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Succulents for
the Home
Garden, Willamet
te Valley OR
Linda R McMahan, botanist
and horticulturist, Oregon
State University
Extension, McMinnville, OR
Succulents for the Home
Garden – What We Will Cover
 Some   Techniques and some cautions
 Plants that do well in Oregon’s Willamette
  Valley
 A few final words
 Questions – during or after
Major Strategy—Use Pots
 Why?
 Succulents like
  good drainage
 Raising above the
  ground raises the
  temperature a little
Kinds of Pots
 Many  different
  kinds will work
 Troughs (cement or
  rock planters)
 Regular pots
 Mounded soil
Soil?
 Ifdirectly in the
  garden, add
  organic matter
  and mound up soil
  to provide
  drainage
 In pots, you can
  add sand or rocks
  to the soil and
  make sure
  drainage is open
Rockeries and Rock Walls
 Many   will also do
  quite well in
  rockeries (rock
  gardens) and rock
  retaining walls
 This picture is from
  California, but it
  provides the idea
A newly constructed and a
mature Rock Garden --
                The  basic structure
                 is rocks—the soil fills
                 in the holes
                A pile of rocks or
                 rocks placed in a
                 garden are not
                 usually considered
                 to be a rock
                 garden
A Fool-Proof Sedum
Sedum ‘Autumn Joy’
 Grows  well in a
  sunny border—no
  special
  requirements
 Readily available
 Attractive
  butterflies
 Bronze fall color
The Best Sedum
Sedum spathulifolium
   Native to Oregon
   Prefers drainage but
    open ground may
    be OK
   Does not die back
    during the winter like
    non-native sedums
   Widely available
   Many color forms
    available
Sedum spathulifolium
 Butterflyhost plant
 Attracts butterflies




‘Moonglow’
Sedum oreganum – another
good Oregon native

 Best
     in pots or
 containers
Sedum oregonense, also
native to Oregon
 Another native
  sedum to look for
 Much fussier about
  drainage
Native sedums in mounded
soil surrounded by rocks and
other plants
An innovative way to
showcase native sedums in a
private garden
Hens and Chicks, Echeveria
species and cultivars
 Many  cultivars
  available
 Nearly foolproof it
  they get enough
  drainage
 Native Mexico and
  southward in the
  New World             Echeveria elegans photo:
                        Wikipedia.org
House leeks, Sempervivum
tectorum
 Old  World
  Species, Native to
  Europe and the
  Alps
 Used much like
  hens and chicks


                       Photo: Wikipedia
Brittle pricklypear, Opuntia
fragilis
 Native   to Western
  U.S.
 Have seen grown
  in pots or raised
  beds in the
  Willamette Valley
 Several related
  Opuntia may be
  available
                      Al Schneider @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS
                      Database
Pendulous yucca, Yucca
recurvata
 Evergreen
 USDA  Zone 7
 Drought
  tolerant, full sun




                       Photo courtesy of Pat Breen OSU
                       Landscape Plant Identification site ©
                       Oregon State
                       University, http://oregonstate.edu/dept
                       /ldplants/
Soapweed, Yucca glauca
 USDA   Zone 3
 Full Sun, drought
  tolerant




                      Photo courtesy of Pat Breen OSU
                      Landscape Plant Identification site ©
                      Oregon State University,
                      http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/
Consider making your own
troughs— recipes and
instructions can be found
online
Whatever your method,
Thanks and have a wonderful
time with succulents in your
garden

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Succulents for the home garden willamette valley or

  • 1. Succulents for the Home Garden, Willamet te Valley OR Linda R McMahan, botanist and horticulturist, Oregon State University Extension, McMinnville, OR
  • 2. Succulents for the Home Garden – What We Will Cover  Some Techniques and some cautions  Plants that do well in Oregon’s Willamette Valley  A few final words  Questions – during or after
  • 3. Major Strategy—Use Pots  Why?  Succulents like good drainage  Raising above the ground raises the temperature a little
  • 4. Kinds of Pots  Many different kinds will work  Troughs (cement or rock planters)  Regular pots  Mounded soil
  • 5. Soil?  Ifdirectly in the garden, add organic matter and mound up soil to provide drainage  In pots, you can add sand or rocks to the soil and make sure drainage is open
  • 6. Rockeries and Rock Walls  Many will also do quite well in rockeries (rock gardens) and rock retaining walls  This picture is from California, but it provides the idea
  • 7. A newly constructed and a mature Rock Garden --  The basic structure is rocks—the soil fills in the holes  A pile of rocks or rocks placed in a garden are not usually considered to be a rock garden
  • 8. A Fool-Proof Sedum Sedum ‘Autumn Joy’  Grows well in a sunny border—no special requirements  Readily available  Attractive butterflies  Bronze fall color
  • 9. The Best Sedum Sedum spathulifolium  Native to Oregon  Prefers drainage but open ground may be OK  Does not die back during the winter like non-native sedums  Widely available  Many color forms available
  • 10. Sedum spathulifolium  Butterflyhost plant  Attracts butterflies ‘Moonglow’
  • 11. Sedum oreganum – another good Oregon native  Best in pots or containers
  • 12. Sedum oregonense, also native to Oregon  Another native sedum to look for  Much fussier about drainage
  • 13. Native sedums in mounded soil surrounded by rocks and other plants
  • 14. An innovative way to showcase native sedums in a private garden
  • 15. Hens and Chicks, Echeveria species and cultivars  Many cultivars available  Nearly foolproof it they get enough drainage  Native Mexico and southward in the New World Echeveria elegans photo: Wikipedia.org
  • 16. House leeks, Sempervivum tectorum  Old World Species, Native to Europe and the Alps  Used much like hens and chicks Photo: Wikipedia
  • 17. Brittle pricklypear, Opuntia fragilis  Native to Western U.S.  Have seen grown in pots or raised beds in the Willamette Valley  Several related Opuntia may be available Al Schneider @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database
  • 18. Pendulous yucca, Yucca recurvata  Evergreen  USDA Zone 7  Drought tolerant, full sun Photo courtesy of Pat Breen OSU Landscape Plant Identification site © Oregon State University, http://oregonstate.edu/dept /ldplants/
  • 19. Soapweed, Yucca glauca  USDA Zone 3  Full Sun, drought tolerant Photo courtesy of Pat Breen OSU Landscape Plant Identification site © Oregon State University, http://oregonstate.edu/dept/ldplants/
  • 20. Consider making your own troughs— recipes and instructions can be found online
  • 21. Whatever your method, Thanks and have a wonderful time with succulents in your garden