機械学習の社会実装では、予測精度が高くても、機械学習がブラックボックであるために使うことができないということがよく起きます。
このスライドでは機械学習が不得意な予測結果の根拠を示すために考案されたLIMEの論文を解説します。
Ribeiro, Marco Tulio, Sameer Singh, and Carlos Guestrin. "" Why should i trust you?" Explaining the predictions of any classifier." Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery and data mining. 2016.
機械学習の社会実装では、予測精度が高くても、機械学習がブラックボックであるために使うことができないということがよく起きます。
このスライドでは機械学習が不得意な予測結果の根拠を示すために考案されたLIMEの論文を解説します。
Ribeiro, Marco Tulio, Sameer Singh, and Carlos Guestrin. "" Why should i trust you?" Explaining the predictions of any classifier." Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery and data mining. 2016.
1. The document discusses energy-based models (EBMs) and how they can be applied to classifiers. It introduces noise contrastive estimation and flow contrastive estimation as methods to train EBMs.
2. One paper presented trains energy-based models using flow contrastive estimation by passing data through a flow-based generator. This allows implicit modeling with EBMs.
3. Another paper argues that classifiers can be viewed as joint energy-based models over inputs and outputs, and should be treated as such. It introduces a method to train classifiers as EBMs using contrastive divergence.
This document discusses the main types of bridges in structural engineering including trussed bridges, cable stayed bridges, pre-stressed concrete bridges, arch bridges, suspension bridges, and cantilever bridges. Specific examples of each type of bridge in Australia are provided such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge, Anzac Bridge, Hunter River Bridge, Richmond Bridge, and RIP bridge.
1. The document discusses energy-based models (EBMs) and how they can be applied to classifiers. It introduces noise contrastive estimation and flow contrastive estimation as methods to train EBMs.
2. One paper presented trains energy-based models using flow contrastive estimation by passing data through a flow-based generator. This allows implicit modeling with EBMs.
3. Another paper argues that classifiers can be viewed as joint energy-based models over inputs and outputs, and should be treated as such. It introduces a method to train classifiers as EBMs using contrastive divergence.
This document discusses the main types of bridges in structural engineering including trussed bridges, cable stayed bridges, pre-stressed concrete bridges, arch bridges, suspension bridges, and cantilever bridges. Specific examples of each type of bridge in Australia are provided such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge, Anzac Bridge, Hunter River Bridge, Richmond Bridge, and RIP bridge.
This document provides an extensive resume for Melvin Shuster that details his education and qualifications. It lists his PhD in Education from Walden University, MS in Environmental Engineering from Utah State University, and BS degrees in Environmental Engineering from Humboldt State University and Chemistry/Biology from Point Loma Nazarene University. It also outlines his employment history as an instructor at various universities and as an associate engineer. The resume highlights certificates and skills in GIS and includes examples of maps, posters, and presentations created by Melvin Shuster for coursework and professional development.
This document appears to be a presentation introducing Le Van Chau as the director of World 360° Services located in Vung Tau, Vietnam, with contact information including a hotline number, email address, and physical address. The company websites are also listed as www.w360s.com and www.w360s.vn. At the bottom is a note about international standards requiring a minimum score of 65 points.
This document outlines the administration and staff members of the Shanghai American School Pudong campus, as well as the agenda for the PTSA Coffee with Administration event. It introduces the Head of School, principals, vice principals, and other managers. It also provides information on the PTSA executive committee members and event chairs for the upcoming school year. Financial reports are presented on the income and expenses from the previous school year. Upcoming PTSA events are listed.
The Bear Creek Watershed Group proposed a stream monitoring project in 2011 to collect water quality data along Bear Creek to guide revegetation efforts and encourage the salmonid population decline. Water quality monitoring has been ongoing since 2011 and focuses on temperature, dissolved oxygen, and pH. Sample data has been collected monthly from 2011 to 2014 at nine sites along Bear Creek, and the results for temperature, dissolved oxygen, and pH are presented on maps that relate these water quality parameters to elevation, soil/fire history, and vegetation respectively.
The survey of 536 youth in Redding, CA found that:
- Sports and hanging out with friends were the most popular activities.
- Places to hang out and public concerts were seen as the biggest needs in the community.
- Involvement in activities differed based on factors like age, gender, family income and living situation.
Este documento resume las características de varias obras arquitectónicas y artísticas del Renacimiento en Italia, España y otros países europeos entre los siglos XV y XVII. Describe las características del Palacio Pitti de Brunelleschi como su horizontalidad y búsqueda del orden y proporción. También resume las características de obras como la Anunciación de Fra Angélico que muestra dominio de la perspectiva y equilibrio de la composición. Otras obras mencionadas incluyen El David de Miguel Ángel y ejemplos
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
This document is a resume for Muhammad Tahir Raza seeking a position in engineering and technology. It summarizes his education including a bachelor's degree in chemical and process engineering from NED University of Engineering and Technology. It also outlines relevant internship experience, projects, skills, and extracurricular activities to highlight his qualifications for the target career field.
The document introduces the People First Leadership program, which aims to develop world-class leaders and pass on an enduring legacy. It establishes a philosophical foundation with a belief in the dignity, worth, and potential of all people. The program focuses on defining personal philosophies and establishing a culture that values people as the most important asset. It promises to help participants become better human beings and leaders by focusing on personal growth, relationships, and creating passionate workplaces where people are fully engaged.
The Economics of Putting People First-White Paper-FinalJohn Terhune
This white paper discusses how putting employees first and prioritizing their well-being leads to greater business success and profitability. It uses the examples of Southwest Airlines, known for its positive culture, and Wegmans grocery stores, which considers employees their top asset. Research and studies from Wharton professor Adam Grant show a direct relationship between employee satisfaction and desirable business outcomes like higher profits and lower costs and turnover. The paper encourages adopting a "People First" philosophy that seeks to benefit others rather than just oneself.
Runwal My City..My Desire
Presenting MyCity - the first city, ever, to be built on what you wanted and desired, instead of simply architectural plans and blueprints. It isn’t being built on promises or for a profit; but to inspire a lifestyle that you have always wished for and dreamt about, for long.
This document outlines key principles of effective leadership. It states that leadership requires being your best self, having strong character demonstrated through actions even without oversight. Leaders help others reach their potential by being humble and developing others. They provide clear direction and motivate people through shared goals and leading by example. Effective leadership relies on relationships, teamwork, and an environment of trust. It also requires adaptability, a focus on continuous improvement and results, and solving problems with a positive attitude. True leadership is evident when an organization can function well after a leader departs due to the leadership they provided.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
The document defines sustainable tourism as tourism development that respects the environment and local communities. It involves ecological, physical, cultural, social factors to ensure natural resources are preserved for future generations. Sustainable tourism benefits the environment, local communities and visitors. Agritourism is a specific form of rural tourism that combines farm activities with tourist services on working farms. It provides income to supplement farms and benefits the local social and economic situation. Requirements for sustainable rural tourism include promoting positive tourism experiences, partnerships between stakeholders, and investments in accommodation and leisure facilities.
Structural engineering involves the analysis and design of structures to resist various loads. Loads can be static like dead loads from self-weight or live loads from movable objects, or dynamic like wind loads or earthquake loads. Loads are applied as uniformly distributed loads, uniformly varying loads, or concentrated point loads. Supports like pins, rollers, and fixed supports resist vertical loads, horizontal loads, and rotation. Different combinations of loads and supports define common structural elements like simply supported beams, continuous beams, cantilever beams, and more.
12. 線形変換Pの導出(4)
PT
P = Φ−1
XΦ−1
X = ED−1
ET
と を用いて
の逆行列を求める
Qは任意のPと同じサイズの直交行列
Qの任意性の分だけPは無数に存在
対称行列の逆行列も対称行列
よって、Pは対称行列なので
P P^t = P^2
Pt
P = ED−1
ET
, P2
= ED−1
ET
, P = ED−1/2
ET