Spina bifida is a birth defect that results from a mistake early in the development of the spinal cord. It causes symptoms like a bulging spinal cord, hydrocephalus, paralysis in the lower back and legs, and bladder and bowel issues. Spina bifida is a chronic condition meaning it cannot be cured, only treated, through surgery, medication, and physiotherapy. Many people with spina bifida will require assistive devices like braces, crutches, or wheelchairs.

1. Spina Bifida Maggie Fields Mr. Holley/Period 3

2. Let’s get scientific… Definition: a birth defect that results from a mistake early in the development of the spinal cord Symptoms: bulging spinal cord, hydrocephalus (build up of fluid inside the brain), paralysis in lower back and legs, bladder and bowel malfunction, loss of sensation, and/or mental impairment. Spina Bifida is a chronic condition, meaning it can’t be cured, only treated. Source: elibrary http://elibrary.bigchalk.com/articles/09/A3/D2/E9IMAGE1.jpg

3. Long Term Effects/ Impacts of Disabilities As I said before, Spina Bifida is a chronic condition, therefore it can’t be cured, only treated. Treatment includes: surgery, medication, and physiotherapy Throughout the individuals life, treatments may become necessary to prevent further complications Source: elibrary http://www.catherineshafer.com/images/jama_children_birthdefects_lev20_spinabifida_jpp_01_1_.jpg

4. Assistance Many individuals will need assistive devices, such as braces, crutches, or wheelchairs.

5. Works Cited "Spina bifida." Compton's by Britannica, v 6.0 . 2009. eLibrary . Web. 07 Apr. 2011. "Spina bifida." Pamphlet by: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke . National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, 2008. Gale Student Resources In Context . Web. 7 Apr. 2011.