The document discusses how to create a logger interceptor in Spring to log information before, after, and around request handling. It shows how to create an interceptor class that extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter and overrides its callback methods. It also demonstrates how to associate the interceptor with handler mappings to enable interceptor functionality. When executed, log messages from the interceptor will be displayed in the console. The document further explains how to configure the interceptor for use with annotated Spring controllers using DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping instead of a regular handler mapping.