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Surface Area of Sphere
2-D Shapes
Are they equal ?
No they are not equal
• No edges or
vertices.
• The entire
curved surface is
considered as one
surface.
Let’s compare a sphere with radius ‘r’ with a
cylinder of the same radius.
Now when we insert the sphere into the cylinder, we can see
that the height of cylinder = diameter of the sphere
i.e h = d = 2 r
Then proof of this was given to us by the famous
mathematician Archimedes and it says that ,
Surface Area of sphere = lateral surface area of cylinder
S
Proof
Surface area of a sphere
= Lateral surface area of a cylinder
= 2πrh
= 2πr(2r)
= 4πr^2
Surface area of a sphere = 4(πr^2)
We can also say that,
Surface area of sphere
= 4 times area of circle
If a football of diameter 22 cm is
to be made then how much of
leather sheet will it need?
If a football of diameter 22 cm is to be made then how
much of leather sheet will it need?
Solution :
Given
Diameter = 22 cm
Radius = 11 cm
Surface area of a sphere = 4π(11)^2
= 4x3.14x121
= 1519.76 sq.units
When we cut a sphere, we get hemisphere
Surface area of a sphere ,  hemisphere .pptx
Surface area of a sphere ,  hemisphere .pptx

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Surface area of a sphere , hemisphere .pptx

  • 2.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 7. No they are not equal
  • 8.
  • 9. • No edges or vertices. • The entire curved surface is considered as one surface.
  • 10. Let’s compare a sphere with radius ‘r’ with a cylinder of the same radius.
  • 11. Now when we insert the sphere into the cylinder, we can see that the height of cylinder = diameter of the sphere i.e h = d = 2 r
  • 12. Then proof of this was given to us by the famous mathematician Archimedes and it says that , Surface Area of sphere = lateral surface area of cylinder
  • 13. S Proof Surface area of a sphere = Lateral surface area of a cylinder = 2πrh = 2πr(2r) = 4πr^2
  • 14. Surface area of a sphere = 4(πr^2) We can also say that, Surface area of sphere = 4 times area of circle
  • 15.
  • 16. If a football of diameter 22 cm is to be made then how much of leather sheet will it need?
  • 17. If a football of diameter 22 cm is to be made then how much of leather sheet will it need? Solution : Given Diameter = 22 cm Radius = 11 cm Surface area of a sphere = 4π(11)^2 = 4x3.14x121 = 1519.76 sq.units
  • 18. When we cut a sphere, we get hemisphere