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Investment opportunities in emerging companies
By:- Prince Kumar
csprincekumar@gmail.com
www.csprincekumar.com
SMEs - The Real Engine of Growth
> Small and Medium Enterprises have played a vital
role for the growth of Indian economy and has
been the fountain head for many products and
innovations for the Indian and international
markets.
> Indian SMEs represent a diverse asset class of
emerging companies from both traditional
sectors and new age economy sectors.
> SMEs are now exposed to greater opportunities
than ever for expansion and diversification in
rapidly growing Indian market across the sectors.
Contribution to
GDP
8.7 %
Share of Industrial
output
45%
Share of Exports 40 %
Total Employment 69 million
Job creation every
year
1.3
million
Source: Ministry of Micro, Small and
Medium Enterprises, GOI
> Need of the Hour is to empower the SME Sector to take its rightful place as
the growth engine of Indian economy.
> The initiatives like listing opportunities will help SME's realize their optimum
potential.
4
5
WHY COMPANIES SHOULD GET LISTED ON SME PLATFORM
 Access to capital and future financing opportunities
 Liquidity for shareholders
 Facilitate acquisitions
 Employee Stock Options
 Visibility on getting listed will improve customer client
credibility
 Attracts new profile of institutional investors in the world
 Easier to list
 100% underwriting
 Mitigation to main board is easier
SME Listing - Background
BSE and NSE
launched
their
respective
platform for
SMEs; MCX
too is
gearing up
for SME
Exchange
The move
aims at
providing an
opportunity
to SME
entrepreneur
s to raise
growth
capital and
reap benefits
of listed
space
Both BSE &
NSE leverage
their existing
'equity
platform' for
SME
exchange
platform
As per
estimate of
SME
Chamber of
India, over
5000 SMEs
have the
potential for
listing
A facilitative
framework
for SME
listing
6
8
9
Capital threshold for listing :
Post Issue Face Value Capital Listing Platform
Up to 10 crores SME Exchange
10 crores to 25 crores
SME/ Main
Board
More than 25 Crores Main Board
SME Listing - Key Requirements & Eligibility Norms
 Minimum application amount / trading lot of Rs. 1 lac
 100% underwriting (MB to underwrite 15% in own account)
 Merchant Banker to undertake market making through Exchange
registered market makers for minimum 3 years
 Public Shareholding
* Min. 25%
*Min. 50 investors required; No post-listing continuous
requirement
 Provisions for migration to / from Main Board from / to SME
Exchange
Note:-
1. Offer Doc not subject to SEBI vetting
2. Observation of the DRHP is done by the exchange itself.
SME Listing - Key Requirements & Eligibility Norms
Refer
Annexure
for key
norms of
LA
Max : Rs.25 crore
Min : Rs. 1 crore
Net Tangible Assets : Rs. 1 crore (as per latest audited results)
Net Worth (excl. Rev. Reserve) : Rs. 1 crore or 3 crore, if no track
record
Track record of distributable profits for at least 2 years out of
preceding 3 completed FYs
Mandatory facilitation of trading in Demat securities
Certificate that no winding petition or reference to BIFR
Mandatory corporate website
Promoters to attend to interview with Listing Advisory
Committee
10
SME Listing - Key Requirements & Eligibility Norms
SME Exchange v. Main Board - Advantage SME
Parameters Main Board SME Exchange (BSE)
Post - issue paid up capital Min Rs. 10 crore Min Rs.1 crore; Max Rs.25 crore
Minimum Allotees in IPO 1000 50
IPO underwriting Non Mandatory (Under
50% compulsory
subscription to QIB's)
Mandatory
(100% underwritten with MB
underwriting 15%)
IPO Grading Not Mandatory Not mandatory
Track record Stringent track record norms Relaxed track record norms
Offer Document vetting By SEBI By Exchange
IPO Application Size Rs. 10000 - Rs. 15000 Min. Rs. 1 lac
IPO Time frame 6 months 2 - 3 Months
Reporting Requirements Quarterly Half yearly
12
13
Key Benefits of Listing
Funding Convenience
• Access to capital &
financing opportunities
• Avoid unlisted space
discounting
• M&A Currency
• Entry / Exit platform for PE /
other investor
Tax Benefits
• No Long Term Capital Gains
• Short Term Capital Gain Tax
at reduced rate of 15%
• No WHT on Buyback
• No tax on equity infusion
in the company
• No tax on 'distress
business' purchase
Others
• Unlocking value
• ESOPs - Talent retention tool
• Visibility - Profile building
• Improved Governance
-Internal systems
14
Corporate Spur- Partner in Process
•••••
End-to-end
assistance
and
hand-holding
by
expert &
dedicated
Team –
Corporate
Spur
Offer Management
I••
Offer Document
Preparation
Pre-IPO Capital
Restructuring and
Preparation
SME Listing - Way Forward
PREPARE
IM
SUBMIT TO
THE
EXCHANGE
AND APPLY
FOR LISTING
EXCHANGE’S
APPROVAL
Accordance to
ICDR Regulation
(Schedule XIXA)
Exchange will
verify
&
Make it available
on its website
Company’s
Securities are
listed
Annexures
Some Key Norms of Listing Agreement & SEBI ICDR
2
> All SMEs getting listed need to enter into Listing Agreement [LA) with the relevant stock
exchange.
> BSE and NSE has adopted model LA released by SEBI.
> Key Requirements include the following :
■ Half-yearly results [Audit / limited review)
■ Half-yearly shareholding pattern
■ Advance notice of Board meetings with specified agenda [e.g. dividend, bonus, buy back etc.)
■ In-principle approval for any further issuance of shares
■ Disclosure of price sensitive information
■ Annual report containing inter alia full financials, consolidated financials, related party
disclosures etc. to be uploaded on corporate website
■ Full annual report to be emailed; Abridged annual report to shareholders not on email ids
■ Compulsory migration to main board after the cut- off ceiling
SME Listing Agreement
SEBI ICDR As Applicable to SMEs
> SEBI ICDR applies to SME listing with specific relaxations
■ Offer document requirements and eligibility norms relaxed
> Appointment of Merchant Banker, and other intermediaries required
■ Lead Merchant Banker to the issue,
■ Rights, obligations, and responsibilities relating to disclosures, allotment, refund, and
underwriting obligations
> Book building or fixed priced issue permitted
> Lock-in conditions apply
■ 20% of post-issue capital to be locked in for 3 years; balance promoter shareholding to be locked
in for 1 year
■ Non-promoter pre-IPO shareholding to be locked in for 1 year with exception to ESOP shares
and shares held by VCF or FVCIs for more than 1 year pre IPO
■ Subject to the provisions of SEBI (SAST) Regulations i.e. Takeover Code, Locked-in shares are
permitted to be transferred inter se promoters incl. new promoter(s). The Lock in period shall
continue for the remaining period with the transferee.
4
Pls give your feedback@
csprincekumar@gmail.com
www.csprincekumar.com
http:// www.facebook.com/CorpporateSpur

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SME Listing

  • 1. Investment opportunities in emerging companies By:- Prince Kumar csprincekumar@gmail.com www.csprincekumar.com
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  • 3. SMEs - The Real Engine of Growth > Small and Medium Enterprises have played a vital role for the growth of Indian economy and has been the fountain head for many products and innovations for the Indian and international markets. > Indian SMEs represent a diverse asset class of emerging companies from both traditional sectors and new age economy sectors. > SMEs are now exposed to greater opportunities than ever for expansion and diversification in rapidly growing Indian market across the sectors. Contribution to GDP 8.7 % Share of Industrial output 45% Share of Exports 40 % Total Employment 69 million Job creation every year 1.3 million Source: Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, GOI > Need of the Hour is to empower the SME Sector to take its rightful place as the growth engine of Indian economy. > The initiatives like listing opportunities will help SME's realize their optimum potential. 4
  • 4. 5 WHY COMPANIES SHOULD GET LISTED ON SME PLATFORM  Access to capital and future financing opportunities  Liquidity for shareholders  Facilitate acquisitions  Employee Stock Options  Visibility on getting listed will improve customer client credibility  Attracts new profile of institutional investors in the world  Easier to list  100% underwriting  Mitigation to main board is easier
  • 5. SME Listing - Background BSE and NSE launched their respective platform for SMEs; MCX too is gearing up for SME Exchange The move aims at providing an opportunity to SME entrepreneur s to raise growth capital and reap benefits of listed space Both BSE & NSE leverage their existing 'equity platform' for SME exchange platform As per estimate of SME Chamber of India, over 5000 SMEs have the potential for listing A facilitative framework for SME listing 6
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  • 7. 9 Capital threshold for listing : Post Issue Face Value Capital Listing Platform Up to 10 crores SME Exchange 10 crores to 25 crores SME/ Main Board More than 25 Crores Main Board SME Listing - Key Requirements & Eligibility Norms
  • 8.  Minimum application amount / trading lot of Rs. 1 lac  100% underwriting (MB to underwrite 15% in own account)  Merchant Banker to undertake market making through Exchange registered market makers for minimum 3 years  Public Shareholding * Min. 25% *Min. 50 investors required; No post-listing continuous requirement  Provisions for migration to / from Main Board from / to SME Exchange Note:- 1. Offer Doc not subject to SEBI vetting 2. Observation of the DRHP is done by the exchange itself. SME Listing - Key Requirements & Eligibility Norms
  • 9. Refer Annexure for key norms of LA Max : Rs.25 crore Min : Rs. 1 crore Net Tangible Assets : Rs. 1 crore (as per latest audited results) Net Worth (excl. Rev. Reserve) : Rs. 1 crore or 3 crore, if no track record Track record of distributable profits for at least 2 years out of preceding 3 completed FYs Mandatory facilitation of trading in Demat securities Certificate that no winding petition or reference to BIFR Mandatory corporate website Promoters to attend to interview with Listing Advisory Committee 10 SME Listing - Key Requirements & Eligibility Norms
  • 10. SME Exchange v. Main Board - Advantage SME Parameters Main Board SME Exchange (BSE) Post - issue paid up capital Min Rs. 10 crore Min Rs.1 crore; Max Rs.25 crore Minimum Allotees in IPO 1000 50 IPO underwriting Non Mandatory (Under 50% compulsory subscription to QIB's) Mandatory (100% underwritten with MB underwriting 15%) IPO Grading Not Mandatory Not mandatory Track record Stringent track record norms Relaxed track record norms Offer Document vetting By SEBI By Exchange IPO Application Size Rs. 10000 - Rs. 15000 Min. Rs. 1 lac IPO Time frame 6 months 2 - 3 Months Reporting Requirements Quarterly Half yearly 12
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  • 12. Key Benefits of Listing Funding Convenience • Access to capital & financing opportunities • Avoid unlisted space discounting • M&A Currency • Entry / Exit platform for PE / other investor Tax Benefits • No Long Term Capital Gains • Short Term Capital Gain Tax at reduced rate of 15% • No WHT on Buyback • No tax on equity infusion in the company • No tax on 'distress business' purchase Others • Unlocking value • ESOPs - Talent retention tool • Visibility - Profile building • Improved Governance -Internal systems 14
  • 13. Corporate Spur- Partner in Process ••••• End-to-end assistance and hand-holding by expert & dedicated Team – Corporate Spur Offer Management I•• Offer Document Preparation Pre-IPO Capital Restructuring and Preparation
  • 14. SME Listing - Way Forward PREPARE IM SUBMIT TO THE EXCHANGE AND APPLY FOR LISTING EXCHANGE’S APPROVAL Accordance to ICDR Regulation (Schedule XIXA) Exchange will verify & Make it available on its website Company’s Securities are listed
  • 15. Annexures Some Key Norms of Listing Agreement & SEBI ICDR 2
  • 16. > All SMEs getting listed need to enter into Listing Agreement [LA) with the relevant stock exchange. > BSE and NSE has adopted model LA released by SEBI. > Key Requirements include the following : ■ Half-yearly results [Audit / limited review) ■ Half-yearly shareholding pattern ■ Advance notice of Board meetings with specified agenda [e.g. dividend, bonus, buy back etc.) ■ In-principle approval for any further issuance of shares ■ Disclosure of price sensitive information ■ Annual report containing inter alia full financials, consolidated financials, related party disclosures etc. to be uploaded on corporate website ■ Full annual report to be emailed; Abridged annual report to shareholders not on email ids ■ Compulsory migration to main board after the cut- off ceiling SME Listing Agreement
  • 17. SEBI ICDR As Applicable to SMEs > SEBI ICDR applies to SME listing with specific relaxations ■ Offer document requirements and eligibility norms relaxed > Appointment of Merchant Banker, and other intermediaries required ■ Lead Merchant Banker to the issue, ■ Rights, obligations, and responsibilities relating to disclosures, allotment, refund, and underwriting obligations > Book building or fixed priced issue permitted > Lock-in conditions apply ■ 20% of post-issue capital to be locked in for 3 years; balance promoter shareholding to be locked in for 1 year ■ Non-promoter pre-IPO shareholding to be locked in for 1 year with exception to ESOP shares and shares held by VCF or FVCIs for more than 1 year pre IPO ■ Subject to the provisions of SEBI (SAST) Regulations i.e. Takeover Code, Locked-in shares are permitted to be transferred inter se promoters incl. new promoter(s). The Lock in period shall continue for the remaining period with the transferee. 4
  • 18. Pls give your feedback@ csprincekumar@gmail.com www.csprincekumar.com http:// www.facebook.com/CorpporateSpur