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““AA BBEEGGIINNNNEERRSS’’ CCOOUURRSSEE OONN 
IISSLLAAMM”” 
LLeessssoonnss oonn FFaarrddhhuu ‘‘AAiinn iinn EEnngglliisshh ffoorr AAdduullttss 
ccoonndduucctteedd bbyy UUssttaazz ZZhhuullkkeefflleeee HHjj IIssmmaaiill 
IITT CCAANN AALLSSOO BBEE AA 
RREEFFRREESSHHEERR CCOOUURRSSEE FFOORR 
MMUUSSLLIIMM PPAARREENNTTSS,, 
EEDDUUCCAATTOORRSS,, IINN 
CCOONNTTEEMMPPOORRAARRYY 
SSIINNGGAAPPOORREE.. 
OOPPEENN TTOO AALLLL 
EEvveerryy FFrriiddaayy nniigghhtt @@ 
88ppmm –– 1100ppmm 
WWiissmmaa IInnddaahh,, 445500 
CChhaannggii RRooaadd,, 
##0022--0000 nneexxtt ttoo MMaassjjiidd 
KKaassssiimm 
IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, 
MMOOSSTT 
CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, 
MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL 
““AARRKKAAAANN AALL--IISSLLAAMM”” 
PPiillllaarrss ooff IIssllaamm ((SSuubbmmiissssiioonn)) 
UUssiinngg tteexxttbbooookk && ccuurrrriiccuulluumm hhee hhaass ddeevveellooppeedd eessppeecciiaallllyy ffoorr 
MMuusslliimm ccoonnvveerrttss aanndd yyoouunngg AAdduulltt EEnngglliisshh--ssppeeaakkiinngg MMuusslliimmss.. 
““TToo sseeeekk kknnoowwlleeddggee iiss oobblliiggaattoorryy uuppoonn eevveerryy MMuusslliimm ((mmaallee && ffeemmaallee))”” 
UUPPDDAATTEEDD -- 1122 DDEECCEEMMBBEERR 22001144 
1 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
FFoorr ffuurrtthheerr iinnffoorrmmaattiioonn aanndd 
rreeggiissttrraattiioonn ccoonnttaacctt EE--mmaaiill :: 
aadd..ffaarrddhhaayynn..ssgg@@ggmmaaiill..ccoomm 
oorr ++6655 8811223344666699 // ++6655 9966883388227799 
H A D I TH O F J I B R A- ’ I L 
L E S S O N # 1 2 
AAZZ--ZZAAKKAAHH 
((TTAAXX UUPPOONN WWEEAALLTTHH))
FFAARRDDHHUU’’AAIINN:: CCOONNDDUUCCTTEEDD BBYY 
UUSSTTAAZZ ZZHHUULLKKEEFFLLEEEE HHJJ IISSMMAAIILL 
LLEESSSSOONNSS FFRROOMM TTEEXXTTBBOOOOKK 
““BBeeggiinnnneerrss’’ MMaannuuaall oonn IIssllaamm”” 
(The basic mmeessssaaggee ooff IIssllaamm)) 
2 
IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, 
MMOOSSTT 
CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, 
MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL 
FFRROOMM PPRREEVVIIOOUUSS LLEESSSSOONNSS 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
FFRROOMM PPRREEVVIIOOUUSS LLEESSSSOONNSS 
““AAllllaahh”” :: AArraabbiicc pprrooppeerr nnoouunn;; nnaammee ffoorr GGoodd,, iitt rreeffeerrss 
ttoo tthhee OOnnee aanndd OOnnllyy,, tthhee UUnniiqquuee CCrreeaattoorr,, LLoorrdd 
SSuussttaaiinneerr ooff tthhee UUnniivveerrssee,, WWhhoo AAlloonnee iiss GGoodd –– tthheerree iiss 
nnoonnee bbeessiiddeess AAllllaahh.. 
NNoo eeqquuiivvaalleenntt ttrraannssllaattiioonn iinn nnoonn--SSeemmiittiicc llaanngguuaaggee.. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
FFRROOMM PPRREEVVIIOOUUSS LLEESSSSOONNSS 
““MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..aa..ww..”” :: AArraabbiicc nnaammee mmeeaanniinngg ““tthhee 
PPrraaiisseedd OOnnee””;; hhee iiss tthhee CChhoosseenn,, UUnnlleetttteerreedd PPrroopphheett,, 
tthhee sseerrvvaanntt aanndd MMeesssseennggeerr ooff AAllllaahh,, tthhee AAwwaaiitteedd 
SSeeaall ooff PPrroopphheetthhoooodd aafftteerr wwhhoomm tthheerree wwiillll bbee nnoo 
mmoorree pprroopphheett sseenntt.. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
IIIIMMAANN 
BBeelliieeff 
FFaaiitthh 
CCoonnvviiccttiioonn 
IIHHSSAANN 
BBeesstt oorr 
RRiigghhtteeoouuss 
CCoonndduucctt 
‘‘AAMMAALL 
[[IIssllaamm]] 
SSuubbmmiissssiioonn 
OObbeeddiieennccee 
PPrraaccttiiccee 
FFaaiitthh wwiitthhoouutt oobbeeddiieennccee iiss mmeeaanniinngglleessss;; aanndd oobbeeddiieennccee wwiitthhoouutt FFaaiitthh iiss 
mmeerree rriittuuaallss aanndd mmaayy eevveenn lleeaadd ttoo hhyyppooccrriissyy.. 
TTooggeetthheerr,, FFaaiitthh aanndd OObbeeddiieennccee mmuusstt lleeaadd ttoo RRiigghhtteeoouussnneessss wwiitthh IIHHSSAANN 
wwhhiicchh eesssseennttiiaallllyy ffooccuuss iinn oouurr iinntteennttiioonn ttoo ssiinncceerreellyy sseerrvvee AAllllaahh ss..ww..tt.. 
TThhuuss,, iinn tthheessee tthhrreeee aassppeeccttss ccaann oonnee bbee ssaaiidd ttoo bbee ttrruuee iinn hhiiss ssuubbmmiissssiioonn 
ttoo tthhee WWiillll ooff AAllllaahh ((aass MMuusslliimm)).. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
THE SECOND ASPECT REQUIRED IINN TTHHEE AATTTTEESSTTAATTIIOONN TTOO 
TTHHEE AABBSSOOLLUUTTEE OONNEENNEESSSS OOFF AALLLLAAHH ((TTAAUUHHEEEEDD)) 
IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, 
MMOOSSTT 
CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, 
MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““Do they seek for other than the RReelliiggiioonn ooff AAllllaahh??――WWhhiillee aallll 
ccrreeaattuurreess iinn tthhee hheeaavveennss aanndd oonn eeaarrtthh hhaavvee wwiilllliinngg,, oorr uunnwwiilllliinngg,, 
bboowweedd ttoo HHiiss WWiillll ((aacccceepptteedd IIssllaamm)),, aanndd ttoo HHiimm sshhaallll tthheeyy aallll bbee 
bbrroouugghhtt bbaacckk..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33:: 8833)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
“Now then, for that (reason), call (them to the Faith), and 
stand steadfast as thou art commanded nor follow thou 
their vain desires; but say: "I believe in the Book which 
Allah has sent down; and I am commanded to judge justly 
between you. Allah is Our Lord and your Lord. For us (is 
the responsibility for) Our deeds, and for you for your 
deeds. There is no contention between us and you. Allah 
will bring us together, and to Him is (Our) final goal.” 
(Qur’an: ash-Shura: 42: 15) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TThhee wwoorrdd ““IIssllaamm”” -- lliitteerraallllyy mmeeaannss ““ssuurrrreennddeerr;; 
ssuubbmmiissssiioonn””.. WWhheenn aaddddeedd wwiitthh tthhee pprreeffiixx ““aall”” (( ddeeffiinniittee 
aarrttiiccllee““tthhee”” -- ttoo ddeennoottee aa nnaammee)) iitt rreeffeerrss ttoo tthhee eesssseennttiiaall ttrraaiittss ooff 
tthhiiss rreelliiggiioonn ssiiggnniiffyyiinngg aann eexxtteerrnnaall mmaanniiffeessttaattiioonn ooff oonnee’’ss iinnnneerr 
ccoonnvviiccttiioonn,, bbeelliieeff ((iiiimmaann)) ttoowwaarrddss ““oobbeeddiieennccee ttoo tthhee wwiillll ooff 
AAllllaahh””.. 
TThhee ttrruuee mmeeaanniinngg ooff ““bbeelliieevvee”” oorr ““iiiimmaann”” iiss :: 
““ttoo bbee ccoonnvviinncceedd iinn oonnee’’ss hheeaarrtt//mmiinndd ((QQoollbb));; 
aanndd ddeeccllaarree wwiitthh oonnee’’ss ttoonngguuee,, 
aanndd pprraaccttiiccee ddeeeeddss iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh iittss ppiillllaarrss”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
SSoo ““hhooww ddooeess oonnee bbeeggiinn ttoo ssuubbmmiitt ttoo AAllllaahh’’ss wwiillll””?? 
TThhiiss wwaass ssuucccciinnccttllyy eennuummeerraatteedd bbyy PPrroopphheett MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..ww.. 
iinn wwhhaatt iiss rreeffeerrrreedd ttoo aass :: 
tthhee PPiillllaarrss ooff IIssllaamm 
((AArrkkaaaann--uull--IIssllaaaamm)).. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
Islam is built uuppoonn FFiivvee ((ppiillllaarrss)):: 
[[11]] TToo bbeeaarr wwiittnneessss tthhaatt tthheerree iiss nnoo ggoodd eexxcceepptt 
AAllllaahh,, aanndd tthhaatt MMuuhhaammmmaadd iiss tthhee 
MMeesssseennggeerr ooff AAllllaahh;; 
[[22]] AAnndd ttoo eessttaabblliisshh tthhee ((DDaaiillyy oobblliiggaattoorryy)) 
SSwwoollaahh;; 
[[33]] AAnndd ppaayy oouutt tthhee ZZaakkaahh ((ttaaxx oonn wweeaalltthh));; 
[[44]] AAnndd ttoo mmaakkee ppiillggrriimmaaggee ((HHaajjjj)) ttoo tthhee 
HHoouussee)) ffoorr tthhoossee wwhhoo hhaass tthhee mmeeaannss ttoo 
((ddoo)) iitt;; 
[[55]] AAnndd ttoo FFaasstt ((ddaaiillyy)) iinn RRaammaaddhhaann.. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
Islam is built uuppoonn FFiivvee ((ppiillllaarrss)):: 
[[11]] TToo bbeeaarr wwiittnneessss tthhaatt tthheerree iiss nnoo ggoodd eexxcceepptt 
AAllllaahh,, aanndd tthhaatt MMuuhhaammmmaadd iiss tthhee 
MMeesssseennggeerr ooff AAllllaahh;; 
[[22]] AAnndd ttoo eessttaabblliisshh tthhee ((DDaaiillyy oobblliiggaattoorryy)) 
SSwwoollaahh;; 
[[33]] AAnndd ppaayy oouutt tthhee ZZaakkaahh ((ttaaxx oonn wweeaalltthh));; 
[[44]] AAnndd ttoo mmaakkee ppiillggrriimmaaggee ((HHaajjjj)) ttoo tthhee 
HHoouussee)) ffoorr tthhoossee wwhhoo hhaass tthhee mmeeaannss ttoo 
((ddoo)) iitt;; 
[[55]] AAnndd ttoo FFaasstt ((ddaaiillyy)) iinn RRaammaaddhhaann.. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, 
MMOOSSTT CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, 
MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL 
THE third PILLAR OF ISLAM IN PRACTICALIZING OOBBEEDDIIEENNCCEE TTOO 
TTHHEE MMEESSSSAAGGEE OOFF TTHHEE AABBSSOOLLUUTTEE OONNEENNEESSSS OOFF AALLLLAAHH ((TTAAUUHHEEEEDD)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, 
MMOOSSTT CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, 
MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL 
““AA BBEEGGIINNNNEERRSS’’ CCOOUURRSSEE OONN 
THE third PILLAR OF ISLAM IN PRACTICALIZING OOBBEEDDIIEENNCCEE TTOO 
TTHHEE MMEESSSSAAGGEE OOFF TTHHEE AABBSSOOLLUUTTEE OONNEENNEESSSS OOFF AALLLLAAHH ((TTAAUUHHEEEEDD)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
HA DI TH OF J I B RA -’ I L 
L ES SON # 1 2 
IISSLLAAMM”” 
LLeessssoonnss oonn FFaarrddhhuu ‘‘AAiinn iinn EEnngglliisshh ffoorr AAdduullttss 
ccoonndduucctteedd bbyy UUssttaazz ZZhhuullkkeefflleeee HHjj IIssmmaaiill 
TTOOPPIICC OONN 1122 DDEECCEEMMBBEERR 22001144 
EEvveerryy FFrriiddaayy nniigghhtt @@ 
88ppmm –– 1100ppmm 
WWiissmmaa IInnddaahh,, 445500 
CChhaannggii RRooaadd,, 
##0022--0000 nneexxtt ttoo MMaassjjiidd 
KKaassssiimm
 In respecting the dominance of the followers, aaddhheerreennttss ooff tthhee 
sscchhooooll ooff FFiiqqhh ooff aall--MMuujjttaahhiidd--mmuuttllaaqq aall--IImmaamm MMuuhhaammmmaadd iibbnn IIddrriiss 
aasshh--SShhaaffii--’’iiee rrhhmm..aa.. hheerree iinn tthhiiss rreeggiioonn,, tthhee pprraaccttiicceess iinn tthhiiss 
mmaannuuaall // lleessssoonn oonn FFIIQQHH mmaatttteerrss,, sshhaallll ssuubbssccrriibbee aanndd bbee iinn 
ccoonnffoorrmmiittyy wwiitthh tthhiiss sscchhooooll ooff IIssllaammiicc jjuurriisspprruuddeennccee ((mmaaddzzhhaabb)).. 
 YYeett,, wwee hhoolldd ttoo aa hheeaalltthhyy rreessppeecctt aanndd ttoolleerraannccee ((ttaassaammuuhh)) ttoowwaarrddss 
ootthheerr mmaaddzzaaaahhiibb aanndd iikkhhttiillaaaaff ((ddiiffffeerreenncceess ooff ooppiinniioonn)) aammoonnggsstt 
IIssllaammiicc sscchhoollaarrss.. 
 TThhee ddoommiinnaanntt sscchhoooollss ooff IIssllaammiicc jjuurriisspprruuddeennccee ggeenneerraallllyy aacccceepptteedd 
aarree tthhee,, JJaa’’aaffaarrii,, MMaalliikkii,, HHaannaaffii,, SShhaaffii’’ee aanndd HHaannbbaallii.. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
“And [tell them that] I have not created the invisible 
beings and men to any end other than that they may 
[know and] worship Me. [But withal,] no sustenance 
do I ever demand of them, nor do I demand that they 
feed Me: for, verily, Allah Himself is the Provider of 
all sustenance, the Lord of all might, the Eternal!” 
(Qur’an: Dzaariyat: 51: 56-58) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““Who believe in [the existence ooff]] tthhaatt wwhhiicchh iiss 
bbeeyyoonndd tthhee rreeaacchh ooff hhuummaann ppeerrcceeppttiioonn,, aanndd aarree 
ccoonnssttaanntt iinn pprraayyeerr ((AASS--SSWWOOLLAAHH)),, aanndd ((YYUUNN--FFII--QQUUUUNN)) 
ssppeenndd oonn ootthheerrss oouutt ooff wwhhaatt WWee pprroovviiddee ffoorr tthheemm aass 
ssuusstteennaannccee ((MMAAAA RRAAZZAAQQ--NNAAAA--HHUUMM));;”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 33)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““AAnndd lleett nnoott tthhoossee ((YYAABB--KKHHOOLLUU **)) wwhhoo ccoovveettoouussllyy wwiitthhhheelldd ooff tthhee 
ggiiffttss wwhhiicchh AAllllaahh hhaatthh ggiivveenn tthheemm ooff HHiiss GGrraaccee tthhiinnkk tthhaatt iitt iiss ggoooodd 
ffoorr tthheemm:: nnaayy iitt wwiillll bbee tthhee wwoorrssee ffoorr tthheemm:: ssoooonn iitt wwiillll bbee ttiieedd ttoo 
tthheeiirr nneecckkss lliikkee aa ttwwiisstteedd ccoollllaarr oonn tthhee DDaayy ooff JJuuddggmmeenntt.. TToo AAllllaahh 
bbeelloonnggss tthhee hheerriittaaggee ooff tthhee hheeaavveennss aanndd tthhee eeaarrtthh;; aanndd AAllllaahh iiss 
wweellll aaccqquuaaiinntteedd wwiitthh aallll tthhaatt yyee ddoo..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33:: 118800)) 
* From : BUKHUL – BAKHIL – “miserly” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““TThhuuss,, aass ffoorr hhiimm wwhhoo ((AA’’--TTWWAA)) ggiivveess [[ttoo ootthheerrss]] aanndd iiss ((TTAAQQAAAA)) 
ccoonnsscciioouuss ooff AAllllaahh,, aanndd ((SSWWOODD--DDAAQQAA BBIILL--HHUUSSNNAA)) bbeelliieevveess iinn tthhee 
ttrruutthh ooff tthhee uullttiimmaattee ggoooodd ffoorr hhiimm sshhaallll WWee mmaakkee eeaassyy tthhee ppaatthh 
ttoowwaarrddss [[uullttiimmaattee]] eeaassee.. BBuutt aass ffoorr hhiimm wwhhoo iiss nniiggggaarrddllyy,, aanndd 
tthhiinnkkss tthhaatt hhee iiss sseellff--ssuuffffiicciieenntt,, aanndd ((KKAADDZZ--DDZZAABBAA -- BBIILL--HHUUSSNNAA)) 
ccaallllss tthhee uullttiimmaattee ggoooodd aa lliiee –– ffoorr hhiimm sshhaallll WWee mmaakkee eeaassyy tthhee 
ppaatthh ttoowwaarrddss hhaarrddsshhiipp:: NNoorr wwiillll hhiiss wweeaalltthh pprrooffiitt hhiimm wwhheenn hhee 
ffaallllss hheeaaddlloonngg ((iinnttoo tthhee PPiitt))..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: LLaayyll :: 9933:: 55--1111)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
AFFIRMING IT AS TRUTH 
DENYING OR REJECTING IT 
“Doing good for 
Allah’s sake 
will be rewarded 
with eternal 
Goodness by Him” 
THE BELIEF 
BBIILL--HHUUSSNNAAAA 
BBIILL--HHUUSSNNAAAA 
SWOD-DAQA 
KADZ-DZABA 
HUSNA 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
TWO TYPES OF PEOPLE 
OR 
Thus the usual English translation for SWODAQAH as “charity” is not 
accurate as it also include all forms of goodness whether it be obligatory or 
non-obligatory; and extensively covers all forms of kindness not merely of 
material help but that even sharing a ‘smile to others’ can be SWODAQAH.
““SSeeeekk iinnsstteeaadd,, bbyy mmeeaannss ooff wwhhaatt AAllllaahh hhaass ggrraanntteedd tthheeee,, [[tthhee 
ggoooodd ooff]] tthhee lliiffee ttoo ccoommee,, wwiitthhoouutt ffoorrggeett--ttiinngg,, wwiitthhaall,, tthhiinnee oowwnn 
[[rriigghhttffuull]] sshhaarree iinn tthhiiss wwoorrlldd;; aanndd ddoo ggoooodd [[uunnttoo ootthheerrss]] aass AAllllaahh 
hhaass ddoonnee ggoooodd uunnttoo tthheeee..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: QQaassaass:: 2288:: 7777)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““[[In all these rreessppeeccttss,,]] lleett hhiimm wwhhoo hhaass aammppllee mmeeaannss ssppeenndd 
(( YYUUNN--FFIIQQ**)) iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh hhiiss aammpplliittuuddee;; aanndd lleett hhiimm 
wwhhoossee mmeeaannss ooff ssuubbssiisstteennccee aarree ssccaannttyy ssppeenndd ((FFAALL-- 
YYUUNNFFIIQQ**)) iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh wwhhaatt AAllllaahh hhaass ggiivveenn hhiimm:: 
AAllllaahh ddooeess nnoott bbuurrddeenn aannyy hhuummaann bbeeiinngg wwiitthh mmoorree tthhaann HHee 
hhaass ggiivveenn hhiimm -- [[aanndd iitt mmaayy wweellll bbee tthhaatt]] AAllllaahh wwiillll ggrraanntt,, 
aafftteerr hhaarrddsshhiipp,, eeaassee..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaallaaqq :: 6655:: 77)) 
* FFrroomm ‘‘NNAAFFAAQQOOHH’’ –– ““pprroovviissiioonn;; mmaaiinntteennaannccee”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““.. .. And (the servants of the Most GGrraacciioouuss iiss tthhee)) wwhhoo,, 
wwhheenneevveerr tthheeyy ((AANN--FFAAQQUU)) ssppeenndd oonn ootthheerrss,, aarree 
nneeiitthheerr wwaasstteeffuull nnoorr nniiggggaarrddllyy bbuutt [[rreemmeemmbbeerr tthhaatt]] 
tthheerree iiss aallwwaayyss aa jjuusstt mmeeaann bbeettwweeeenn tthhoossee [[ttwwoo 
eexxttrreemmeess]];;”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: FFuurrqqaann:: 2255:: 6677)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
NAFAQAH 
““Expenditure; provisions; wwhhaatt oonnee eexxppeennddss ooff 
mmoonneeyy,, wweeaalltthh aanndd tthhee lliikkee,, uuppoonn hhiimmsseellff aanndd 
uuppoonn hhiiss ffaammiillyy oorr hhoouusseehhoolldd,, aanndd ddeeppeennddeennttss ““ 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TThhee PPrroopphheett صلى الله عليه وسلمصلى الله عليه وسلم ssaaiidd :: 
""AA mmaann''ss ssppeennddiinngg oonn hhiiss ffaammiillyy,, sseeeekkiinngg 
rreewwaarrdd ((ooff AAllllaahh)) ffoorr ddooiinngg iitt,, 
iiss aa ddeeeedd ooff cchhaarriittyy ((SSwwOODDAAQQAAHH))..““ 
((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy BBuukkhhaarryy,,MMuusslliimm,, NNaassaa--ii)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
"The most excellent dinar (money as) INFAAQ , is dinar with 
which a person spends on his family, and the dinar which he 
spends on his animal in Allah's path, and the dinar he spends 
on his companions in Allah's path.” 
(Hadith reported by Muslim) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
" Of the dinar you spend as a contribution (INFAAQ) in Allah's path, or 
to set free a slave, or as a charity given to a needy, or to support your 
family, the spending which yields the greatest reward is that which you 
(INFAAQ) spent on your family.” 
(Hadith reported by Muslim) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““MMeenn aarree QQAAWW--WWAAAA--MMUUNNAA -- iinn cchhaarrggee ((aass pprrootteeccttoorr aanndd 
mmaaiinnttaaiinneerr)) ooff wwoommeenn bbyy [[rriigghhtt ooff]] wwhhaatt AAllllaahh hhaass ggiivveenn oonnee 
((aabbiilliittyy aanndd ssttrreennggtthh ttoo eexxcceell)) oovveerr tthhee ootthheerr aanndd wwhhaatt tthheeyy 
((AANNFFAAQQUUUU)) ssppeenndd [[ffoorr mmaaiinntteennaannccee ooff tthheemm]] ffrroomm tthheeiirr 
wweeaalltthh..”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
((QQuurr’’aann:: AAnn--NNiissaa’’:: 44:: 3344))
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
“AND WORSHIP Allah [alone], and do not ascribe divinity, 
in any way, to aught beside Him. And do good unto your 
parents, and near of kin, and unto orphans, and the needy, 
and the neighbour from among your own people, and the 
neighbour who is a stranger, and the friend by your side, 
and the wayfarer, and those whom you rightfully possess. 
Verily, Allah does not love any of those who, full of self-conceit, 
act in a boastful manner ….” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
(Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 36)
“ … [also Allah does not love] those who are niggardly (YABKHUL), 
and bid others to be niggardly (BUKHL’), and conceal whatever 
Allah has bestowed upon them out of His bounty; and so We have 
readied shameful suffering for all who thus deny the truth..” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
(Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 37)
““And [Allah does not love] those who ssppeenndd tthheeiirr ppoosssseessssiioonnss 
oonn ootthheerrss [[oonnllyy]] ttoo bbee sseeeenn aanndd pprraaiisseedd bbyy mmeenn,, tthhee wwhhiillee tthheeyy 
bbeelliieevvee nneeiitthheerr iinn AAllllaahh nnoorr iinn tthhee LLaasstt DDaayy;; aanndd hhee wwhhoo hhaass 
SSaattaann ffoorr aa ssoouull--mmaattee,, hhooww eevviill aa ssoouull--mmaattee hhaass hhee!! 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
((QQuurr’’aann:: AAnn--NNiissaa’’:: 44:: 3388))
““And what would they have to fear iiff tthheeyy wwoouulldd bbuutt 
bbeelliieevvee iinn AAllllaahh aanndd tthhee LLaasstt DDaayy,, aanndd ssppeenndd [[iinn HHiiss wwaayy]] 
oouutt ooff wwhhaatt AAllllaahh hhaass ggrraanntteedd tthheemm aass ssuusstteennaannccee -- ssiinnccee 
AAllllaahh hhaass iinnddeeeedd ffuullll kknnoowwlleeddggee ooff tthheemm?? 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
((QQuurr’’aann:: AAnn--NNiissaa’’:: 44:: 3399))
REFLECT WELL 
FA-IN-NA – MAA-LA-HU – MAA – QAD-DAMA 
WA - MAA-LA – WAA – RI-THI-HI – MAA – AKH-KHARA 
HHee ssaaiidd:: ““VVeerriillyy,, yyoouurr wweeaalltthh iiss oonnllyy wwhhaatt yyoouu hhaavvee ssppeenntt ((ffoorr 
yyoouurr nneeeeddss,, oorr ggiivveenn aawwaayy iinn cchhaarriittyy oorr aass ggiiffttss)),, wwhhaatt rreemmaaiinnss 
wwiitthh yyoouu iiss ((aaccttuuaallllyy hheelldd bbyy yyoouu)) ttoo bbee iinnhheerriitteedd bbyy ootthheerrss..”” 
((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy BBuukkhhaarryy aanndd MMuusslliimm)) 
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All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““Woe to every slanderer, ddeeffaammeerr,, WWhhoo aammaasssseess 
wweeaalltthh aanndd ccoonnssiiddeerrss iitt aa pprroovviissiioonn ((aaggaaiinnsstt eevveerryy 
mmiisshhaapp));; HHee tthhiinnkkss tthhaatt hhiiss wweeaalltthh wwiillll mmaakkee hhiimm 
iimmmmoorrttaall.. NNaayy!! hhee sshhaallll mmoosstt cceerrttaaiinnllyy bbee hhuurrlleedd iinnttoo 
tthhee ccrruusshhiinngg ddiissaasstteerr,, AAnndd wwhhaatt wwiillll mmaakkee yyoouu rreeaalliizzee 
wwhhaatt tthhee ccrruusshhiinngg ddiissaasstteerr iiss?? IItt iiss tthhee ffiirree kkiinnddlleedd bbyy 
AAllllaahh,, WWhhiicchh rriisseess aabboovvee tthhee hheeaarrttss.. SSuurreellyy iitt sshhaallll bbee 
cclloosseedd oovveerr uuppoonn tthheemm,, IInn eexxtteennddeedd ccoolluummnnss..”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
((QQuurr’’aann:: HHuummaazzaahh:: 110044:: 11--99))
DU’A TAUGHT TO US 
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DU’A TAUGHT TO US 
TThhee PPrroopphheett صلى الله عليه وسلمصلى الله عليه وسلم uusseedd ttoo ssaayy ((tthhiiss ssuupppplliiccaattiioonn)):: 
""OO AAllllaahh!! II sseeeekk rreeffuuggee wwiitthh YYoouu ffrroomm wwoorrrryy ((HHAAMMMM)) 
aanndd ggrriieeff ((HHUUZZNN’’)),, ffrroomm iinnccaappaacciittyy ((‘‘AAJJZZII )) aanndd llaazziinneessss 
((KKAASSLL’’)),, ffrroomm ccoowwaarrddiiccee ((JJUUBBNN’’)) aanndd mmiisseerrlliinneessss 
((BBUUKKHHLL’’)) ,, ffrroomm bbeeiinngg hheeaavviillyy iinn ddeebbtt ((DDWWOOLLAA--’’IIDD--DDAAYYNN)) 
aanndd ffrroomm bbeeiinngg ((GGHHAALLAABBAA--TTIIRR--RRIIJJAALL)) oovveerrppoowweerreedd bbyy 
((ootthheerr)) mmeenn..““ 
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((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy BBuukkhhaarryy))
““If there were ttwwoo vvaalllleeyyss ooff ggoolldd ffoorr tthhee ssoonn ooff AAddaamm,, hhee 
wwoouulldd ((nnoott bbee ssaattiissffiieedd aanndd)) lloonngg ttoo hhaavvee aannootthheerr oonnee mmoorree,, 
uunnttiill hhiiss mmoouutthh iiss ffiilllleedd wwiitthh dduusstt (( ii..ee.. uunnttiill hhee ddiieess)).. AAnndd mmaayy 
AAllllaahh aacccceeppttss tthhoossee wwhhoo rreeppeennttss..”” 
((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy MMuusslliimm)) 
REFLECT WELL 
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All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““Competition in [worldly] iinnccrreeaassee ddiivveerrttss yyoouu 
UUnnttiill yyoouu vviissiitt tthhee ggrraavveeyyaarrddss.. NNoo!! YYoouu aarree ggooiinngg ttoo 
kknnooww.. TThheenn nnoo!! YYoouu aarree ggooiinngg ttoo kknnooww.. NNoo!! IIff yyoouu 
oonnllyy kknneeww wwiitthh kknnoowwlleeddggee ooff cceerrttaaiinnttyy...... 
YYoouu wwiillll ssuurreellyy sseeee tthhee HHeellllffiirree.. TThheenn yyoouu wwiillll ssuurreellyy 
sseeee iitt wwiitthh tthhee eeyyee ooff cceerrttaaiinnttyy.. TThheenn yyoouu wwiillll ssuurreellyy 
bbee aasskkeedd tthhaatt DDaayy aabboouutt pplleeaassuurree.. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) 
((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaakkaaaatthhuurr:: 110022:: 11--88))
““Work for your worldly needs, aass tthhoouugghh yyoouu aarree ggooiinngg 
ttoo lliivvee ffoorreevveerr,, aanndd ssttrriivvee ((aallssoo ttoo pprreeppaarree)) ffoorr yyoouurr 
HHeerreeaafftteerr,, aass tthhoouugghh yyoouu aarree ggooiinngg ttoo ddiiee ttoommoorrrrooww..”” 
((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy BBaaiihhaaqqyy)) 
REFLECT WELL 
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All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
‘Zakah’ or ‘Zakat’ here is meant: 
“ the compulsory tax upon a Muslim’s wealth, to be 
given out to certain categories of people, as 
commanded by Allah.” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
 Yet, it is interesting to note that the Arabic word 
‘Zakah’ has the meaning of “to purify” as well as “to 
make it grow”. Thus, Allah SWT says: 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
 Yet, it is interesting to note that the Arabic word 
‘Zakah’ has the meaning of “to purify” as well as “to 
make it grow”. Thus, Allah says: 
”” [[HHeennccee,, OO PPrroopphheett,,]] aacccceepptt tthhaatt [[ppaarrtt]] ooff tthheeiirr ppoosssseessssiioonnss 
wwhhiicchh iiss ooffffeerreedd ffoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff AAllllaahh ((SSwwOODDOOQQAAHH)),, ssoo tthhaatt tthhoouu 
mmaayyeesstt cclleeaannssee tthheemm tthheerreebbyy aanndd ccaauussee tthheemm ttoo ggrrooww iinn ppuurriittyy,,”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaauubbaahh:: 99:: 110033))”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN 
 We come into this world without any possession. Then we begin to 
acquire for our needs, provision and possessions - and begin 
accumulating and amassing wealth. 
 Our interaction with this world and material possessions will have 
effect upon our self (Nafs), our hearts (Qolb), our soul (Ruh). 
 Regarding our Self, or heart, Allah says: 
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FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN 
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““AAnndd aa ssoouull ((NNaaffss)) aanndd HHiimm WWhhoo ppeerrffeecctteedd iitt.. 
AAnndd iinnssppiirreedd iitt ((wwiitthh ccoonnsscciieennccee ooff)) wwhhaatt iiss wwrroonngg ffoorr iitt aanndd 
((wwhhaatt iiss)) rriigghhtt ffoorr iitt.. 
HHee iiss iinnddeeeedd ssuucccceessssffuull wwhhoo ppuurriiffyy aanndd ccaauusseess iitt ttoo ggrrooww,, 
AAnndd hhee iiss iinnddeeeedd aa ffaaiilluurree wwhhoo ssttuunntteedd iitt..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: aasshh--SShhaammss:: 9911:: 77--1100)) 
FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN 
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FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
 Islam never totally reject the world nor does it denies the 
importance to Muslims in acquiring much wealth. 
 Yet it knows what these can do to our spiritual self. Thus, it is 
indeed crucial to avert corruption and spiritual diseases from 
affecting our hearts and soul (nafs) which wealth and material 
possessions may bring e.g. Greed, possessiveness, miserliness, 
avarice, corruption, oppression etc. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
There is a saying: 
““Love for the world (affection aanndd aattttaacchhmmeenntt ttoo 
mmaatteerriiaall ppoosssseessssiioonn)) iiss tthhee hheeaadd ((rroooott)) ooff eevveerryy 
ssiinnss ((wwrroonngg--ddooiinnggss,, mmiissttaakkeess,, eerrrroorrss eettcc..))”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““Verily We have created Man into toil aanndd ssttrruuggggllee.. TThhiinnkkss 
hhee,, tthhaatt nnoonnee hhaatthh ppoowweerr oovveerr hhiimm?? HHee mmaayy ssaayy 
((bbooaassttffuullllyy)):: ""WWeeaalltthh hhaavvee II ssqquuaannddeerreedd iinn 
aabbuunnddaannccee!!”” TThhiinnkkss hhee tthhaatt nnoonnee bbeehhoollddss hhiimm?? HHaavvee WWee 
nnoott mmaaddee ffoorr hhiimm aa ppaaiirr ooff eeyyeess??―― AAnndd aa ttoonngguuee,, aanndd aa ppaaiirr 
ooff lliippss??―― AAnndd sshhoowwnn hhiimm tthhee ttwwoo hhiigghhwwaayyss?? ““ 
((QQuurr’’aann:: aall--BBaallaadd:: 9900:: 77--1100)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““But he would not attempt the uupphhiillll rrooaadd.. AAnndd wwhhaatt 
wwiillll mmaakkee yyoouu ccoommpprreehheenndd wwhhaatt tthhee uupphhiillll rrooaadd iiss?? ((IItt 
iiss)) tthhee sseettttiinngg ffrreeee ooff aa ssllaavvee,, OOrr tthhee ggiivviinngg ooff ffoooodd iinn aa 
ddaayy ooff hhuunnggeerr.. TToo aann oorrpphhaann,, hhaavviinngg rreellaattiioonnsshhiipp,, OOrr ttoo 
tthhee ppoooorr mmaann llyyiinngg iinn tthhee dduusstt.. TThheenn hhee iiss ooff tthhoossee wwhhoo 
bbeelliieevvee aanndd cchhaarrggee oonnee aannootthheerr ttoo sshhooww ppaattiieennccee,, aanndd 
cchhaarrggee oonnee aannootthheerr ttoo sshhooww ccoommppaassssiioonn.. TThheessee aarree tthhee 
ppeeooppllee ooff tthhee rriigghhtt hhaanndd..““ 
((QQuurr’’aann:: aall--BBaallaadd:: 9900:: 1111--1188)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
 Thus, Muslims not only needs ttoo bbee rreemmiinnddeedd tthhaatt:: 
[[aa]] ppoosssseessssiioonn aanndd wweeaalltthh aarree bbeessttoowwaallss ooff AAllllaahh SSWWTT,, oonnllyy aass 
tteemmppoorraarryy ttrruusstt ((aammaannaahh)) ffoorr oouurr uussee;; 
[[bb]] iitt iiss hhooww yyoouu ggeett tthhiiss wweeaalltthh aanndd hhooww yyoouu ssppeenntt iitt tthhaatt yyoouu sshhaallll bbee 
qquueessttiioonneedd bbyy AAllllaahh SSWWTT –– nnoott hhooww mmuucchh yyoouu aaccccuummuullaattee!! 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
 Thus, Muslims not only needs ttoo bbee rreemmiinnddeedd tthhaatt:: 
[[cc]] rreemmeemmbbeerr hhooww iinnnnoocceenntt wwee wweerree,, uunnttiill wwee bbeeggaann ttoo ddeevveelloopp 
sseellffiisshhnneessss,, ggrreeeedd,, mmiisseerrllyy,, ccoovveettoouussnneessss eettcc.. 
 TThhuuss,, ZZaakkaahh iiss ttoo eeffffeeccttiivveellyy aanndd aass pprraaccttiiccaall rreemmiinnddeerr ttoo bbee 
iinnccuullccaatteedd,, ssoo aass nnoott ttoo aallllooww ssuucchh ccoorrrruuppttiioonnss ttoo ooccccuurr iinn oouurr 
SSeellff//SSoouull.. 
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SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONN 
 All bestowals and wealth is from Allah SWT. And He would 
generally bestow upon many amongst mankind more than what 
he needs, so that through them these wealth would be shared 
with the others who deserves it. 
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SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONN 
 There is no shortage of Allah’s bestowal upon mankind regarding 
wealth and provision – mankind's’ economic problem is only 
regarding its distribution. 
 This is because living in this world is but a test – especially in this 
case, test upon rich towards the poor, the have towards those 
who have not. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONN 
 Thus, Muslim regards part of what Allah SWT gives him to include 
what belongs to others, which becomes his amanah (trust) to 
distribute them to its rightful recipients. 
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SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONN 
 And because the Muslim regards his wealth to include what 
belongs to others, as long as these are not given out to their 
rightful recipients, his wealth is not regarded totally as his. 
 Therefore by giving out the zakat, it is like purifying the wealth 
which is in his possession from what is not his (which are 
forbidden for him to consume). 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG 
 What is the real worth of our wealth? Upon oouurr ddeeaatthh,, tthheessee 
wweeaalltthh lloosseess aallll vvaalluuee ffoorr uuss,, eexxcceepptt tthhoossee tthhaatt hhaass bbeeeenn ssppeenntt 
iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee ttoowwaarrddss wwhhaatt AAllllaahh SSWWTT ccoommmmaannddeedd uuss ttoo –– aanndd 
HHee pprroommiisseess ttoo iinnccrreeaassee tthheemm,, nnoott oonnllyy iittss aammoouunntt,, bbuutt iittss rreeaall 
vvaalluuee ffoorr uuss wwiillll bbee eetteerrnnaallllyy eennjjooyyeedd bbeeyyoonndd oouurr ddeeaatthh.. 
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FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG 
 The promise reward is a minimum return of 11 :: 770000%% ((cceerrttaaiinnllyy 
aa mmoosstt ggeenneerroouuss iinnvveessttmmeenntt rreettuurrnnss ffoorr oouurr hheerreeaafftteerr)).. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG 
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““ TTHHEE PPAARRAABBLLEE ooff tthhoossee wwhhoo ssppeenndd tthheeiirr ppoosssseessssiioonnss ffoorr 
tthhee ssaakkee ooff AAllllaahh iiss tthhaatt ooff aa ggrraaiinn oouutt ooff wwhhiicchh ggrrooww 
sseevveenn eeaarrss,, iinn eevveerryy eeaarr aa hhuunnddrreedd ggrraaiinnss:: ffoorr AAllllaahh 
ggrraannttss mmaanniiffoolldd iinnccrreeaassee uunnttoo wwhhoomm HHee wwiillllss;; aanndd AAllllaahh 
iiss iinnffiinniittee,, aallll--kknnoowwiinngg..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 226611)) 
FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG 
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FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG 
 More importantly, this ‘increase’ promised bbyy AAllllaahh SSWWTT iiss 
bbootthh RREEAALL bbeeccaauussee iitt wwiillll bbee iinn tthhee aafftteerr--lliiffee wwhheerree iittss ffuullll 
bbeenneeffiittss aarree nnoott lliimmiitteedd ((aass iinn tthhiiss wwoorrlldd)),, aanndd iitt wwiillll bbee 
PPEERRPPEETTUUAALL uunnlliikkee hheerree iinn tthhiiss tteemmppoorraarryy wwoorrlldd.. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONNIINNGG 
 Wealth is measured, not by how much money is a country, but 
by how it has been circulated and how many times it is used. 
Thus a country’s economy is measured by Gross Domestic 
Product (GDP). 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONNIINNGG 
 In society, there are people who do not have spending power 
due to poverty or unemployment etc. (which zakat is meant for). 
Providing for them means injecting into the economy catalysts 
to increase economic activity because of the “multiplier effect” it 
generates. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONNIINNGG 
 Thus it is, that Zakat seems to ‘penalise’ unused wealth, to 
discourage hoardings especially when these wealth inevitably 
deprive those who are in need from having means to spend 
even on basics. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONNIINNGG 
 Wealth when used or injected into the economy would 
in fact generate work and incomes to these various 
category of people, thus, by increasing consumer 
demand (spending) increases national products and 
services, whereas hoarding wealth would stifle and 
retard the economy. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT 
AAggrriiccuullttuurraall 
pprroodduuccee 
663355 kkgg.. 
PPeerr 
hhaarrvveesstt 
 55%% pprroodduuccee iinn 
ccaassee ooff iirrrriiggaatteedd 
llaanndd.. 
 1100%% pprroodduuccee 
ffrroomm rraaiinn--ffeedd 
llaanndd.. 
Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT 
GGoolldd,, ssiillvveerr oorr 
oorrnnaammeennttss ooff 
ggoolldd aanndd ssiillvveerr 
8855 ggmm 
((ggoolldd)) 
559955 ggmm 
((ssiillvveerr)) 
One 
year 
(lunar) 
 2.5% of the 
value 
Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT 
CCaasshh,, iinn hhaanndd 
oorr iinn tthhee bbaannkk 
One 
year 
(lunar) 
 22..55%% ooff tthhee 
aammoouunntt ooff ccaasshh 
iinn hhaanndd oorr iinn 
bbaannkk 
VVaalluuee ooff 
559955 ggmm 
((ssiillvveerr)) 
(MUIS)* 
S$4,568 
as @ DECEMBER 
2013 
*Islamic Religious 
Council of 
Singapore 
Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT 
TTrraaddiinngg ggooooddss 
One 
year 
(lunar) 
 2.5% of the 
value of the 
goods 
VVaalluuee ooff 
559955 ggmm 
((ssiillvveerr)) 
(MUIS)* 
S$4,568 
as @ DECEMBER 
2013 
*Islamic Religious 
Council of 
Singapore 
Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT 
CCoowwss aanndd 
bbuuffffaallooeess 
30 in 
numbers 
-  For every 30, a 1- 
year old calf; and 
so on. 
Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT 
Goats and sheep 
40 in 
numbers 
-  One sheep for 
first 40; 
 Two for 120; and 
so on. 
Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT 
PPrroodduuccee ooff tthhee 
mmiinneess –– aallll 
kkiinnddss ooff 
mmiinneerraallss 
Any 
amount 
-  20% of the value 
of produce 
Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT 
Camels 
5 numbers - 
 5 up to 24 : one 
sheep or goat for 
every 5 camels; 
25 up to 35 : one 1- 
year old she camel; 
and so on 
Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT 
In keeping with changing economic system ((ddeevveellooppmmeenntt)),, tthheerree 
mmaayy bbee ootthheerr ttyyppeess ooff wweeaalltthh wwhhiicchh ccoonntteemmppoorraarryy IIssllaammiicc jjuurriissttss 
mmaayy rreeggaarrdd ttoo bbee ‘‘zzaakkaattaabbllee’’ bbyy ccoonnsseennssuuss ((IIJJMMAA’’)) oorr iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee 
wwiitthh aacccceeppttaabbllee sscchhoollaarrllyy eexxeerrttiioonn ((IIJJTTIIHHAADD)),, bbee iitt aannaallooggoouuss 
ddeedduuccttiioonn ((QQIIYYAASS)),, pprreeffeerreennccee ((IISSTTIIHHSSAANN)),, nneeeeddss ((MMAASSLLAAHHAATT )) eettcc.. 
Wa-Allaahu a’lam 
(IT IS ALLAH WHO KNOWS ALL) 
Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““AASSAAAANNIIFF”” :: TTHHEE CCAATTEEGGOORRIIEESS OOFF PPEEOOPPLLEE 
UUNNTTOO WWHHIICCHH ZZAAKKAATT MMUUSSTT BBEE GGIIVVEENN TTOO.. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““ TThhee aallmmss aarree oonnllyy ffoorr tthhee ppoooorr aanndd tthhee nneeeeddyy,, aanndd tthhoossee wwhhoo 
ccoolllleecctt tthheemm,, aanndd tthhoossee wwhhoossee hheeaarrttss aarree ttoo bbee rreeccoonncciilleedd,, aanndd 
ttoo ffrreeee tthhee ccaappttiivveess aanndd tthhee ddeebbttoorrss,, aanndd ffoorr tthhee ccaauussee ooff 
AAllllaahh,, aanndd ((ffoorr)) tthhee wwaayyffaarreerr;; aa dduuttyy iimmppoosseedd bbyy AAllllaahh.. AAllllaahh iiss 
KKnnoowweerr,, WWiissee..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaauubbaahh:: 99:: 6600)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““The Believers mmeenn aanndd wwoommeenn,, aarree ((AAWWLLIIYYAA’’)) pprrootteeccttoorrss 
oonnee ooff aannootthheerr:: tthheeyy eennjjooiinn wwhhaatt iiss jjuusstt,, aanndd ffoorrbbiidd wwhhaatt iiss 
eevviill:: tthheeyy oobbsseerrvvee rreegguullaarr pprraayyeerrss ((sswwoollaahh)),, pprraaccttiiccee 
rreegguullaarr cchhaarriittyy ((zzaakkaahh)),, aanndd oobbeeyy AAllllaahh aanndd HHiiss MMeesssseennggeerr.. 
OOnn tthheemm wwiillll AAllllaahh ppoouurr HHiiss mmeerrccyy:: ffoorr AAllllaahh iiss EExxaalltteedd iinn 
ppoowweerr,, WWiissee..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaauubbaahh:: 99:: 7711)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
FFUUQQAARRAA’’ -- FFAAAAQQIIRR 
[1] The “poor; or those in poverty.” They are those who do not 
possess any wealth, or whose income is less than ⅓ of what he 
needs to sustain livelihood for himself and people under his 
guardianship. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
MMAASSAAAAKKIINN -- MMIISSKKEEEENN 
[2] These are the “needy; those in need” or (those slightly better-off 
than the “Faaqir”) who may have possessions and income, yet 
“whose income is still less than ⅔ of what he needs to sustain 
livelihood for himself and family under his care.” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
‘‘AAAAMMIILLEEEENN –– ‘‘AAMMIILL 
[3] TThhee ffuullll ddeessccrriippttiioonn iiss ““tthhoossee wwhhoo aarree eemmppllooyyeedd oorr wwoorrkkiinngg 
uuppoonn iitt ((ccoolllleeccttiinngg aanndd ddiissttrriibbuuttiinngg tthhee zzaakkaahh))””.. 
TThhiiss iimmppllyy nneecceessssiittyy ffoorr zzaakkaatt iinnssttiittuuttiioonn bbee mmaannaaggeedd 
((eeffffiicciieennttllyy)) pprrooffeessssiioonnaallllyy;; aanndd ttoo ssaaffeegguuaarrdd tthhee hhoonnoouurr ooff eevveerryy 
MMuusslliimmss ffrroomm hhaavviinngg ttoo bbeegg.. 
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MMUU--AALLLLAAFF 
[4] The literal translation of this group is “those whose hearts are 
reconciled (i.e. towards accepting Islam)”. 
This is to ensure new Muslims’ every need is provided for, 
even those who may be rich, they are entitled to disbursement 
from the Islamic treasury. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
RRII--QQAAAABB 
[5] From the word meaning “neck” – it refers to the ransoming or free 
Muslims from slavery. 
This shows that every Muslim must be freed from all forms of slavery 
or from being under oppression. Their freedom must be accorded for them 
(if need be) using the zakat funds. 
Although chattel slavery no longer exist, yet Islamic scholars are known 
to apply ‘Qiyas’ (juristic analogy) for what may constitute modern ‘slavery’. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
GGHHAAAA--RRIIMMEEEENN 
[6] These are “those who are indebted”. 
We differentiate “debt” from “loan”. Loan is merely one who 
can afford to repay what he owes, except that it be deferred. He 
is not what we mean by “one who is indebted”. 
“Those indebted” are akin to “Faaqir & Miskeen” but in a temporary 
sense, because of unforeseen expenditure incurred due to misfortune, 
sickness, accident, calamities etc. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
FFEEEE--SSAABBII--LLIILLLLAAAAHH 
[7] Literally, it means “those (fighting, striving) in the Way of Allah”. 
This is for those Muslim “Mujahideen” in the way of Allah, 
during war as fighters; and In peace time, it include the “Mujahid 
of Da’wah” i.e. those striving to “raise the kalimah of Allah, to be 
highest” in the field of spreading the teachings of Islam through 
Da’wah. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
IIBBNNUUSS--SSAABBEEEELL 
[8] This refers to Muslim “travellers or wayfarer”. 
A Muslim traveller in need, has rights to zakat funds, wherever or 
whenever he encounters difficulty while travelling in Muslim lands. In 
fact, there were times in history that the Islamic state provided 3 days 
hospitality in caravanserais (Musafir-kana) managed by Islamic 
treasury (Bayt-ul-Maal) , for every Muslim travellers. 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““FFaaiirr iinn tthhee eeyyeess ooff mmeenn iiss tthhee lloovvee ooff tthhiinnggss tthheeyy ccoovveett:: wwoommeenn 
aanndd ssoonnss;; hheeaappeedd--uupp hhooaarrddss ooff ggoolldd aanndd ssiillvveerr;; hhoorrsseess bbrraannddeedd ((ffoorr 
bblloooodd aanndd eexxcceelllleennccee));; aanndd ((wweeaalltthh ooff)) ccaattttllee aanndd wweellll--ttiilllleedd llaanndd.. 
SSuucchh aarree tthhee ppoosssseessssiioonnss ooff tthhiiss wwoorrlldd''ss lliiffee;; bbuutt iinn nneeaarrnneessss ttoo 
AAllllaahh iiss tthhee bbeesstt ooff tthhee ggooaallss ((ttoo rreettuurrnn ttoo))..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33::1144)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
""BBuutt sseeeekk,, wwiitthh tthhee ((wweeaalltthh)) wwhhiicchh AAllllaahh hhaass bbeessttoowweedd oonn 
tthheeee,, tthhee HHoommee ooff tthhee HHeerreeaafftteerr,, nnoorr ffoorrggeett tthhyy ppoorrttiioonn iinn tthhiiss 
wwoorrlldd:: bbuutt ddoo tthhoouu ggoooodd,, aass AAllllaahh hhaass bbeeeenn ggoooodd ttoo tthheeee,, aanndd 
sseeeekk nnoott ((ooccccaassiioonnss ffoorr)) mmiisscchhiieeff iinn tthhee llaanndd:: ffoorr AAllllaahh lloovveess nnoott 
tthhoossee wwhhoo ddoo mmiisscchhiieeff.."" 
((QQuurr’’aann:: QQaassaass:: 2288:: 7777)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
“Who is he that will loan to Allah a beautiful loan, 
(QARD’-HASANAH) which Allah will double unto his credit 
and multiply many times? It is Allah that gives (you) want 
or plenty and to Him shall be your return.” 
(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 245) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
Render not vain your almsgiving (swodaqat) 
by reproach and injury, (Q: Baqarah: 2: 264) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
“ Those who spend their wealth in the cause of Allah and 
follow not up their gifts with reminders of their generosity or 
with injury,― for them their reward is with their Lord; on 
them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve. ” 
(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 262) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““ KKiinndd wwoorrddss aanndd tthhee ccoovveerriinngg ooff ffaauullttss aarree bbeetttteerr 
tthhaann cchhaarriittyy ffoolllloowweedd bbyy iinnjjuurryy.. AAllllaahh iiss ffrreeee ooff aallll wwaannttss,, 
aanndd HHee iiss MMoosstt FFoorrbbeeaarriinngg.. ”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 226633)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““ OO yyee wwhhoo bbeelliieevvee!! RReennddeerr nnoott vvaaiinn yyoouurr aallmmssggiivviinngg ((sswwooddaaqqaatt)) 
bbyy rreepprrooaacchh aanndd iinnjjuurryy,, lliikkee hhiimm wwhhoo ssppeennddss hhiiss wweeaalltthh oonnllyy ttoo bbee 
sseeeenn ooff mmeenn aanndd bbeelliieevveess nnoott iinn AAllllaahh aanndd tthhee LLaasstt DDaayy.. HHiiss 
lliikkeenneessss iiss aass tthhee lliikkeenneessss ooff aa rroocckk wwhheerreeoonn iiss dduusstt ooff eeaarrtthh;; aa 
rraaiinnssttoorrmm ssmmiitteess iitt,, lleeaavviinngg iitt ssmmooootthh aanndd bbaarree.. TThheeyy hhaavvee nnoo 
ccoonnttrrooll ooff aauugghhtt ooff tthhaatt wwhhiicchh tthheeyy hhaavvee ggaaiinneedd.. AAllllaahh gguuiiddeess nnoott 
tthhee ddiissbbeelliieevviinngg ffoollkk.. ”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 226644)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““ TThhee SSaattaann tthhrreeaatteennss yyoouu wwiitthh ppoovveerrttyy aanndd bbiiddss yyoouu ttoo ccoonndduucctt 
uunnsseeeemmllyy.. AAllllaahh pprroommiisseess yyoouu HHiiss ffoorrggiivveenneessss aanndd bboouunnttiieess aanndd 
AAllllaahh ccaarreess ffoorr aallll aanndd HHee kknnoowwss aallll tthhiinnggss..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 226688)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““ WWhhaatteevveerr ooff ggoooodd yyee ggiivvee bbeenneeffiittss yyoouurr oowwnn ssoouullss aanndd yyee sshhaallll 
oonnllyy ddoo ssoo sseeeekkiinngg tthhee ""FFaaccee"" ooff AAllllaahh.. WWhhaatteevveerr ggoooodd yyee ggiivvee,, sshhaallll 
bbee rreennddeerreedd bbaacckk ttoo yyoouu aanndd yyee sshhaallll nnoott bbee ddeeaalltt wwiitthh uunnjjuussttllyy.. ”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 227722)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““AAnndd lleett nnoott tthhoossee wwhhoo ccoovveettoouussllyy wwiitthhhheelldd ooff tthhee ggiiffttss wwhhiicchh 
AAllllaahh hhaatthh ggiivveenn tthheemm ooff HHiiss GGrraaccee tthhiinnkk tthhaatt iitt iiss ggoooodd ffoorr tthheemm:: 
nnaayy iitt wwiillll bbee tthhee wwoorrssee ffoorr tthheemm:: ssoooonn iitt wwiillll bbee ttiieedd ttoo tthheeiirr nneecckkss 
lliikkee aa ttwwiisstteedd ccoollllaarr oonn tthhee DDaayy ooff JJuuddggmmeenntt.. TToo AAllllaahh bbeelloonnggss tthhee 
hheerriittaaggee ooff tthhee hheeaavveennss aanndd tthhee eeaarrtthh;; aanndd AAllllaahh iiss wweellll 
aaccqquuaaiinntteedd wwiitthh aallll tthhaatt yyee ddoo..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33:: 118800)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““Allah hath heard the taunt of those wwhhoo ssaayy:: ""TTrruullyy,, AAllllaahh iiss 
iinnddiiggeenntt aanndd wwee aarree rriicchh!!"",,―― WWee sshhaallll cceerrttaaiinnllyy rreeccoorrdd tthheeiirr 
wwoorrdd aanndd ((tthheeiirr aacctt)) ooff ssllaayyiinngg tthhee PPrroopphheettss iinn ddeeffiiaannccee ooff 
rriigghhtt,, aanndd WWee sshhaallll ssaayy:: ""TTaassttee yyee tthhee ppeennaallttyy ooff tthhee 
SSccoorrcchhiinngg FFiirree!!.. ““ 
((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33:: 118811)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
“O ye who believe! There are indeed many among the priests 
and anchorites, who in falsehood devour the wealth of men 
and hinder (them) from the Way of Allah. And there are those 
who bury gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allah: 
announce unto them a most grievous penalty.” 
(Qur’an: Taubah: 9: 34) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““OOnn tthhee DDaayy wwhheenn hheeaatt wwiillll bbee pprroodduucceedd oouutt ooff tthhaatt ((wweeaalltthh)) iinn 
tthhee ffiirree ooff HHeellll,, aanndd wwiitthh iitt wwiillll bbee bbrraannddeedd tthheeiirr ffoorreehheeaaddss,, tthheeiirr 
ffllaannkkss aanndd tthheeiirr bbaacckkss―― ""TThhiiss iiss tthhee ((ttrreeaassuurree)) wwhhiicchh yyee bbuurriieedd 
ffoorr yyoouurrsseellvveess:: ttaassttee yyee,, tthheenn tthhee ((ttrreeaassuurreess)) yyee bbuurriieedd!!"" 
((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaauubbaahh:: 99:: 3355 )) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““And spend [in the way of Allah] ffrroomm wwhhaatt WWee hhaavvee 
pprroovviiddeedd yyoouu bbeeffoorree ddeeaatthh aapppprrooaacchheess oonnee ooff yyoouu aanndd hhee 
ssaayyss,, ""MMyy LLoorrdd,, iiff oonnllyy YYoouu wwoouulldd ddeellaayy mmee ffoorr aa bbrriieeff tteerrmm ssoo 
II wwoouulldd ggiivvee cchhaarriittyy aanndd bbee aammoonngg tthhee rriigghhtteeoouuss.. BBuutt nneevveerr 
wwiillll AAllllaahh ddeellaayy aa ssoouull wwhheenn iittss ttiimmee hhaass ccoommee.. AAnndd AAllllaahh iiss 
AAccqquuaaiinntteedd wwiitthh wwhhaatt yyoouu ddoo....”” 
((QQuurr’’aann:: MMuunnaaffiiuunn:: 6633:: 1100--1111 )) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““PPrrootteecctt yyoouurr wweeaalltthh bbyy ppaayyiinngg tthhee ZZaakkaahh,, aanndd hheeaall yyoouurr ssiicckk 
bbyy ggiivviinngg cchhaarriittyy ((ssaaddaaqqaahh))”” 
((HHaaddiitthh ooff tthhee PPrroopphheett MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..ww..)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““There is no wealth which is mixed with ((ppoorrttiioonnss iinn wwhhiicchh)) 
zzaakkaatt ((iiss nnoott ppaaiidd)) eexxcceepptt tthhaatt iitt wwiillll bbee ccaauussee ooff ddeessttrruuccttiioonn..”” 
((HHaaddiitthh ooff tthhee PPrroopphheett MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..ww..)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““If you ffuullffiill ((ppaayy oouutt)) tthhee zzaakkaatt uuppoonn yyoouurr wweeaalltthh wwiitthh aa ggoooodd 
hheeaarrtt ((ii..ee.. wwiitthhoouutt ffeeeelliinngg rreeggrreett oorr sseennssee ooff lloossss,, oorr bbeeiinngg 
iinnssiinncceerree,, hhyyppooccrriittiiccaall eettcc..)),, tthheenn iinn rreeaalliittyy yyoouu hhaavvee bbeeeenn ssaavveedd 
ffrroomm tthhee eevviill ((oorr hhaarrmm wwhhiicchh yyoouurr wweeaalltthh mmaayy bbrriinngg uuppoonn yyoouu))..”” 
((HHaaddiitthh ooff tthhee PPrroopphheett MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..ww..)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
AALLLLAA--HHUUMM--MMAAKK -- FFII--NNAAAA BBII--HHAA--LLAAAA--LLII--KKAA-- ‘‘AANN--HHAA--RRAAAA--MMIIKK,, 
WWAA--AARRGGHH--NNII--NNAAAA –– BBII –– FFAADDww --LLII--KKAA –– ‘‘AAMM--MMAANN ––SSII-- WWAAAAKK 
““O Allah! Make sufficient for us oouurr pprroovviissiioonn wwiitthh wwhhaatt iiss 
llaawwffuull ((hhaallaall)) aanndd nnoott ffrroomm wwhhaatt iiss ffoorrbbiiddddeenn ((hhaarraamm)).. 
EEnnrriicchh uuss wwiitthh tthhee bbeessttoowwaallss ffrroomm YYoouu aalloonnee,, nnoott ffrroomm 
ootthheerr tthhaann YYoouu..”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
ALLAA-HUM-MA - IN-NEE – A –’UUUU-- DDZZUU –– BBIIKKAA -- MMIINNAALL-- 
BBUUKKHH--LLII,, WWAA –– AA--’’UUUU--DDZZUU-- BBIIKKAA -- MMIINNAALL--JJUUBBNNII,, 
WWAA--AA--’’UUUU--DDZZUU -- BBIIKKAA MMIINN-- AANN-- UURRAADD --DDAA –– IILLAAAA –– 
AARR--ZZAA-- LLIILL-- ‘‘UUMMUURR ,, WWAA ––AA--’’UUUU--DDZZUU-- BBIIKKAA –– MMIINN –– FFIITTNNAA--TTIIDD--DDUUNN-- 
YYAAAA –– WWAA –– ‘‘AA--DDZZAAAA--BBIILL –– QQAABB--RRII 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
““OO AAllllaahh,, II sseeeekk rreeffuuggee iinn YYoouu ffrroomm mmiisseerrlliinneessss aanndd ccoowwaarrddiiccee,, II 
sseeeekk rreeffuuggee iinn YYoouu lleesstt II bbee rreettuurrnneedd ttoo tthhee wwoorrsstt ooff lliivveess ““ii..ee.. 
oolldd aaggee,, bbeeiinngg wweeaakk,, ddeessttiittuuttee,, iinnccaappaabbllee aanndd iinn aa ssttaattee ooff 
ffeeaarr,, eettcc..””,, aanndd II sseeeekk rreeffuuggee iinn YYoouu ffrroomm tthhee ttrriiaallss aanndd 
ttrriibbuullaattiioonnss ooff tthhiiss wwoorrllddllyy lliiffee aanndd tthhee ppuunniisshhmmeenntt ooff tthhee 
ggrraavvee..”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
AALLLLAA--HHUUMM--MMAA IINN--NNAAAA NNAASS--AA--LLUU--KKAA RRII-- DDwwAAAA --KKAA WWAALL JJAANN--NNAATTAA,, 
WWAA--NNAA--’’UUUU-- DDzzUU-- BBII--KKAA MMIINN SSAA--KKHHAA--TTII--KKAA WWAANN--NNAAAARR 
““O Allah! We ask that You be pleased with uuss aanndd ((ggrraanntt uuss)) 
tthhee PPaarraaddiissee,, aanndd wwee sseeeekk rreeffuuggee ((iinn YYoouu)) ffrroomm YYoouurr wwrraatthh 
aanndd tthhee HHeellll--ffiirree..”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
JJAAZZAALLLLAAAA--HHUU ‘‘AANN--NNAAAA MMUUHHAAMM--MMAADDAANN SSWWOOLL--LLAALL--LLAAAAHHUU 
‘‘AALLAAYY--HHII WWAA-- AAAA--LLIIHHII WWAA--SSAALL--LLAA--MMAA –– MMAAAA HHUU--WWAA AAHH--LLUUHHUU 
““((May) Allah grant His Reward uuppoonn MMuuhhaammmmaadd,, 
ssaalluuttaattiioonnss ooff AAllllaahh aanndd PPeeaaccee bbee uuppoonn hhiimm aanndd hhiiss 
ffaammiillyy,, iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh wwhhaatt hhee ddeesseerrvveess ((iinn 
AAllllaahh’’ss kknnoowwlleeddggee && eessttiimmaattiioonn))..”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
WWAA -- SSWWOOLL--LLAALL--LLAAAAHHUU –– ‘‘AA –– LLAAAA –– SSAAII--YYII--DDII--NNAAAA –– MMUUHHAAMM--MMAADDIINN –– 
WWAA –– ‘‘AALLAAAA –– AAAA --LLIIHHII –– WWAA -- SSWWOOHH –– BBII--HHII –– WWAASS -- SSAALL--LLAA--MM 
““AAnndd mmaayy tthhee SSaalluuttaattiioonnss ooff AAllllaahh aanndd ppeeaaccee bbee uuppoonn 
oouurr LLeeaaddeerr MMuuhhaammmmaadd 
aanndd hhiiss ffaammiillyy aanndd CCoommppaanniioonnss..”” 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
””GGlloorryy ttoo tthhyy LLoorrdd tthhee LLoorrdd,, ooff HHoonnoouurr aanndd PPoowweerr!! ((HHee 
iiss ffrreeee)) ffrroomm wwhhaatt tthheeyy aassccrriibbee ((ttoo HHiimm))!! AAnndd PPeeaaccee oonn 
tthhee MMeesssseennggeerrss!! AAnndd pprraaiissee ttoo AAllllaahh,, tthhee LLoorrdd aanndd 
CChheerriisshheerr ooff tthhee WWoorrllddss..”” 
((QQuurr’’aann :: SSaaffffaatt:: 3377 :: 118800--118822)) 
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
http://an-naseehah.blogspot.com/ 
http://introductiontotauhid.blogspot.com/ 
http://oyoubelievers.blogspot.com/ 
http://al-amthaal.blogspot.com/ 
http://zhulkeflee-archive.blogspot.com/ 
http://criteriaforaholybook-quran.blogspot.com/ 
http://with-the-truthful.blogspot.com/ 
http ://muqaddam-nurul.blogspot.com/ 
142 
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[Slideshare] fardh'ain(august-2014-batch)#12-(arkaan-ul-islam)-zakah-welfare-tax-on-wealth-(12-december-2014)

  • 1. ““AA BBEEGGIINNNNEERRSS’’ CCOOUURRSSEE OONN IISSLLAAMM”” LLeessssoonnss oonn FFaarrddhhuu ‘‘AAiinn iinn EEnngglliisshh ffoorr AAdduullttss ccoonndduucctteedd bbyy UUssttaazz ZZhhuullkkeefflleeee HHjj IIssmmaaiill IITT CCAANN AALLSSOO BBEE AA RREEFFRREESSHHEERR CCOOUURRSSEE FFOORR MMUUSSLLIIMM PPAARREENNTTSS,, EEDDUUCCAATTOORRSS,, IINN CCOONNTTEEMMPPOORRAARRYY SSIINNGGAAPPOORREE.. OOPPEENN TTOO AALLLL EEvveerryy FFrriiddaayy nniigghhtt @@ 88ppmm –– 1100ppmm WWiissmmaa IInnddaahh,, 445500 CChhaannggii RRooaadd,, ##0022--0000 nneexxtt ttoo MMaassjjiidd KKaassssiimm IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, MMOOSSTT CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL ““AARRKKAAAANN AALL--IISSLLAAMM”” PPiillllaarrss ooff IIssllaamm ((SSuubbmmiissssiioonn)) UUssiinngg tteexxttbbooookk && ccuurrrriiccuulluumm hhee hhaass ddeevveellooppeedd eessppeecciiaallllyy ffoorr MMuusslliimm ccoonnvveerrttss aanndd yyoouunngg AAdduulltt EEnngglliisshh--ssppeeaakkiinngg MMuusslliimmss.. ““TToo sseeeekk kknnoowwlleeddggee iiss oobblliiggaattoorryy uuppoonn eevveerryy MMuusslliimm ((mmaallee && ffeemmaallee))”” UUPPDDAATTEEDD -- 1122 DDEECCEEMMBBEERR 22001144 1 All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) FFoorr ffuurrtthheerr iinnffoorrmmaattiioonn aanndd rreeggiissttrraattiioonn ccoonnttaacctt EE--mmaaiill :: aadd..ffaarrddhhaayynn..ssgg@@ggmmaaiill..ccoomm oorr ++6655 8811223344666699 // ++6655 9966883388227799 H A D I TH O F J I B R A- ’ I L L E S S O N # 1 2 AAZZ--ZZAAKKAAHH ((TTAAXX UUPPOONN WWEEAALLTTHH))
  • 2. FFAARRDDHHUU’’AAIINN:: CCOONNDDUUCCTTEEDD BBYY UUSSTTAAZZ ZZHHUULLKKEEFFLLEEEE HHJJ IISSMMAAIILL LLEESSSSOONNSS FFRROOMM TTEEXXTTBBOOOOKK ““BBeeggiinnnneerrss’’ MMaannuuaall oonn IIssllaamm”” (The basic mmeessssaaggee ooff IIssllaamm)) 2 IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, MMOOSSTT CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL FFRROOMM PPRREEVVIIOOUUSS LLEESSSSOONNSS All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 3. FFRROOMM PPRREEVVIIOOUUSS LLEESSSSOONNSS ““AAllllaahh”” :: AArraabbiicc pprrooppeerr nnoouunn;; nnaammee ffoorr GGoodd,, iitt rreeffeerrss ttoo tthhee OOnnee aanndd OOnnllyy,, tthhee UUnniiqquuee CCrreeaattoorr,, LLoorrdd SSuussttaaiinneerr ooff tthhee UUnniivveerrssee,, WWhhoo AAlloonnee iiss GGoodd –– tthheerree iiss nnoonnee bbeessiiddeess AAllllaahh.. NNoo eeqquuiivvaalleenntt ttrraannssllaattiioonn iinn nnoonn--SSeemmiittiicc llaanngguuaaggee.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 4. FFRROOMM PPRREEVVIIOOUUSS LLEESSSSOONNSS ““MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..aa..ww..”” :: AArraabbiicc nnaammee mmeeaanniinngg ““tthhee PPrraaiisseedd OOnnee””;; hhee iiss tthhee CChhoosseenn,, UUnnlleetttteerreedd PPrroopphheett,, tthhee sseerrvvaanntt aanndd MMeesssseennggeerr ooff AAllllaahh,, tthhee AAwwaaiitteedd SSeeaall ooff PPrroopphheetthhoooodd aafftteerr wwhhoomm tthheerree wwiillll bbee nnoo mmoorree pprroopphheett sseenntt.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 5. IIIIMMAANN BBeelliieeff FFaaiitthh CCoonnvviiccttiioonn IIHHSSAANN BBeesstt oorr RRiigghhtteeoouuss CCoonndduucctt ‘‘AAMMAALL [[IIssllaamm]] SSuubbmmiissssiioonn OObbeeddiieennccee PPrraaccttiiccee FFaaiitthh wwiitthhoouutt oobbeeddiieennccee iiss mmeeaanniinngglleessss;; aanndd oobbeeddiieennccee wwiitthhoouutt FFaaiitthh iiss mmeerree rriittuuaallss aanndd mmaayy eevveenn lleeaadd ttoo hhyyppooccrriissyy.. TTooggeetthheerr,, FFaaiitthh aanndd OObbeeddiieennccee mmuusstt lleeaadd ttoo RRiigghhtteeoouussnneessss wwiitthh IIHHSSAANN wwhhiicchh eesssseennttiiaallllyy ffooccuuss iinn oouurr iinntteennttiioonn ttoo ssiinncceerreellyy sseerrvvee AAllllaahh ss..ww..tt.. TThhuuss,, iinn tthheessee tthhrreeee aassppeeccttss ccaann oonnee bbee ssaaiidd ttoo bbee ttrruuee iinn hhiiss ssuubbmmiissssiioonn ttoo tthhee WWiillll ooff AAllllaahh ((aass MMuusslliimm)).. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 6. THE SECOND ASPECT REQUIRED IINN TTHHEE AATTTTEESSTTAATTIIOONN TTOO TTHHEE AABBSSOOLLUUTTEE OONNEENNEESSSS OOFF AALLLLAAHH ((TTAAUUHHEEEEDD)) IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, MMOOSSTT CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 7. ““Do they seek for other than the RReelliiggiioonn ooff AAllllaahh??――WWhhiillee aallll ccrreeaattuurreess iinn tthhee hheeaavveennss aanndd oonn eeaarrtthh hhaavvee wwiilllliinngg,, oorr uunnwwiilllliinngg,, bboowweedd ttoo HHiiss WWiillll ((aacccceepptteedd IIssllaamm)),, aanndd ttoo HHiimm sshhaallll tthheeyy aallll bbee bbrroouugghhtt bbaacckk..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33:: 8833)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 8. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 9. “Now then, for that (reason), call (them to the Faith), and stand steadfast as thou art commanded nor follow thou their vain desires; but say: "I believe in the Book which Allah has sent down; and I am commanded to judge justly between you. Allah is Our Lord and your Lord. For us (is the responsibility for) Our deeds, and for you for your deeds. There is no contention between us and you. Allah will bring us together, and to Him is (Our) final goal.” (Qur’an: ash-Shura: 42: 15) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 10. TThhee wwoorrdd ““IIssllaamm”” -- lliitteerraallllyy mmeeaannss ““ssuurrrreennddeerr;; ssuubbmmiissssiioonn””.. WWhheenn aaddddeedd wwiitthh tthhee pprreeffiixx ““aall”” (( ddeeffiinniittee aarrttiiccllee““tthhee”” -- ttoo ddeennoottee aa nnaammee)) iitt rreeffeerrss ttoo tthhee eesssseennttiiaall ttrraaiittss ooff tthhiiss rreelliiggiioonn ssiiggnniiffyyiinngg aann eexxtteerrnnaall mmaanniiffeessttaattiioonn ooff oonnee’’ss iinnnneerr ccoonnvviiccttiioonn,, bbeelliieeff ((iiiimmaann)) ttoowwaarrddss ““oobbeeddiieennccee ttoo tthhee wwiillll ooff AAllllaahh””.. TThhee ttrruuee mmeeaanniinngg ooff ““bbeelliieevvee”” oorr ““iiiimmaann”” iiss :: ““ttoo bbee ccoonnvviinncceedd iinn oonnee’’ss hheeaarrtt//mmiinndd ((QQoollbb));; aanndd ddeeccllaarree wwiitthh oonnee’’ss ttoonngguuee,, aanndd pprraaccttiiccee ddeeeeddss iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh iittss ppiillllaarrss”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 11. SSoo ““hhooww ddooeess oonnee bbeeggiinn ttoo ssuubbmmiitt ttoo AAllllaahh’’ss wwiillll””?? TThhiiss wwaass ssuucccciinnccttllyy eennuummeerraatteedd bbyy PPrroopphheett MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..ww.. iinn wwhhaatt iiss rreeffeerrrreedd ttoo aass :: tthhee PPiillllaarrss ooff IIssllaamm ((AArrkkaaaann--uull--IIssllaaaamm)).. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 12. Islam is built uuppoonn FFiivvee ((ppiillllaarrss)):: [[11]] TToo bbeeaarr wwiittnneessss tthhaatt tthheerree iiss nnoo ggoodd eexxcceepptt AAllllaahh,, aanndd tthhaatt MMuuhhaammmmaadd iiss tthhee MMeesssseennggeerr ooff AAllllaahh;; [[22]] AAnndd ttoo eessttaabblliisshh tthhee ((DDaaiillyy oobblliiggaattoorryy)) SSwwoollaahh;; [[33]] AAnndd ppaayy oouutt tthhee ZZaakkaahh ((ttaaxx oonn wweeaalltthh));; [[44]] AAnndd ttoo mmaakkee ppiillggrriimmaaggee ((HHaajjjj)) ttoo tthhee HHoouussee)) ffoorr tthhoossee wwhhoo hhaass tthhee mmeeaannss ttoo ((ddoo)) iitt;; [[55]] AAnndd ttoo FFaasstt ((ddaaiillyy)) iinn RRaammaaddhhaann.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 13. Islam is built uuppoonn FFiivvee ((ppiillllaarrss)):: [[11]] TToo bbeeaarr wwiittnneessss tthhaatt tthheerree iiss nnoo ggoodd eexxcceepptt AAllllaahh,, aanndd tthhaatt MMuuhhaammmmaadd iiss tthhee MMeesssseennggeerr ooff AAllllaahh;; [[22]] AAnndd ttoo eessttaabblliisshh tthhee ((DDaaiillyy oobblliiggaattoorryy)) SSwwoollaahh;; [[33]] AAnndd ppaayy oouutt tthhee ZZaakkaahh ((ttaaxx oonn wweeaalltthh));; [[44]] AAnndd ttoo mmaakkee ppiillggrriimmaaggee ((HHaajjjj)) ttoo tthhee HHoouussee)) ffoorr tthhoossee wwhhoo hhaass tthhee mmeeaannss ttoo ((ddoo)) iitt;; [[55]] AAnndd ttoo FFaasstt ((ddaaiillyy)) iinn RRaammaaddhhaann.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 14. IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, MMOOSSTT CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL THE third PILLAR OF ISLAM IN PRACTICALIZING OOBBEEDDIIEENNCCEE TTOO TTHHEE MMEESSSSAAGGEE OOFF TTHHEE AABBSSOOLLUUTTEE OONNEENNEESSSS OOFF AALLLLAAHH ((TTAAUUHHEEEEDD)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 15. IINN TTHHEE NNAAMMEE OOFF AALLLLAAHH,, MMOOSSTT CCOOMMPPAASSSSIIOONNAATTEE,, MMOOSSTT MMEERRCCIIFFUULL ““AA BBEEGGIINNNNEERRSS’’ CCOOUURRSSEE OONN THE third PILLAR OF ISLAM IN PRACTICALIZING OOBBEEDDIIEENNCCEE TTOO TTHHEE MMEESSSSAAGGEE OOFF TTHHEE AABBSSOOLLUUTTEE OONNEENNEESSSS OOFF AALLLLAAHH ((TTAAUUHHEEEEDD)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) HA DI TH OF J I B RA -’ I L L ES SON # 1 2 IISSLLAAMM”” LLeessssoonnss oonn FFaarrddhhuu ‘‘AAiinn iinn EEnngglliisshh ffoorr AAdduullttss ccoonndduucctteedd bbyy UUssttaazz ZZhhuullkkeefflleeee HHjj IIssmmaaiill TTOOPPIICC OONN 1122 DDEECCEEMMBBEERR 22001144 EEvveerryy FFrriiddaayy nniigghhtt @@ 88ppmm –– 1100ppmm WWiissmmaa IInnddaahh,, 445500 CChhaannggii RRooaadd,, ##0022--0000 nneexxtt ttoo MMaassjjiidd KKaassssiimm
  • 16.  In respecting the dominance of the followers, aaddhheerreennttss ooff tthhee sscchhooooll ooff FFiiqqhh ooff aall--MMuujjttaahhiidd--mmuuttllaaqq aall--IImmaamm MMuuhhaammmmaadd iibbnn IIddrriiss aasshh--SShhaaffii--’’iiee rrhhmm..aa.. hheerree iinn tthhiiss rreeggiioonn,, tthhee pprraaccttiicceess iinn tthhiiss mmaannuuaall // lleessssoonn oonn FFIIQQHH mmaatttteerrss,, sshhaallll ssuubbssccrriibbee aanndd bbee iinn ccoonnffoorrmmiittyy wwiitthh tthhiiss sscchhooooll ooff IIssllaammiicc jjuurriisspprruuddeennccee ((mmaaddzzhhaabb))..  YYeett,, wwee hhoolldd ttoo aa hheeaalltthhyy rreessppeecctt aanndd ttoolleerraannccee ((ttaassaammuuhh)) ttoowwaarrddss ootthheerr mmaaddzzaaaahhiibb aanndd iikkhhttiillaaaaff ((ddiiffffeerreenncceess ooff ooppiinniioonn)) aammoonnggsstt IIssllaammiicc sscchhoollaarrss..  TThhee ddoommiinnaanntt sscchhoooollss ooff IIssllaammiicc jjuurriisspprruuddeennccee ggeenneerraallllyy aacccceepptteedd aarree tthhee,, JJaa’’aaffaarrii,, MMaalliikkii,, HHaannaaffii,, SShhaaffii’’ee aanndd HHaannbbaallii.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 17. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 18. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 19. “And [tell them that] I have not created the invisible beings and men to any end other than that they may [know and] worship Me. [But withal,] no sustenance do I ever demand of them, nor do I demand that they feed Me: for, verily, Allah Himself is the Provider of all sustenance, the Lord of all might, the Eternal!” (Qur’an: Dzaariyat: 51: 56-58) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 20. ““Who believe in [the existence ooff]] tthhaatt wwhhiicchh iiss bbeeyyoonndd tthhee rreeaacchh ooff hhuummaann ppeerrcceeppttiioonn,, aanndd aarree ccoonnssttaanntt iinn pprraayyeerr ((AASS--SSWWOOLLAAHH)),, aanndd ((YYUUNN--FFII--QQUUUUNN)) ssppeenndd oonn ootthheerrss oouutt ooff wwhhaatt WWee pprroovviiddee ffoorr tthheemm aass ssuusstteennaannccee ((MMAAAA RRAAZZAAQQ--NNAAAA--HHUUMM));;”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 33)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 21. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 22. ““AAnndd lleett nnoott tthhoossee ((YYAABB--KKHHOOLLUU **)) wwhhoo ccoovveettoouussllyy wwiitthhhheelldd ooff tthhee ggiiffttss wwhhiicchh AAllllaahh hhaatthh ggiivveenn tthheemm ooff HHiiss GGrraaccee tthhiinnkk tthhaatt iitt iiss ggoooodd ffoorr tthheemm:: nnaayy iitt wwiillll bbee tthhee wwoorrssee ffoorr tthheemm:: ssoooonn iitt wwiillll bbee ttiieedd ttoo tthheeiirr nneecckkss lliikkee aa ttwwiisstteedd ccoollllaarr oonn tthhee DDaayy ooff JJuuddggmmeenntt.. TToo AAllllaahh bbeelloonnggss tthhee hheerriittaaggee ooff tthhee hheeaavveennss aanndd tthhee eeaarrtthh;; aanndd AAllllaahh iiss wweellll aaccqquuaaiinntteedd wwiitthh aallll tthhaatt yyee ddoo..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33:: 118800)) * From : BUKHUL – BAKHIL – “miserly” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 23. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 24. ““TThhuuss,, aass ffoorr hhiimm wwhhoo ((AA’’--TTWWAA)) ggiivveess [[ttoo ootthheerrss]] aanndd iiss ((TTAAQQAAAA)) ccoonnsscciioouuss ooff AAllllaahh,, aanndd ((SSWWOODD--DDAAQQAA BBIILL--HHUUSSNNAA)) bbeelliieevveess iinn tthhee ttrruutthh ooff tthhee uullttiimmaattee ggoooodd ffoorr hhiimm sshhaallll WWee mmaakkee eeaassyy tthhee ppaatthh ttoowwaarrddss [[uullttiimmaattee]] eeaassee.. BBuutt aass ffoorr hhiimm wwhhoo iiss nniiggggaarrddllyy,, aanndd tthhiinnkkss tthhaatt hhee iiss sseellff--ssuuffffiicciieenntt,, aanndd ((KKAADDZZ--DDZZAABBAA -- BBIILL--HHUUSSNNAA)) ccaallllss tthhee uullttiimmaattee ggoooodd aa lliiee –– ffoorr hhiimm sshhaallll WWee mmaakkee eeaassyy tthhee ppaatthh ttoowwaarrddss hhaarrddsshhiipp:: NNoorr wwiillll hhiiss wweeaalltthh pprrooffiitt hhiimm wwhheenn hhee ffaallllss hheeaaddlloonngg ((iinnttoo tthhee PPiitt))..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: LLaayyll :: 9933:: 55--1111)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 25. AFFIRMING IT AS TRUTH DENYING OR REJECTING IT “Doing good for Allah’s sake will be rewarded with eternal Goodness by Him” THE BELIEF BBIILL--HHUUSSNNAAAA BBIILL--HHUUSSNNAAAA SWOD-DAQA KADZ-DZABA HUSNA All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) TWO TYPES OF PEOPLE OR Thus the usual English translation for SWODAQAH as “charity” is not accurate as it also include all forms of goodness whether it be obligatory or non-obligatory; and extensively covers all forms of kindness not merely of material help but that even sharing a ‘smile to others’ can be SWODAQAH.
  • 26. ““SSeeeekk iinnsstteeaadd,, bbyy mmeeaannss ooff wwhhaatt AAllllaahh hhaass ggrraanntteedd tthheeee,, [[tthhee ggoooodd ooff]] tthhee lliiffee ttoo ccoommee,, wwiitthhoouutt ffoorrggeett--ttiinngg,, wwiitthhaall,, tthhiinnee oowwnn [[rriigghhttffuull]] sshhaarree iinn tthhiiss wwoorrlldd;; aanndd ddoo ggoooodd [[uunnttoo ootthheerrss]] aass AAllllaahh hhaass ddoonnee ggoooodd uunnttoo tthheeee..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: QQaassaass:: 2288:: 7777)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 27. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 28. ““[[In all these rreessppeeccttss,,]] lleett hhiimm wwhhoo hhaass aammppllee mmeeaannss ssppeenndd (( YYUUNN--FFIIQQ**)) iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh hhiiss aammpplliittuuddee;; aanndd lleett hhiimm wwhhoossee mmeeaannss ooff ssuubbssiisstteennccee aarree ssccaannttyy ssppeenndd ((FFAALL-- YYUUNNFFIIQQ**)) iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh wwhhaatt AAllllaahh hhaass ggiivveenn hhiimm:: AAllllaahh ddooeess nnoott bbuurrddeenn aannyy hhuummaann bbeeiinngg wwiitthh mmoorree tthhaann HHee hhaass ggiivveenn hhiimm -- [[aanndd iitt mmaayy wweellll bbee tthhaatt]] AAllllaahh wwiillll ggrraanntt,, aafftteerr hhaarrddsshhiipp,, eeaassee..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaallaaqq :: 6655:: 77)) * FFrroomm ‘‘NNAAFFAAQQOOHH’’ –– ““pprroovviissiioonn;; mmaaiinntteennaannccee”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 29. ““.. .. And (the servants of the Most GGrraacciioouuss iiss tthhee)) wwhhoo,, wwhheenneevveerr tthheeyy ((AANN--FFAAQQUU)) ssppeenndd oonn ootthheerrss,, aarree nneeiitthheerr wwaasstteeffuull nnoorr nniiggggaarrddllyy bbuutt [[rreemmeemmbbeerr tthhaatt]] tthheerree iiss aallwwaayyss aa jjuusstt mmeeaann bbeettwweeeenn tthhoossee [[ttwwoo eexxttrreemmeess]];;”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: FFuurrqqaann:: 2255:: 6677)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 30. NAFAQAH ““Expenditure; provisions; wwhhaatt oonnee eexxppeennddss ooff mmoonneeyy,, wweeaalltthh aanndd tthhee lliikkee,, uuppoonn hhiimmsseellff aanndd uuppoonn hhiiss ffaammiillyy oorr hhoouusseehhoolldd,, aanndd ddeeppeennddeennttss ““ All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 31. TThhee PPrroopphheett صلى الله عليه وسلمصلى الله عليه وسلم ssaaiidd :: ""AA mmaann''ss ssppeennddiinngg oonn hhiiss ffaammiillyy,, sseeeekkiinngg rreewwaarrdd ((ooff AAllllaahh)) ffoorr ddooiinngg iitt,, iiss aa ddeeeedd ooff cchhaarriittyy ((SSwwOODDAAQQAAHH))..““ ((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy BBuukkhhaarryy,,MMuusslliimm,, NNaassaa--ii)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 32. "The most excellent dinar (money as) INFAAQ , is dinar with which a person spends on his family, and the dinar which he spends on his animal in Allah's path, and the dinar he spends on his companions in Allah's path.” (Hadith reported by Muslim) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 33. " Of the dinar you spend as a contribution (INFAAQ) in Allah's path, or to set free a slave, or as a charity given to a needy, or to support your family, the spending which yields the greatest reward is that which you (INFAAQ) spent on your family.” (Hadith reported by Muslim) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 34. ““MMeenn aarree QQAAWW--WWAAAA--MMUUNNAA -- iinn cchhaarrggee ((aass pprrootteeccttoorr aanndd mmaaiinnttaaiinneerr)) ooff wwoommeenn bbyy [[rriigghhtt ooff]] wwhhaatt AAllllaahh hhaass ggiivveenn oonnee ((aabbiilliittyy aanndd ssttrreennggtthh ttoo eexxcceell)) oovveerr tthhee ootthheerr aanndd wwhhaatt tthheeyy ((AANNFFAAQQUUUU)) ssppeenndd [[ffoorr mmaaiinntteennaannccee ooff tthheemm]] ffrroomm tthheeiirr wweeaalltthh..”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) ((QQuurr’’aann:: AAnn--NNiissaa’’:: 44:: 3344))
  • 35. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 36. “AND WORSHIP Allah [alone], and do not ascribe divinity, in any way, to aught beside Him. And do good unto your parents, and near of kin, and unto orphans, and the needy, and the neighbour from among your own people, and the neighbour who is a stranger, and the friend by your side, and the wayfarer, and those whom you rightfully possess. Verily, Allah does not love any of those who, full of self-conceit, act in a boastful manner ….” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) (Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 36)
  • 37. “ … [also Allah does not love] those who are niggardly (YABKHUL), and bid others to be niggardly (BUKHL’), and conceal whatever Allah has bestowed upon them out of His bounty; and so We have readied shameful suffering for all who thus deny the truth..” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) (Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 37)
  • 38. ““And [Allah does not love] those who ssppeenndd tthheeiirr ppoosssseessssiioonnss oonn ootthheerrss [[oonnllyy]] ttoo bbee sseeeenn aanndd pprraaiisseedd bbyy mmeenn,, tthhee wwhhiillee tthheeyy bbeelliieevvee nneeiitthheerr iinn AAllllaahh nnoorr iinn tthhee LLaasstt DDaayy;; aanndd hhee wwhhoo hhaass SSaattaann ffoorr aa ssoouull--mmaattee,, hhooww eevviill aa ssoouull--mmaattee hhaass hhee!! All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) ((QQuurr’’aann:: AAnn--NNiissaa’’:: 44:: 3388))
  • 39. ““And what would they have to fear iiff tthheeyy wwoouulldd bbuutt bbeelliieevvee iinn AAllllaahh aanndd tthhee LLaasstt DDaayy,, aanndd ssppeenndd [[iinn HHiiss wwaayy]] oouutt ooff wwhhaatt AAllllaahh hhaass ggrraanntteedd tthheemm aass ssuusstteennaannccee -- ssiinnccee AAllllaahh hhaass iinnddeeeedd ffuullll kknnoowwlleeddggee ooff tthheemm?? All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) ((QQuurr’’aann:: AAnn--NNiissaa’’:: 44:: 3399))
  • 40. REFLECT WELL FA-IN-NA – MAA-LA-HU – MAA – QAD-DAMA WA - MAA-LA – WAA – RI-THI-HI – MAA – AKH-KHARA HHee ssaaiidd:: ““VVeerriillyy,, yyoouurr wweeaalltthh iiss oonnllyy wwhhaatt yyoouu hhaavvee ssppeenntt ((ffoorr yyoouurr nneeeeddss,, oorr ggiivveenn aawwaayy iinn cchhaarriittyy oorr aass ggiiffttss)),, wwhhaatt rreemmaaiinnss wwiitthh yyoouu iiss ((aaccttuuaallllyy hheelldd bbyy yyoouu)) ttoo bbee iinnhheerriitteedd bbyy ootthheerrss..”” ((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy BBuukkhhaarryy aanndd MMuusslliimm)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 41. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 42. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 43. ““Woe to every slanderer, ddeeffaammeerr,, WWhhoo aammaasssseess wweeaalltthh aanndd ccoonnssiiddeerrss iitt aa pprroovviissiioonn ((aaggaaiinnsstt eevveerryy mmiisshhaapp));; HHee tthhiinnkkss tthhaatt hhiiss wweeaalltthh wwiillll mmaakkee hhiimm iimmmmoorrttaall.. NNaayy!! hhee sshhaallll mmoosstt cceerrttaaiinnllyy bbee hhuurrlleedd iinnttoo tthhee ccrruusshhiinngg ddiissaasstteerr,, AAnndd wwhhaatt wwiillll mmaakkee yyoouu rreeaalliizzee wwhhaatt tthhee ccrruusshhiinngg ddiissaasstteerr iiss?? IItt iiss tthhee ffiirree kkiinnddlleedd bbyy AAllllaahh,, WWhhiicchh rriisseess aabboovvee tthhee hheeaarrttss.. SSuurreellyy iitt sshhaallll bbee cclloosseedd oovveerr uuppoonn tthheemm,, IInn eexxtteennddeedd ccoolluummnnss..”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) ((QQuurr’’aann:: HHuummaazzaahh:: 110044:: 11--99))
  • 44. DU’A TAUGHT TO US All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 45. DU’A TAUGHT TO US TThhee PPrroopphheett صلى الله عليه وسلمصلى الله عليه وسلم uusseedd ttoo ssaayy ((tthhiiss ssuupppplliiccaattiioonn)):: ""OO AAllllaahh!! II sseeeekk rreeffuuggee wwiitthh YYoouu ffrroomm wwoorrrryy ((HHAAMMMM)) aanndd ggrriieeff ((HHUUZZNN’’)),, ffrroomm iinnccaappaacciittyy ((‘‘AAJJZZII )) aanndd llaazziinneessss ((KKAASSLL’’)),, ffrroomm ccoowwaarrddiiccee ((JJUUBBNN’’)) aanndd mmiisseerrlliinneessss ((BBUUKKHHLL’’)) ,, ffrroomm bbeeiinngg hheeaavviillyy iinn ddeebbtt ((DDWWOOLLAA--’’IIDD--DDAAYYNN)) aanndd ffrroomm bbeeiinngg ((GGHHAALLAABBAA--TTIIRR--RRIIJJAALL)) oovveerrppoowweerreedd bbyy ((ootthheerr)) mmeenn..““ All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) ((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy BBuukkhhaarryy))
  • 46. ““If there were ttwwoo vvaalllleeyyss ooff ggoolldd ffoorr tthhee ssoonn ooff AAddaamm,, hhee wwoouulldd ((nnoott bbee ssaattiissffiieedd aanndd)) lloonngg ttoo hhaavvee aannootthheerr oonnee mmoorree,, uunnttiill hhiiss mmoouutthh iiss ffiilllleedd wwiitthh dduusstt (( ii..ee.. uunnttiill hhee ddiieess)).. AAnndd mmaayy AAllllaahh aacccceeppttss tthhoossee wwhhoo rreeppeennttss..”” ((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy MMuusslliimm)) REFLECT WELL All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 47. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 48. ““Competition in [worldly] iinnccrreeaassee ddiivveerrttss yyoouu UUnnttiill yyoouu vviissiitt tthhee ggrraavveeyyaarrddss.. NNoo!! YYoouu aarree ggooiinngg ttoo kknnooww.. TThheenn nnoo!! YYoouu aarree ggooiinngg ttoo kknnooww.. NNoo!! IIff yyoouu oonnllyy kknneeww wwiitthh kknnoowwlleeddggee ooff cceerrttaaiinnttyy...... YYoouu wwiillll ssuurreellyy sseeee tthhee HHeellllffiirree.. TThheenn yyoouu wwiillll ssuurreellyy sseeee iitt wwiitthh tthhee eeyyee ooff cceerrttaaiinnttyy.. TThheenn yyoouu wwiillll ssuurreellyy bbee aasskkeedd tthhaatt DDaayy aabboouutt pplleeaassuurree.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014) ((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaakkaaaatthhuurr:: 110022:: 11--88))
  • 49. ““Work for your worldly needs, aass tthhoouugghh yyoouu aarree ggooiinngg ttoo lliivvee ffoorreevveerr,, aanndd ssttrriivvee ((aallssoo ttoo pprreeppaarree)) ffoorr yyoouurr HHeerreeaafftteerr,, aass tthhoouugghh yyoouu aarree ggooiinngg ttoo ddiiee ttoommoorrrrooww..”” ((HHaaddiitthh rreeppoorrtteedd bbyy BBaaiihhaaqqyy)) REFLECT WELL All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 50. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 51. ‘Zakah’ or ‘Zakat’ here is meant: “ the compulsory tax upon a Muslim’s wealth, to be given out to certain categories of people, as commanded by Allah.” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 52.  Yet, it is interesting to note that the Arabic word ‘Zakah’ has the meaning of “to purify” as well as “to make it grow”. Thus, Allah SWT says: All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 53.  Yet, it is interesting to note that the Arabic word ‘Zakah’ has the meaning of “to purify” as well as “to make it grow”. Thus, Allah says: ”” [[HHeennccee,, OO PPrroopphheett,,]] aacccceepptt tthhaatt [[ppaarrtt]] ooff tthheeiirr ppoosssseessssiioonnss wwhhiicchh iiss ooffffeerreedd ffoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff AAllllaahh ((SSwwOODDOOQQAAHH)),, ssoo tthhaatt tthhoouu mmaayyeesstt cclleeaannssee tthheemm tthheerreebbyy aanndd ccaauussee tthheemm ttoo ggrrooww iinn ppuurriittyy,,”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaauubbaahh:: 99:: 110033))”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 54. FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN  We come into this world without any possession. Then we begin to acquire for our needs, provision and possessions - and begin accumulating and amassing wealth.  Our interaction with this world and material possessions will have effect upon our self (Nafs), our hearts (Qolb), our soul (Ruh).  Regarding our Self, or heart, Allah says: All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 55. FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 56. ““AAnndd aa ssoouull ((NNaaffss)) aanndd HHiimm WWhhoo ppeerrffeecctteedd iitt.. AAnndd iinnssppiirreedd iitt ((wwiitthh ccoonnsscciieennccee ooff)) wwhhaatt iiss wwrroonngg ffoorr iitt aanndd ((wwhhaatt iiss)) rriigghhtt ffoorr iitt.. HHee iiss iinnddeeeedd ssuucccceessssffuull wwhhoo ppuurriiffyy aanndd ccaauusseess iitt ttoo ggrrooww,, AAnndd hhee iiss iinnddeeeedd aa ffaaiilluurree wwhhoo ssttuunntteedd iitt..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: aasshh--SShhaammss:: 9911:: 77--1100)) FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 57. FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 58. FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONN All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 59.  Islam never totally reject the world nor does it denies the importance to Muslims in acquiring much wealth.  Yet it knows what these can do to our spiritual self. Thus, it is indeed crucial to avert corruption and spiritual diseases from affecting our hearts and soul (nafs) which wealth and material possessions may bring e.g. Greed, possessiveness, miserliness, avarice, corruption, oppression etc. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 60. There is a saying: ““Love for the world (affection aanndd aattttaacchhmmeenntt ttoo mmaatteerriiaall ppoosssseessssiioonn)) iiss tthhee hheeaadd ((rroooott)) ooff eevveerryy ssiinnss ((wwrroonngg--ddooiinnggss,, mmiissttaakkeess,, eerrrroorrss eettcc..))”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 61. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 62. ““Verily We have created Man into toil aanndd ssttrruuggggllee.. TThhiinnkkss hhee,, tthhaatt nnoonnee hhaatthh ppoowweerr oovveerr hhiimm?? HHee mmaayy ssaayy ((bbooaassttffuullllyy)):: ""WWeeaalltthh hhaavvee II ssqquuaannddeerreedd iinn aabbuunnddaannccee!!”” TThhiinnkkss hhee tthhaatt nnoonnee bbeehhoollddss hhiimm?? HHaavvee WWee nnoott mmaaddee ffoorr hhiimm aa ppaaiirr ooff eeyyeess??―― AAnndd aa ttoonngguuee,, aanndd aa ppaaiirr ooff lliippss??―― AAnndd sshhoowwnn hhiimm tthhee ttwwoo hhiigghhwwaayyss?? ““ ((QQuurr’’aann:: aall--BBaallaadd:: 9900:: 77--1100)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 63. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 64. ““But he would not attempt the uupphhiillll rrooaadd.. AAnndd wwhhaatt wwiillll mmaakkee yyoouu ccoommpprreehheenndd wwhhaatt tthhee uupphhiillll rrooaadd iiss?? ((IItt iiss)) tthhee sseettttiinngg ffrreeee ooff aa ssllaavvee,, OOrr tthhee ggiivviinngg ooff ffoooodd iinn aa ddaayy ooff hhuunnggeerr.. TToo aann oorrpphhaann,, hhaavviinngg rreellaattiioonnsshhiipp,, OOrr ttoo tthhee ppoooorr mmaann llyyiinngg iinn tthhee dduusstt.. TThheenn hhee iiss ooff tthhoossee wwhhoo bbeelliieevvee aanndd cchhaarrggee oonnee aannootthheerr ttoo sshhooww ppaattiieennccee,, aanndd cchhaarrggee oonnee aannootthheerr ttoo sshhooww ccoommppaassssiioonn.. TThheessee aarree tthhee ppeeooppllee ooff tthhee rriigghhtt hhaanndd..““ ((QQuurr’’aann:: aall--BBaallaadd:: 9900:: 1111--1188)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 65.  Thus, Muslims not only needs ttoo bbee rreemmiinnddeedd tthhaatt:: [[aa]] ppoosssseessssiioonn aanndd wweeaalltthh aarree bbeessttoowwaallss ooff AAllllaahh SSWWTT,, oonnllyy aass tteemmppoorraarryy ttrruusstt ((aammaannaahh)) ffoorr oouurr uussee;; [[bb]] iitt iiss hhooww yyoouu ggeett tthhiiss wweeaalltthh aanndd hhooww yyoouu ssppeenntt iitt tthhaatt yyoouu sshhaallll bbee qquueessttiioonneedd bbyy AAllllaahh SSWWTT –– nnoott hhooww mmuucchh yyoouu aaccccuummuullaattee!! All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 66.  Thus, Muslims not only needs ttoo bbee rreemmiinnddeedd tthhaatt:: [[cc]] rreemmeemmbbeerr hhooww iinnnnoocceenntt wwee wweerree,, uunnttiill wwee bbeeggaann ttoo ddeevveelloopp sseellffiisshhnneessss,, ggrreeeedd,, mmiisseerrllyy,, ccoovveettoouussnneessss eettcc..  TThhuuss,, ZZaakkaahh iiss ttoo eeffffeeccttiivveellyy aanndd aass pprraaccttiiccaall rreemmiinnddeerr ttoo bbee iinnccuullccaatteedd,, ssoo aass nnoott ttoo aallllooww ssuucchh ccoorrrruuppttiioonnss ttoo ooccccuurr iinn oouurr SSeellff//SSoouull.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 67. SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONN  All bestowals and wealth is from Allah SWT. And He would generally bestow upon many amongst mankind more than what he needs, so that through them these wealth would be shared with the others who deserves it. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 68. SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONN  There is no shortage of Allah’s bestowal upon mankind regarding wealth and provision – mankind's’ economic problem is only regarding its distribution.  This is because living in this world is but a test – especially in this case, test upon rich towards the poor, the have towards those who have not. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 69. SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONN  Thus, Muslim regards part of what Allah SWT gives him to include what belongs to others, which becomes his amanah (trust) to distribute them to its rightful recipients. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 70. SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONN  And because the Muslim regards his wealth to include what belongs to others, as long as these are not given out to their rightful recipients, his wealth is not regarded totally as his.  Therefore by giving out the zakat, it is like purifying the wealth which is in his possession from what is not his (which are forbidden for him to consume). All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 71. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 72. FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG  What is the real worth of our wealth? Upon oouurr ddeeaatthh,, tthheessee wweeaalltthh lloosseess aallll vvaalluuee ffoorr uuss,, eexxcceepptt tthhoossee tthhaatt hhaass bbeeeenn ssppeenntt iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee ttoowwaarrddss wwhhaatt AAllllaahh SSWWTT ccoommmmaannddeedd uuss ttoo –– aanndd HHee pprroommiisseess ttoo iinnccrreeaassee tthheemm,, nnoott oonnllyy iittss aammoouunntt,, bbuutt iittss rreeaall vvaalluuee ffoorr uuss wwiillll bbee eetteerrnnaallllyy eennjjooyyeedd bbeeyyoonndd oouurr ddeeaatthh.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 73. FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG  The promise reward is a minimum return of 11 :: 770000%% ((cceerrttaaiinnllyy aa mmoosstt ggeenneerroouuss iinnvveessttmmeenntt rreettuurrnnss ffoorr oouurr hheerreeaafftteerr)).. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 74. FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 75. ““ TTHHEE PPAARRAABBLLEE ooff tthhoossee wwhhoo ssppeenndd tthheeiirr ppoosssseessssiioonnss ffoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff AAllllaahh iiss tthhaatt ooff aa ggrraaiinn oouutt ooff wwhhiicchh ggrrooww sseevveenn eeaarrss,, iinn eevveerryy eeaarr aa hhuunnddrreedd ggrraaiinnss:: ffoorr AAllllaahh ggrraannttss mmaanniiffoolldd iinnccrreeaassee uunnttoo wwhhoomm HHee wwiillllss;; aanndd AAllllaahh iiss iinnffiinniittee,, aallll--kknnoowwiinngg..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 226611)) FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 76. FFIIRRSSTT RREEAASSOONNIINNGG  More importantly, this ‘increase’ promised bbyy AAllllaahh SSWWTT iiss bbootthh RREEAALL bbeeccaauussee iitt wwiillll bbee iinn tthhee aafftteerr--lliiffee wwhheerree iittss ffuullll bbeenneeffiittss aarree nnoott lliimmiitteedd ((aass iinn tthhiiss wwoorrlldd)),, aanndd iitt wwiillll bbee PPEERRPPEETTUUAALL uunnlliikkee hheerree iinn tthhiiss tteemmppoorraarryy wwoorrlldd.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 77. SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONNIINNGG  Wealth is measured, not by how much money is a country, but by how it has been circulated and how many times it is used. Thus a country’s economy is measured by Gross Domestic Product (GDP). All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 78. SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONNIINNGG  In society, there are people who do not have spending power due to poverty or unemployment etc. (which zakat is meant for). Providing for them means injecting into the economy catalysts to increase economic activity because of the “multiplier effect” it generates. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 79. SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONNIINNGG  Thus it is, that Zakat seems to ‘penalise’ unused wealth, to discourage hoardings especially when these wealth inevitably deprive those who are in need from having means to spend even on basics. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 80. SSEECCOONNDD RREEAASSOONNIINNGG  Wealth when used or injected into the economy would in fact generate work and incomes to these various category of people, thus, by increasing consumer demand (spending) increases national products and services, whereas hoarding wealth would stifle and retard the economy. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 81. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 82. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 83. TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT AAggrriiccuullttuurraall pprroodduuccee 663355 kkgg.. PPeerr hhaarrvveesstt  55%% pprroodduuccee iinn ccaassee ooff iirrrriiggaatteedd llaanndd..  1100%% pprroodduuccee ffrroomm rraaiinn--ffeedd llaanndd.. Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 84. TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT GGoolldd,, ssiillvveerr oorr oorrnnaammeennttss ooff ggoolldd aanndd ssiillvveerr 8855 ggmm ((ggoolldd)) 559955 ggmm ((ssiillvveerr)) One year (lunar)  2.5% of the value Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 85. TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT CCaasshh,, iinn hhaanndd oorr iinn tthhee bbaannkk One year (lunar)  22..55%% ooff tthhee aammoouunntt ooff ccaasshh iinn hhaanndd oorr iinn bbaannkk VVaalluuee ooff 559955 ggmm ((ssiillvveerr)) (MUIS)* S$4,568 as @ DECEMBER 2013 *Islamic Religious Council of Singapore Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 86. TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT TTrraaddiinngg ggooooddss One year (lunar)  2.5% of the value of the goods VVaalluuee ooff 559955 ggmm ((ssiillvveerr)) (MUIS)* S$4,568 as @ DECEMBER 2013 *Islamic Religious Council of Singapore Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 87. TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT CCoowwss aanndd bbuuffffaallooeess 30 in numbers -  For every 30, a 1- year old calf; and so on. Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 88. TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT Goats and sheep 40 in numbers -  One sheep for first 40;  Two for 120; and so on. Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 89. TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT PPrroodduuccee ooff tthhee mmiinneess –– aallll kkiinnddss ooff mmiinneerraallss Any amount -  20% of the value of produce Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 90. TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT Camels 5 numbers -  5 up to 24 : one sheep or goat for every 5 camels; 25 up to 35 : one 1- year old she camel; and so on Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 91. TTYYPPEESS OOFF WWEEAALLTTHH NNIISSAABB HHAAUULL RRAATTEESS OOFF ZZAAKKAATT In keeping with changing economic system ((ddeevveellooppmmeenntt)),, tthheerree mmaayy bbee ootthheerr ttyyppeess ooff wweeaalltthh wwhhiicchh ccoonntteemmppoorraarryy IIssllaammiicc jjuurriissttss mmaayy rreeggaarrdd ttoo bbee ‘‘zzaakkaattaabbllee’’ bbyy ccoonnsseennssuuss ((IIJJMMAA’’)) oorr iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh aacccceeppttaabbllee sscchhoollaarrllyy eexxeerrttiioonn ((IIJJTTIIHHAADD)),, bbee iitt aannaallooggoouuss ddeedduuccttiioonn ((QQIIYYAASS)),, pprreeffeerreennccee ((IISSTTIIHHSSAANN)),, nneeeeddss ((MMAASSLLAAHHAATT )) eettcc.. Wa-Allaahu a’lam (IT IS ALLAH WHO KNOWS ALL) Reference: “Fiqhuz-Zakah” – Sheikh Dr. Yusuf al-Qaradhawi All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 92. ““AASSAAAANNIIFF”” :: TTHHEE CCAATTEEGGOORRIIEESS OOFF PPEEOOPPLLEE UUNNTTOO WWHHIICCHH ZZAAKKAATT MMUUSSTT BBEE GGIIVVEENN TTOO.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 93. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 94. ““ TThhee aallmmss aarree oonnllyy ffoorr tthhee ppoooorr aanndd tthhee nneeeeddyy,, aanndd tthhoossee wwhhoo ccoolllleecctt tthheemm,, aanndd tthhoossee wwhhoossee hheeaarrttss aarree ttoo bbee rreeccoonncciilleedd,, aanndd ttoo ffrreeee tthhee ccaappttiivveess aanndd tthhee ddeebbttoorrss,, aanndd ffoorr tthhee ccaauussee ooff AAllllaahh,, aanndd ((ffoorr)) tthhee wwaayyffaarreerr;; aa dduuttyy iimmppoosseedd bbyy AAllllaahh.. AAllllaahh iiss KKnnoowweerr,, WWiissee..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaauubbaahh:: 99:: 6600)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
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  • 96. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 97. ““The Believers mmeenn aanndd wwoommeenn,, aarree ((AAWWLLIIYYAA’’)) pprrootteeccttoorrss oonnee ooff aannootthheerr:: tthheeyy eennjjooiinn wwhhaatt iiss jjuusstt,, aanndd ffoorrbbiidd wwhhaatt iiss eevviill:: tthheeyy oobbsseerrvvee rreegguullaarr pprraayyeerrss ((sswwoollaahh)),, pprraaccttiiccee rreegguullaarr cchhaarriittyy ((zzaakkaahh)),, aanndd oobbeeyy AAllllaahh aanndd HHiiss MMeesssseennggeerr.. OOnn tthheemm wwiillll AAllllaahh ppoouurr HHiiss mmeerrccyy:: ffoorr AAllllaahh iiss EExxaalltteedd iinn ppoowweerr,, WWiissee..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaauubbaahh:: 99:: 7711)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 98. FFUUQQAARRAA’’ -- FFAAAAQQIIRR [1] The “poor; or those in poverty.” They are those who do not possess any wealth, or whose income is less than ⅓ of what he needs to sustain livelihood for himself and people under his guardianship. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 99. MMAASSAAAAKKIINN -- MMIISSKKEEEENN [2] These are the “needy; those in need” or (those slightly better-off than the “Faaqir”) who may have possessions and income, yet “whose income is still less than ⅔ of what he needs to sustain livelihood for himself and family under his care.” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 100. ‘‘AAAAMMIILLEEEENN –– ‘‘AAMMIILL [3] TThhee ffuullll ddeessccrriippttiioonn iiss ““tthhoossee wwhhoo aarree eemmppllooyyeedd oorr wwoorrkkiinngg uuppoonn iitt ((ccoolllleeccttiinngg aanndd ddiissttrriibbuuttiinngg tthhee zzaakkaahh))””.. TThhiiss iimmppllyy nneecceessssiittyy ffoorr zzaakkaatt iinnssttiittuuttiioonn bbee mmaannaaggeedd ((eeffffiicciieennttllyy)) pprrooffeessssiioonnaallllyy;; aanndd ttoo ssaaffeegguuaarrdd tthhee hhoonnoouurr ooff eevveerryy MMuusslliimmss ffrroomm hhaavviinngg ttoo bbeegg.. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 101. MMUU--AALLLLAAFF [4] The literal translation of this group is “those whose hearts are reconciled (i.e. towards accepting Islam)”. This is to ensure new Muslims’ every need is provided for, even those who may be rich, they are entitled to disbursement from the Islamic treasury. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 102. RRII--QQAAAABB [5] From the word meaning “neck” – it refers to the ransoming or free Muslims from slavery. This shows that every Muslim must be freed from all forms of slavery or from being under oppression. Their freedom must be accorded for them (if need be) using the zakat funds. Although chattel slavery no longer exist, yet Islamic scholars are known to apply ‘Qiyas’ (juristic analogy) for what may constitute modern ‘slavery’. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 103. GGHHAAAA--RRIIMMEEEENN [6] These are “those who are indebted”. We differentiate “debt” from “loan”. Loan is merely one who can afford to repay what he owes, except that it be deferred. He is not what we mean by “one who is indebted”. “Those indebted” are akin to “Faaqir & Miskeen” but in a temporary sense, because of unforeseen expenditure incurred due to misfortune, sickness, accident, calamities etc. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 104. FFEEEE--SSAABBII--LLIILLLLAAAAHH [7] Literally, it means “those (fighting, striving) in the Way of Allah”. This is for those Muslim “Mujahideen” in the way of Allah, during war as fighters; and In peace time, it include the “Mujahid of Da’wah” i.e. those striving to “raise the kalimah of Allah, to be highest” in the field of spreading the teachings of Islam through Da’wah. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 105. IIBBNNUUSS--SSAABBEEEELL [8] This refers to Muslim “travellers or wayfarer”. A Muslim traveller in need, has rights to zakat funds, wherever or whenever he encounters difficulty while travelling in Muslim lands. In fact, there were times in history that the Islamic state provided 3 days hospitality in caravanserais (Musafir-kana) managed by Islamic treasury (Bayt-ul-Maal) , for every Muslim travellers. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 106. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 107. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 108. ““FFaaiirr iinn tthhee eeyyeess ooff mmeenn iiss tthhee lloovvee ooff tthhiinnggss tthheeyy ccoovveett:: wwoommeenn aanndd ssoonnss;; hheeaappeedd--uupp hhooaarrddss ooff ggoolldd aanndd ssiillvveerr;; hhoorrsseess bbrraannddeedd ((ffoorr bblloooodd aanndd eexxcceelllleennccee));; aanndd ((wweeaalltthh ooff)) ccaattttllee aanndd wweellll--ttiilllleedd llaanndd.. SSuucchh aarree tthhee ppoosssseessssiioonnss ooff tthhiiss wwoorrlldd''ss lliiffee;; bbuutt iinn nneeaarrnneessss ttoo AAllllaahh iiss tthhee bbeesstt ooff tthhee ggooaallss ((ttoo rreettuurrnn ttoo))..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33::1144)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 109. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 110. ""BBuutt sseeeekk,, wwiitthh tthhee ((wweeaalltthh)) wwhhiicchh AAllllaahh hhaass bbeessttoowweedd oonn tthheeee,, tthhee HHoommee ooff tthhee HHeerreeaafftteerr,, nnoorr ffoorrggeett tthhyy ppoorrttiioonn iinn tthhiiss wwoorrlldd:: bbuutt ddoo tthhoouu ggoooodd,, aass AAllllaahh hhaass bbeeeenn ggoooodd ttoo tthheeee,, aanndd sseeeekk nnoott ((ooccccaassiioonnss ffoorr)) mmiisscchhiieeff iinn tthhee llaanndd:: ffoorr AAllllaahh lloovveess nnoott tthhoossee wwhhoo ddoo mmiisscchhiieeff.."" ((QQuurr’’aann:: QQaassaass:: 2288:: 7777)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 111. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 112. “Who is he that will loan to Allah a beautiful loan, (QARD’-HASANAH) which Allah will double unto his credit and multiply many times? It is Allah that gives (you) want or plenty and to Him shall be your return.” (Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 245) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 113. Render not vain your almsgiving (swodaqat) by reproach and injury, (Q: Baqarah: 2: 264) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 114. “ Those who spend their wealth in the cause of Allah and follow not up their gifts with reminders of their generosity or with injury,― for them their reward is with their Lord; on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve. ” (Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 262) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 115. ““ KKiinndd wwoorrddss aanndd tthhee ccoovveerriinngg ooff ffaauullttss aarree bbeetttteerr tthhaann cchhaarriittyy ffoolllloowweedd bbyy iinnjjuurryy.. AAllllaahh iiss ffrreeee ooff aallll wwaannttss,, aanndd HHee iiss MMoosstt FFoorrbbeeaarriinngg.. ”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 226633)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 116. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 117. ““ OO yyee wwhhoo bbeelliieevvee!! RReennddeerr nnoott vvaaiinn yyoouurr aallmmssggiivviinngg ((sswwooddaaqqaatt)) bbyy rreepprrooaacchh aanndd iinnjjuurryy,, lliikkee hhiimm wwhhoo ssppeennddss hhiiss wweeaalltthh oonnllyy ttoo bbee sseeeenn ooff mmeenn aanndd bbeelliieevveess nnoott iinn AAllllaahh aanndd tthhee LLaasstt DDaayy.. HHiiss lliikkeenneessss iiss aass tthhee lliikkeenneessss ooff aa rroocckk wwhheerreeoonn iiss dduusstt ooff eeaarrtthh;; aa rraaiinnssttoorrmm ssmmiitteess iitt,, lleeaavviinngg iitt ssmmooootthh aanndd bbaarree.. TThheeyy hhaavvee nnoo ccoonnttrrooll ooff aauugghhtt ooff tthhaatt wwhhiicchh tthheeyy hhaavvee ggaaiinneedd.. AAllllaahh gguuiiddeess nnoott tthhee ddiissbbeelliieevviinngg ffoollkk.. ”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 226644)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 118. ““ TThhee SSaattaann tthhrreeaatteennss yyoouu wwiitthh ppoovveerrttyy aanndd bbiiddss yyoouu ttoo ccoonndduucctt uunnsseeeemmllyy.. AAllllaahh pprroommiisseess yyoouu HHiiss ffoorrggiivveenneessss aanndd bboouunnttiieess aanndd AAllllaahh ccaarreess ffoorr aallll aanndd HHee kknnoowwss aallll tthhiinnggss..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 226688)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 119. ““ WWhhaatteevveerr ooff ggoooodd yyee ggiivvee bbeenneeffiittss yyoouurr oowwnn ssoouullss aanndd yyee sshhaallll oonnllyy ddoo ssoo sseeeekkiinngg tthhee ""FFaaccee"" ooff AAllllaahh.. WWhhaatteevveerr ggoooodd yyee ggiivvee,, sshhaallll bbee rreennddeerreedd bbaacckk ttoo yyoouu aanndd yyee sshhaallll nnoott bbee ddeeaalltt wwiitthh uunnjjuussttllyy.. ”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: BBaaqqaarraahh:: 22:: 227722)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 120. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 121. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 122. ““AAnndd lleett nnoott tthhoossee wwhhoo ccoovveettoouussllyy wwiitthhhheelldd ooff tthhee ggiiffttss wwhhiicchh AAllllaahh hhaatthh ggiivveenn tthheemm ooff HHiiss GGrraaccee tthhiinnkk tthhaatt iitt iiss ggoooodd ffoorr tthheemm:: nnaayy iitt wwiillll bbee tthhee wwoorrssee ffoorr tthheemm:: ssoooonn iitt wwiillll bbee ttiieedd ttoo tthheeiirr nneecckkss lliikkee aa ttwwiisstteedd ccoollllaarr oonn tthhee DDaayy ooff JJuuddggmmeenntt.. TToo AAllllaahh bbeelloonnggss tthhee hheerriittaaggee ooff tthhee hheeaavveennss aanndd tthhee eeaarrtthh;; aanndd AAllllaahh iiss wweellll aaccqquuaaiinntteedd wwiitthh aallll tthhaatt yyee ddoo..”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33:: 118800)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 123. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 124. ““Allah hath heard the taunt of those wwhhoo ssaayy:: ""TTrruullyy,, AAllllaahh iiss iinnddiiggeenntt aanndd wwee aarree rriicchh!!"",,―― WWee sshhaallll cceerrttaaiinnllyy rreeccoorrdd tthheeiirr wwoorrdd aanndd ((tthheeiirr aacctt)) ooff ssllaayyiinngg tthhee PPrroopphheettss iinn ddeeffiiaannccee ooff rriigghhtt,, aanndd WWee sshhaallll ssaayy:: ""TTaassttee yyee tthhee ppeennaallttyy ooff tthhee SSccoorrcchhiinngg FFiirree!!.. ““ ((QQuurr’’aann:: AAaallii ‘‘IImmrraann:: 33:: 118811)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 125. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 126. “O ye who believe! There are indeed many among the priests and anchorites, who in falsehood devour the wealth of men and hinder (them) from the Way of Allah. And there are those who bury gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allah: announce unto them a most grievous penalty.” (Qur’an: Taubah: 9: 34) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 127. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 128. ““OOnn tthhee DDaayy wwhheenn hheeaatt wwiillll bbee pprroodduucceedd oouutt ooff tthhaatt ((wweeaalltthh)) iinn tthhee ffiirree ooff HHeellll,, aanndd wwiitthh iitt wwiillll bbee bbrraannddeedd tthheeiirr ffoorreehheeaaddss,, tthheeiirr ffllaannkkss aanndd tthheeiirr bbaacckkss―― ""TThhiiss iiss tthhee ((ttrreeaassuurree)) wwhhiicchh yyee bbuurriieedd ffoorr yyoouurrsseellvveess:: ttaassttee yyee,, tthheenn tthhee ((ttrreeaassuurreess)) yyee bbuurriieedd!!"" ((QQuurr’’aann:: TTaauubbaahh:: 99:: 3355 )) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 129. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 130. ““And spend [in the way of Allah] ffrroomm wwhhaatt WWee hhaavvee pprroovviiddeedd yyoouu bbeeffoorree ddeeaatthh aapppprrooaacchheess oonnee ooff yyoouu aanndd hhee ssaayyss,, ""MMyy LLoorrdd,, iiff oonnllyy YYoouu wwoouulldd ddeellaayy mmee ffoorr aa bbrriieeff tteerrmm ssoo II wwoouulldd ggiivvee cchhaarriittyy aanndd bbee aammoonngg tthhee rriigghhtteeoouuss.. BBuutt nneevveerr wwiillll AAllllaahh ddeellaayy aa ssoouull wwhheenn iittss ttiimmee hhaass ccoommee.. AAnndd AAllllaahh iiss AAccqquuaaiinntteedd wwiitthh wwhhaatt yyoouu ddoo....”” ((QQuurr’’aann:: MMuunnaaffiiuunn:: 6633:: 1100--1111 )) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 131. ““PPrrootteecctt yyoouurr wweeaalltthh bbyy ppaayyiinngg tthhee ZZaakkaahh,, aanndd hheeaall yyoouurr ssiicckk bbyy ggiivviinngg cchhaarriittyy ((ssaaddaaqqaahh))”” ((HHaaddiitthh ooff tthhee PPrroopphheett MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..ww..)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 132. ““There is no wealth which is mixed with ((ppoorrttiioonnss iinn wwhhiicchh)) zzaakkaatt ((iiss nnoott ppaaiidd)) eexxcceepptt tthhaatt iitt wwiillll bbee ccaauussee ooff ddeessttrruuccttiioonn..”” ((HHaaddiitthh ooff tthhee PPrroopphheett MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..ww..)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 133. ““If you ffuullffiill ((ppaayy oouutt)) tthhee zzaakkaatt uuppoonn yyoouurr wweeaalltthh wwiitthh aa ggoooodd hheeaarrtt ((ii..ee.. wwiitthhoouutt ffeeeelliinngg rreeggrreett oorr sseennssee ooff lloossss,, oorr bbeeiinngg iinnssiinncceerree,, hhyyppooccrriittiiccaall eettcc..)),, tthheenn iinn rreeaalliittyy yyoouu hhaavvee bbeeeenn ssaavveedd ffrroomm tthhee eevviill ((oorr hhaarrmm wwhhiicchh yyoouurr wweeaalltthh mmaayy bbrriinngg uuppoonn yyoouu))..”” ((HHaaddiitthh ooff tthhee PPrroopphheett MMuuhhaammmmaadd ss..aa..ww..)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 134. All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 135. AALLLLAA--HHUUMM--MMAAKK -- FFII--NNAAAA BBII--HHAA--LLAAAA--LLII--KKAA-- ‘‘AANN--HHAA--RRAAAA--MMIIKK,, WWAA--AARRGGHH--NNII--NNAAAA –– BBII –– FFAADDww --LLII--KKAA –– ‘‘AAMM--MMAANN ––SSII-- WWAAAAKK ““O Allah! Make sufficient for us oouurr pprroovviissiioonn wwiitthh wwhhaatt iiss llaawwffuull ((hhaallaall)) aanndd nnoott ffrroomm wwhhaatt iiss ffoorrbbiiddddeenn ((hhaarraamm)).. EEnnrriicchh uuss wwiitthh tthhee bbeessttoowwaallss ffrroomm YYoouu aalloonnee,, nnoott ffrroomm ootthheerr tthhaann YYoouu..”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 136. ALLAA-HUM-MA - IN-NEE – A –’UUUU-- DDZZUU –– BBIIKKAA -- MMIINNAALL-- BBUUKKHH--LLII,, WWAA –– AA--’’UUUU--DDZZUU-- BBIIKKAA -- MMIINNAALL--JJUUBBNNII,, WWAA--AA--’’UUUU--DDZZUU -- BBIIKKAA MMIINN-- AANN-- UURRAADD --DDAA –– IILLAAAA –– AARR--ZZAA-- LLIILL-- ‘‘UUMMUURR ,, WWAA ––AA--’’UUUU--DDZZUU-- BBIIKKAA –– MMIINN –– FFIITTNNAA--TTIIDD--DDUUNN-- YYAAAA –– WWAA –– ‘‘AA--DDZZAAAA--BBIILL –– QQAABB--RRII All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 137. ““OO AAllllaahh,, II sseeeekk rreeffuuggee iinn YYoouu ffrroomm mmiisseerrlliinneessss aanndd ccoowwaarrddiiccee,, II sseeeekk rreeffuuggee iinn YYoouu lleesstt II bbee rreettuurrnneedd ttoo tthhee wwoorrsstt ooff lliivveess ““ii..ee.. oolldd aaggee,, bbeeiinngg wweeaakk,, ddeessttiittuuttee,, iinnccaappaabbllee aanndd iinn aa ssttaattee ooff ffeeaarr,, eettcc..””,, aanndd II sseeeekk rreeffuuggee iinn YYoouu ffrroomm tthhee ttrriiaallss aanndd ttrriibbuullaattiioonnss ooff tthhiiss wwoorrllddllyy lliiffee aanndd tthhee ppuunniisshhmmeenntt ooff tthhee ggrraavvee..”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 138. AALLLLAA--HHUUMM--MMAA IINN--NNAAAA NNAASS--AA--LLUU--KKAA RRII-- DDwwAAAA --KKAA WWAALL JJAANN--NNAATTAA,, WWAA--NNAA--’’UUUU-- DDzzUU-- BBII--KKAA MMIINN SSAA--KKHHAA--TTII--KKAA WWAANN--NNAAAARR ““O Allah! We ask that You be pleased with uuss aanndd ((ggrraanntt uuss)) tthhee PPaarraaddiissee,, aanndd wwee sseeeekk rreeffuuggee ((iinn YYoouu)) ffrroomm YYoouurr wwrraatthh aanndd tthhee HHeellll--ffiirree..”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 139. JJAAZZAALLLLAAAA--HHUU ‘‘AANN--NNAAAA MMUUHHAAMM--MMAADDAANN SSWWOOLL--LLAALL--LLAAAAHHUU ‘‘AALLAAYY--HHII WWAA-- AAAA--LLIIHHII WWAA--SSAALL--LLAA--MMAA –– MMAAAA HHUU--WWAA AAHH--LLUUHHUU ““((May) Allah grant His Reward uuppoonn MMuuhhaammmmaadd,, ssaalluuttaattiioonnss ooff AAllllaahh aanndd PPeeaaccee bbee uuppoonn hhiimm aanndd hhiiss ffaammiillyy,, iinn aaccccoorrddaannccee wwiitthh wwhhaatt hhee ddeesseerrvveess ((iinn AAllllaahh’’ss kknnoowwlleeddggee && eessttiimmaattiioonn))..”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 140. WWAA -- SSWWOOLL--LLAALL--LLAAAAHHUU –– ‘‘AA –– LLAAAA –– SSAAII--YYII--DDII--NNAAAA –– MMUUHHAAMM--MMAADDIINN –– WWAA –– ‘‘AALLAAAA –– AAAA --LLIIHHII –– WWAA -- SSWWOOHH –– BBII--HHII –– WWAASS -- SSAALL--LLAA--MM ““AAnndd mmaayy tthhee SSaalluuttaattiioonnss ooff AAllllaahh aanndd ppeeaaccee bbee uuppoonn oouurr LLeeaaddeerr MMuuhhaammmmaadd aanndd hhiiss ffaammiillyy aanndd CCoommppaanniioonnss..”” All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 141. ””GGlloorryy ttoo tthhyy LLoorrdd tthhee LLoorrdd,, ooff HHoonnoouurr aanndd PPoowweerr!! ((HHee iiss ffrreeee)) ffrroomm wwhhaatt tthheeyy aassccrriibbee ((ttoo HHiimm))!! AAnndd PPeeaaccee oonn tthhee MMeesssseennggeerrss!! AAnndd pprraaiissee ttoo AAllllaahh,, tthhee LLoorrdd aanndd CChheerriisshheerr ooff tthhee WWoorrllddss..”” ((QQuurr’’aann :: SSaaffffaatt:: 3377 :: 118800--118822)) All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)
  • 142. http://an-naseehah.blogspot.com/ http://introductiontotauhid.blogspot.com/ http://oyoubelievers.blogspot.com/ http://al-amthaal.blogspot.com/ http://zhulkeflee-archive.blogspot.com/ http://criteriaforaholybook-quran.blogspot.com/ http://with-the-truthful.blogspot.com/ http ://muqaddam-nurul.blogspot.com/ 142 All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2014)