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FICTION FUTURE
WHAT IS A SINGULARITY ?
civilization changes so much that its
rules and technologies are
incomprehensible to previous
generations
extremely rapid technological and
scientific changes
Imagine:
explaining the internet to somebody living in the year 1200
SINGULARITY MODEL
2 3
Nanobots & Gray Goo Cybernetics (Genome)
1
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence
“Since the design of machines is an intellectual activity, an
ultraintelligent machine could design even better machines.
There will then be an “intelligence explosion”, and the
intelligence of man would be left far behind.
Thus the first ultraintelligent machine is the last invention of
mankind”
- I. J. Good, 1965
SINGULARITY MODEL
3
Cybernetics (Genome)
1
Artificial Intelligence
Nanobots & Gray Goo
The self-replicating molecular
machine.
• Ability to build machines that
manipulate matter at the
atomic level.
• Control our world in the most
granular way imaginable.
2
Nanobots & Gray Goo
SINGULARITY MODEL
2
Nanobots & Gray Goo
1
Artificial Intelligence
3
Cybernetics (Genome)
Cybernetics (Genome)
Synthetic biology, genetic engineering, and other life sciences
will eventually give us control of the human genome.
• We could engineer new forms of life and change the
course of human evolution in one generation with
enhanced capabilities. [Superpower]
• Allow us to tinker with the mechanisms that make us age,
thus dramatically increasing our lifespans. [Longevity]
SINGULARITY MODEL
2
Nanobots & Gray Goo
1
Artificial Intelligence
3
Cybernetics (Genome)
WILL THEY HAPPEN ?
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Vs
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
HUMAN INTELLIGENCE
• Learning & Adaptation
• Reasoning & Planning
• Perceiving & Reacting
• Feeling & Emotion
• Understanding of language
Theory and development of
computer systems able to
perform tasks that normally
require human intelligence
HOW HAS AI EVOLVED...?
HISTORY OF AI
ASK THE EXPERTS...
RAY KURZWEIL - GOOGLE
Ray Kurzweil
“The Heir to Thomas Edison”
Google’s Director of Engineering
Author of
“The Singularity Is Near”
“The Age of Spiritual Machines”
The Law of Accelerating Returns
“Fundamental measures of information technology development
follow predictable and exponential trajectories."
"As exponential growth continues to accelerate into the first half of
the twenty-first century and will likely explode into infinity soon
after.
Kurzweil is optimistic.
• Planning on creating a simulated version of his late father
• Nanobots will enhance our immune systems by 2030. He’s
planning on living forever, more or less.
• If he dies, he plans to be perfused with cryoprotectants,
vitrified in liquid nitrogen and hope that future medical
technology will repair his tissues and revive him.
EVENT & INTERVIEW
“Are you ready for
brain-chip implant?”
Captain Hoff
Captain of Founder Space (SV)
Tech Evangelist & Angel Investor
• Top 10 Incubator in Inc. Magazine
• #1 Accelerator in Silicon Valley for
overseas startups by Forbes.
“It is just a matter of
when.”
Ted Willich
CEO/Founder of NLP Logix
Expert in ML & Computer Vision
• Aim to deliver AI’s business value
• Serial Techopreneur in Machine
Learning & AI field
WHERE ARE WE TODAY... IN 2016
EXISTING APPLICATIONS
INDUSTRIAL
Autonomous Vehicles
Fleet Telematics
AUTOMOTIVE
Machine Vision System
Predictive Analytics
MEDICAL
Predictive Diagnosis
Image Analysis
EXISTING APPLICATIONS
Stock Trading Model
Fraud Detections
FINANCE CONSUMER
Chatbot Technology
AI Private Assistant
BUSINESS
Gaming & Entertainment
Immersive Wearables
RECENT UPDATES
UTOPIAN TIMES AHEAD...?
Artificial Intelligence
Nanotechnology Genetic Engineering
3D Printing & robotics Cybernetics
Synthetic Biology
OR MAYBE NOT ?
When AI Screws Up, It Screws Up Badly
On TV show Jeopardy players in 2011, IBM’s Watson was asked:
“What country’s largest airport is named for a World War II hero; its
second largest, for a World War II battle.”
Watson: “What is Toronto?”
When AI Screws Up, It Screws Up Badly
“Watson absolutely surprises me.
People ask: 'Why did it get that one wrong?' I don't know.
People ask: 'Why did it get that one right?' I don't know.”
- David Ferrucci, the Lead Researcher of IBM Watson
When AI Screws Up, It Screws Up Badly
INDUSTRIAL AUTOMOTIVE MEDICAL
FINANCE CONSUMER BUSINESS
AI RESEARCH & POLICY
NEXT 15 YEARS
• Large-scale machine learning
• Deep learning
• Reinforcement learning
• Robotics
• Computer vision
• Natural Language Processing
• Collaborative systems
• Crowdsourcing and human
computation
• Algorithmic game theory and
computational social choice
• Internet of Things (IoT)
• Neuromorphic Computing
STILL SCI-FI...?
FUTURE MEDICINE - Transcendence (2014)
FUTURE OF VISION
FUTURE OF VISION
FUTURE UI/UX - minority report (2002)
VIDEO
COULD IT HAPPEN ?
VIDEO
SINGULARITY
FICTION or FUTURE?
TO BE CONTINUED...

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Singularity - fiction or future?

  • 2. WHAT IS A SINGULARITY ? civilization changes so much that its rules and technologies are incomprehensible to previous generations extremely rapid technological and scientific changes Imagine: explaining the internet to somebody living in the year 1200
  • 3. SINGULARITY MODEL 2 3 Nanobots & Gray Goo Cybernetics (Genome) 1 artificial intelligence artificial intelligence “Since the design of machines is an intellectual activity, an ultraintelligent machine could design even better machines. There will then be an “intelligence explosion”, and the intelligence of man would be left far behind. Thus the first ultraintelligent machine is the last invention of mankind” - I. J. Good, 1965
  • 4. SINGULARITY MODEL 3 Cybernetics (Genome) 1 Artificial Intelligence Nanobots & Gray Goo The self-replicating molecular machine. • Ability to build machines that manipulate matter at the atomic level. • Control our world in the most granular way imaginable. 2 Nanobots & Gray Goo
  • 5. SINGULARITY MODEL 2 Nanobots & Gray Goo 1 Artificial Intelligence 3 Cybernetics (Genome) Cybernetics (Genome) Synthetic biology, genetic engineering, and other life sciences will eventually give us control of the human genome. • We could engineer new forms of life and change the course of human evolution in one generation with enhanced capabilities. [Superpower] • Allow us to tinker with the mechanisms that make us age, thus dramatically increasing our lifespans. [Longevity]
  • 6. SINGULARITY MODEL 2 Nanobots & Gray Goo 1 Artificial Intelligence 3 Cybernetics (Genome) WILL THEY HAPPEN ?
  • 8. Vs ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE HUMAN INTELLIGENCE • Learning & Adaptation • Reasoning & Planning • Perceiving & Reacting • Feeling & Emotion • Understanding of language Theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence
  • 9. HOW HAS AI EVOLVED...?
  • 12. RAY KURZWEIL - GOOGLE Ray Kurzweil “The Heir to Thomas Edison” Google’s Director of Engineering Author of “The Singularity Is Near” “The Age of Spiritual Machines” The Law of Accelerating Returns “Fundamental measures of information technology development follow predictable and exponential trajectories." "As exponential growth continues to accelerate into the first half of the twenty-first century and will likely explode into infinity soon after. Kurzweil is optimistic. • Planning on creating a simulated version of his late father • Nanobots will enhance our immune systems by 2030. He’s planning on living forever, more or less. • If he dies, he plans to be perfused with cryoprotectants, vitrified in liquid nitrogen and hope that future medical technology will repair his tissues and revive him.
  • 13. EVENT & INTERVIEW “Are you ready for brain-chip implant?” Captain Hoff Captain of Founder Space (SV) Tech Evangelist & Angel Investor • Top 10 Incubator in Inc. Magazine • #1 Accelerator in Silicon Valley for overseas startups by Forbes. “It is just a matter of when.” Ted Willich CEO/Founder of NLP Logix Expert in ML & Computer Vision • Aim to deliver AI’s business value • Serial Techopreneur in Machine Learning & AI field
  • 14. WHERE ARE WE TODAY... IN 2016
  • 15. EXISTING APPLICATIONS INDUSTRIAL Autonomous Vehicles Fleet Telematics AUTOMOTIVE Machine Vision System Predictive Analytics MEDICAL Predictive Diagnosis Image Analysis
  • 16. EXISTING APPLICATIONS Stock Trading Model Fraud Detections FINANCE CONSUMER Chatbot Technology AI Private Assistant BUSINESS Gaming & Entertainment Immersive Wearables
  • 17.
  • 19. UTOPIAN TIMES AHEAD...? Artificial Intelligence Nanotechnology Genetic Engineering 3D Printing & robotics Cybernetics Synthetic Biology
  • 21. When AI Screws Up, It Screws Up Badly On TV show Jeopardy players in 2011, IBM’s Watson was asked: “What country’s largest airport is named for a World War II hero; its second largest, for a World War II battle.” Watson: “What is Toronto?”
  • 22. When AI Screws Up, It Screws Up Badly “Watson absolutely surprises me. People ask: 'Why did it get that one wrong?' I don't know. People ask: 'Why did it get that one right?' I don't know.” - David Ferrucci, the Lead Researcher of IBM Watson
  • 23. When AI Screws Up, It Screws Up Badly INDUSTRIAL AUTOMOTIVE MEDICAL FINANCE CONSUMER BUSINESS
  • 24. AI RESEARCH & POLICY NEXT 15 YEARS • Large-scale machine learning • Deep learning • Reinforcement learning • Robotics • Computer vision • Natural Language Processing • Collaborative systems • Crowdsourcing and human computation • Algorithmic game theory and computational social choice • Internet of Things (IoT) • Neuromorphic Computing
  • 26. FUTURE MEDICINE - Transcendence (2014)
  • 29. FUTURE UI/UX - minority report (2002)
  • 30. VIDEO
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Editor's Notes

  1. The term singularity describes the moment when a civilization changes so much that its rules and technologies are incomprehensible to previous generations. Think of it as a point-of-no-return in history. Most thinkers believe the singularity will be jump-started by extremely rapid technological and scientific changes. These changes will be so fast, and so profound, that every aspect of our society will be transformed, from our bodies and families to our governments and economies. A good way to understand the singularity is to imagine explaining the internet to somebody living in the year 1200. Your frames of reference would be so different that it would be almost impossible to convey how the internet works, let alone what it means to our society. You are on the other side of what seems like a singularity to our person from the Middle Ages. But from the perspective of a future singularity, we are the medieval ones. Advances in science and technology mean that singularities might happen over periods much shorter than 800 years. And nobody knows for sure what the hell they'll bring. Talking about the singularity is a paradox, because it is an attempt to imagine something that is by definition unimaginable to people in the present day. But that hasn't stopped hundreds of science fiction writers and futurists from doing it. http://io9.gizmodo.com/5534848/what-is-the-singularity-and-will-you-live-to-see-it
  2. 2) Singularity technology is the self-replicating molecular machine, also called autonomous nanobots, "gray goo," and a host of other things. Basically the idea is that if we can build machines that manipulate matter at the atomic level, we can control our world in the most granular way imaginable. And if these machines can work on their own? Who knows what will happen. For a dark vision of this singularity, see Greg Bear's novel Blood Music or Bill Joy's essay "The Future Doesn't Need Us"; for a more optimistic vision, Rudy Rucker's Postsingular.
  3. In the event of his declared death, Kurzweil plans to be perfused with cryoprotectants, vitrified in liquid nitrogen, and stored at an Alcor facility in the hope that future medical technology will be able to repair his tissues and revive him.
  4. In the event of his declared death, Kurzweil plans to be perfused with cryoprotectants, vitrified in liquid nitrogen, and stored at an Alcor facility in the hope that future medical technology will be able to repair his tissues and revive him.
  5. http://io9.gizmodo.com/5534848/what-is-the-singularity-and-will-you-live-to-see-it https://www.cbinsights.com/blog/top-acquirers-ai-startups-ma-timeline/ http://io9.gizmodo.com/the-worst-lies-youve-been-told-about-the-singularity-1486458719 http://www.pcmag.com/news/345049/ai-brain-mapping-closer-to-reality-than-youd-think http://insights.venturescanner.com/2015/01/29/going-deep-on-deep-learning-technology/
  6. Utopian Times Ahead? So the argument goes, beyond the Singularity we will be able to reprogram and control all forms of life and all modes of inorganic matter. Beyond the Singularity it ought therefore be possible for us to achieve many amazing and incredibly useful things. While by definition we cannot yet predict or understand what all such things could be, they may well include: The application of nanotechnology and/or synthetic biology to convert any kind of waste into food or other useful products. Directly powering human (and non-human) civilization from the Sun and other alternative energy sources. Controlling climate change (for example by constructing vast solar sails out in space or by building nanotech filtration plants to remove greenhouse gasses from the atmosphere). Very significant life extension, probably coupled with our proactive, transhuman evolution into a cybernetic species. The delivery of a high standard of living to ten billion or more human beings. Our conquest of space.
  7. https://ai100.stanford.edu/sites/default/files/ai_100_report_0901fnlc_single.pdf What is the take away from this research?
  8. Google's Project Soli - an innovation in Gesture Technology http://www.whatsupgeek.com/2015/07/project-soli-googles-innovation.html http://www.oblong.com/g-speak/
  9. Google's Project Soli - an innovation in Gesture Technology http://www.whatsupgeek.com/2015/07/project-soli-googles-innovation.html http://www.oblong.com/g-speak/
  10. 36:04 – 36:40
  11. If AI becomes better at designing AI than humans, we'll hit an intelligence explosion that  "ultimately results in machines whose intelligence exceeds ours by more than ours exceeds that of snails," Hawking said in a recent Reddit AMA.
  12. 36:04 – 36:40