This document provides examples of how to use the question word "how" in Swahili to English translations. It gives rules for forming questions about manner or means using "how" plus the subject and a present/past/future verb form. Examples are provided asking and answering how someone will/is/did/does go to Songea without a bus fare, and how someone will/is/did/does/does build a house without a permit.

1. Somo la 10
(1). Ifuatayo ni kanuni ya matumizi ya how kwa tafsiri ya aje/vipi katika swali la
wakati ujao uliorahisi katika hali ya Kutenda:-
HOW + S + N +T(BF)? (S ni will).
(1). (a).Swali: Je, utaendaje / utaenda vipi Songea bila nauli ya basi?
Kiingereza: How will you go to Songea without a bus fare?
Kanuni: HOW+ S + N +T(BF)
Tamka: (Hau wili yu go tu Songea widhauti e basi fea)?
(1).(b).Jibu: Nitakwenda huko kwa gari langu dogo.
Kiingereza: I will go there by my private car.
Tamka: (Ai wili go dhea bai mai praiveti ka).
ZOEZI LA 10.
Change into English, tamka (Cheji intu Inglishi) – Badilisha kwa Kiingereza
Swali namba (1):-
(1).(a).(i).Watajengaje nyumba bila kibali? (Kibali-a permit, tamka (e pamiti). (S ni will).
______ _____ _____ ______ ____ ________ __________ ___ __________?
Kanuni: HOW + S + N + T(BF)
(1).(a).(ii). Kwasababu watajenga nyumba ya muda.
- {(Nyumba ya muda – a temporary house, tamka (e temporary hausi)}.
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(2). Ifuatayo ni kanuni ya matumizi ya how kwa tafsiri ya aje/vipi katika swali la
wakati uliopo na unaoendelea katika hali ya Kutenda:-
HOW + S + N +T(CONT.)? (S ni am, are na is).
(2). (a). (i).Swali: Je, unaendaje/ unaenda vipi Songea bila nauli ya basi?
Kiingereza: How are you going to Songea without a bus fare?
Kanuni: HOW+ S + N +T(CONT).
Tamka: (Hau a yu going tu Songea widhauti e basi fea)?
(2).(a).(ii).Jibu: Ninakwenda huko kwa gari dogo.
Kiingereza: I am going there by a car.
Tamka: (Ai em going dhea bai e ka).
(1).

2. (2). (b). (i).Swali: Je, Musa anaendaje/ unaenda vipi Songea bila nauli ya basi?
Kiingereza: How is Musa going to Songea without a bus fare?
Kanuni: HOW+ S+ N +T(CONT).
Tamka: (Hau izi Musa going tu Songea widhauti e basi fea)?
(2).(b).(ii).Jibu: Anakwenda huko kwa gari dogo.
Kiingereza: He is going there by a car.
Tamka: (Hi izi going dhea bai e ka).
ZOEZI LA 10.
Change into English, tamka (Cheji intu Inglishi) – Badilisha kwa Kiingereza
Swali namba (2):-
(2).(a). (i). Je, wanajengaje / wanajenga vipi nyumba bila kibali? (S ni are).
_____ _____ ______ ___________ ___ _______ __________ ___ _______?
Kanuni: HOW + S + N + T(CONT)
(2).(a).(ii). Kwasababu wanajenga nyumba ya muda.
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(2).(b). (i). Je, Aisha anajengaje/anajenga vipi nyumba bila kibali? (S ni is).
_____ _____ ______ ________ ___ ______ _______ ___ _______?
Kanuni: HOW + S + N + T(CONT)
(2).(b).(ii). Kwasababu anajenga nyumba ya muda.
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(3). Ifuatayo ni kanuni ya matumizi ya how kwa tafsiri ya aje/vipi katika swali la
wakati uliopo timilifu katika hali ya Kutenda:-
HOW + S+ N+T(PP). (S ni have na has).
(3).(a).Swali: Je, Fatuma ameendaje Songea bila nauli ya basi?
Kiingereza: How has Fatuma gone to Songea without a bus fare?
Kanuni: HOW+ S + N +T(PP)
Tamka: (Hau hezi Fatuma goni tu Songea widhauti e basi fea)?
(3).(b).Jibu: Ameenda huko kwa gari dogo.
Kiingereza: She has gone there by a car.
Tamka: (Shi hazi goni dhea bai e ka).
(2).

3. ZOEZI LA 10.
Change into English, tamka (Cheji intu Inglishi) – Badilisha kwa Kiingereza
Swali namba (3):-
(3).(a).(i). Je, wamejengaje/wamejenga vipi nyumba bila kibali? (S ni have).
_______ _______ ______ ________ ___ _________ ______ ____ _______?
Kanuni: HOW + S + N + T(PP)
(3).(a).(ii). Kwasababu wamejenga nyumba ya muda.
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(3).(b).(i). Je, Ras Kuku amejengaje/amejenga vipi nyumba bila kibali? (S ni has).
_____ ___ ____________ ________ ___ _________ ______ ____ _______?
Kanuni: HOW+ S + N + T(PP)
(3).(b).(ii).Kwasababu amejenga nyumba ya muda.
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(4). Ifuatayo ni kanuni ya matumizi ya how kwa tafsiri ya aje/vipi katika swali la
wakati uliopita uliorahisi katika hali ya Kutenda:-
HOW + S+ N + T(BF). S ni did).
(4).(a). Swali: Je, Fatuma aliendaje Songea bila nauli ya basi?
Kiingereza: How did Fatuma go to Songea without a bus fare?
Kanuni: HOW + S + N + T(BF).
Tamka: (Hau did Fatuma go tu Songea widhauti e basi fea)?
(4).(b). Jibu: Alienda huko kwa gari dogo.
Kiingereza: She went there by a car.
Tamka: (Shi went dhea bai e ka).
ZOEZI LA 10.
Change into English, tamka (Cheji intu Inglishi) – Badilisha kwa Kiingereza
Swali namba (4):-
(4).(a). Je, walijengaje/ walijenga vipi nyumba bila kibali? (S ni did).
______ _____ ______ _______ ____ ________ ____________ ___ _______?
Kanuni: HOW + S + N + T(BF)
(4).(b). Kwasababu walijenga nyumba ya muda.
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(3).

4. (5). Ifuatayo ni kanuni ya matumizi ya how kwa tafsiri ya aje/vipi katika swali la
wakati uliopo uliorahisi katika hali ya Kutenda:-
HOW + S+ N + T(BF)? (S ni do/does).
(5).(a).(i).Swali: Je, Fatuma huwa anaendaje/vipi Songea bila nauli ya basi?
Kiingereza: How does Fatuma go to Songea without a bus fare?
HOW + S + N + T(BF)
Tamka: (Hau dazi Fatuma go tu Songea widhauti e basi fea)?
(5).(a).(ii). Jibu: Huwa anaenda huko kwa gari dogo.
Kiingereza: She goes there by a car.
Tamka: (Shi gozi dhea bai e ka).
(5).(b).(i).Swali: Je, nyinyi huwa mnaendaje/vipi Songea bila nauli ya basi?
Kiingereza: How do you go to Songea without a bus fare?
HOW + S + N + T(BF)
Tamka: (Hau du yu go tu Songea widhauti e basi fea)?
(5).(b).(ii). Jibu: Huwa tunaenda huko kwa gari dogo.
Kiingereza: We go there by a car.
Tamka: (Wi go dhea bai e ka).
ZOEZI LA 10.
Change into English, tamka (Cheji intu Inglishi) – Badilisha kwa Kiingereza
Swali namba (5):-
(5). (a).(i). Je, huwa wanajengaje/huwa wanajenga vipi nyumba bila kibali? (S ni do).
______ ____ _______ ________ ____ ________ ________ ___ _________?
Kanuni: HOW + S + N + T(BF)
(5).(a).(ii)Kwasababu huwa wanajenga nyumba ya muda.
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(5). (b).(i). Je, Toma huwa anajengaje/ vipi nyumba bila kibali? (S ni does).
______ ______ _______ ________ ___ ________ ________ __ _________?
Kanuni: HOW + S + N + T(BF)
(5).(b).(ii)Kwasababu huwa anajenga nyumba ya muda.
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(Mwisho wa somo)
(4).