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Sustainable Development
Sustainable Development
• The use of renewable and nonrenewable
resources in a manner that satisfies our
current needs but does not compromise the
future availability of resources
• According to the UN, sustainable
development “meets the needs of the present
without sacrificing the ability of future
generations to meet their own needs.”
Development
Economic Growth
National Income(GDP)
Output/Consumption
Production ( Goods &Services)
Rejected/ Obsolete/End of Products
Reuse Disposal
Degradable
Non
degradable
Toxic Non Toxic
Recycling
Major Challenges to Sustainability
• Urban and minority
unemployment
• Scarcity of
materials
• Insufficient reuse
and recycling
• Greenhouse gases
• Use of toxic
materials
• Contaminated sites
• Industrial emissions
• Contaminated
water
• Lack of sewage
treatment
• Over exploitation of
renewable resources
• Over use of water
for irrigation
• Migration to cities
• Lack of skilled
workers
• Income inequality
• Dung and wood
burning
• Lack of sanitation
• Ecosystem
destruction due to
development
• Deforestation
• Overgrazing
• Soil loss
• Population growth
• Low status of
women
• Dislocation
POVERTY
DEPLETION
POLLUTION
Developed
Economies
Emerging
Economies
Survival
Economies
What Corporates should do:
Design for the
Environment
Energy efficient
products
Minimize use of
scarce resources
Use recyclable
material
Use degradable/
non toxic
material
• Go in for Renewable Energy
• Adapt “Green” manufacturing practices
(Energy Efficient & Non polluting processes)
• Use Ecofriendly modes of transportation & packaging
• Go in for “Green Building”, both for factories &
offices
• Ensure that rejected/ end of life products are
properly segregated and recycled/ disposed of in an
Eco- friendly manner
• Compensate nature for over exploitation
(Eg: Reforestation, Rain water harvesting)
BUILDING SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS
STRATEGIES
Developed economies
Market Economy
Emerging economies
Survival Economy
Nature’s Economy Depletion
Megacities
Replenish depleted
resources
Ensure sustainable use of
nature’s economy
Foster village based
business relationships
Reduce pollution
burdens
Lower material and
energy consumption
Develop clean products
and technology
Build the skills of
the poor and those
dispossessed
Triple Bottom Line
• Solutions must meet environmental,
economic, and social goals
simultaneously to satisfy the triple bottom
line
Neighborhood Sustainability
•Water
•Waste Management
•Green Space
•Community Space
•Food
•Walkable Urbanism
Water
• Drilled wells
• Dug wells
• Rainwater harvesting through a system
of cisterns and catchments
Waste Management
• Recycling
• Use of landfill to power sewage
treatment plant
• Composting
Outdoor Space
• Community Green Space Supports Walkable
Urbanism
• Pedestrian and bike friendly
• Safer for children
http://www.donhavey.com/blog/tutorials/ik-springy-grass/
Food
• Farmers’ markets
• Backyard gardens
• Buying locally or sustainably grown
produce
• Buying produce in season
http://www.treehugger.com/files/2009/04/berkeley-farmers-
market-.php
http://www.coopext.colostate.edu
/4dmg/VegFruit/drought7.htm
Home Sustainability
• Home Design
• Building materials
• Interior Products
Home Design
• Green Roofs
• Solar panels in yard or on roof
• Facing north and south to catch southeast
breezes
• Trees placed on the east and west sides of the
house
• Mixture of native deciduous and evergreen trees
http://www.roofportland.com/news-and-articles/guide-
to-live-roofs-embracing-green-roof-systems-in-portland/ http://www.alternativepowersources.me/
Building Materials
• Salvaged wood
• Local materials
• Stores like Green Builders Source
• Sustainable insulation:
• Recycled fiberglass insulation
• Insulation made from soy
• Double-paned windows
Interior Products
• Energy Star appliances
• Repurposed hardwood floors and cabinetry
• Low-flow faucets and toilets
• Compact fluorescent light bulbs
• Low/No VOC paint
• Countertops made of recycled materials: glass,
aluminum, paper, etc.
• Recycled carpet or carpet made of natural fibers
Sustainable Forms of Energy
• Wind energy
• Solar energy (Passive and Active)
• Hydroelectric power
• Biomass energy
• Geothermal energy

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Sustainable Development 2.pptx

  • 2. Sustainable Development • The use of renewable and nonrenewable resources in a manner that satisfies our current needs but does not compromise the future availability of resources • According to the UN, sustainable development “meets the needs of the present without sacrificing the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”
  • 4.
  • 5. Rejected/ Obsolete/End of Products Reuse Disposal Degradable Non degradable Toxic Non Toxic Recycling
  • 6. Major Challenges to Sustainability • Urban and minority unemployment • Scarcity of materials • Insufficient reuse and recycling • Greenhouse gases • Use of toxic materials • Contaminated sites • Industrial emissions • Contaminated water • Lack of sewage treatment • Over exploitation of renewable resources • Over use of water for irrigation • Migration to cities • Lack of skilled workers • Income inequality • Dung and wood burning • Lack of sanitation • Ecosystem destruction due to development • Deforestation • Overgrazing • Soil loss • Population growth • Low status of women • Dislocation POVERTY DEPLETION POLLUTION Developed Economies Emerging Economies Survival Economies
  • 7. What Corporates should do: Design for the Environment Energy efficient products Minimize use of scarce resources Use recyclable material Use degradable/ non toxic material
  • 8. • Go in for Renewable Energy • Adapt “Green” manufacturing practices (Energy Efficient & Non polluting processes) • Use Ecofriendly modes of transportation & packaging • Go in for “Green Building”, both for factories & offices • Ensure that rejected/ end of life products are properly segregated and recycled/ disposed of in an Eco- friendly manner • Compensate nature for over exploitation (Eg: Reforestation, Rain water harvesting)
  • 10. Developed economies Market Economy Emerging economies Survival Economy Nature’s Economy Depletion Megacities Replenish depleted resources Ensure sustainable use of nature’s economy Foster village based business relationships Reduce pollution burdens Lower material and energy consumption Develop clean products and technology Build the skills of the poor and those dispossessed
  • 11. Triple Bottom Line • Solutions must meet environmental, economic, and social goals simultaneously to satisfy the triple bottom line
  • 12. Neighborhood Sustainability •Water •Waste Management •Green Space •Community Space •Food •Walkable Urbanism
  • 13. Water • Drilled wells • Dug wells • Rainwater harvesting through a system of cisterns and catchments
  • 14. Waste Management • Recycling • Use of landfill to power sewage treatment plant • Composting
  • 15. Outdoor Space • Community Green Space Supports Walkable Urbanism • Pedestrian and bike friendly • Safer for children http://www.donhavey.com/blog/tutorials/ik-springy-grass/
  • 16. Food • Farmers’ markets • Backyard gardens • Buying locally or sustainably grown produce • Buying produce in season http://www.treehugger.com/files/2009/04/berkeley-farmers- market-.php http://www.coopext.colostate.edu /4dmg/VegFruit/drought7.htm
  • 17. Home Sustainability • Home Design • Building materials • Interior Products
  • 18. Home Design • Green Roofs • Solar panels in yard or on roof • Facing north and south to catch southeast breezes • Trees placed on the east and west sides of the house • Mixture of native deciduous and evergreen trees http://www.roofportland.com/news-and-articles/guide- to-live-roofs-embracing-green-roof-systems-in-portland/ http://www.alternativepowersources.me/
  • 19. Building Materials • Salvaged wood • Local materials • Stores like Green Builders Source • Sustainable insulation: • Recycled fiberglass insulation • Insulation made from soy • Double-paned windows
  • 20. Interior Products • Energy Star appliances • Repurposed hardwood floors and cabinetry • Low-flow faucets and toilets • Compact fluorescent light bulbs • Low/No VOC paint • Countertops made of recycled materials: glass, aluminum, paper, etc. • Recycled carpet or carpet made of natural fibers
  • 21. Sustainable Forms of Energy • Wind energy • Solar energy (Passive and Active) • Hydroelectric power • Biomass energy • Geothermal energy