This short slide show discusses summarizing a poem, and uses E.E. Cummings' poem "Milly and Maggie and Molly and May." It shows students and example of how to use a linear string chart to do the summary.
This document defines and provides examples of several literary devices:
- Alliteration is the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words. An example is "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."
- Anaphora is the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of consecutive sentences to reinforce a point or add coherence, like in Winston Churchill's famous speech.
- A metaphor is a direct comparison between two unlike things, such as "All the world's a stage." An extended metaphor runs through several lines or an entire work.
- A simile directly compares two things using "like" or "as," for example "She is as beautiful as a sunrise."
This document discusses different types of nouns, including common nouns, proper nouns, concrete nouns, and abstract nouns. Common nouns refer to general people, places, things, or animals while proper nouns name specific people, places, things, or animals. Concrete nouns are words that can be seen, touched, smelled, tasted, or heard, whereas abstract nouns refer to qualities, actions, states of being, ideas, feelings, experiences, or concepts and cannot be seen or touched. The document provides examples of different types of nouns but does not list any specific examples.
This document discusses conjunctions and their two types - coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. Coordinating conjunctions join words, phrases, and independent clauses, and include and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet. Subordinating conjunctions introduce dependent clauses and express relationships between clauses, denoting time, reason, condition, contrast, or location. Examples are provided of conjunctions used correctly in sentences.
Doctor who cares for Lady Macbeth
Three Witches: Prophesy Macbeth’s future
King Duncan: Good King of Scotland, murdered
by Macbeth
Malcolm: Duncan’s son, flees to England
King Edward: King of England
Hecate: Witches’ goddess
Lennox: Scottish nobleman
Ross: Scottish nobleman
Angus: Scottish nobleman
Messenger: Brings news to Macbeth
Seyton: Macbeth’s servant
Soldiers: Fight for Macbeth and Malcolm
Apparitions: Spirits conjured by the witches
Murderers
This document provides instruction on identifying and interpreting similes. It defines a simile as a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using "like" or "as". It then walks through examples of identifying similes and interpreting their meanings based on contextual clues. The purpose is to help students better understand this literary device and apply it when reading poetry and other texts.
The document is a PowerPoint presentation about similes. It defines a simile as a figure of speech that uses "like" or "as" to compare two different things. The presentation provides several examples of common similes using "as" and "like". It also discusses the use of similes in famous poems, including in the poem "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star". The presentation analyzes two specific similes used in the poem "Even Past Fifty" to describe a woman's view of difficulties in life and how she hides her true feelings.
The document summarizes various literary devices used in poems such as alliteration, metaphor, imagery, rhyme and more. It provides definitions and examples for each device. Key devices include: alliteration using repeated consonant sounds; metaphor using indirect comparison; imagery creating sensory effects; and rhyme using words that sound similar at the end. These literary techniques help poets craft meaning and produce special effects in their writing.
This document defines and provides examples of several literary devices:
- Alliteration is the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words. An example is "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."
- Anaphora is the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of consecutive sentences to reinforce a point or add coherence, like in Winston Churchill's famous speech.
- A metaphor is a direct comparison between two unlike things, such as "All the world's a stage." An extended metaphor runs through several lines or an entire work.
- A simile directly compares two things using "like" or "as," for example "She is as beautiful as a sunrise."
This document discusses different types of nouns, including common nouns, proper nouns, concrete nouns, and abstract nouns. Common nouns refer to general people, places, things, or animals while proper nouns name specific people, places, things, or animals. Concrete nouns are words that can be seen, touched, smelled, tasted, or heard, whereas abstract nouns refer to qualities, actions, states of being, ideas, feelings, experiences, or concepts and cannot be seen or touched. The document provides examples of different types of nouns but does not list any specific examples.
This document discusses conjunctions and their two types - coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. Coordinating conjunctions join words, phrases, and independent clauses, and include and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet. Subordinating conjunctions introduce dependent clauses and express relationships between clauses, denoting time, reason, condition, contrast, or location. Examples are provided of conjunctions used correctly in sentences.
Doctor who cares for Lady Macbeth
Three Witches: Prophesy Macbeth’s future
King Duncan: Good King of Scotland, murdered
by Macbeth
Malcolm: Duncan’s son, flees to England
King Edward: King of England
Hecate: Witches’ goddess
Lennox: Scottish nobleman
Ross: Scottish nobleman
Angus: Scottish nobleman
Messenger: Brings news to Macbeth
Seyton: Macbeth’s servant
Soldiers: Fight for Macbeth and Malcolm
Apparitions: Spirits conjured by the witches
Murderers
This document provides instruction on identifying and interpreting similes. It defines a simile as a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using "like" or "as". It then walks through examples of identifying similes and interpreting their meanings based on contextual clues. The purpose is to help students better understand this literary device and apply it when reading poetry and other texts.
The document is a PowerPoint presentation about similes. It defines a simile as a figure of speech that uses "like" or "as" to compare two different things. The presentation provides several examples of common similes using "as" and "like". It also discusses the use of similes in famous poems, including in the poem "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star". The presentation analyzes two specific similes used in the poem "Even Past Fifty" to describe a woman's view of difficulties in life and how she hides her true feelings.
The document summarizes various literary devices used in poems such as alliteration, metaphor, imagery, rhyme and more. It provides definitions and examples for each device. Key devices include: alliteration using repeated consonant sounds; metaphor using indirect comparison; imagery creating sensory effects; and rhyme using words that sound similar at the end. These literary techniques help poets craft meaning and produce special effects in their writing.
This document defines and provides examples of clauses, specifically independent clauses and dependent clauses:
- An independent clause can stand alone as a complete thought, while a dependent clause cannot due to needing an independent clause to complete its meaning.
- Dependent clauses are introduced by subordinate words like "because", "when", or relative pronouns. They require a comma when placed first in a sentence but not when placed last.
- Together, an independent and dependent clause can form a complete sentence with proper punctuation.
This document discusses four types of figurative language: similes, metaphors, personification, and symbols. It provides examples for each type. Similes directly compare two things using like or as, metaphors indirectly compare two things by stating one is the other, personification gives human traits to non-human things, and symbols use literal objects to represent abstract concepts or ideas.
The document provides background information on Shakespeare's play Macbeth, including discussions of its themes, characters, and key plot points. It examines Macbeth as a tragic hero and explores themes of ambition, betrayal, guilt, and the supernatural. Key events like the witches' prophecies and Duncan's murder are summarized. Lady Macbeth and Macbeth are characterized as highly ambitious but ultimately corrupted by their desires for power.
A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought through a statement, question, instruction or exclamation. There are four main types of sentences: simple sentences contain one independent clause; compound sentences contain two or more independent clauses joined with a conjunction; complex sentences contain one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses; and compound-complex sentences contain two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Examples of each sentence type are provided.
Compound subjects and compound predicatesNevineAziz
This document discusses compound subjects and predicates. It provides examples of sentences containing compound subjects, like "Jack and Jill went up the hill" containing the compound subject "Jack and Jill". It also gives examples of sentences with compound predicates, such as "Eric plays football and swims on the swim team" containing the compound predicate "plays football and swims". The document asks the reader to combine sentences to form compound subjects and predicates.
The document outlines 12 rules for capitalization and punctuation:
1. Capitalize the first word of a quoted sentence and titles when used before or after a name.
2. Capitalize proper nouns and titles when used as a direct address.
3. Use punctuation like periods, question marks, and exclamation points to end sentences with the corresponding emotions or sentence types.
4. Use commas, semicolons, colons, parentheses, hyphens, apostrophes and quotation marks in their standard formatting functions like separating clauses, listing items, emphasizing points, and forming possessives.
Act V of Macbeth sees the downfall and death of the title character. Lady Macbeth's guilt over her role in Duncan's murder has driven her mad, and she sleepwalks, trying to wash imagined blood from her hands. Meanwhile, Macbeth prepares to face the invading army at Dunsinane Castle, confident in the witches' prophecy that no man of woman born can harm him. However, during the final battle Macduff reveals that he was born by cesarean section, not born of woman, and kills Macbeth, restoring order and crowning Malcolm as the rightful king of Scotland.
Ted Hughes was obsessed with pike fishing as a teenager. His 1959 poem "Pike" describes pike in three sections - their habitat, keeping three pike in an aquarium where two are eaten, and recalling a deep pond with immense, ancient pike. The poem evokes the pike's predatory power and the poet's own sense of a sinister presence rising from the pond's legendary depths.
The document provides information about limericks, including their history, form, rhythm, examples, and tips for writing them. It discusses that limericks originated in 18th century England and became popular due to Edward Lear's Book of Nonsense. A limerick has a strict AABBA rhyme scheme and rhythm. The first two lines set up a situation and rhyme, while the last line provides a twist and also rhymes with the first two. Tips for writing include starting with a name in the first line and making the last line funny. The document also covers parody limericks called "anti-limericks".
The document discusses different types of rhymes including end rhymes, internal rhymes, slant rhymes, eye rhymes, masculine rhymes, and feminine rhymes. It provides examples of each type of rhyme and explains rhyme schemes in poetry using letters to represent line placements. The document also contains sample poems and activities for identifying rhymes and rhyme schemes.
The document describes different types of poetry including lyric poetry such as sonnets, odes, and elegies. It also discusses narrative poetry genres like epics and ballads. Additionally, it covers dramatic poetry forms such as dramatic monologues, soliloquies, and orations. Specific poetry styles like haiku, cinquain, name poems, and free verse are also defined. In the second part, key terms are matched to their poetic genre descriptions.
The document defines and provides examples of several literary devices: similes which use like or as to draw comparisons; metaphors which make implicit comparisons; personification which gives human attributes to non-human things; alliteration which uses repeating consonant sounds; and apostrophe which addresses absent or non-human things as if present. Each term is repeated three times for emphasis and examples are provided to illustrate each device.
The document discusses various grammatical concepts for diagramming sentences, including:
- Simple sentences with subjects and predicates
- Compound sentences with two or more subjects and predicates joined with conjunctions
- Different types of phrases like prepositional, gerund, infinitive, and participial phrases
- Various parts of speech like adjectives, adverbs, articles, and objects
- Clauses such as adjective, adverb, and compound clauses
The goal is to understand sentence structure and identify different elements to improve writing.
The document discusses 8 methods for characterizing characters in literature: 1) physical description, 2) name analysis, 3) attitude/appearance, 4) dialogue, 5) thoughts, 6) reactions of others, 7) actions or incidents, and 8) physical/emotional setting. It also covers direct and indirect characterization and different types of characters such as protagonists, antagonists, round characters, flat characters, dynamic characters, and static characters. The overall focus is on analyzing characters using these various methods and techniques.
The document provides a summary of Act 1 of Shakespeare's Macbeth. It introduces the main characters - the three witches who prophesize that Macbeth will become king, Macbeth who hears this prophecy, and Lady Macbeth who convinces Macbeth to murder King Duncan so that he can take the throne. The summary describes how Macbeth kills Duncan while he is staying at Macbeth's castle, and then takes the throne as the new King of Scotland.
PowerPoint presentation on Three Questionsvishnuneo
The king wanted to become a better ruler so he sought answers to three questions: when to begin a new venture, who to advise him, and what is most important to do. He offered rewards but was unsatisfied with the different answers. He asked a wise hermit digging in the ground. The hermit did not answer and the king helped him dig. They saw a wounded stranger who was the king's enemy but the king helped him and the man became his servant. The hermit told the king he already found the answers - that now is the important time, the person he is with is most important, and doing good for others is most important.
The poem "Manhunt" by Simon Armitage is told from the perspective of a wife, Laura, reflecting on her relationship with her husband who has returned from fighting in the Bosnian war. The poem explores themes of physical, emotional, and mental pain and suffering caused by war and its impacts on relationships. It is written in 13 stanzas with irregular rhyme and rhythm, using metaphors and alliteration, to recount Laura's experiences with her husband and his experiences in the war. The analysis concludes the poem evokes sympathy for Laura and her husband due to the pain and hurt conveyed in the poem.
This document discusses different methods writers use to introduce characters to readers. It covers direct characterization, where the writer directly tells about a character's traits, and indirect characterization, where the writer shows characters through their appearance, actions, words, thoughts, relationships, and motivation. The document provides examples of each method and prompts readers to analyze characters using these techniques.
OUR CASUARINA TREE - TORU DUTT BY ROBYHEPROBYHEPZI
The document describes various terms used in poetry:
- The creeper is compared to a python wrapping around the tree like a scarf with crimson flowers.
- A kokila bird sings in the poet's garden, welcoming the day with its song.
- Wordsworth sanctified a solitary yew tree in one of his poems.
- The document provides explanations and context for several literary terms and concepts used in poems.
This document provides a 3-step process for writing a summary:
1. Identify the topic of the text by finding the most precise word or phrase.
2. Determine the purpose of the text - whether it is to inform, express, entertain, or influence.
3. Look for separate sections and subtitles to summarize each with a single sentence to capture the main points.
Summaries should be much shorter than the original text, restating the main ideas in a few concise sentences without copying directly from the text. Direct quotes must be cited properly.
The document provides instructions on how to summarize a passage in 3 sentences or less. It advises the reader to carefully read and take notes on the important details, delete unnecessary information, redundant material, and plagiarized content. It also recommends substituting superordinate words for lists and creating an accurate topic sentence that answers what the text says, how it says it, and what the text means.
This document defines and provides examples of clauses, specifically independent clauses and dependent clauses:
- An independent clause can stand alone as a complete thought, while a dependent clause cannot due to needing an independent clause to complete its meaning.
- Dependent clauses are introduced by subordinate words like "because", "when", or relative pronouns. They require a comma when placed first in a sentence but not when placed last.
- Together, an independent and dependent clause can form a complete sentence with proper punctuation.
This document discusses four types of figurative language: similes, metaphors, personification, and symbols. It provides examples for each type. Similes directly compare two things using like or as, metaphors indirectly compare two things by stating one is the other, personification gives human traits to non-human things, and symbols use literal objects to represent abstract concepts or ideas.
The document provides background information on Shakespeare's play Macbeth, including discussions of its themes, characters, and key plot points. It examines Macbeth as a tragic hero and explores themes of ambition, betrayal, guilt, and the supernatural. Key events like the witches' prophecies and Duncan's murder are summarized. Lady Macbeth and Macbeth are characterized as highly ambitious but ultimately corrupted by their desires for power.
A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought through a statement, question, instruction or exclamation. There are four main types of sentences: simple sentences contain one independent clause; compound sentences contain two or more independent clauses joined with a conjunction; complex sentences contain one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses; and compound-complex sentences contain two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses. Examples of each sentence type are provided.
Compound subjects and compound predicatesNevineAziz
This document discusses compound subjects and predicates. It provides examples of sentences containing compound subjects, like "Jack and Jill went up the hill" containing the compound subject "Jack and Jill". It also gives examples of sentences with compound predicates, such as "Eric plays football and swims on the swim team" containing the compound predicate "plays football and swims". The document asks the reader to combine sentences to form compound subjects and predicates.
The document outlines 12 rules for capitalization and punctuation:
1. Capitalize the first word of a quoted sentence and titles when used before or after a name.
2. Capitalize proper nouns and titles when used as a direct address.
3. Use punctuation like periods, question marks, and exclamation points to end sentences with the corresponding emotions or sentence types.
4. Use commas, semicolons, colons, parentheses, hyphens, apostrophes and quotation marks in their standard formatting functions like separating clauses, listing items, emphasizing points, and forming possessives.
Act V of Macbeth sees the downfall and death of the title character. Lady Macbeth's guilt over her role in Duncan's murder has driven her mad, and she sleepwalks, trying to wash imagined blood from her hands. Meanwhile, Macbeth prepares to face the invading army at Dunsinane Castle, confident in the witches' prophecy that no man of woman born can harm him. However, during the final battle Macduff reveals that he was born by cesarean section, not born of woman, and kills Macbeth, restoring order and crowning Malcolm as the rightful king of Scotland.
Ted Hughes was obsessed with pike fishing as a teenager. His 1959 poem "Pike" describes pike in three sections - their habitat, keeping three pike in an aquarium where two are eaten, and recalling a deep pond with immense, ancient pike. The poem evokes the pike's predatory power and the poet's own sense of a sinister presence rising from the pond's legendary depths.
The document provides information about limericks, including their history, form, rhythm, examples, and tips for writing them. It discusses that limericks originated in 18th century England and became popular due to Edward Lear's Book of Nonsense. A limerick has a strict AABBA rhyme scheme and rhythm. The first two lines set up a situation and rhyme, while the last line provides a twist and also rhymes with the first two. Tips for writing include starting with a name in the first line and making the last line funny. The document also covers parody limericks called "anti-limericks".
The document discusses different types of rhymes including end rhymes, internal rhymes, slant rhymes, eye rhymes, masculine rhymes, and feminine rhymes. It provides examples of each type of rhyme and explains rhyme schemes in poetry using letters to represent line placements. The document also contains sample poems and activities for identifying rhymes and rhyme schemes.
The document describes different types of poetry including lyric poetry such as sonnets, odes, and elegies. It also discusses narrative poetry genres like epics and ballads. Additionally, it covers dramatic poetry forms such as dramatic monologues, soliloquies, and orations. Specific poetry styles like haiku, cinquain, name poems, and free verse are also defined. In the second part, key terms are matched to their poetic genre descriptions.
The document defines and provides examples of several literary devices: similes which use like or as to draw comparisons; metaphors which make implicit comparisons; personification which gives human attributes to non-human things; alliteration which uses repeating consonant sounds; and apostrophe which addresses absent or non-human things as if present. Each term is repeated three times for emphasis and examples are provided to illustrate each device.
The document discusses various grammatical concepts for diagramming sentences, including:
- Simple sentences with subjects and predicates
- Compound sentences with two or more subjects and predicates joined with conjunctions
- Different types of phrases like prepositional, gerund, infinitive, and participial phrases
- Various parts of speech like adjectives, adverbs, articles, and objects
- Clauses such as adjective, adverb, and compound clauses
The goal is to understand sentence structure and identify different elements to improve writing.
The document discusses 8 methods for characterizing characters in literature: 1) physical description, 2) name analysis, 3) attitude/appearance, 4) dialogue, 5) thoughts, 6) reactions of others, 7) actions or incidents, and 8) physical/emotional setting. It also covers direct and indirect characterization and different types of characters such as protagonists, antagonists, round characters, flat characters, dynamic characters, and static characters. The overall focus is on analyzing characters using these various methods and techniques.
The document provides a summary of Act 1 of Shakespeare's Macbeth. It introduces the main characters - the three witches who prophesize that Macbeth will become king, Macbeth who hears this prophecy, and Lady Macbeth who convinces Macbeth to murder King Duncan so that he can take the throne. The summary describes how Macbeth kills Duncan while he is staying at Macbeth's castle, and then takes the throne as the new King of Scotland.
PowerPoint presentation on Three Questionsvishnuneo
The king wanted to become a better ruler so he sought answers to three questions: when to begin a new venture, who to advise him, and what is most important to do. He offered rewards but was unsatisfied with the different answers. He asked a wise hermit digging in the ground. The hermit did not answer and the king helped him dig. They saw a wounded stranger who was the king's enemy but the king helped him and the man became his servant. The hermit told the king he already found the answers - that now is the important time, the person he is with is most important, and doing good for others is most important.
The poem "Manhunt" by Simon Armitage is told from the perspective of a wife, Laura, reflecting on her relationship with her husband who has returned from fighting in the Bosnian war. The poem explores themes of physical, emotional, and mental pain and suffering caused by war and its impacts on relationships. It is written in 13 stanzas with irregular rhyme and rhythm, using metaphors and alliteration, to recount Laura's experiences with her husband and his experiences in the war. The analysis concludes the poem evokes sympathy for Laura and her husband due to the pain and hurt conveyed in the poem.
This document discusses different methods writers use to introduce characters to readers. It covers direct characterization, where the writer directly tells about a character's traits, and indirect characterization, where the writer shows characters through their appearance, actions, words, thoughts, relationships, and motivation. The document provides examples of each method and prompts readers to analyze characters using these techniques.
OUR CASUARINA TREE - TORU DUTT BY ROBYHEPROBYHEPZI
The document describes various terms used in poetry:
- The creeper is compared to a python wrapping around the tree like a scarf with crimson flowers.
- A kokila bird sings in the poet's garden, welcoming the day with its song.
- Wordsworth sanctified a solitary yew tree in one of his poems.
- The document provides explanations and context for several literary terms and concepts used in poems.
This document provides a 3-step process for writing a summary:
1. Identify the topic of the text by finding the most precise word or phrase.
2. Determine the purpose of the text - whether it is to inform, express, entertain, or influence.
3. Look for separate sections and subtitles to summarize each with a single sentence to capture the main points.
Summaries should be much shorter than the original text, restating the main ideas in a few concise sentences without copying directly from the text. Direct quotes must be cited properly.
The document provides instructions on how to summarize a passage in 3 sentences or less. It advises the reader to carefully read and take notes on the important details, delete unnecessary information, redundant material, and plagiarized content. It also recommends substituting superordinate words for lists and creating an accurate topic sentence that answers what the text says, how it says it, and what the text means.
The document provides an overview of how to write a concise summary. It defines a summary as a shortened passage that retains the essential information of the original in the writer's own words. It lists the key characteristics of a good summary as being understandable without reference to the original, faithfully reproducing only the original ideas, and being brief without unnecessary details. The document outlines techniques for writing summaries, such as paraphrasing the original text in one's own words, condensing details, and finding the topic sentence and main ideas to create an outline. It describes the steps to write a summary as reading the original carefully, understanding the central ideas, writing one-sentence summaries of each section, forming a thesis statement, and drafting and
This document provides tips for summarizing texts. It explains that summarizing involves cutting out unnecessary details to focus on the key points, similar to how Michelangelo carved his statue of David. Summarizing is a useful skill for writing essays, presentations, and class projects. The document outlines an 8-step method for summarizing that involves dividing the text into sections, active reading to identify main ideas and topics, drawing a graphic organizer, writing a thesis statement, drafting the summary, and revising. Tips are provided such as writing in the present tense, accurately representing the author's ideas, and not including one's own opinions in the summary.
This document provides guidance on writing summaries for the Unit 1 OCR GCSE examination. It explains that students will be given a non-fiction stimulus of approximately 700-800 words and asked to write a 300-400 word summary in response to a question. Students should aim to cut the word count in half by identifying only the essential information. Annotating the text can help with planning, and the summary should follow a 5 paragraph structure that captures the essence of the stimulus in the first paragraph and then summarizes the key ideas or arguments in the following paragraphs. Quotes and opinions should be avoided, and only information contained in the stimulus should be included.
This document provides instruction on how to write a summary. It defines a summary as a shortened version of the original text that retains the essential information in your own words. A good summary is brief, understandable without referring to the original, and contains only the ideas from the original in a unified whole. The document outlines techniques for writing summaries, such as paraphrasing, identifying the central ideas, condensing information, and finding the topic sentence. It also describes the steps to write a summary, which include reading, rereading, writing section summaries, formulating a thesis statement, and editing the draft.
The document discusses layout and text features in poetry. Layout refers to how the text appears on the page and includes elements like font, indentation, spacing between lines and stanzas, and line length. Text features are elements within the text such as capitalization, punctuation, and word spacing. While poets have more freedom with conventions like capitalization, spelling, punctuation, and grammar, this demands more from readers as poems may need to be read multiple times to fully understand.
The document provides guidance on how to write a summary. It outlines the key steps as reading the source material, deleting unnecessary information, and finding the main idea. It emphasizes that a summary should be brief, objective, and avoid personal opinions. The document also notes that summarization skills are useful in everyday communication and in professional contexts. Finally, it describes the key features of a summary as being shorter than the original while retaining the main ideas, and outlines the typical structure of a summary essay.
A trait is a single word that describes someone's personality or characteristics over a long period of time, unlike feelings which can change quickly. Traits are positive descriptors like polite, determined, creative, and brave or negative descriptors like selfish, bossy, greedy, obnoxious, sneaky, and bully. The document provides examples of both positive and negative character traits to help define what a trait is for third graders.
Countries benefit from the growth of tourism, for local people share tourists' wealth and new hotels are constantly built, creating employment. However, overcrowded beaches and endless hotels begin to lose appeal as holiday towns cannot support massive visitor numbers. Sewage pollution and land destruction for winter sports have caused environmental damage through flooding and landslides.
Summarizing involves reducing a large text selection into a shorter piece by focusing on the main idea and key supporting details in your own words. It should be significantly shorter than the original text. To summarize, students should pull out the main idea, focus on important details, and write just enough to convey what was read using key words or phrases. Summarizing helps with making connections, learning new materials, and ensuring comprehension.
Summarizing is an important reading strategy that improves comprehension and retention of information. When summarizing, the key steps are to keep only the main ideas and important details while deleting extra supporting information and paraphrasing the text into your own words. Summaries should be between 10-25% as long as the original text and include the who, what, where, when, why and how of the passage. Improved football helmets were designed by studying woodpecker skulls for their tough, spongy structure to better protect players' heads from injuries.
This document provides an 8-step method for writing concise and accurate summaries of texts. The steps include breaking down the text into sections, actively re-reading to identify key ideas and facts, writing one sentence to describe the main point of each section, developing an overall thesis statement, using the thesis and sentences to draft the summary, and revising to ensure the summary accurately conveys the original text in a condensed form without personal commentary. Following this process helps readers understand the essential information in a text and write high-quality summaries.
This presentation explains how to summarize a narrative text. For more resources for summarizing stories, check out my unit on TeachersPayTeachers: http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Summarizing-Stories-216952
The document outlines the five steps of the writing process: prewriting, drafting, revision, editing, and publishing. Prewriting involves getting ideas on paper. Drafting is writing the first draft without worrying about perfection and knowing edits will come later. Revision is strengthening the draft by adding details and reworking unclear parts. Editing focuses on fixing spelling, grammar, punctuation, and style errors. Finally, publishing is sharing the final written work.
This document outlines the structure of an effective argumentative essay, noting it should be organized like a sandwich with an introduction, body, and conclusion. The introduction should catch the reader's attention and state the thesis. The body should have multiple paragraphs, each with a topic sentence supporting the thesis and specific examples. The conclusion restates the thesis and calls the reader to action.
Semicolons: Not Just for Winky Faces ;)J.T. Draper
This document discusses the two main purposes of semicolons: 1) to connect closely related sentences and 2) to separate list items that include commas. It provides examples of using semicolons for each purpose and exercises for the reader to practice adding semicolons in the appropriate places in sentences.
A wealthy community member left $200 million and land to the city government to build a facility to benefit the community. The city council is considering a skate park, modern art museum, botanical garden, or correctional facility. The summary will recommend a botanical garden and provide three reasons for this choice with examples and details in three paragraphs, concluding with a call for the city council to approve building a botanical garden on the land.
Reading Poetry: Getting Through Difficult PassagesJ.T. Draper
This document provides strategies for understanding difficult passages in poetry. It discusses using context clues and dictionaries to determine the meaning of unknown words. It also recommends selectively rereading poems, answering and generating questions about the themes, images, and literary devices, and visualizing what is described to aid comprehension. The strategies are then applied to the poem "Deer Hit" by Jon Loomis to help readers analyze and understand the work.
Images in poetry appeal to the five senses by creating mental pictures, actions, or impressions through words or phrases. While images are often visual, in poetry they can describe what is seen, heard, smelled, tasted, or touched. To identify images, one should read poems and take note of how many sensory experiences are described.
How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17Celine George
In this presentation, we will explore how barcodes can be leveraged within Odoo 17 to streamline our manufacturing processes. We will cover the configuration steps, how to utilize barcodes in different manufacturing scenarios, and the overall benefits of implementing this technology.
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationTechSoup
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
2. When we summarize a poem—or any other text for that matter—we rewrite it in our own words, reducing it to its key points, its most important information.
3. A graphic organizer such as a linear string chart is one way to help you summarize a poem.
4. We will now see an example of a linear string chart summary of E.E. Cummings poem, “10” (Maggie and Milly and Molly and May). Click on the starfish to go to the poem.
5. First, the four girls go to the beach to play. Maggie finds a seashell, and she listens to the sound it makes. Milly finds and helps a starfish. A crab chases Molly, and frightens her May finds a smooth stone and takes it home. Finally, the speaker concludes by making a profound statement: that going to the sea is a way to get in touch with who we really are.
6. Now that you have read the poem and seen a summary done using a linear string chart, choose a poem, and try it yourself.