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Speaking of Physics...




The Art of Science
Communication

Stephanie Chasteen
http://sciencegeekgirl.com


Images: Tom Tomorrow, Amy Snyder
Audio: David Kestenbaum &
 Marvin Marshak: Neutrinos
My points for today

  Communication is necessary in today’s
               careers

  We can’t treat our audience like they’re
stupid (but we can’t treat them like they’re
             physicists either)

  The data do not speak for themselves.
But first...


who the heck am I anyway?
Finding the warm spot
My non-linear path

                                           Postdoc at
                   PhD in Physics       science museum
BA in Social                           teacher education
Psychology




                                           Postdoc in physics
                                           education research
Peace Corps
                   freelance writing
                      NPR intern
                                                   independent
                                                     business
My non-linear path

                                               Postdoc at
                   PhD in Physics           science museum
                                       teacher prep
BA in Social                               teacher education
Psychology                    science education
                             & pedigree
                                            ed.
PC picture                               research
                              communication
Peace Corps
                                & writing Postdoc in physics
                                               education research
 Peace Corps
                   freelance writing
                      NPR intern
                                                       independent
                                                         business
The career messages...

   • There are great jobs in education, outreach, and
      writing and communication is univerally important.

   • Specialization can be great; but diversification can be
      great too. We need synthesizers in this
      multidisciplinary world.

   • You aren’t the prisoner of initial steps towards a
      career choice. You don’t always need to know where
      you’re going; find the warm spot



my blog has a recent post about my non-linear career path
                http://sciencegeekgirl.com
We need to communicate
 with many audiences
           • Our students
           • Other academics
             (across disciplines)

           • The public
           • The media



                 Image from: shirray-langley.abbozzogallery.com/
the media is powerful




Image by Tomasz Sienicki
Changing view of science
       communication
scientific literacy (1960-1980’s)
                  let’s educate that ignorant public




      media &
                                        public
     scientists
the deficit model
    science




   “The deficit model assumes that
   the public are empty vessels
   waiting to be filled with useful
   information upon which they
   will rationally act.”


        Nerlich, Koteyko, and Brown, “Theory and language of climate
        change communication,” Wiley Interdisciplinary reviews, 1, 2010.
The current model

science & society (present)
                               we have the attitude problem




                   media &
                                                public
                  scientists


  image victorvoigt
How do you get your
 message across?
What are some techniques that have
worked for you when...


★ Talking to the public?
★ Teaching your students?
3
keep it                    know your
               key
simple                      audience
              points


                           metaphors,
make it
           Communication    analogy,
relevant
               tips        examples



                build
  no                         tell a
                from
jargon                       story
              familiar
Don’t be so cerebral
find the story




 Audio: David Kestenbaum & Tony Leggett: Superconductivity
Audio: Christopher Joyce and William Eberhard, A Spider’s Web
          Image: Luc Viatour, www.lucnix.be
find the story




 Audio: David Kestenbaum & Tony Leggett: Superconductivity
Audio: Christopher Joyce and William Eberhard, A Spider’s Web
          Image: Luc Viatour, www.lucnix.be
How do you tell your story?


             mo del
scie ntist
             background
        supporting details
             (data)
      results & conclusions


 “the facts speak for themselves”
the deficit model does not work!
st m odel
    journali
                   bottom line


                    key details
                      (data)

                           back-
                          ground


What’s your
                                   No more than
 elevator
                                   3 main points.
 speech?
What’s your bottom line?


Consider: What is the main message, or
“elevator speech” from:

• Your work, or
• A class period you recently attended
There’s more to life than accuracy
     “The reason you can't walk through a
    wall is that your atoms and the atoms in
    the wall interact with each other. They
           speak the same language”*
               * it’s more complicated than that



                          understandability
       accuracy
                             & interest
perception
expert knowledge
     what makes experts smart?



Expert knowledge is organized around
             big ideas.

Most people don’t have that framework.

 So start with the familiar, and build a
                 map.
ground the explanation in the
            familiar




start here...
               and build up to...  the tough stuff.
  walls &
  people... atoms & electric charge neutrinos

                  and of course,
                   avoid jargon
why should people care?




   Audio: David Kestenbaum & John Morgan: Poincare Conjecture

                                      Image: http://www.scottberkun.com/essays/essay29.htm
there is a time for telling




                                                              but not too soon!

image from http://www.seniorsworldchronicle.com/2009/08/usa-professors-john-baldwin-68-and.html
So, it is important to
             communicate well.
              But we don’t just
             need to repeat our
              message louder

1. We need to decide what our messages are.
2. We need to make our messages accessible.
3. We need to motivate... THEN educate
4. This is important - and possible - for all
   levels of physics (and in our classes!)
More resources




http://www.dontbesuchascientist.com/   http://www.ucsusa.org/publications/
                                            scientist-media-guide.html




            http://communicatingscience.aaas.org/
Thank you!
Notes and presentation will be posted at http://blog.sciencegeekgirl.com
                       Podcast @ http://perusersguide.org/podcasts
              How does
              this work?                    Maybe some physicist can tell
                                            us, using simple language and
                                                 familiar metaphors?




                               Yeah, by telling us a concise interesting
                                    and entertaining story full of
                                               substance!

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Speaking of Physics: The Art of Science Communication

  • 1. Speaking of Physics... The Art of Science Communication Stephanie Chasteen http://sciencegeekgirl.com Images: Tom Tomorrow, Amy Snyder
  • 2. Audio: David Kestenbaum & Marvin Marshak: Neutrinos
  • 3. My points for today Communication is necessary in today’s careers We can’t treat our audience like they’re stupid (but we can’t treat them like they’re physicists either) The data do not speak for themselves.
  • 4. But first... who the heck am I anyway?
  • 6. My non-linear path Postdoc at PhD in Physics science museum BA in Social teacher education Psychology Postdoc in physics education research Peace Corps freelance writing NPR intern independent business
  • 7. My non-linear path Postdoc at PhD in Physics science museum teacher prep BA in Social teacher education Psychology science education & pedigree ed. PC picture research communication Peace Corps & writing Postdoc in physics education research Peace Corps freelance writing NPR intern independent business
  • 8. The career messages... • There are great jobs in education, outreach, and writing and communication is univerally important. • Specialization can be great; but diversification can be great too. We need synthesizers in this multidisciplinary world. • You aren’t the prisoner of initial steps towards a career choice. You don’t always need to know where you’re going; find the warm spot my blog has a recent post about my non-linear career path http://sciencegeekgirl.com
  • 9. We need to communicate with many audiences • Our students • Other academics (across disciplines) • The public • The media Image from: shirray-langley.abbozzogallery.com/
  • 10. the media is powerful Image by Tomasz Sienicki
  • 11. Changing view of science communication scientific literacy (1960-1980’s) let’s educate that ignorant public media & public scientists
  • 12. the deficit model science “The deficit model assumes that the public are empty vessels waiting to be filled with useful information upon which they will rationally act.” Nerlich, Koteyko, and Brown, “Theory and language of climate change communication,” Wiley Interdisciplinary reviews, 1, 2010.
  • 13. The current model science & society (present) we have the attitude problem media & public scientists image victorvoigt
  • 14. How do you get your message across? What are some techniques that have worked for you when... ★ Talking to the public? ★ Teaching your students?
  • 15. 3 keep it know your key simple audience points metaphors, make it Communication analogy, relevant tips examples build no tell a from jargon story familiar
  • 16.
  • 17. Don’t be so cerebral
  • 18. find the story Audio: David Kestenbaum & Tony Leggett: Superconductivity Audio: Christopher Joyce and William Eberhard, A Spider’s Web Image: Luc Viatour, www.lucnix.be
  • 19. find the story Audio: David Kestenbaum & Tony Leggett: Superconductivity Audio: Christopher Joyce and William Eberhard, A Spider’s Web Image: Luc Viatour, www.lucnix.be
  • 20. How do you tell your story? mo del scie ntist background supporting details (data) results & conclusions “the facts speak for themselves”
  • 21. the deficit model does not work!
  • 22. st m odel journali bottom line key details (data) back- ground What’s your No more than elevator 3 main points. speech?
  • 23. What’s your bottom line? Consider: What is the main message, or “elevator speech” from: • Your work, or • A class period you recently attended
  • 24. There’s more to life than accuracy “The reason you can't walk through a wall is that your atoms and the atoms in the wall interact with each other. They speak the same language”* * it’s more complicated than that understandability accuracy & interest
  • 26.
  • 27. expert knowledge what makes experts smart? Expert knowledge is organized around big ideas. Most people don’t have that framework. So start with the familiar, and build a map.
  • 28. ground the explanation in the familiar start here... and build up to... the tough stuff. walls & people... atoms & electric charge neutrinos and of course, avoid jargon
  • 29. why should people care? Audio: David Kestenbaum & John Morgan: Poincare Conjecture Image: http://www.scottberkun.com/essays/essay29.htm
  • 30. there is a time for telling but not too soon! image from http://www.seniorsworldchronicle.com/2009/08/usa-professors-john-baldwin-68-and.html
  • 31. So, it is important to communicate well. But we don’t just need to repeat our message louder 1. We need to decide what our messages are. 2. We need to make our messages accessible. 3. We need to motivate... THEN educate 4. This is important - and possible - for all levels of physics (and in our classes!)
  • 32. More resources http://www.dontbesuchascientist.com/ http://www.ucsusa.org/publications/ scientist-media-guide.html http://communicatingscience.aaas.org/
  • 33. Thank you! Notes and presentation will be posted at http://blog.sciencegeekgirl.com Podcast @ http://perusersguide.org/podcasts How does this work? Maybe some physicist can tell us, using simple language and familiar metaphors? Yeah, by telling us a concise interesting and entertaining story full of substance!