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The Quasi-Linear Dynamics of a
  Career in Science Education
                  Stephanie Chasteen




               stephanie@sciencegeekgirl.com
               http://blog.sciencegeekgirl.com
Who are you?
What is the main thing
that interests you now (or
that you are employed
in)?
     A.Science
     B.Writing &
        communication
     C.Education
     D.Business / Industry
     E. More than one /
        something else
What interests you?
Introduce yourself to your
neighbor. Explain at least
one struggle you have /
have had in choosing a
life path.
Who am I now?
Who am I now?
Let’s try an activity
   Secret Bells or Head Harp




                More like this at http://exploratorium.edu/snacks
Who was I then?
Mentors:




                         Dr. Dennis
                         Chasteen




What kind of a student   Margaret
                         Chasteen

      was I?
Mentors:




               Dr. Dennis
               Chasteen

               Mr. Perry


High School   Brendan Crill
College: What to study?

 Physics
 Social Psychology
 Physics
 Now what?
First, Peace Corps
Now what?


BA in Social
Psychology
                             ?
   Peace Corps
What we can learn from bacteria:
             where is the warm spot?
                            sense temperature
                           gradients or changes
Mentor:




                               Dr. Sue Carter




Figuring out how things work
How to keep my love for science...?

                  Physics
                 research
BA in Social
Psychology




                    ?

   Peace Corps
Communicating
   Science
What is science journalism?

    What techniques does the piece use to reach its audience?
    (David Kestenbaum and Marvin Marshak - NPR)
What is the purpose of that piece?
A.To educate people
   about science
B.To keep the listener
   informed about current
   research
C.To get the listener
   interested in science
D.To give the journalist a
   job
E. More than one /
   something else
Mentors:




                             Dr. Sue Carter




                            Dr. Sarah Rabkin


Communicating Science
                        Dr. David Kestenbaum
Some principles of good writing
 Know your audience
 Build from the familiar (e.g., analogy)
 Tell a story
 No jargon
 Short simple sentences, active voice
 Walk the line between accuracy and understandability
 (you won’t be as precise as you want to be!)
How to reach the public with exciting science?
                                           Now what?
                           Physics
                          research
      BA in Social
      Psychology




         Peace Corps
                       freelance writing
                          NPR intern
Mentor:




                            Dr. Paul Doherty



 Communicating Science...
to Teachers & the Public
Mentor:




                            Dr. Paul Doherty



 Communicating Science...
to Teachers & the Public
Remember our
warmup activity?
And another: Head Harp
    More like this at http://exploratorium.edu/snacks
Let’s try an activity
Teacher Institute   Blue Sky
                    Blue Sky
                    Now you can explain why the
                     Now you can              the
                    sky is blue and the sunset is
                     sky is blue and           is
                     red
                    red
     Iron science   When sunlight travels through the
                     When sunlight travels through the
                    atmosphere, blue light scatters more
                     atmosphere, blue light scatters more
                    than the other colors, leaving a dominant
                     than the other colors, leaving a dominant

       teacher       yellow-orange hue to the transmitted
                    yellow-orange hue to the transmitted
                    light. The scattered light makes the sky
                     light. The scattered light makes the sky
                    blue; the transmitted light makes the
                     blue; the transmitted light makes the
                     sunset reddish orange.
                    sunset reddish orange.



                          A transparent plastic box, or a large
                          A transparent plastic box, or a large
                          beaker, jar, or aquarium
                          beaker, jar, or aquarium
                          A flashlight or projector (either a slide or filmstrip projector)
                          A flashlight or projector (either a slide or filmstrip projector)
                          Powdered milk
                          Powdered milk
                          Polarizing filter (such as the lens from an old pair of polarized sunglasses)
                          Polarizing filter (such as the lens from an old pair of polarized sunglasses)
                          Blank white card for image screen
                          Blank white card for image screen
                          Paper hole-punch
                          Paper hole-punch
                          Optional: Unexposed (black) 35 mm slide or photographic film, or an index card cut to slide size
                          Optional: Unexposed (black) 35 mm slide or photographic film, or an index card cut to slide size



                     (15 minutes or less)
                    (15 minutes or less)
                     Fill the container with water. Place the light source so that the beam shines through the container. Add
                    Fill the container with water. Place the light source clearly see the beam shining through the liquid. Add
                     powdered milk a pinch at a time; stir until you can so that the beam shines through the container.
                    powdered milk a pinch at a time; stir until you can clearly see the beam shining through the liquid.


                     (15 minutes or more)
                    (15 minutes or more)
                     Look at the beam from the side of the tank and then from the end of the tank. You can also let the light
                    Look at the beam from thewhich of the tank and thenof the the end of the tank. the beam looks bluish-
                     project onto a white card, side you hold at the end from tank. From the side, You can also let the light
                    project from the end,card, which you hold at the end of the tank. From the side, the beam looks bluish-
                     white; onto a white it looks yellow-orange.
                    white; from the end, it looks yellow-orange.
                     If you have added enough milk to the water, you will be able to
                    If you have added enough change fromwater, you willyelloworange
                     see the color of the beam milk to the blue-white to be able to
                    see the color of the the beam.
                     along the length of beam change from blue-white to yelloworange
                    along the length of the beam.
                     If you want to look at a narrower beam of light, use a paper
                    If you want to look ataahole in the beam of light, use a paper a
                     hole-punch to punch      narrower unexposed black slide or in
The Exploratorium
What is the primary purpose
 of an interactive exhibit?
   A.To give hands-on
      experience with a
      phenomenon
   B.To motivate students to
      learn about science in
      school
   C.To give the exhibit designer
      a job
   D.To teach science content
   E. More than one / something
      else
What I did at the Exploratorium
I want to know more about education...

                      Physics
                                       Exploratorium &
                     research
 BA in Social                         teacher education
 Psychology



                                      Now what?
    Peace Corps
                  freelance writing
                     NPR intern
Mentors:




                             Dr. Kathy Perkins




                             Dr. Steve Pollock

An informed education activist
                             Dr. Carl Wieman
Education Research
The teaching of science
AS a science
Studying how people learn
Designing instructional
materials
Traditional lecture isn’t very
effective!
Can we affect students’ beliefs?
                                                 Attitude survey
                           Shift (%)   I think about the physics I experience in everyday life.

 Real world connect... -6              Spending a lot of time understanding where formulas
                                       come from is a waste of time.
 Personal interest........ -8          There is usually only one correct approach to solving
                                       a physics problem.

 Sense making/effort... -12                 how do you think intro
 Conceptual................ -11              physics classes affect
                                              student attitudes?
 Math understanding... -10
                                                   A. More positive
 Confidence................ -17                     B. More negative
                                                   C. Stay same

Students come out of introductory classes with more
  negative views of physics than they came in with!
Trad’l Model of Education
Common themes in Education & Communication
        Principles of learning
1. Motivation is essential for learning
2. People learn by actively constructing their
  own understanding.
3. Working memory limited (cognitive load)
4. People learn by building on what they know.
                                         Principles of communication
                           1. Know audience
                           2. Hook people in
                           3. Help people relate to the topic
                           4. Keep it simple
                           5. Tell stories
Now how to use all this?

                         Physics
                                          Exploratorium &
                        research
BA in Social                             teacher education
Psychology




                                         physics education
                                             research
   Peace Corps
                     freelance writing
                        NPR intern
Tying it all together:
                sciencegeekgirl enterprises
A non-specialized specialist

                     Physics
                                      Exploratorium &
                    research
BA in Social                         teacher education
Psychology




                                     physics education
                                         research
   Peace Corps
                 freelance writing
                    NPR intern
remember the bacteria?
I found a warm spot

                         Physics
                                          Exploratorium &
                        research
BA in Social                             teacher education
Psychology




                                         physics education
                                             research
   Peace Corps
                     freelance writing
                        NPR intern
What my mentors gave me
FLEXIBILITY       benefit of the doubt
       encouragement
                        enthusiasm
 expertise  feedback
What I’ve learned
 Don’t hesitate to try
               It doesn’t hurt to ask
Generosity yields returns
                 So does hard work
Pay attention & be curious
                Seek inspiration
  You are not a prisoner of your choices

    The world needs eclectic generalists too
Thank you!
Please ask me questions!
Please read my blog!
Please contact me anytime!
Please hire me!
                               http://blog.sciencegeekgirl.com
                               stephanie@sciencegeekgirl.com

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The quasi-linear dynamics of a career in science education

  • 1. The Quasi-Linear Dynamics of a Career in Science Education Stephanie Chasteen stephanie@sciencegeekgirl.com http://blog.sciencegeekgirl.com
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Who are you? What is the main thing that interests you now (or that you are employed in)? A.Science B.Writing & communication C.Education D.Business / Industry E. More than one / something else
  • 6. What interests you? Introduce yourself to your neighbor. Explain at least one struggle you have / have had in choosing a life path.
  • 7. Who am I now?
  • 8. Who am I now?
  • 9. Let’s try an activity Secret Bells or Head Harp More like this at http://exploratorium.edu/snacks
  • 10. Who was I then?
  • 11. Mentors: Dr. Dennis Chasteen What kind of a student Margaret Chasteen was I?
  • 12. Mentors: Dr. Dennis Chasteen Mr. Perry High School Brendan Crill
  • 13. College: What to study? Physics Social Psychology Physics Now what?
  • 15. Now what? BA in Social Psychology ? Peace Corps
  • 16. What we can learn from bacteria: where is the warm spot? sense temperature gradients or changes
  • 17. Mentor: Dr. Sue Carter Figuring out how things work
  • 18. How to keep my love for science...? Physics research BA in Social Psychology ? Peace Corps
  • 19. Communicating Science What is science journalism? What techniques does the piece use to reach its audience? (David Kestenbaum and Marvin Marshak - NPR)
  • 20. What is the purpose of that piece? A.To educate people about science B.To keep the listener informed about current research C.To get the listener interested in science D.To give the journalist a job E. More than one / something else
  • 21. Mentors: Dr. Sue Carter Dr. Sarah Rabkin Communicating Science Dr. David Kestenbaum
  • 22. Some principles of good writing Know your audience Build from the familiar (e.g., analogy) Tell a story No jargon Short simple sentences, active voice Walk the line between accuracy and understandability (you won’t be as precise as you want to be!)
  • 23. How to reach the public with exciting science? Now what? Physics research BA in Social Psychology Peace Corps freelance writing NPR intern
  • 24. Mentor: Dr. Paul Doherty Communicating Science... to Teachers & the Public
  • 25. Mentor: Dr. Paul Doherty Communicating Science... to Teachers & the Public
  • 27. And another: Head Harp More like this at http://exploratorium.edu/snacks
  • 28. Let’s try an activity
  • 29. Teacher Institute Blue Sky Blue Sky Now you can explain why the Now you can the sky is blue and the sunset is sky is blue and is red red Iron science When sunlight travels through the When sunlight travels through the atmosphere, blue light scatters more atmosphere, blue light scatters more than the other colors, leaving a dominant than the other colors, leaving a dominant teacher yellow-orange hue to the transmitted yellow-orange hue to the transmitted light. The scattered light makes the sky light. The scattered light makes the sky blue; the transmitted light makes the blue; the transmitted light makes the sunset reddish orange. sunset reddish orange. A transparent plastic box, or a large A transparent plastic box, or a large beaker, jar, or aquarium beaker, jar, or aquarium A flashlight or projector (either a slide or filmstrip projector) A flashlight or projector (either a slide or filmstrip projector) Powdered milk Powdered milk Polarizing filter (such as the lens from an old pair of polarized sunglasses) Polarizing filter (such as the lens from an old pair of polarized sunglasses) Blank white card for image screen Blank white card for image screen Paper hole-punch Paper hole-punch Optional: Unexposed (black) 35 mm slide or photographic film, or an index card cut to slide size Optional: Unexposed (black) 35 mm slide or photographic film, or an index card cut to slide size (15 minutes or less) (15 minutes or less) Fill the container with water. Place the light source so that the beam shines through the container. Add Fill the container with water. Place the light source clearly see the beam shining through the liquid. Add powdered milk a pinch at a time; stir until you can so that the beam shines through the container. powdered milk a pinch at a time; stir until you can clearly see the beam shining through the liquid. (15 minutes or more) (15 minutes or more) Look at the beam from the side of the tank and then from the end of the tank. You can also let the light Look at the beam from thewhich of the tank and thenof the the end of the tank. the beam looks bluish- project onto a white card, side you hold at the end from tank. From the side, You can also let the light project from the end,card, which you hold at the end of the tank. From the side, the beam looks bluish- white; onto a white it looks yellow-orange. white; from the end, it looks yellow-orange. If you have added enough milk to the water, you will be able to If you have added enough change fromwater, you willyelloworange see the color of the beam milk to the blue-white to be able to see the color of the the beam. along the length of beam change from blue-white to yelloworange along the length of the beam. If you want to look at a narrower beam of light, use a paper If you want to look ataahole in the beam of light, use a paper a hole-punch to punch narrower unexposed black slide or in
  • 31. What is the primary purpose of an interactive exhibit? A.To give hands-on experience with a phenomenon B.To motivate students to learn about science in school C.To give the exhibit designer a job D.To teach science content E. More than one / something else
  • 32. What I did at the Exploratorium
  • 33. I want to know more about education... Physics Exploratorium & research BA in Social teacher education Psychology Now what? Peace Corps freelance writing NPR intern
  • 34. Mentors: Dr. Kathy Perkins Dr. Steve Pollock An informed education activist Dr. Carl Wieman
  • 35. Education Research The teaching of science AS a science Studying how people learn Designing instructional materials Traditional lecture isn’t very effective!
  • 36. Can we affect students’ beliefs? Attitude survey Shift (%) I think about the physics I experience in everyday life. Real world connect... -6 Spending a lot of time understanding where formulas come from is a waste of time. Personal interest........ -8 There is usually only one correct approach to solving a physics problem. Sense making/effort... -12 how do you think intro Conceptual................ -11 physics classes affect student attitudes? Math understanding... -10 A. More positive Confidence................ -17 B. More negative C. Stay same Students come out of introductory classes with more negative views of physics than they came in with!
  • 37. Trad’l Model of Education
  • 38. Common themes in Education & Communication Principles of learning 1. Motivation is essential for learning 2. People learn by actively constructing their own understanding. 3. Working memory limited (cognitive load) 4. People learn by building on what they know. Principles of communication 1. Know audience 2. Hook people in 3. Help people relate to the topic 4. Keep it simple 5. Tell stories
  • 39. Now how to use all this? Physics Exploratorium & research BA in Social teacher education Psychology physics education research Peace Corps freelance writing NPR intern
  • 40. Tying it all together: sciencegeekgirl enterprises
  • 41. A non-specialized specialist Physics Exploratorium & research BA in Social teacher education Psychology physics education research Peace Corps freelance writing NPR intern
  • 43. I found a warm spot Physics Exploratorium & research BA in Social teacher education Psychology physics education research Peace Corps freelance writing NPR intern
  • 44. What my mentors gave me FLEXIBILITY benefit of the doubt encouragement enthusiasm expertise feedback
  • 45. What I’ve learned Don’t hesitate to try It doesn’t hurt to ask Generosity yields returns So does hard work Pay attention & be curious Seek inspiration You are not a prisoner of your choices The world needs eclectic generalists too
  • 46. Thank you! Please ask me questions! Please read my blog! Please contact me anytime! Please hire me! http://blog.sciencegeekgirl.com stephanie@sciencegeekgirl.com