Social media:  governance and strategy Helen Mitchell Guest lecture for Queensland University of Technology Master of Information Technology (Library and Information Science) April 2011
What we’ll cover About me and my experience in this area  Social media strategy  Social media governance Social media governance in practice Questions & comments Resources listed for you! … And I’m happy to take questions as we go
Key questions Why do we need governance in social media? What are the issues and risks around it? What does it look like in practice?
About me
What I’ve learned about  social media governance It’s about getting people on  the same page Fear of ‘what if’ is a distraction  It’s about creating the  right environment  Keep it simple and  easy to understand It will evolve and needs people to drive it
Social media… What is it good for? Image credit: http://www.ethority.de/weblog/social-media-prisma/
The Social Media  Universe Ideas   &  co-creation Government & policy  development … ? Customer service Internal  collaboration Recruitment & talent  attraction Learning &  professional  development Knowledge & expertise  sharing  PR & external  communication Brand  engagement Marketing Networking
The idea What do you want to do with social media?
Examples People : What does your audience care about? Objectives : What are your goals in using social media with your audience? Strategy : How will your objectives change your relationship with your audience? Technology : Which tools and tactics will best reach this audience for your objectives? http://forrester.typepad.com/groundswell/2007/12/the-post-method.html
Examples
This story is true, only the names have been omitted… Me:  “ I see that your organisation is out there in social media, I’ve seen some good conversation on Twitter.” Them:   “ Yes, the marketing department is using social media, they’re on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube… yet We’re not allowed to use it internally – everything is blocked. I need it for my job too. I have to log on from home to use it. It’s inefficient and annoying.”
Impacts What do you think this does to… Trust Morale Culture Enthusiasm Engagement Ability to do their jobs?
The reality is… Social media can be everywhere and anywhere, anytime
Organisations are changing fast  Image credit: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Navy_Squadron_Organization.png Image credit: http://knowledgecafe.care2share.wikispaces.net/Social+Network+Analysis … enabled by online media that flattens communication structures … internally and externally
So what are the issues & risks?  The Institute of Internal Auditors identify nine: 1.      Lack of social media strategy  2.     Intellectual property issues 3.     Inappropriate disclosure of information  4.     Compliance with applicable laws  5.     Liability issues  6.     Human resources issues  7.     Lack of, or ineffective, key performance indicators  8.     Not having the right social media “evangelists”  9.     Not incorporating social media as part of the crisis communications plan  http://www.theiia.org/theiia/newsroom/news-releases/index.cfm?i=15450
In my experience  Use of social media: For the organisation For the individual and how it all links together … Underpinned by resourcing & budget for social media Brand & reputation IP /  data ownership Staff use at work / outside work
There are natural tensions “ We must use social media – we’re being left behind.” “ Prepare me a strategy for <insert social media tool> by <insert date>” and “ What if someone says something bad?” “ We’ve got to close it down!”
Governance – why we need it How many different perspectives would be in this crowd? Isn’t it all just common sense? Credit: Anirudh Koul,  http://www.flickr.com/photos/anirudhkoul/3786725982/
‘ Common sense’ needs encouragement  Desired  behaviours Creating the right tone & culture Align with existing  Code of conduct Align with business  strategy What’s acceptable, What’s not What happens  If something goes wrong Governance  & Policy
Governance – it’s about setting expectations About behaviour About culture About trust About awareness And to educate It needs a group to drive it: discussion as things happen revision over time
What does governance look like? A tour through some examples, in various sectors… Commonwealth Bank Victorian Government: Department of Justice Telstra  ABC National Library of Australia
In practice: Commonwealth Bank Its social media policy had unintended consequences… http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/CBA-social-media-policy-pd20110203-DQ2N5?OpenDocument
In practice: Commonwealth Bank
In practice: Commonwealth Bank
In practice: Victorian Department of Justice justice.vic.gov.au/socialmedia
In practice: Victorian Department of Justice http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8iQLkt5CG8I
In practice: Telstra http://www.telstra.com.au/abouttelstra/download/document/social-media-company-policy-final-150409.pdf?red=/at/m/d/smcpf150409pdf
In practice: Telstra http://exchange.telstra.com.au/training/flip.html
In practice: ABC A one-pager...here’s an excerpt… http://www.abc.net.au/corp/pubs/documents/useOfSocialMedia.pdf
In practice: National Library  of Australia Summary at the end of the policy… http://www.nla.gov.au/policy/social-media.html
There’s more! Database of social media policies 164 policies: International Australian http://socialmediagovernance.com/policies.php
Wrapping up:  it’s about being clear Setting the right behaviours and expectations, for your organisation, brand and reputation  It’s part of your strategy  Keep it simple, easy to remember A ‘governance group’ to oversee its evolution Communicate it, role model it, communicate it, role model it…
Over to you Questions and comments
Find me @helmitch helmitch.blogspot.com linkedin.com/in/helenmitchellaus
Resources for you Why you need a Social Media Policy – David Meerman Scott with Vivienne Storey http://www.bluewiremedia.com.au/blog/2011/04/why-you-need-a-social-media-policy-david-meerman-scott-with-vivienne-storey/ Program Plan: The Social Media Center of Excellence http://www.web-strategist.com/blog/2011/04/04/program-plan-the-social-media-center-of-excellence/ The POST Method: A systematic approach to social strategy http://forrester.typepad.com/groundswell/2007/12/the-post-method.html Launch of Social Media Strategy Framework http://rossdawsonblog.com/weblog/archives/2009/07/launch_of_socia.html Database of social media policies: http://socialmediagovernance.com/policies.php Social Media: Business Benefits and Security, Governance and Assurance Perspectives  http://www.isaca.org/socialmedia Best Practices for Developing & Implementing a Social Media Policy http://sncr.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/sncr-social-media-policy-best-practices.pdf
Resources for you Commonwealth Bank http://www.smartcompany.com.au/legal/20110204-cba-social-media-policy-raises-questions-over-control-of-employee-actions-online.html http://www.nett.com.au/opinion/blog/nett-blog/lessons-from-the-commonwealth-bank%E2%80%99s-social-media-policy-1593 http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/bank-threatens-staff-with-sack-over-social-media-comments/story-e6frg6nf-1226000454432 http://www.news.com.au/business/facebook-could-get-commonwealth-bank-staff-fired/story-e6frfm1i-1226000225097 http://www.fsunion.org.au/News-Views/CBAs-Social-Media-Policy-Impedes.aspx http://egovau.blogspot.com/2011/02/learning-from-social-media-policy.html http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/FSU-slams-CBA-social-media-policy-pd20110203-DQ5MX?OpenDocument&src=hp1 Department of Justice http://www.egov.vic.gov.au/victorian-government-resources/government-initiatives-victoria/law-and-justice-victoria/social-media-policy-department-of-justice.html Telstra http://exchange.telstra.com.au/2009/12/17/telstra-launches-interactive-3rs-social-media-learning-module/ http://exchange.telstra.com.au/training/flip.html http://www.telstra.com.au/abouttelstra/download/document/social-media-company-policy-final-150409.pdf?red=/at/m/d/smcpf150409pdf ABC http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/11/05/2733929.htm http://www.abc.net.au/corp/pubs/documents/useOfSocialMedia.pdf National Library of Australia http://www.nla.gov.au/policy/social-media.html

Social Media: governance and strategy

  • 1.
    Social media: governance and strategy Helen Mitchell Guest lecture for Queensland University of Technology Master of Information Technology (Library and Information Science) April 2011
  • 2.
    What we’ll coverAbout me and my experience in this area Social media strategy Social media governance Social media governance in practice Questions & comments Resources listed for you! … And I’m happy to take questions as we go
  • 3.
    Key questions Whydo we need governance in social media? What are the issues and risks around it? What does it look like in practice?
  • 4.
  • 5.
    What I’ve learnedabout social media governance It’s about getting people on the same page Fear of ‘what if’ is a distraction It’s about creating the right environment Keep it simple and easy to understand It will evolve and needs people to drive it
  • 6.
    Social media… Whatis it good for? Image credit: http://www.ethority.de/weblog/social-media-prisma/
  • 7.
    The Social Media Universe Ideas & co-creation Government & policy development … ? Customer service Internal collaboration Recruitment & talent attraction Learning & professional development Knowledge & expertise sharing PR & external communication Brand engagement Marketing Networking
  • 8.
    The idea Whatdo you want to do with social media?
  • 9.
    Examples People :What does your audience care about? Objectives : What are your goals in using social media with your audience? Strategy : How will your objectives change your relationship with your audience? Technology : Which tools and tactics will best reach this audience for your objectives? http://forrester.typepad.com/groundswell/2007/12/the-post-method.html
  • 10.
  • 11.
    This story istrue, only the names have been omitted… Me: “ I see that your organisation is out there in social media, I’ve seen some good conversation on Twitter.” Them: “ Yes, the marketing department is using social media, they’re on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube… yet We’re not allowed to use it internally – everything is blocked. I need it for my job too. I have to log on from home to use it. It’s inefficient and annoying.”
  • 12.
    Impacts What doyou think this does to… Trust Morale Culture Enthusiasm Engagement Ability to do their jobs?
  • 13.
    The reality is…Social media can be everywhere and anywhere, anytime
  • 14.
    Organisations are changingfast Image credit: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Navy_Squadron_Organization.png Image credit: http://knowledgecafe.care2share.wikispaces.net/Social+Network+Analysis … enabled by online media that flattens communication structures … internally and externally
  • 15.
    So what arethe issues & risks? The Institute of Internal Auditors identify nine: 1.     Lack of social media strategy 2.     Intellectual property issues 3.     Inappropriate disclosure of information 4.     Compliance with applicable laws 5.     Liability issues 6.     Human resources issues 7.     Lack of, or ineffective, key performance indicators 8.     Not having the right social media “evangelists” 9.     Not incorporating social media as part of the crisis communications plan http://www.theiia.org/theiia/newsroom/news-releases/index.cfm?i=15450
  • 16.
    In my experience Use of social media: For the organisation For the individual and how it all links together … Underpinned by resourcing & budget for social media Brand & reputation IP / data ownership Staff use at work / outside work
  • 17.
    There are naturaltensions “ We must use social media – we’re being left behind.” “ Prepare me a strategy for <insert social media tool> by <insert date>” and “ What if someone says something bad?” “ We’ve got to close it down!”
  • 18.
    Governance – whywe need it How many different perspectives would be in this crowd? Isn’t it all just common sense? Credit: Anirudh Koul, http://www.flickr.com/photos/anirudhkoul/3786725982/
  • 19.
    ‘ Common sense’needs encouragement Desired behaviours Creating the right tone & culture Align with existing Code of conduct Align with business strategy What’s acceptable, What’s not What happens If something goes wrong Governance & Policy
  • 20.
    Governance – it’sabout setting expectations About behaviour About culture About trust About awareness And to educate It needs a group to drive it: discussion as things happen revision over time
  • 21.
    What does governancelook like? A tour through some examples, in various sectors… Commonwealth Bank Victorian Government: Department of Justice Telstra ABC National Library of Australia
  • 22.
    In practice: CommonwealthBank Its social media policy had unintended consequences… http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/CBA-social-media-policy-pd20110203-DQ2N5?OpenDocument
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
    In practice: VictorianDepartment of Justice justice.vic.gov.au/socialmedia
  • 26.
    In practice: VictorianDepartment of Justice http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8iQLkt5CG8I
  • 27.
    In practice: Telstrahttp://www.telstra.com.au/abouttelstra/download/document/social-media-company-policy-final-150409.pdf?red=/at/m/d/smcpf150409pdf
  • 28.
    In practice: Telstrahttp://exchange.telstra.com.au/training/flip.html
  • 29.
    In practice: ABCA one-pager...here’s an excerpt… http://www.abc.net.au/corp/pubs/documents/useOfSocialMedia.pdf
  • 30.
    In practice: NationalLibrary of Australia Summary at the end of the policy… http://www.nla.gov.au/policy/social-media.html
  • 31.
    There’s more! Databaseof social media policies 164 policies: International Australian http://socialmediagovernance.com/policies.php
  • 32.
    Wrapping up: it’s about being clear Setting the right behaviours and expectations, for your organisation, brand and reputation It’s part of your strategy Keep it simple, easy to remember A ‘governance group’ to oversee its evolution Communicate it, role model it, communicate it, role model it…
  • 33.
    Over to youQuestions and comments
  • 34.
    Find me @helmitchhelmitch.blogspot.com linkedin.com/in/helenmitchellaus
  • 35.
    Resources for youWhy you need a Social Media Policy – David Meerman Scott with Vivienne Storey http://www.bluewiremedia.com.au/blog/2011/04/why-you-need-a-social-media-policy-david-meerman-scott-with-vivienne-storey/ Program Plan: The Social Media Center of Excellence http://www.web-strategist.com/blog/2011/04/04/program-plan-the-social-media-center-of-excellence/ The POST Method: A systematic approach to social strategy http://forrester.typepad.com/groundswell/2007/12/the-post-method.html Launch of Social Media Strategy Framework http://rossdawsonblog.com/weblog/archives/2009/07/launch_of_socia.html Database of social media policies: http://socialmediagovernance.com/policies.php Social Media: Business Benefits and Security, Governance and Assurance Perspectives  http://www.isaca.org/socialmedia Best Practices for Developing & Implementing a Social Media Policy http://sncr.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/sncr-social-media-policy-best-practices.pdf
  • 36.
    Resources for youCommonwealth Bank http://www.smartcompany.com.au/legal/20110204-cba-social-media-policy-raises-questions-over-control-of-employee-actions-online.html http://www.nett.com.au/opinion/blog/nett-blog/lessons-from-the-commonwealth-bank%E2%80%99s-social-media-policy-1593 http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/bank-threatens-staff-with-sack-over-social-media-comments/story-e6frg6nf-1226000454432 http://www.news.com.au/business/facebook-could-get-commonwealth-bank-staff-fired/story-e6frfm1i-1226000225097 http://www.fsunion.org.au/News-Views/CBAs-Social-Media-Policy-Impedes.aspx http://egovau.blogspot.com/2011/02/learning-from-social-media-policy.html http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/FSU-slams-CBA-social-media-policy-pd20110203-DQ5MX?OpenDocument&src=hp1 Department of Justice http://www.egov.vic.gov.au/victorian-government-resources/government-initiatives-victoria/law-and-justice-victoria/social-media-policy-department-of-justice.html Telstra http://exchange.telstra.com.au/2009/12/17/telstra-launches-interactive-3rs-social-media-learning-module/ http://exchange.telstra.com.au/training/flip.html http://www.telstra.com.au/abouttelstra/download/document/social-media-company-policy-final-150409.pdf?red=/at/m/d/smcpf150409pdf ABC http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/11/05/2733929.htm http://www.abc.net.au/corp/pubs/documents/useOfSocialMedia.pdf National Library of Australia http://www.nla.gov.au/policy/social-media.html