The document provides instructions for installing and using Madge SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP token-ring devices. It describes setting up the units, connecting token-ring stations, port expansion units, and control units. It also covers start-up processes like running self-tests and controlling ring speed. Managing the devices can be done through Madge TrueView CAU Manager software.
SmartLAM STP and SmartLAM Plus UTP Installation GuideRonald Bartels
The document provides installation and usage instructions for the Madge SmartLAM STP and SmartLAM Plus UTP token ring expansion modules. It describes how to physically install the units, connect them to a SmartCAU Plus or SmartRAM controller, and attach lobe cables to the ports. It also explains how to view port status using the LED indicators and LCD screen on the connected SmartCAU Plus unit.
The document is an installation and setup guide for the AlarmNet IGSMHS Internet and GSM communication module. The module uses both internet and cellular (GSM) networks to communicate alarm signals from a security system to a central monitoring station. It can operate in different modes to interface with various Honeywell security control panels, including ECP mode, zone trigger mode, and modes that emulate 4204 relay modules. The guide provides information on mounting, wiring, programming, and registering the module, along with its specifications.
GSM GPRS SIM900A Module with Stub Antenna and SMA ConnectorRaghav Shetty
GSM/GPRS Modem-RS232 is built with Dual Band GSM/GPRS engine- SIM900A, works on frequencies 900/ 1800 MHz. The Modem is coming with RS232 interface, which allows you connect PC as well as microcontroller with RS232 Chip(MAX232). The baud rate is configurable from 9600-115200 through AT command. The GSM/GPRS Modem is having internal TCP/IP stack to enable you to connect with internet via GPRS. It is suitable for SMS, Voice as well as DATA transfer application in M2M interface. The onboard Regulated Power supply allows you to connect wide range unregulated power supply . Using this modem, you can make audio calls, SMS, Read SMS, attend the incoming calls and internet through simple AT commands
This document provides a guide to obtaining various types of information from the BTS3900 system, including logs, configurations, alarms, and performance data. It describes over 30 procedures for tasks such as obtaining BTS logs, configuration files, alarms, signaling data, and performing tests like loopbacks and frequency scanning. The guide covers accessing the BSC operations and maintenance unit (OMU), basic operations, and obtaining common information types through the command line or web interface.
Product description of net numen _m3_(cdma_omc)Adeep Asaad
The document provides a technical proposal for a CDMA OMC (Operational and Maintenance Center) product called NetNumenTM M3. It includes:
1) An overview of the system features including layered management structure, rich O&M functions, flexibility, reliability, and standard interfaces.
2) A description of the system structure including a two-layer structure with OMMs (Operation and Maintenance Modules) managing individual NEs (Network Elements) and NMCs (Network Management Centers) providing centralized management.
3) Details on the hardware including servers, disks, switches, and redundancy features to ensure reliability.
GSM GPRS sim900 a modem with stub antenna and sma connector-USBRaghav Shetty
GSM/GPRS Modem-RS232 is built with Dual Band GSM/GPRS engine- SIM900A, works on frequencies 900/ 1800 MHz. The Modem is coming with RS232 interface, which allows you connect PC as well as microcontroller with RS232 Chip(MAX232). The baud rate is configurable from 9600-115200 through AT command. The GSM/GPRS Modem is having internal TCP/IP stack to enable you to connect with internet via GPRS. It is suitable for SMS, Voice as well as DATA transfer application in M2M interface. The onboard Regulated Power supply allows you to connect wide range unregulated power supply . Using this modem, you can make audio calls, SMS, Read SMS, attend the incoming calls and internet through simple AT commands
This document provides installation and operation instructions for VLT 2800 series adjustable frequency drives (AFDs). It covers mechanical installation details, electrical installation guidelines and safety precautions. EMC correct installation practices are described, involving proper grounding of shielded motor and control cables. The manual also outlines programming and parameter details for configuring the drive for the application. Warnings are provided regarding the risk of high voltages even after power is removed due to charging of DC buses.
The document provides a product description of the ZXSDR BS8700, a dual-mode distributed base station from ZTE. It can support GSM, UMTS, CDMA2000 and WiMAX through software configuration. The BS8700 consists of a baseband unit (B8200) and remote radio units (RRUs). It has several highlights including flexible RRU configurations, compact RRU design, ability to install RRUs near antennas, shared baseband resources and support for GSM and UMTS networks. The document describes the system architecture, technical specifications, operation and maintenance features, and configuration principles of the BS8700.
SmartLAM STP and SmartLAM Plus UTP Installation GuideRonald Bartels
The document provides installation and usage instructions for the Madge SmartLAM STP and SmartLAM Plus UTP token ring expansion modules. It describes how to physically install the units, connect them to a SmartCAU Plus or SmartRAM controller, and attach lobe cables to the ports. It also explains how to view port status using the LED indicators and LCD screen on the connected SmartCAU Plus unit.
The document is an installation and setup guide for the AlarmNet IGSMHS Internet and GSM communication module. The module uses both internet and cellular (GSM) networks to communicate alarm signals from a security system to a central monitoring station. It can operate in different modes to interface with various Honeywell security control panels, including ECP mode, zone trigger mode, and modes that emulate 4204 relay modules. The guide provides information on mounting, wiring, programming, and registering the module, along with its specifications.
GSM GPRS SIM900A Module with Stub Antenna and SMA ConnectorRaghav Shetty
GSM/GPRS Modem-RS232 is built with Dual Band GSM/GPRS engine- SIM900A, works on frequencies 900/ 1800 MHz. The Modem is coming with RS232 interface, which allows you connect PC as well as microcontroller with RS232 Chip(MAX232). The baud rate is configurable from 9600-115200 through AT command. The GSM/GPRS Modem is having internal TCP/IP stack to enable you to connect with internet via GPRS. It is suitable for SMS, Voice as well as DATA transfer application in M2M interface. The onboard Regulated Power supply allows you to connect wide range unregulated power supply . Using this modem, you can make audio calls, SMS, Read SMS, attend the incoming calls and internet through simple AT commands
This document provides a guide to obtaining various types of information from the BTS3900 system, including logs, configurations, alarms, and performance data. It describes over 30 procedures for tasks such as obtaining BTS logs, configuration files, alarms, signaling data, and performing tests like loopbacks and frequency scanning. The guide covers accessing the BSC operations and maintenance unit (OMU), basic operations, and obtaining common information types through the command line or web interface.
Product description of net numen _m3_(cdma_omc)Adeep Asaad
The document provides a technical proposal for a CDMA OMC (Operational and Maintenance Center) product called NetNumenTM M3. It includes:
1) An overview of the system features including layered management structure, rich O&M functions, flexibility, reliability, and standard interfaces.
2) A description of the system structure including a two-layer structure with OMMs (Operation and Maintenance Modules) managing individual NEs (Network Elements) and NMCs (Network Management Centers) providing centralized management.
3) Details on the hardware including servers, disks, switches, and redundancy features to ensure reliability.
GSM GPRS sim900 a modem with stub antenna and sma connector-USBRaghav Shetty
GSM/GPRS Modem-RS232 is built with Dual Band GSM/GPRS engine- SIM900A, works on frequencies 900/ 1800 MHz. The Modem is coming with RS232 interface, which allows you connect PC as well as microcontroller with RS232 Chip(MAX232). The baud rate is configurable from 9600-115200 through AT command. The GSM/GPRS Modem is having internal TCP/IP stack to enable you to connect with internet via GPRS. It is suitable for SMS, Voice as well as DATA transfer application in M2M interface. The onboard Regulated Power supply allows you to connect wide range unregulated power supply . Using this modem, you can make audio calls, SMS, Read SMS, attend the incoming calls and internet through simple AT commands
This document provides installation and operation instructions for VLT 2800 series adjustable frequency drives (AFDs). It covers mechanical installation details, electrical installation guidelines and safety precautions. EMC correct installation practices are described, involving proper grounding of shielded motor and control cables. The manual also outlines programming and parameter details for configuring the drive for the application. Warnings are provided regarding the risk of high voltages even after power is removed due to charging of DC buses.
The document provides a product description of the ZXSDR BS8700, a dual-mode distributed base station from ZTE. It can support GSM, UMTS, CDMA2000 and WiMAX through software configuration. The BS8700 consists of a baseband unit (B8200) and remote radio units (RRUs). It has several highlights including flexible RRU configurations, compact RRU design, ability to install RRUs near antennas, shared baseband resources and support for GSM and UMTS networks. The document describes the system architecture, technical specifications, operation and maintenance features, and configuration principles of the BS8700.
The document is an installation guide for the Madge SmartCAU Plus, which is an intelligent wiring concentrator that connects up to four token-ring stations directly or up to 80 stations using expansion modules. It describes setting up and connecting the SmartCAU Plus, starting it up, monitoring its status, downloading microcode, and technical specifications.
CAU/RAM Manager allows you to manage Madge and IBM Token Ring hubs and switches, as well as associated modules. You can view device information, configure ports and security settings, monitor traffic, and download microcode. Hotspots on the device image allow accessing features. Help is available from tooltips and a comprehensive online manual.
This document provides an overview of Madge device management applications, which allow network administrators to monitor and control various Madge networking devices, including hubs, bridges, switches, and ATM switches. It describes the different management applications for CAU/RAM devices, bridges, Ringswitch switches, and various Collage ATM switches. The document also provides brief instructions on how to use the management applications to view devices and get help.
The time lines of the various Madge Networks ProductsRonald Bartels
The document provides a comprehensive summary of Madge Network's product lines from 1988 to 2003, including wireless, token ring, and LAN support products. It lists the introduction and end of life dates for each product part number, grouping related products together such as wireless products, token ring adapters, desktop switches, and more. The summary focuses on outlining the various generations and life cycles of Madge Network's main product lines over the years.
Siemens s7 300-400-sm 338 ultrasonic position encoding moduleDien Ha The
Siemens ,
Catalog Thiết Bị Điện Siemens , Catalog Thiết Tự Động
Catalog Phụ Kiện Siemens , Catalog Phụ Kiện,
Catalog Siemens , Catalog,
https://www.dienhathe.com,
Chi tiết các sản phẩm khác của Siemens tại https://dienhathe.com
Xem thêm các Catalog khác của Siemens tại https://dienhathe.info
Để nhận báo giá sản phẩm Siemens vui lòng gọi: 0907.764.966
This document provides an overview of Long Term Evolution (LTE) technical specifications:
- LTE uses Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) in the downlink and Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) in the uplink to optimize data rates and efficiency.
- The air interface utilizes OFDM subcarriers and symbols with a frame structure divided into slots and physical resource elements to efficiently allocate resources.
- Multiple antenna techniques such as MIMO can be used to improve throughput and coverage via spatial multiplexing or diversity.
GSM GPRS sim900 a modem with aurdino compatibleRaghav Shetty
This is a very low cost and simple Arduino GSM and GPRS shield. We use the module SIMCom SIM900A.
The Shield connects your Arduino to the internet using the GPRS wireless network. Just plug this module onto your Arduino board, plug in a SIM card from an operator offering GPRS coverage and follow a few simple instructions to start controlling your world through the internet. You can also make/receive voice calls (you will need an external speaker and microphone circuit) and send/receive SMS messages
The document is a user manual for the RouterBOARD 411 that provides specifications and instructions. It describes the system board layout including CPU, memory, storage, ports, and slots. It provides instructions on assembling, powering, and booting the device, as well as information on the boot loader and configuration options.
This document is a user manual for the ACTM-9220 GPRS/SMS monitoring device. It provides an overview of the device, describing its size, accessories, main functions, and specifications. The main functions include supporting wireless sensors, transparent data transmission, main and backup data centers, an embedded lithium battery and temperature sensor, user-defined alarm SMS, I/O status buffering, ring and SMS alarms, SMS receipt confirmation, alarm clearing messages, and regularly reporting I/O status.
The document provides information about the Symmetricom 58539A GPS L1 Lightning Arrestor, including:
1) How to purchase the product from Launch 3 Telecom, including payment and shipping options.
2) Details about the product's warranty and return policy through Launch 3 Telecom.
3) An overview of additional services provided by Launch 3 Telecom, such as repairs, maintenance contracts, and de-installation of equipment.
This document provides an overview and instructions for the 3500/42 Proximitor/Seismic Monitor module. Key details include:
- The monitor can be configured to perform functions like radial vibration, thrust position, eccentricity, etc. monitoring using transducer inputs.
- It provides statuses for monitor health and channel alarms/bypasses to indicate machinery protection thresholds.
- Configurable settings like alarm setpoints and software switches are programmed using rack configuration software.
- The monitor works with various Bently Nevada transducer types and has internal/external I/O module options for connections.
- Maintenance procedures include verification testing, scale factor adjustment, and troubleshooting faults using LEDs and event logs.
This document provides an operation manual for the CP1H CPU Unit. It begins with safety and operating precautions. It then provides an overview of the features and system configuration options for the CP1H CPU Unit, including how to connect programming devices. The document continues with sections on the unit specifications, installation and wiring procedures, and memory allocation of the I/O and internal memory areas. It provides details on configuration and use of the CP1H CPU Unit.
This document provides instructions for installing the Bantam precision GPS system. It includes a parts list of all components in the Bantam kit, such as the CPU, 7" or 8.4" touchscreen, lightbar, antenna, and optional switches. It describes how to properly mount each component and connect the cables between the CPU and other modules. Safety warnings and an overview of operating the system are also provided.
The main idea of Octagram approach is based on the execution of all tasks by one platform - controller with necessary substitutable software. Thus, the platform A1 can be used for any facility with any size and complexity.
In our technology, there is no need to search and match equipment, one can determine necessary functions, and the compatible software can be directly ordered from the catalog; and as a rule, only the selected functions should be paid.
Siemens cp 242-8 as-interface master profibus-dp slaveDien Ha The
Siemens,
Catalog Thiết Bị Điện Siemens, Catalog Thiết Bị Điện,
Catalog Phụ Kiện Siemens, Catalog Phụ Kiện,
Catalog Siemens, Catalog,
http://dienhathe.com,
Chi tiết các sản phẩm khác của Siemens tại https://dienhathe.com
Xem thêm các Catalog khác của Siemens tại https://dienhathe.info
Để nhận báo giá sản phẩm Siemens vui lòng gọi: 0907.764.966
This document provides installation instructions for the AP-8232 Access Point. It describes what is included in the package, features of the access point, and guidelines for hardware installation including wall or ceiling mounting and connecting power. Detailed steps are provided for installation, safety precautions, positioning the access point, and using a power injector to provide power over Ethernet. Specifications and regulatory compliance information is also included.
This document provides an overview and introduction to identifying components of a DeviceNet network. It discusses the network hierarchy and components that make up a DeviceNet network, including the power supply, cable, wires, taps, connectors, scanner module, and various node devices. The document is intended to teach users about the different parts of a DeviceNet network and how they function.
This document provides instructions for configuring an Alcatel-Lucent 7356REM ISAM for a PT Telkom vectoring field trial, including initial configuration of the OLT and MDU ISAM devices. The configuration covers steps such as resetting the system, configuring uplink ports and management VLANs, IP addresses, SNMP, and provisioning initial services.
The document discusses implementing a Fusion Centre using a hexagon model with six Tiger Teams based on the Apollo program. The six teams are: MiM (major incident manager), Echo (stakeholder communications), Delta (diagnostics), Romeo (repair), Whisky (workarounds), and Bravo (business continuity). The Alpha team conducts a post-incident analysis. This structured approach aims to efficiently mitigate cybersecurity incidents by matching skills to roles and preventing bottlenecks. Fusion Broadband is an SD-WAN service provider that won the 2020 IBM Beacon Award for outstanding infrastructure services.
NSA advisory about state sponsored cybersecurity threatsRonald Bartels
Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors exploit publicly known vulnerabilities in popular software to gain access to networks. The document lists vulnerabilities in products like Pulse Secure VPNs, F5 BIG-IP, Citrix ADC and Gateway, Microsoft Windows, and others that are being actively exploited. It is critical for network defenders to prioritize patching known vulnerabilities and implementing mitigations like disabling unnecessary services and enabling robust logging.
More Related Content
Similar to SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
The document is an installation guide for the Madge SmartCAU Plus, which is an intelligent wiring concentrator that connects up to four token-ring stations directly or up to 80 stations using expansion modules. It describes setting up and connecting the SmartCAU Plus, starting it up, monitoring its status, downloading microcode, and technical specifications.
CAU/RAM Manager allows you to manage Madge and IBM Token Ring hubs and switches, as well as associated modules. You can view device information, configure ports and security settings, monitor traffic, and download microcode. Hotspots on the device image allow accessing features. Help is available from tooltips and a comprehensive online manual.
This document provides an overview of Madge device management applications, which allow network administrators to monitor and control various Madge networking devices, including hubs, bridges, switches, and ATM switches. It describes the different management applications for CAU/RAM devices, bridges, Ringswitch switches, and various Collage ATM switches. The document also provides brief instructions on how to use the management applications to view devices and get help.
The time lines of the various Madge Networks ProductsRonald Bartels
The document provides a comprehensive summary of Madge Network's product lines from 1988 to 2003, including wireless, token ring, and LAN support products. It lists the introduction and end of life dates for each product part number, grouping related products together such as wireless products, token ring adapters, desktop switches, and more. The summary focuses on outlining the various generations and life cycles of Madge Network's main product lines over the years.
Siemens s7 300-400-sm 338 ultrasonic position encoding moduleDien Ha The
Siemens ,
Catalog Thiết Bị Điện Siemens , Catalog Thiết Tự Động
Catalog Phụ Kiện Siemens , Catalog Phụ Kiện,
Catalog Siemens , Catalog,
https://www.dienhathe.com,
Chi tiết các sản phẩm khác của Siemens tại https://dienhathe.com
Xem thêm các Catalog khác của Siemens tại https://dienhathe.info
Để nhận báo giá sản phẩm Siemens vui lòng gọi: 0907.764.966
This document provides an overview of Long Term Evolution (LTE) technical specifications:
- LTE uses Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) in the downlink and Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) in the uplink to optimize data rates and efficiency.
- The air interface utilizes OFDM subcarriers and symbols with a frame structure divided into slots and physical resource elements to efficiently allocate resources.
- Multiple antenna techniques such as MIMO can be used to improve throughput and coverage via spatial multiplexing or diversity.
GSM GPRS sim900 a modem with aurdino compatibleRaghav Shetty
This is a very low cost and simple Arduino GSM and GPRS shield. We use the module SIMCom SIM900A.
The Shield connects your Arduino to the internet using the GPRS wireless network. Just plug this module onto your Arduino board, plug in a SIM card from an operator offering GPRS coverage and follow a few simple instructions to start controlling your world through the internet. You can also make/receive voice calls (you will need an external speaker and microphone circuit) and send/receive SMS messages
The document is a user manual for the RouterBOARD 411 that provides specifications and instructions. It describes the system board layout including CPU, memory, storage, ports, and slots. It provides instructions on assembling, powering, and booting the device, as well as information on the boot loader and configuration options.
This document is a user manual for the ACTM-9220 GPRS/SMS monitoring device. It provides an overview of the device, describing its size, accessories, main functions, and specifications. The main functions include supporting wireless sensors, transparent data transmission, main and backup data centers, an embedded lithium battery and temperature sensor, user-defined alarm SMS, I/O status buffering, ring and SMS alarms, SMS receipt confirmation, alarm clearing messages, and regularly reporting I/O status.
The document provides information about the Symmetricom 58539A GPS L1 Lightning Arrestor, including:
1) How to purchase the product from Launch 3 Telecom, including payment and shipping options.
2) Details about the product's warranty and return policy through Launch 3 Telecom.
3) An overview of additional services provided by Launch 3 Telecom, such as repairs, maintenance contracts, and de-installation of equipment.
This document provides an overview and instructions for the 3500/42 Proximitor/Seismic Monitor module. Key details include:
- The monitor can be configured to perform functions like radial vibration, thrust position, eccentricity, etc. monitoring using transducer inputs.
- It provides statuses for monitor health and channel alarms/bypasses to indicate machinery protection thresholds.
- Configurable settings like alarm setpoints and software switches are programmed using rack configuration software.
- The monitor works with various Bently Nevada transducer types and has internal/external I/O module options for connections.
- Maintenance procedures include verification testing, scale factor adjustment, and troubleshooting faults using LEDs and event logs.
This document provides an operation manual for the CP1H CPU Unit. It begins with safety and operating precautions. It then provides an overview of the features and system configuration options for the CP1H CPU Unit, including how to connect programming devices. The document continues with sections on the unit specifications, installation and wiring procedures, and memory allocation of the I/O and internal memory areas. It provides details on configuration and use of the CP1H CPU Unit.
This document provides instructions for installing the Bantam precision GPS system. It includes a parts list of all components in the Bantam kit, such as the CPU, 7" or 8.4" touchscreen, lightbar, antenna, and optional switches. It describes how to properly mount each component and connect the cables between the CPU and other modules. Safety warnings and an overview of operating the system are also provided.
The main idea of Octagram approach is based on the execution of all tasks by one platform - controller with necessary substitutable software. Thus, the platform A1 can be used for any facility with any size and complexity.
In our technology, there is no need to search and match equipment, one can determine necessary functions, and the compatible software can be directly ordered from the catalog; and as a rule, only the selected functions should be paid.
Siemens cp 242-8 as-interface master profibus-dp slaveDien Ha The
Siemens,
Catalog Thiết Bị Điện Siemens, Catalog Thiết Bị Điện,
Catalog Phụ Kiện Siemens, Catalog Phụ Kiện,
Catalog Siemens, Catalog,
http://dienhathe.com,
Chi tiết các sản phẩm khác của Siemens tại https://dienhathe.com
Xem thêm các Catalog khác của Siemens tại https://dienhathe.info
Để nhận báo giá sản phẩm Siemens vui lòng gọi: 0907.764.966
This document provides installation instructions for the AP-8232 Access Point. It describes what is included in the package, features of the access point, and guidelines for hardware installation including wall or ceiling mounting and connecting power. Detailed steps are provided for installation, safety precautions, positioning the access point, and using a power injector to provide power over Ethernet. Specifications and regulatory compliance information is also included.
This document provides an overview and introduction to identifying components of a DeviceNet network. It discusses the network hierarchy and components that make up a DeviceNet network, including the power supply, cable, wires, taps, connectors, scanner module, and various node devices. The document is intended to teach users about the different parts of a DeviceNet network and how they function.
This document provides instructions for configuring an Alcatel-Lucent 7356REM ISAM for a PT Telkom vectoring field trial, including initial configuration of the OLT and MDU ISAM devices. The configuration covers steps such as resetting the system, configuring uplink ports and management VLANs, IP addresses, SNMP, and provisioning initial services.
Similar to SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide (20)
The document discusses implementing a Fusion Centre using a hexagon model with six Tiger Teams based on the Apollo program. The six teams are: MiM (major incident manager), Echo (stakeholder communications), Delta (diagnostics), Romeo (repair), Whisky (workarounds), and Bravo (business continuity). The Alpha team conducts a post-incident analysis. This structured approach aims to efficiently mitigate cybersecurity incidents by matching skills to roles and preventing bottlenecks. Fusion Broadband is an SD-WAN service provider that won the 2020 IBM Beacon Award for outstanding infrastructure services.
NSA advisory about state sponsored cybersecurity threatsRonald Bartels
Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors exploit publicly known vulnerabilities in popular software to gain access to networks. The document lists vulnerabilities in products like Pulse Secure VPNs, F5 BIG-IP, Citrix ADC and Gateway, Microsoft Windows, and others that are being actively exploited. It is critical for network defenders to prioritize patching known vulnerabilities and implementing mitigations like disabling unnecessary services and enabling robust logging.
Problem management foundation - IntroductionRonald Bartels
Problem management is typically defined as an aggregated process that analyses issues within an organisation and provides causation to adverse events and situations.
A key element is how a major incident is handled as this is one of the most crucial processes for an enterprise. A major incident which is one with a significant negative business consequences needs to be handled with a well defined process which is not currently clearly defined in existing methodologies.
This course addresses how an enterprise, with a focus on IT, needs to handle the major incident process which includes those outages and failures that are on the immediate horizon of any enterprise.
It also deals with the aspects of dealing with problems with an organization in a generic fashion including supporting methodologies and processes.
An overview of crisis management
What is crisis management
Entities involved in crisis management
Incidents, problems and Major incidents (in an ITIL context)
Vital Business Functions
Problem management foundation - PerceptionsRonald Bartels
The document discusses the importance of managing perception during a crisis through shared language and transparency. It emphasizes that establishing trust with stakeholders is key, which can be done by (1) ensuring everyone uses the same language to communicate, (2) providing transparent metrics and dashboards, and (3) being prepared, acting with urgency, focusing on known facts, careful communication, and consistency across all channels during a crisis.
Problem management foundation - EngineeringRonald Bartels
This document discusses engineering strategies to avoid a crisis, including redundancy, resilience, fail-over, and documentation. It defines these terms and provides examples. Redundancy requires alternative components, resilience allows components to continue operating after failures, and fail-over enables switching between components without interruption. Documentation is important to have before a crisis to understand systems, processes, and avoid time wasted creating documentation during a crisis. The document stresses the importance of planning, documentation, and structured implementation to avoid potential crises.
Problem management foundation - Tiger teamsRonald Bartels
Tiger Teams are groups of experts assigned to investigate and solve technical and systemic problems. They were first used in the early years of space flight and helped solve problems during the Apollo program. The Hexagon model outlines 6 teams (MiM, Echo, Delta, Romeo, Whisky, Bravo, Alpha) that each have distinct responsibilities in investigating and resolving major incidents, such as diagnosing issues, executing repairs, implementing workarounds, ensuring business continuity, and analyzing the root causes after the incident is resolved.
The document discusses various tools that can be used for crisis management, including:
- Network monitoring tools to check network health and issues
- Tools for monitoring hosts that collect statistics on processor, memory, disk, and network interface usage
- Network troubleshooting tools like Wireshark to examine packets during issues
- Root cause analysis tools like fishbone diagrams and the 5 whys method to identify causes of problems
- Documentation tools to create and store information in a knowledge base for future reference during crises.
The document discusses analyzing major incidents, classifying incidents, and learning lessons. It provides tools and frameworks for:
1) Analyzing the root causes of major incidents and problems highlighted in the response.
2) Successfully categorizing incidents to find solutions, route to correct teams, gather data, build knowledge, and improve efficiency.
3) Classifying operational outages based on priority, urgency, operations impact, scope, and analyzing service period and consequences.
4) Integrating approaches across problems and methodologies to achieve excellence through detailed major incident methodology.
Pilots are trained on simulators because they can not afford to deal with life threatening events in the air by way of experimentation
The diligence applied in the aviation industry is seldom duplicated with Information Technology being a case in point
Simulation is crucial to the successful resolution of a crisis
A disaster recovery test is an example of a simulation involving crisis management
The simulation exercises should cover
Media communications
Being able to avoid inconsistent communications
Social media interactions
Desktop exercises
Full blown scenario simulations (replay of known errors)
Co-ordination of all stakeholders
Meerkats watch for predators and other threats to warn their group. In the workplace, risks like problems must be evaluated and mitigated. An IT risk management methodology should be adopted to assess which problems need prioritized solutions. The Toyota logo represents customers, products, and technological progress, relevant areas in any risk landscape. A matrix model analyzes the intersections of people, processes, and technologies where strengths, weaknesses, threats, and opportunities reside.
Problem management foundation - Significant havoc in technologyRonald Bartels
This document discusses how complex systems fail and the relationship between minor and major incidents. It presents Dr. Richard Cook's work on how complex systems fail through multiple small failures, rather than single points of failure. It also discusses the "incident pyramid" and "iceberg" models which show that minor incidents that go unreported can still contribute to significant incidents. The key ideas are that viewing failures holistically is important, failures are not always predictable, and human operators play a dual role in both operating and defending systems.
Deming wheel: Made popular by Dr W. Edwards Deming, based on work by Shewhart.
Concepts originate from scientific method and the works of Bacon.
Plan to improve service management by determining what is going wrong (that is identify the problems), and then suggest resolutions.
Do changes designed to solve the problems on a small and incremental scale first. This minimizes disruption to Live while testing whether the changes are workable
Full-RAG: A modern architecture for hyper-personalizationZilliz
Mike Del Balso, CEO & Co-Founder at Tecton, presents "Full RAG," a novel approach to AI recommendation systems, aiming to push beyond the limitations of traditional models through a deep integration of contextual insights and real-time data, leveraging the Retrieval-Augmented Generation architecture. This talk will outline Full RAG's potential to significantly enhance personalization, address engineering challenges such as data management and model training, and introduce data enrichment with reranking as a key solution. Attendees will gain crucial insights into the importance of hyperpersonalization in AI, the capabilities of Full RAG for advanced personalization, and strategies for managing complex data integrations for deploying cutting-edge AI solutions.
Programming Foundation Models with DSPy - Meetup SlidesZilliz
Prompting language models is hard, while programming language models is easy. In this talk, I will discuss the state-of-the-art framework DSPy for programming foundation models with its powerful optimizers and runtime constraint system.
“An Outlook of the Ongoing and Future Relationship between Blockchain Technologies and Process-aware Information Systems.” Invited talk at the joint workshop on Blockchain for Information Systems (BC4IS) and Blockchain for Trusted Data Sharing (B4TDS), co-located with with the 36th International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering (CAiSE), 3 June 2024, Limassol, Cyprus.
Sudheer Mechineni, Head of Application Frameworks, Standard Chartered Bank
Discover how Standard Chartered Bank harnessed the power of Neo4j to transform complex data access challenges into a dynamic, scalable graph database solution. This keynote will cover their journey from initial adoption to deploying a fully automated, enterprise-grade causal cluster, highlighting key strategies for modelling organisational changes and ensuring robust disaster recovery. Learn how these innovations have not only enhanced Standard Chartered Bank’s data infrastructure but also positioned them as pioneers in the banking sector’s adoption of graph technology.
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This webinar is ideal for professionals seeking to harness the power of AI within their data management systems while ensuring high levels of customization and security. Whether you're a novice or an expert, gain actionable insights and strategies to elevate your data processes. Join us to see how FME and AI can revolutionize how you work with data!
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SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
1. 100-128-04 i
SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
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2. ii SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
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3. 100-128-04 iii
Before you begin
The manual
This guide describes how to install and use a Madge SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP.
This guide does not provide information about installing and using Madge TrueView CAU Manager.
Audience
This guide is for network administrators. It assumes you are familiar with token-ring networking.
Safety
To ensure you do not injure yourself or damage equipment, read Madge Networks Safety Guidelines
(part number 102-002) before installing the product. Madge Networks Safety Guidelines is on the
accompanying CD.
Product names
Madge Networks has revised the names of some products.
Part Number Product name Alternative name
55-27/28/29 SmartCAU Plus LANStack TR 2L
55-40/41/42 SmartRAM Plus UTP LANStack TR20U
55-30/31/32 SmartRAM STP LANStack TR20S
55-50 SmartLAM Plus UTP LANStack TR20UE
55-10 SmartLAM STP LANStack TR20SE
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4. iv SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Notes, cautions, and warnings
Note: A note icon indicates information that you should observe.
Caution: A caution icon indicates the possibility of damage to data or equipment.
Warning: A warning icon indicates the possibility of a threat to personal safety.
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5. 100-128-04 v
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 1
About the SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP .................................................... 1
SmartRAM STP ..............................................................................................................2
SmartRAM Plus UTP .....................................................................................................3
Planning the installation ...................................................................................................... 4
Connecting token-ring stations ......................................................................................4
Connecting Port Expansion Units .................................................................................5
Connecting a Control Unit .............................................................................................6
Managing the device ............................................................................................................ 7
Chapter 2 Installing the SmartRAM........................................................................................................... 9
Setting up the unit................................................................................................................ 9
Before you connect any devices ...................................................................................12
Connecting a station .....................................................................................................15
Connecting a Control Unit ...........................................................................................15
Connecting an Expansion Unit ....................................................................................19
What happens if there is a faulty node attached to the device? ................................20
What happens if there is a fault in the trunk cabling? ...............................................20
Installing onto a network managed by LAN Network Manager.................................... 21
Start-up processes............................................................................................................... 22
What happens when you switch on the device? .........................................................22
Running the self-test program .....................................................................................22
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6. vi SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Controlling the self-test program ................................................................................ 24
Chapter 3 Using the SmartRAM.............................................................................................................. 27
Viewing the status of the device and its ports ................................................................. 27
Ring-speed indicators on the front panel ................................................................... 29
LEDs on the front panel ............................................................................................. 30
Using the serial interface................................................................................................... 32
Devices you can connect to the serial port ................................................................. 32
Selecting the type of cable to use ............................................................................... 32
Choosing which pins to connect ................................................................................. 33
Cabling recommendations................................................................................................. 34
STP lobe cables ............................................................................................................ 34
UTP lobe cables ........................................................................................................... 35
Downloading new microcode to the device..................................................................... 36
Appendix A Technical specifications.......................................................................................................... 39
Physical specifications ....................................................................................................... 39
Climatic environment specifications................................................................................ 41
Appendix B Technical support services ..................................................................................................... 43
Appendix C Legal information and acknowledgments ............................................................................. 47
Index ..................................................................................................................................................................... 51
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7. 100-128-04 1
Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
This section describes the SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP, and how you can use them in
your network.
In this chapter:
• About the SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP
• Planning the installation
• Managing the device
About the SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP
The Madge SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP are intelligent cabling devices for IEEE
802.5 token-ring networks at ring speeds of either 4- or 16Mbps. The SmartRAM STP is for Shielded
Twisted Pair (STP) media, and the SmartRAM Plus UTP is for Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)
media. This manual provides instructions on installing and using both the SmartRAM Plus UTP and
SmartRAM STP.
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8. Chapter 1 Introduction
2 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
SmartRAM STP
The SmartRAM STP has twenty STP connectors on the front panel.
Figure 1.1 SmartRAM STP
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9. Chapter 1 Introduction
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Introduction
SmartRAM Plus UTP
The SmartRAM Plus UTP has twenty UTP connectors on the front panel.
Figure 1.2 SmartRAM Plus UTP
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10. Chapter 1 Introduction
4 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Planning the installation
This section describes what you can connect to a SmartRAM.
Connecting token-ring stations
You can connect up to twenty token-ring stations using lobe cables directly to the connectors on the
front panel of the SmartRAM.
Figure 1.3 Connecting token-ring stations to the front panel
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Introduction
Connecting Port Expansion Units
You can connect two Port Expansion Units, such as the SmartLAM, directly to ports on the rear panel
of the SmartRAM STP and SmartLAM Plus UTP, and you can connect twenty stations to each of
these Expansion Units.
Figure 1.4 shows a SmartRAM STP with personal computers connected to the ports on the front
panel, with two SmartLAM STP units connected to the rear panel, and with personal computers
connected to one of the attached SmartLAM STP units.
Figure 1.4 Connecting SmartLAM STP units to the SmartRAM STP
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12. Chapter 1 Introduction
6 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Connecting a Control Unit
There are two access ports on the rear panel of the SmartRAM for connecting it to a SmartCAU Plus
or other Control Unit using STP or UTP cable. However, you cannot use both these ports at the
same time.
Figure 1.5 Using the Access Port on the rear panel
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13. Chapter 1 Introduction
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Introduction
Alternatively, you can insert an optional Fiber-Trunk Link (FTL) module into the rear panel of the
SmartRAM. This FTL module allows you to connect a fiber hub to the device.
Managing the device
The Madge TrueView CAU Manager is a device management application that provides an easy-to-
use graphical interface for monitoring and controlling Madge and IBM stackable token-ring hubs.
TrueView CAU Manager can be integrated with all popular network management platforms, and
offers comprehensive monitoring and reporting and full remote configuration and control of network
devices.
For more information about TrueView CAU Manager, refer to the booklet accompanying the support
CD.
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14. Chapter 1 Introduction
8 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
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15. 100-128-04 9
Installation
Chapter 2
Installing the SmartRAM
This chapter describes how to install the SmartRAM Plus UTP and SmartRAM STP. Although the
illustrations in this chapter are of the SmartRAM STP, the instructions apply to both types of
SmartRAM.
In this chapter:
• Setting up the unit
• Installing onto a network managed by LAN Network Manager
• Start-up processes
Setting up the unit
Before you install the SmartRAM STP or SmartRAM Plus UTP, make sure you can meet the
installation requirements listed at the front of this manual.
Caution: The SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP do not contain any user-serviceable
components. Do not open up the units. If you attempt to do so, you might damage the components.
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16. Chapter 2 Installing the SmartRAM
10 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
To install a SmartRAM STP or SmartRAM Plus UTP:
1 Either:
Install the device securely in a standard 19-inch-wide rack.
Or:
Affix the self-adhesive rubber feet (supplied with the device) to the underside of the unit, and
place it on a suitable flat, horizontal surface. If you are installing the unit on a shelf, make sure
that the shelf can carry the weight of the unit. The SmartRAM Plus UTP weighs approximately
4.4kg and the SmartRAM STP weighs approximately 7.3kg.
2 Make sure that the environment in which you install the device meets the following
requirements:
— the sides, front, and rear of the device have a clearance of at least 50mm (2 inches)
— there is mains electrical power available for the device
3 Connect the power cable to the mains power-supply connector on the rear of the device and then
plug the power cable into the AC outlet. The input voltage for the device is auto-ranging; you do
not need to set a voltage-selector switch. The device automatically runs a self-test to make sure
that it is operating correctly. The software that contains the self-test program is already resident
in the device; you do not need to install it.
4 Select the correct ring speed. The ring-speed switch is on the front panel of the device.
Note: You can only change the ring speed when the device is working normally or at the start of a
microcode download.
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Installation
To manage the SmartRAM STP or SmartRAM Plus UTP and the connected Port Expansion Units,
run TrueView CAU Manager, which Madge supplies with a SmartRAM. For instructions on how to
use CAU Manager, refer to the booklet accompanying the support CD.
Note: Token-ring networks are resilient to the temporary disruptions to network signals that occur
when nodes are inserted into and disconnected from the network. When connecting and
disconnecting cables, you do not need to remove power to the device.
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18. Chapter 2 Installing the SmartRAM
12 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Before you connect any devices
The ports on the rear panel of the SmartRAM enable you to connect it to other devices. The rear
panel of a SmartRAM STP is shown below.
Figure 2.1 SmartRAM STP rear panel
Caution: Although you can connect an STP hub, UTP hub, or fiber hub to your SmartRAM, you can
only connect one at a time.
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Installation
The following table summarizes which devices you can attach to each port on your SmartRAM STP.
Table 2.1 Attaching devices to the SmartRAM STP
Device SmartRAM STP ports
Front panel UTP access STP access Fiber access Stack connector
UTP station No No No No No
STP station Yes No No No No
Fiber station No No No No No
SmartLAM Plus
UTP
No No No No Yes
SmartLAM STP No No No No Yes
SmartCAU Plus
lobe-port
No Yes Yes Yes No
SmartCAU Plus
Ring-In
No No No No Yes
SmartCAU Plus
Ring-Out
No No No No No
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20. Chapter 2 Installing the SmartRAM
14 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
The following table summarizes which devices you can attach to each port on your SmartRAM Plus
UTP.
Table 2.2 Attaching devices to the SmartRAM Plus UTP
Device SmartRAM Plus UTP ports
Front panel UTP access STP access Fiber access Stack connector
UTP station Yes No No No No
STP station No No No No No
Fiber station No No No No No
SmartLAM Plus
UTP
No No No No Yes
SmartLAM STP No No No No No
SmartCAU Plus
lobe-port
No Yes Yes Yes No
SmartCAU Plus
Ring-In
No No No No Yes
SmartCAU Plus
Ring-Out
No No No No No
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Installation
Note: After making a connection using a D-type connector, make sure you tighten the location
screws on that connector.
Connecting a station
Before connecting a SmartCAU Plus or other Control Unit to your SmartRAM, see the section
“Before you connect any devices” in this chapter. To connect a station to a SmartRAM Plus UTP,
use a UTP lobe cable. To connect a station to a SmartRAM STP, use an STP lobe cable.
Connecting a Control Unit
Before connecting a SmartCAU Plus or other Control Unit to your SmartRAM, see the section
“Before you connect any devices” in this chapter.
Connecting a Control Unit to an access port on the rear panel
1 If you are connecting a Control Unit to your SmartRAM via STP or UTP cable, go to step 2. If
you are connecting a Control Unit to your SmartRAM via a fiber cable, obtain an FTL module.
You can insert an FTL module into the rear panel of the device. Install the FTL module
following the instructions in the manuals provided with the product.
2 Connect one of the lobe ports on the Control Unit to the appropriate access port on the rear of
the SmartRAM, using a data cable.
3 If the device is already switched on and working, it will recognize the Control Unit immediately.
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22. Chapter 2 Installing the SmartRAM
16 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
The following picture shows how to connect the SmartRAM to a Control Unit via the access port.
Figure 2.2 Connecting a Control Unit to the access port
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Installation
Connecting a Control Unit to a stack connector on the rear panel
When you are attaching a SmartLAM Plus UTP and a Control Unit to the same device, make sure
the SmartLAM Plus UTP is upstream of the Control Unit. When you are attaching a SmartLAM
STP and a Control Unit to the same device, it does not matter which one is upstream of the other.
1 Connect the Ring-In port of the Control Unit to one of the stack connectors on the rear panel of
the SmartRAM, using a data cable.
2 Either leave the Ring-Out port of the Control Unit unconnected or connect it to the Ring-In port
of another Control Unit. Although you can connect a large chain of Control Units in this way, we
recommend you do not connect more than two.
3 If the SmartRAM is already switched on and working, it will not notice the Control Unit until the
next time it starts up. To force it to notice the Control Unit immediately, press the reset button
on the front panel of the device.
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24. Chapter 2 Installing the SmartRAM
18 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
The following picture shows how to connect the SmartRAM to a Control Unit via a stack connector.
Figure 2.3 Connecting a Control Unit to a stack connector
Connecting a Control Unit to a port on the front panel
Note: Do not connect Control Unit ports to a port on the front panel of a SmartRAM. Although it is
possible to connect the center port of a Madge Local Ringhub to the front panel of the device, doing
so causes problems for your management software.
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Installation
Connecting an Expansion Unit
The SmartRAM supports passive Expansion Units, such as the SmartLAM STP and SmartLAM Plus
UTP, but not IBM active LAMs.
Note: Do not connect a SmartLAM STP to a SmartRAM Plus UTP.
Note: If you connect both a SmartLAM Plus UTP and a SmartLAM STP to a SmartRAM, make sure
the SmartLAM Plus UTP is upstream of the SmartLAM STP.
Attach an Expansion Unit to one of the stack connectors on the rear of your SmartRAM just as you
would attach an Expansion Unit to the rear of a SmartCAU Plus. For further information, refer to the
manuals provided with the Expansion Unit. You can interconnect Madge SmartLAM units with IBM
LAMs. An IBM passive LAM has two cables: one 25-way cable and one 9-way cable. The procedure
for attaching an IBM LAM to the device is the same as that for a SmartLAM.
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26. Chapter 2 Installing the SmartRAM
20 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
What happens if there is a faulty node attached to the device?
If a node connected to the SmartRAM (or connected to an Expansion Unit attached to the device)
causes the ring to beacon, the device detects the beaconing, and identifies the port the faulty node is
attached to. The device then isolates and disables that port. It re-enables the port when it has
detected that the faulty adapter has been de-inserted.
What happens if there is a fault in the trunk cabling?
Unlike Madge SmartCAU Plus devices, the SmartRAM devices do not connect to a trunk cable.
Therefore, they cannot provide the resilience to cabling faults that the SmartCAU Plus provides with
the dual-reconfiguring ring algorithm.
If a cabling fault occurs in the cables from the SmartRAM, the device isolates itself from the rest of
the network. Communication between devices attached to the SmartRAM, or to Expansion Units
attached to it, is preserved.
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Installation
Installing onto a network managed by LAN Network Manager
To install a SmartRAM onto a network that is managed by LAN Network Manager:
1 If the manager is on the same ring as the device you want to manage, install the device as
described in Chapter 2. If the device is across a source-routing bridge from the manager, link to a
bridge on the same network segment as the device.
2 Reset the device by pressing the reset button.
3 After the device restarts, select F5-Refresh or press F5 at the station you are running LAN
Network Manager.
On the LAN Network Manager screen, the registered state appears next to the ID of the device. If
this displays YES, LAN Network Manager has successfully registered with the device and is in full
control of it.
If the registered state displays NO, LAN Network Manager has failed to register the device for one
of the following reasons:
• there are too many registered managers (more than four in the case of a SmartRAM)
• the password on the device is incorrect. The passwords are stored in non-volatile memory and are
not reset during power-off. To reset the password to the default setting, press and hold down the
reset button until the ring-speed indicator on the left (the 16Mbps light) becomes orange
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28. Chapter 2 Installing the SmartRAM
22 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Start-up processes
SmartRAM units have an embedded self-test program that checks that the hardware of the device,
and of any connected Expansion Units, is working correctly.
What happens when you switch on the device?
When you switch on a SmartRAM, it performs the following actions:
1 If the device is attached to a Control Unit, it is initially isolated from that Control Unit.
2 The power indicator lights up.
3 The device runs the self-test program, which checks that the hardware of the device, and of any
connected Expansion Units, is working correctly. While the self-test program runs, the ring-
speed LEDs are both orange.
4 The device opens its internal adapter.
5 If the device is attached to a Control Unit and the Control Unit is working correctly, it connects
to the Control Unit.
6 The green LEDs, situated above the ports on the front of the device, flash.
7 The appropriate ring-speed indicator lights up. The device is "ON".
Running the self-test program
Note: The software containing the self-test program is already resident in the device. Do not try to
install it.
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Installation
The self-test program runs every time you:
• turn on the mains power to the device
• download new microcode to the device. For information about downloading microcode, see
“Downloading new microcode to the device” in Chapter 3, Using the SmartRAM
• press the reset button on the front panel of the device. If you do this, certain options are available
to you
• change the setting of the ring-speed switch on the front panel of the device, by pressing the
switch. Note that you can only change the ring speed when the device is running normally or
when you begin to download microcode
Note: If a hardware error occurs, the ring-speed indicators flash red rapidly and one of the ports
flashes red and green.
Port 1 flashing implies there is a flash ROM fault (error 4770)
Port 2 flashing implies there is a flash ROM fault (error 4771)
Port 4 flashing implies there is a memory address error (error 4773)
Port 5 flashing implies there is a memory data error (error 4774)
During this test, the device checks that it is communicating correctly with any Expansion Units that
are connected to it.
The self-test program proceeds through the following steps:
1 Both ring-speed indicators are orange.
2 On the front panel, the green LEDs on ports 1, 2, and 3 light up in turn.
3 The self-test completes. The appropriate ring-speed indicator lights up. All the LEDs on the
front panel flash as the boot process begins.
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24 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Controlling the self-test program
To start the self-test program manually or to reset the device to its default state, press and hold down
the reset button. When you press and hold down the reset button, the ring-speed indicators flash.
Release the button when the state of the LEDs matches the reset operation you want to occur.
Table 2.3 Reset sequence
LED states Reset operation
Both green Release reset button for normal boot
When both ring-speed indicators are green, releasing the reset button causes
a normal boot and runs the self-test program
16Mbps (left) red Release reset button to erase configuration
When the ring-speed indicator on the left (the 16Mbps light) is red, releasing
the reset button runs the self-test program and resets the configuration
parameters for the device to the default states. This enables all ports on all
attached Expansion Units and resets the password to the default value of
00000000
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Installation
4Mbps (right) red Release reset button to erase flash program
When the ring-speed indicator on the right (the 4Mbps switch) is red,
releasing the reset button runs the self-test program and the loader program.
The loader program erases the current microcode for the device. Use this
option if you try to download microcode to the device and find that the
microcode is faulty. If this is the case, download a new microcode file using
CAU Manager software. For information about CAU Manager, refer to the
manuals provided with the product
Table 2.3 Reset sequence
LED states Reset operation
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33. 100-128-04 27
Usingthedevice
Chapter 3
Using the SmartRAM
This chapter describes how to use the SmartRAM.
In this chapter:
• Viewing the status of the device and its ports
• Using the serial interface
• Cabling recommendations
• Downloading new microcode to the device
Viewing the status of the device and its ports
The front panel of the SmartRAM contains ring-speed indicators and two LEDs for each port. These
indicators and LEDs indicate the status of the device and the ports on the front panel.
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34. Chapter 3 Using the SmartRAM
28 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
The indicators on the front panel of the device are shown in the picture below.
Figure 3.1 Indicators on the front panel of the device
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35. Chapter 3 Using the SmartRAM
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Usingthedevice
Ring-speed indicators on the front panel
The ring-speed indicators describe the status of the device.
Table 3.1 Ring-speed indicators
Ring-speed indicators Status of the device
Both steady orange The self-test is in progress
Both flashing red rapidly A hardware error has occurred. One of the Expansion Unit ports
flashes red and green
One flashing orange The loader program is starting. A flashing indicator shows the ring
speed. To change the ring speed, press the ring-speed switch
One steady orange The loader program has started. A lit indicator shows the ring speed.
The speed switch has no effect
One steady green The device is operating normally. A lit indicator shows the ring
speed. To re-boot the device at a new speed, change the ring speed by
pressing the ring-speed switch
Alternately flashing green The ring-speed switch has been pressed. The device is about to re-
boot at the new speed
One flashing red and green Fault finding is in progress
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36. Chapter 3 Using the SmartRAM
30 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
LEDs on the front panel
The front panel of the SmartRAM has ports for the connection of lobe cables. Above each port on the
SmartRAM are two LEDs. The LED on the left is green and the one on the right is red.
Figure 3.2 Port LEDs
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Usingthedevice
If a hardware error occurs, the ring-speed indicators flash red rapidly and one of the Expansion Unit
ports flashes red and green.
Table 3.2 Port LEDs
State of the port LEDs Status of the port
Both LEDs off The port is enabled, but no node is inserted
Left LED steady green A node is correctly inserted
Left LED flashing green The port has been disabled by a management program
Right LED flashing red An error has been detected. This may be a fault in the lobe cable or
an error with the node, for example, an incorrect ring-speed setting
LEDs flashing alternately A management program is identifying the port
Table 3.3 Port LEDs for hardware error conditions
State of the port LEDs Status of the port
Port 1 flashing Flash ROM fault (error 4770)
Port 2 flashing Flash ROM fault (error 4771)
Port 4 flashing Memory address error (error 4773)
Port 5 flashing Memory data error (error 4774)
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38. Chapter 3 Using the SmartRAM
32 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Using the serial interface
You can manage the SmartRAM by connecting a terminal device to the serial connector on the rear
panel. The device provides a simple command-line interface.
Devices you can connect to the serial port
The SmartRAM has a 25-way D-type serial connector on the rear panel. To manage the device
remotely, plug one of the following into the connector:
• a serial terminal that supports a fixed serial format of 9600 baud, 8 bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity.
No particular type of terminal is required. No control code or escape sequences are used. When
you switch on the device, the screen displays some characters. These characters are modem
commands, in case a modem is connected. After the screen displays the modem characters, a
command-line interface is available
• a100% Hayes-compatible modem. When it is switched on, the device puts the modem into auto-
answer mode and it can then be dialled using another modem and terminal. To enable you to
manage the device, a command-line interface is available
Selecting the type of cable to use
To connect a modem to a device, use a straight-through cable. This cable is also known as a PC-to-
modem cable.
To connect a personal computer to a device, use a null-modem cable. This cable is also known as a
PC-to-PC cable.
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39. Chapter 3 Using the SmartRAM
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Usingthedevice
Choosing which pins to connect
The following two diagrams illustrate the pin connections when you connect a SmartRAM to a
terminal device via a null-modem RS-232 cable, or to a modem via a straight-through RS-232 cable.
Figure 3.3 Pin connections
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40. Chapter 3 Using the SmartRAM
34 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Cabling recommendations
Note: The cabling distances in this section apply to Madge and IBM 16/4 token-ring adapters. Other
vendors’ adapters may not support these distances.
STP lobe cables
Lobe cables run from the device to the token-ring adapter in a workstation. The following table
shows the lobe cable distances that STP cables support.
Table 3.4 Maximum distances for STP cable
Cable type 4Mbps 16Mbps
Type 1 375m 145m
Type 2 375m 145m
Type 6 250m 95m
Type 8 185m 70m
Type 9 250m 95m
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Usingthedevice
UTP lobe cables
Lobe cables run from the device to the token-ring adapter in a workstation.
Note: If you use a UTP cable that has different wire colors, it is very important to make sure that T+
and T- are two wires in the same twisted pair, and similarly R+ and R- are two wires in the same
twisted pair.
Two different categories of UTP cable are commonly used, and they support different lengths of
lobe cable. The better “data-grade” UTP cable is Category-4 or Category-5 cable, and includes
AT&T 2061 and Northern Telecom BDN. The ordinary “voice-grade” UTP cable is Category-3
cable, and includes most IBM Type-3, AT&T DIW, and Belden Type-1154A.
The following table shows the approximate lobe cable distances that UTP cables support.
We recommend that you do not use Category-3 UTP cabling on a 16Mbps token-ring. However, you
may be able to use well-installed Category-3 UTP cabling over a short distance (50m maximum).
Temperatures above 20°C will reduce this distance, and you may need to select specific pairs of
cable to achieve reliable operation.
Table 3.5 Maximum distances for UTP cable
Cable type 4Mbps 16Mbps
Category 3 120m See note below
Category 4/5 160m 100m
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42. Chapter 3 Using the SmartRAM
36 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
If you do choose to use Category-3 UTP cabling, we recommend you use the two pairs with the
highest twist rate as the two token-ring pairs. The twist rate measures how tightly the two wires in
one pair are twisted, and is usually measured in twists per foot. Category-3 cable has approximately
three to four twists per foot, Category-5 cable has approximately twenty twists per foot.
Downloading new microcode to the device
To obtain new microcode, contact Madge technical support (see Appendix B, Technical support
services). You can use the CAU Manager device management application to download new
microcode to the SmartRAM.
As soon as you specify that you want to download microcode, the device software automatically runs
the self-test program. After the device passes the nine stages of the self-test, the loader program runs.
This erases the old microcode and loads the new microcode that you specified.
Note: To start the loader program manually, press and hold down the reset button on the front panel
of the device. When the ring-speed indicator on the right (the 4Mbps light) is red, release the reset
button.
The loader program proceeds through the following steps:
1 To start the loader program manually, press and hold down the reset button on the front panel of
the device. When the ring-speed indicator on the right (the 4Mbps light) is red, release the reset
button.
2 Both ring-speed indicators are orange. The self-test program runs.
3 The self-test program completes and the appropriate ring-speed indicator flashes orange. To
change the speed at this time, press the ring-speed switch. If you change the speed, the self-test
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Usingthedevice
program runs.
4 When the ring-speed indicator stops flashing, the device is ready to accept new code. At this
stage, you cannot change the speed except by pressing the reset button.
When the device has successfully loaded the new microcode, it re-boots and the self-test runs again
to check that the device hardware is still working correctly.
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45. 100-128-04 39
Technical
specifications
Appendix A
Technical specifications
This appendix describes the technical specifications of the SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus
UTP.
In this appendix:
• Physical specifications
• Climatic environment specifications
Physical specifications
Table A.1 Physical specifications
Feature Description
Network type IEEE 802.5 Token Ring 4Mbps or 16Mbps
Dimensions SmartRAM Plus UTP is 483mm x 324mm x 44mm
SmartRAM STP is 440mm x 293mm x 132mm
Mounting 19-inch wide rack: SmartRAM Plus UTP occupies 1U
SmartRAM STP occupies 3U
Weight SmartRAM Plus UTP weighs 4.4kg (9.7lbs)
SmartRAM STP weighs 7.32kg (16.1lbs)
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46. Appendix A Technical specifications
40 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Connectors Four 5-way RJ-45 harmonica connectors (SmartRAM Plus UTP only)
Twenty 802.5 data connectors (SmartRAM STP only)
Two 9-pin D-type (Expansion Unit data)
Two 25-pin D-type (Expansion Unit management)
One 25-pin D-type (serial port)
One IEC power connector
One UTP RJ-45 connector
One STP 9-pin connector
One FTL module connector
Power supply 100-110/220-240V ac;50/60Hz. The unit is auto-ranging
Power
consumption
100W maximum with two Expansion Units
Insertion voltage 2.7V minimum
Temperature 10 to 40°C (50 to 104°F)
Table A.1 Physical specifications
Feature Description
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47. Appendix A Technical specifications
100-128-04 41
Technical
specifications
Climatic environment specifications
Table A.2 Climatic environment specifications
Feature Description
Operating range
Temperature range 10 to 40°C
Relative humidity 10 to 90% Non-condensing
Storage
Temperature range -40 to 60 °C
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48. Appendix A Technical specifications
42 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
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49. 100-128-04 43
Technical
support
Appendix B
Technical support services
Technical support is available to all Madge customers.
To receive technical support:
• email Technical Support (see “Telephone, fax, and email”)
• telephone Madge Technical Support (see “Toll-free regional support numbers”)
To get software upgrades and product information:
• use the World Wide Web home page (http://www.madge.com)
• use Madge the FTP server (ftp.madge.com)
• use the Madge FaxBack Product Information Service (see “Madge FaxBack”)
• contact your local Madge office or representative
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50. Appendix B Technical support services
44 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
World Wide Web (WWW)
To access the Madge Networks service on the web, use either a web browser or FTP software.
Using a web browser
To access the full home page service, enter the URL:
http://www.madge.com
Using FTP software
If you do not have a web browser, you can still download new or updated software by using FTP
software.
If you use FTP software:
1 Connect to FTP:
• ftp.madge.com (U.S. service)
• ftp-eur.madge.com (Europe service)
2 The system prompts you for your login name.
Type ANONYMOUS
3 The system prompts you for a password.
Type your full email address.
4 Once this is complete, you can issue file transfer commands.
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51. Appendix B Technical support services
100-128-04 45
Technical
support
Telephone, fax, and email
Madge FaxBack
The Madge FaxBack Product Information Service (based in the United States) is an international
service for all Madge customers.
To request technical support documents, marketing documents, and information about seminars and
events organized by Madge Networks, phone +1 408 383 1002.
Region Support Service Support Number
Europe, Middle East, Africa Telephone +44 1753 661952
Fax +44 1753 661012
Email eurtech@madge.com
Americas Telephone +1 800 876 2343
Fax +1 408 955 0970
Email us-suprt@madge.com
Asia, Australia, New Zealand Telephone +61 2 993 61700
Fax +61 2 993 61799
Email asiatech@madge.com
Japan Telephone +81 045 825 8192
Fax +81 045 825 8072
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52. Appendix B Technical support services
46 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Toll-free regional support numbers
* Indicates local telephone numbers where the calls are charged at the normal rate
Country Number Country Number
Americas 800 876 2343 Netherlands 0800 022 7120
Australia 02 9936 1739 * Norway 800 11759
Austria 0660 8366 Portugal 0505 444 602
Belgium 0800 10485 Singapore 800 852 3151
Denmark 800 17649 South Africa 0800 991013
Finland 0800 118 074 Spain 900 974412
France 0800 90 82 50 Sweden 020 793127
Germany 0130 868828 Switzerland (French) 0800 55 6432
Hong Kong 2593 9839 * Switzerland (German) 0800 55 1057
Israel 177 440 2530 Thailand 2231 8191 *
Italy 1678 72092 United Kingdom Lo-call:
0345 125539
Malaysia 800 4137
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53. 100-128-04 47
Legal
information
Appendix C
Legal information and acknowledgments
Mandatory regulations
General requirements
The sections that follow outline the mandatory regulations governing the installation and operation
of the Madge SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP. Adherence to these instructions is
necessary to ensure that regulatory compliance requirements are met.
For safe operation and servicing, the socket-outlet shall be installed near the equipment and shall be
easily accessible.
The equipment must be earthed.
If mounting the SmartRAM STP or SmartRAM Plus UTP in a rack, ensure that other connections to
the branch circuit (for example power strips) are also earthed.
Europe
European directives
The CE mark indicates that the requirements of the following European Directives have been met:
• 89/336/EEC Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive
• 73/23/EEC Low Voltage Directive
• 93/68/EEC CE Marking Directive
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54. Appendix C Legal information and acknowledgments
48 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
United States
Federal Communications Commission
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at his or her own expense.
Canada
Industry Canada
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian interference-causing
equipment regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouiller du
Canada.
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50 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
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57. 100-128-04 51
Index
Index
B
booting 24
C
cabling 32
cabling recommendations 34
connecting
Control Unit 15
Expansion Unit 19
modem 32
terminal 32
connectors 41
Control Units 6
D
default state 24
downloading 36
E
environment 10
error
hardware 23
Expansion Units 5
F
faulty node 20
faulty trunk cabling 20
H
hardware error 23
I
insertion voltage 40
installation 9
L
LAN Network Manager 21
LEDs 30
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58. 52 SmartRAM STP and SmartRAM Plus UTP Installation Guide
M
microcode 36
modem 32
P
pin connections 33
port
status 31
power consumption 40
power supply 40
R
rebooting 24
resetting 24
ring speed 10
ring-speed indicators 29
S
self-test program 22
serial interface 32
specification 39
start up 22
stations 4
STP lobe cables 34
switching on 22
T
technical support
about 43, 47
temperature 40
terminal 32
TrueView CAU Manager 7
trunk cabling 20
U
UTP lobe cables 35
V
voltage
insertion 40
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