New Edited and updated slides. Ruku by Ruku pointers. Flow charts and action pointers added. Self Evaluation chart added Virtues and duas and much more!

2. An explanation of the law of
annihilation & replacement of
nations. An invitation to ponder and
learn a lesson from the history of 6
messengers and the destruction of 6
nations. Affirmation of tawheed and
negation of shirk and an invitation to
believe in the final Messenger.
Invitation of Quran, Tactics of
Shaitan and preventive strategies
Ayah 1-58
The invitation of
Prophet Nuh and
the destruction of
his nation
Ayah 59-64
The invitation of
Prophet Hud and
the destruction of
his nation Aad.
Ayah 65-72
The invitation of Prophet
Saleh and the destruction
of his nation (Thamud).
Ayah 73-79
Ayah 80-84
The invitation of
Prophet Lut and
the destruction of
his nation.
Ayah 85-102
7:
‫سورۃ‬
‫الا‬
‫اف‬‫ر‬‫ع‬
The invitation of Prophet
Lut and the destruction
of his nation.
The invitation of
Prophet Lut and
the destruction
of his nation.
Ayah 103-171
Ahd Als, Instructions
for a Daee
Ayah 172-206

4.  No anguish or apprehension in conveying the message of Quran and its injunctions.
 Act upon the message yourself and convey it to mankind. Don’t feel anxious of their
reactions.
 A sudden inflection of punishment specially at the time of rest (heedlessness)
 Messengers will be questioned too.
Ruku No 1 (Ayah 1-10)

5.  The weighing on the Day of judgement will be the true weighing ---- For
example, the prayers which are performed with pure intentions, Khushoo,
in obedience to seek pleasure of Allah (swt) will have more weight.
 Be thankful to Allah(SWT) ---- Can we count His favors on us?

6.  Story of Adam and Satan ---- 17 times in Quran
 Three faults of Satan ----- Disobeying Allah’s command, disassociating
from group of angels, instead of feeling remorse for disobedience an
attitude of arrogance.
 Blaming Allah(SWT) for his disobedience and divagation ---- Looking for
excuses rather than admitting your guilt
 Aim/target of Satan ---- Proving that human don’t desrve to be the
vicegerent of Allah(SWT)
Ruku No 2 (Ayah 11-25)

7.  Assaults of Satan are multidimensional ---- Front(Shirk),
Back(Bidah), Right(wasting Ibadah, dealings and morals),
Left(pile of small sins)
 Challenge of Satan ----- Majority of mankind will not be thankful.

8.  Ways of Satan’s to mislead mankind - Whispering & creating doubts -- Acting
upon the doubts by disobeying Allah’s command.
1. First attack is on one’s thought
2. Satan did not mislead by showing evil but by playing on man’s
weakness & tempting him to fulfill his desires
3. Disguising the evil as truth
4. Promising more elevated position than current one
5. Assuring with excuses & logic that he is your sincere well wisher
6. Opening the doors of obscenity, directing humans towards lewdness
and making them sexually deviant, weakening the natural instinct of
modesty & bashfulness

9.  Supplication of Adam(AS) ----- Ayah 23
 Difference between Adam (AS) and Satan.
َّ‫ل‬ ‫ن‬
ِ
‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫س‬ُ‫ف‬‫ن‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ظ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬
َ‫ن‬ْ َ
‫َح‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫غ‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬
ِ ِ
ِ‫َا‬َْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ََّ ِِ ََّّ ََ‫و‬َُُ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬
ََّ ‫ني‬

10.  Importance of dress ( Supplication when wearing dress)
 Purpose of dress, its moral and physical advantages ---- Protection from
hot and cold weather and décor ---- Cover the cover worthy parts of
body and safety from immodesty.
 Nakedness of body and soul(Nafs) ---- Nakedness is nature of animals.
 The real purpose of physical dress too is to achieve Taqwa.( No
arrogance, no complex)
 Dress of piety --- Fear of Allah, feel ashamed to appear in a way which
is unpleasing to Him.
Ruku No 3 (Ayah 26-31)

11.  Committing a shameful deed and using forefathers' traditions as argument.
 Etiquettes in Masjid ---- dress code ----- Worship is directed to God alone,
full obedience with sincerity.
 When enemy is the protector ---- Satan’s ability to seduce by subtle
means, disguising bad as good.
 Avoid extravagance -- Eat & drink without going to excess
 Solution for obesity and anorexia ---- moderation is always beneficial.
 Physical and moral disadvantages of extravagance.

12.  Abstinence from good dress and tasty food is not a teaching of Islam.
 Five things are haram ---- Shirk, indecent acts(open or hidden), sin,
unjust aggression, say something about Allah which is false.
 “Ithm” covers all sins which fall on one personally and “baghy” include
sins which are related to rights and dealings concerning others.
 Ayah 37 ----- Question and answers in graves
 Leading someone astray ----- double torment
There is No Monasticism in Islam
Ruku No 4 (Ayah 32-39)

13.  Allah does not obligate anyone beyond his capacity ----- Consideration of
convenience
 Any rancor or ill-will among good people during the course of their worldly
lives will be removed in the Hereafter.
 Jannah will be given as a mercy from Allah(SWT).
 Thankfulness/Gratefulness -- Praise , glorification & supplications.
 Who are people on the heights? ------ one who are waiting, can see Hell and
heaven both , in state of hope, languish and fear.
 Supplication of the people of Aaraf ----- Ayah 47
Ruku No 5 (Ayah 40-47)

15.  Dialogues between people of Aaraf and people in Hell.
 Request of People in Hell for water & food from people of heaven & their reply.
 Making the religion a sport & play --- deceive of worldly life
 Allah will forget those at the day of judgment who forgot Him & deny His signs.
 Elaborated & detailed Book --- Knowledge, guidance & mercy
Ruku No 6 (Ayah 48-53)

16.  Etiquette of supplications - Calling with humility, in secret, with hope & fear , sincerity
 Don’t even cross limits in your supplications.
 Disorder on earth ----- Disobeying Allah and surrender to one's lusts or subservience
of other humans
 The rationale of life after death by life of a dead soil.
 There are two types of people in a society - People who accept truth & who reject it.
 Good or bad seed, thorny bush or cacti ----- What we want to be?
Ruku No 7 (Ayah 54-58)

17.  Accent of a Daee ---- “O my people” ---- Will wisher of people, public
spirited, accent of love
 Points of action in dialogues between Nuh(AS) and his people -----
difference in etiquettes
 Soft accent and to the point talk of Nuh(AS), harsh attitude of tribal
chiefs, even after personal attacks.
 Nuh(AS) just talked about the basic principles of deen.
Ruku No 8 (Ayah 59-64)

19.  People of Ad - Hud(AS) - Invitation to Tauheed and listlessness from Shirk
 Impeachment of feeblemindedness at a Daee.
 Way of admonition( prophetic method of communication) --- soft, didactic
accent with sincerity ---- Invitation for remembrance and obedience of
Allah, avoid evil.
 Daee = Sincere advisor
 Remember God’s favors & be grateful for blessings He has provided you.
 Names invented by forefathers for their idols ---- What names we have
invented? --- Ghos e pak, Data ganj bakhsh.
Ruku No 9 (Ayah 65-72)

21.  People of Thamud --- Salih(AS) --- All Prophets invite toward Tauheed &
warn against punishments.
 Remember the bounties of Allah(SWT) & do not go spreading
disorder/corruption in the land.
 Most of the time the weakened of the society accept Islam while the elites
and social prestige reject the call of Prophets and show their arrogance.
 People of dwelling --- blessing of technology but their arrogance and
disdainfulness destroyed them.
Ruku No 10 (Ayah 73-84)

23.  People of Lut --- Moral lowliness & degrading --- gracelessness,
impudicity ---- Unnatural act
 Falling below the level of animals -- dishonesty with the human race
 Psychological, social, scientific, moral depravity ---- taunting the righteous
 What is our level of abominableness? What about our generations?
 Don’t tell don’t talk policy ????? ------- Hate the crime or the criminal ????

25.  The purpose of Revelation of the Book - avoid cruelty with the Allah’s Ayahs.
 The beginning of Humanity’s Journey ---- Seek Allah’s protection against
Satan's Delusions and Repent.
 Dress, a sign of humanity - Avoid nudity and immorality.
 Tarbiyah and tazkiyah of Humanity --- Avoid abuses of the truth, polytheism
and slander on Allah
 The future of humanity -- Praying for guidance in pursue of seeking Jannah
Action Items Ruku 1-10

26. Action Items Ruku 1-10
 A glimpse of the world and scenes of paradise and hell --- do not make
religion fun and play
 The whole universe is subservient to Allah --- the habit of praying humbly
in front of Allah
 The nation of Nuh AS --- work of inviting humanity towards their Lord
 The nation of Aad – Be the caller to worship Allah alone
 The Nation of Lut AS --- Mission of life is to Invite towards faith and truth

27.  People of Madyan ---- Shuayab(AS)
 Prophetic way of invitation ---- sincerity, soft accent, gentle, patience
 Corruption in weighing and measure ----- dishonesty in business
 Fulfillment of two rights --- Allah(SWT), human beings ---- Maintaining
justice in all transactions
 Total submission ---- do not seek to make the path crooked
Ruku No 11 (Ayah 85-93)

28.  The dialogues between Shuayb(AS) and his people ---- his patience
 Supplication ---- Ayah 89
 Intimidating people who follow truth and honesty of their worldly
losses.
 No sorrow for unbelievers Fate

30.  Allah’s law of chastisement in this world --- After rejection of prophetic
invitation, trying with adversity & hardship, monition with illness & natural
disasters than trial of ease & prosperity.
 Trial of adversity is admonition and trials of prosperity(affluence) is giving a
chance to repent and be thankful.
 Obedience of Allah(SWT) ---- blessings from the heavens & the earth ----
Reward of Iman & Taqwa
Ruku No 12 (Ayah 94-99)

31.  Punishment of sins ---- Afflictions in life & sealing of hearts
 Fisq = Breaking Allah’s covenant
 Purpose of stories from history in Quran --- Relate, learn lessons & avoid
their course of actions
 Confrontation with Pharaoh
 Two demands of Musa(AS) -- Renunciation of claim of being God and let
Bani Israel go with him.
Ruku No 13 (Ayah 100-108)

32.  Pharaoh & his courtiers were impressed by Musa(AS) & felt the political
revolution.
 Delay tactics of Pharaoh.
 Difference between miracle and sorcery.
 Submission of magicians when they saw the truth --- sincere conviction
 Blame of a plot(conspiracy theory) --- No permission to believe in God.
 True faith & daringness of magicians ---- Supplication Ayah 126
 Perseverance & patience are the only keys to success over one’s enemy.
Ruku No 14 (Ayah 109-126)

33.  Advise of Mosa(AS) to his people ---- Seek help from Allah and be steadfast
 Truth always unnerves tyrants.
 Promise of victory if you are patient, so be patient and offer supplication.
 Sovereignty is a test ----- Blessing to inherit earth, a test to see how we
conduct ourselves.
Ruku No 15 (Ayah 127-129)

34.  Hard times and poor harvest ----- Admonition, heed
 Relating good times to your own skills and wisdom ---- we deserve it
 Blaming others(ill boding) for bad times and no consideration towards
one’s own sins.
 Nine miracles ---- Staff, shining white hand, submission of magicians, great
flood, locusts, lice, frogs, blood, final drowning at sea.
 The demand of Israelites ----- worship of cow, an idol which they can see
and feel ---- Trampling over God’s favors
Ruku No 16 (Ayah 130-141)

35.  Appointing Harun(AS) as deputy ----- appoint someone responsible to
look after your work in your absence.
 Set of instructions and advice to the appointed deputy.
 Gratefulness towards Allah(SWT) = Following the guidance properly
and inviting others to act upon it too.
Ruku No 17 (Ayah 142-147)

36.  A serious approach to divine law - Implement it with strength & determination
 What is arrogance? ---- Do not paying attention towards Allah’s commands ,
thinking yourself above the submission to God and thinking others inferior as
compared to you.
 Affect of arrogance on one’s nature ---- Heedless of Allah’s signs, no affect
on heart

38.  Why deed of unbelievers will be going vain ---- Disobedience, rebellion
 Miserable return of Israelites to old ways ---- Sad return for Moses
 Supplication Ayah 149
 Enemies laugh on the differences of opposite party.
 Musa(AS) supplication --- Ayah 151
Ruku No 18 (Ayah 148-151)

39.  Forgiveness for those who do evil deed, later repent and have faith --- ٌ‫مي‬ِ‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬ ٌ‫ور‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫غ‬َ‫ل‬
 Punishment and wrath for making calf as an idol ----- purification of society
from shirk
 Supplication Ayah 155 and 156
 Allah’s mercy is for everybody in this world, but it will be only for people of
faith and piety in Hereafter.
Ruku No 19 (Ayah 152-157)

40.  Distinctive virtues of Muslim Ummah.
 Importance of enjoining what is good and forbidding what is evil.
 Obedience to Rasolallah(SAW) ---- Following Quran and Sunnah
 Significance of Sunnah - Love and respect of the Prophet(SAW) is essential.
 Ayah 157 is a proof of Rasolallah as Law giver ( Sharaa)

41.  God’s messenger to all mankind.
 There will be always a party who will guide others in the way of the
truth and established justice in its light.
 Division and organization of 12 tribes among Israelites, appointing their
chiefs, solutions for social and economic problems.
Ruku No 20 (Ayah 158-162)

42.  Hoarding Mann and Salwa ---- Disobedience instead of being
grateful to Allah’s favors, depriving others of their rights.
 Asking Allah for forgiveness ---- Attitude of humbleness and gratitude
---- Forgiving others so that Allah may forgive me.

43.  Nation of Shoaib AS --- Learn and adopt the Prophetic way of Dawah, perseverance
& sacrifice
 The Divine Law of Retribution - Living a life of faith and piety
 The Nation of Musa AS - prioritizing covenant of slavery over personal wishes
 The Pharaoh's confrontation against Mus AS --- Continuously self reminder of
returning towards our creator.
 Unanimous decision of the infidel false forces and its effects -- patience and praying
for Allah’s help
Action Items Ruku 11-20

44. Action Items Ruku 11-20
 Divine punishment, the fall of the nation --- The path to success is patience
 The privilege of meeting Allah SWT - Openly accept the truth rather than
to ignore the clear arguments
 The journey from rise to fall --- Asking Allah to pardon our mistakes
 Divine decision --- Rasolallah’ s obedience
 The similarities of the people of Musa AS and Muhammad SAW ----
Requesting Allah for forgiveness on our shortcomings.

45.  Story of Sabbath: Law of enjoining good and forbidding evil ---- 2 out of 3
groups face punishment ----- Temptations shouldn’t overcome willpower.
 Trials due to disobedience ----- Fishes were appearing breaking the water’s
surface.
 There will be communal balefulness ------ Consequences of not forbidding
evil in the society
 Allah’s punishment ----- disruption in society
Ruku No 21 (Ayah 163-171)

47.  Test/Trials with prosperity and adversity.
 Illusion ---- We are chosen one and we will be forgiven ---- aspired nothing
higher than paltry worldly benefits.
 Hereafter is better for those who are God fearing --- who guard against evil

48.  The covenant of Alust -- subconscious -- A pledge given by human nature
 Example of those who run after world and their desires -- Allah gave him
Knowledge but he want to escape from boundaries(bondage) -- Satan led
him astray.
 Parable of the dog ---- greediness/ graspingness, panting and drooling,
only concern is food and lewd ----- sacrifice everything for worldly benefits
and self desires, no restrictions of lawful or forbidden/halal or haram.
Ruku No 22 (Ayah 172-181)

49.  Knowledge can also lead to divagation --- If knowledge is not supported by
practice, its worth less. Mere knowledge is not sufficient for protection ---
Implementation.
 Allah’s beautiful names ---- Avoid deviations.

50.  Law of gradual punishment ------ A person is not punished for his evil
deeds immediately, the more he increased in his evil deeds , the more
he is increased in prosperity & worldly possessions which prevents him
from having a sense of guilt until death.
 Even Prophet Muhammad(SAW) did not have the knowledge of unseen.
Ruku No 23 (Ayah 182-188)

51.  Female was created as mate to find comfort in her.
 Are we comforting? Coolness to their eyes
 Delivering a healthy baby ---- Thankfulness to Allah(SWT)
 Polytheist customs for offspring -- Different forms of Shirk - Helplessness
of false Gods
 Four instructions for a Daee (1) Forgiveness & forbearance (2) Enjoining
what is good (3) Ignore the ignorant (4) no action in retaliation
Ruku No 24 (Ayah 189-206)

52.  Fortitude and endurance -- Keeping cool even when opposition is provoking.
 Inviting in simple and easy words ---- Impressing the wisdom
 Avoid argumentations, its waste of time and leads to stubbornness, divert
one’s focus from the objective.
 When and where to seek refuge? --- when a prompting from Satan is stirring
you up

53.  Seek refuge with Allah against Satan ----- ٌ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ٌ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ---To deal with human enemy ,
weapon is good morals but with Satan make dua , ask Allah’s help, recite Taoozat ,
check yourself.
 Etiquettes of reciting Quran ------ Listen quietly with focus so you can ponder on it.
 Remembrance of Allah at all times ----- With hope and fear, with humility, without
raising voice
 Solution of heedlessness - Remembrance of Allah, Submission to Allah, Glorify
Allah, prostrate.

54. Action Items Ruku 21-24
 Further story of the Nation of Musa AS --- Holding the book firmly.
 The Covenant of Als and its deviation --- Fulfilling the Natural Covenant
 Objection's handling --- Realizing the greatness of Allah SWT by
pondering on the earth and the sky
 Belief in the Oneness of God and the Divine Guidance --- leave state of
forgetfulness and wake others

55. Let's evaluate our selves
Am I sure? Yes No mostly to some
extent
I follow the boundaries set by Allah in eating, drinking and dress
code.
I completely abstain myself of making deen fun and sports.
My life is balanced and moderate.
What ever I have received, I earned it with my skills.
I place my desires below the Divine Revelation
I use my eyes, my eyes and my heart to find the truth
I use the gentleness and forgiveness approach
I avoid conflicts and arguing with ignorant.
I listen to the Quran silently with focus.
I always seek refuge from Allah in the devil's prompts.

56. An explanation of the law of
annihilation & replacement of
nations. An invitation to ponder and
learn a lesson from the history of 6
messengers and the destruction of 6
nations. Affirmation of tawheed and
negation of shirk and an invitation to
believe in the final Messenger.
Invitation of Quran, Tactics of
Shaitan and preventive strategies
Ayah 1-58
The invitation of
Prophet Nuh and
the destruction of
his nation
Ayah 59-64
The invitation of
Prophet Hud and
the destruction of
his nation Aad.
Ayah 65-72
The invitation of Prophet
Saleh and the destruction
of his nation (Thamud).
Ayah 73-79
Ayah 80-84
The invitation of
Prophet Lut and
the destruction of
his nation.
Ayah 85-102
7:
‫سورۃ‬
‫الا‬
‫اف‬‫ر‬‫ع‬
The invitation of Prophet
Lut and the destruction
of his nation.
The invitation of
Prophet Lut and
the destruction
of his nation.
Ayah 103-171
Ahd Als, Instructions
for a Daee
Ayah 172-206