2014年9月21日に開催されたCode for Tokyoイベント「オリンピックを契機に、東京の課題や魅力を発見しよう!「明日への希望」Code for Tokyoアイディアソン vol.1」での発表スライド。 http://www.slideshare.net/CodeForTokyo/code-for-tokyo とほぼ同内容ですが、時間や内容により割愛した後半部分を含みます。
2014年9月21日に開催されたCode for Tokyoイベント「オリンピックを契機に、東京の課題や魅力を発見しよう!「明日への希望」Code for Tokyoアイディアソン vol.1」での発表スライド。 http://www.slideshare.net/CodeForTokyo/code-for-tokyo とほぼ同内容ですが、時間や内容により割愛した後半部分を含みます。
I got slide by bunnie (@bunniestudios)
Why I Like Hardware Hacking (and if you haven't tried it, here's a few tips on getting started!) bunnie
video
https://youtu.be/RVI77LwkeM0
https://togetter.com/li/1329842
13. デジタルエコノミー関連の議論②
“Not so new” view
• Goldfarb et al ed. (2015)
• “We do not think the economics of digitization is a new field. Rather, digitization
research touches a variety of fields of economics including (but not limited to)
industrial organization, economic history, applied econometrics, labor economics, tax
policy, monetary economics, international economics, and industrial organization.”
• “digital information can be stored easily and aggregated to improve measurement.
This creates previously unseen challenges for privacy and security, and those issues
are not salient in other economic analyses because they do not have to be. More
broadly, many policies that have been settled for many years seem poorly adapted to
digital markets. ” (https://www.nber.org/chapters/c12987)
• Acemoglu et al. (2014)
米国産業レベルデータを分析、IT技術の活用度が生産性と相関しない
“technological-discontinuity” paradigmの主張を批判
• NEBRは2018年3月にも“Economics of Digitization”というConferenceを開催
https://conference.nber.org/conferences/2018/EoDs18/summary.html
13
19. 「アジア論」的解釈
• 工業化による経済成長
• 教育・人的投資の重視
• 人口動態(多産多死、多
産少死、少産少死への転
換の速さ)
例えば古典としてThe World Bank. (1993)
The East Asian miracle : economic growth and public policy.
(http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/97508146824455
0798/Main-report)
33. なぜかデジタル化が進んでいる国々
(モデル予測値よりも実測値が高い)
33
0 10 20 30
mean of y_residual
Iran, Islamic Rep.
Mongolia
Kenya
Estonia
Namibia
Korea, Rep.
Latvia
Poland
China
Malaysia
Denmark
Czech Republic
Norway
Finland
Slovak Republic
United States
34. なぜかデジタル化が遅れている国々
(モデル予測値よりも実測値が低い)
34
-25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0
mean of y_residual
Peru
Argentina
Costa Rica
Switzerland
Albania
Cyprus
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom
Spain
Greece
Azerbaijan
Panama
Portugal
Japan
Uruguay
Ireland
Italy
45. • Acemoglu, Daron, David Autor, David Dorn, Gordon H. Hanson, Brendan Price. (2014) “Return of
the Solow Paradox? IT, Productivity, and Employment in U.S. Manufacturing”, NBER Working
Paper No. 19837.
• Evans, Dave. (2011)“The Internet of Things: How the Next Evolution of the Internet is Changing
Everything”, White paper of Cisco Internet Business Solutions Group (IBSG), April
2011(https://www.cisco.com/c/dam/en_us/about/ac79/docs/innov/IoT_IBSG_0411FINAL.pdf).
• Goldfarb, Avi, Shane Greenstein, and Catherine Tucker ed. (2015) Economic Analysis of the
Digital Economy, 2015, Chicago: University of Chicago Press)
• Hallward-Driemeier, Mary, Gaurav Nayyar(2017). Trouble in the Making? : The Future of
Manufacturing-Led Development. Washington, DC: The World Bank.
• Heilmann, Sebastian(2016) "Leninism Upgraded: Xi Jinping's Authoritarian Innovations", China
Economic Quarterly, 20 (4), Dec. 2016.
• The World Bank (2016) World Development Report 2016: Digital Dividends, Washington D.C:
The World Bank.
• Gill, Indermit Singh; Kharas, Homi J.; and Deepak Bhattasali. (2007) An East Asian
Renaissance: Ideas for Economic Growth, Washington DC: The World Bank.
• Huang, Yasheng (2008) Capitalism with Chinese Characteristics: Entrepreneurship and the
State, Cambridge University Press.
• Heilmann, Sebastian(2016) “Leninism Upgraded: Xi Jinping’s Authoritarian Innovations”,
China Economic Quarterly, 20 (4), Dec. 2016.
• Naughton, Barry (2018) The Chinese Economy: Adaptation and Growth (The second edition),
Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.
• The World Bank Group (2016) World Development Report 2016: Digital Dividends. Washington:
The World Bank.