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Socioeconomic considerations in marine resource management  Or, how to deal with people, places and communities  FISH 693 Management of Renewable Marine Resources  19 March 2004 Astrid Scholz
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Magnuson Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, 1976 (revised 1996) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bioeconomics
Logistic population growth Pop. growth (G) time Biomass ( x ) x “ Carrying Capacity” x MSY Stock that gives “maximum sustainable yield”
Harvest ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],x kE H x kE L x H H = k*E*x k = technology “catchability” E = effort (e.g. fishing days) x = biomass or stock Harvest for low effort Harvest for high effort G,
Fishery Economics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fishery Economics – cont’d ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fishery bioeconomics:  the Gordon-Schaefer model Source: adapted from Dick Allen Open Access equilibrium Source: adapted from Dick Allen (TC) F40%
So much for the economics… on to the “social” in socioeconomics
The “social” in socioeconomics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Socioeconomic analysis… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Socioeconomic analysis… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tools ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Examples ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Distribution of trawl catch and landings, 1987 - 2000
Fishermen’s knowledge for MPA planning in California ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Local knowledge — methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Nicole and Kate in action!
 
 
Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Results (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Community based management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. Port Orford, OR Picture: Vicki Wedell
 
POORT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
2. WVI AMB & ‘Namgis Nation, BC Groundfish access  & licensing, subsistence, fishery Salmon access & licensing, aquaculture, subsistence
3. Pribilof Islands Collaborative The Pribilof Collaborative process is intended to establish a forum of stakeholders and controlling government agencies dedicated to identifying issues confronting the environment surrounding the Pribilof Islands and take decisive actions to address these concerns through methods and actions recommended by the collaborative. The collaborative recognizes the inhabitants of the Pribilofs as the primary stakeholders with respect to such issues and will advocate the equal contribution and importance of Western science and Traditional Environmental Knowledge in addressing these issues.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],St. Paul St. George
Trawl effort is concentrated near or on subsistence halibut grounds.
Source: Dave Albert
Source: Dave Albert
Source: Dave Albert
Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Questions? Contact information: Astrid Scholz email: ajscholz@ecotrust.org Tel: 415-561-2433

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Socioeconomic considerations in marine resource management

  • 1. Socioeconomic considerations in marine resource management Or, how to deal with people, places and communities FISH 693 Management of Renewable Marine Resources 19 March 2004 Astrid Scholz
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  • 6. Logistic population growth Pop. growth (G) time Biomass ( x ) x “ Carrying Capacity” x MSY Stock that gives “maximum sustainable yield”
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  • 10. Fishery bioeconomics: the Gordon-Schaefer model Source: adapted from Dick Allen Open Access equilibrium Source: adapted from Dick Allen (TC) F40%
  • 11. So much for the economics… on to the “social” in socioeconomics
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  • 18. Distribution of trawl catch and landings, 1987 - 2000
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  • 26. 1. Port Orford, OR Picture: Vicki Wedell
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  • 30. 2. WVI AMB & ‘Namgis Nation, BC Groundfish access & licensing, subsistence, fishery Salmon access & licensing, aquaculture, subsistence
  • 31. 3. Pribilof Islands Collaborative The Pribilof Collaborative process is intended to establish a forum of stakeholders and controlling government agencies dedicated to identifying issues confronting the environment surrounding the Pribilof Islands and take decisive actions to address these concerns through methods and actions recommended by the collaborative. The collaborative recognizes the inhabitants of the Pribilofs as the primary stakeholders with respect to such issues and will advocate the equal contribution and importance of Western science and Traditional Environmental Knowledge in addressing these issues.
  • 32.
  • 33. Trawl effort is concentrated near or on subsistence halibut grounds.
  • 37.
  • 38. Questions? Contact information: Astrid Scholz email: ajscholz@ecotrust.org Tel: 415-561-2433