Simple past
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This document provides information and rules for forming verbs in the simple past tense in English. It discusses four main rules for adding "-ed" or changing the verb form for regular past tense verbs, along with exceptions. Several common irregular past tense verbs are also listed with their base form, past form, and past participle. The document concludes with charts showing conjugations for the present, past and future tense of the verb "to be" and examples of present and past tense forms of other sample verbs.
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Simple past
- 1. Simple Past By Mandi 19/07/2017 1 PAST
- 3. Rule one To form the past add "ed" to a verb that ends in a consonant Want + ed = wanted Look + ed = looked 19/07/2017 3
- 5. Rule two if a verb ends in consonant-vowel-consonant, Stop + ed = stopped double the last consonant before adding "-ed" 19/07/2017 5
- 6. Exception rule 2 If the last consonant is w,x,y don't double these consonants fix+ed = fixed 19/07/2017 6
- 7. Exception rule 2 unstressed syllable don't double the last consonant if the last syllable is unstressed open+ed = opened 19/07/2017 7
- 9. Rule three Add only "d" to a verb that ends in "e" like+d = liked 19/07/2017 9
- 10. RULE 4Simple Past 19/07/2017 10
- 11. Rule four If a verb ends in "y", change the "y" to an "i" and then add "ed" carry+ed = carried 19/07/2017 11
- 12. Exception of rule four Vowel "y" play+ed = played 19/07/2017 12
- 13. HOW TO PRONUNCE Simple Past Regular verbs 19/07/2017 13
- 14. 19/07/2017 14 Voiced & Unvoiced Put your fingers on your throat to fell voice /z/b/y/ and unvoiced /s/p/f/k/h sound
- 15. 19/07/2017 15 Regular verb Unvoiced consonant ending / t / infinitives that end in an unvoiced p/f/s/k/h Pack [k] is unvoiced packed /paekt/ Shop -> shopped /shopt/ Pick -> picked Wish -> wished Crunch ->crunched Ask ->Asked /AST/
- 16. Unvoiced /t/ 19/07/2017 16 Announced Asked /AST/ Baked Balanced Brushed Developed Dressed Dropped Faxed Finished Fixed hopped Impressed Increased Influenced Liked Locked Missed Packed Parked Passed Practiced Produced Promised Reduced Relaxed Replaced Searched Stopped Talked Washed Watched Walked worked
- 17. 19/07/2017 17 Regular verb voiced consonant ending / d / infinitives that end in /z/b/y/ voiced sound Live ->lived chilled enjoyed tried
- 19. 19/07/2017 19 Regular verb Ending in t or d sound / Id / needed hated dated seated decided
- 20. end in the sounds t or d / Id / Need needed Hate hated Date dated Seat seated Dedicate dedicated Decide decided Land landed 19/07/2017 20 End ended Punt punted Rest rested
- 22. 19/07/2017 22 Basic Form Past Participle Be was / were been become Became become Bear Bore borne / born Beat Beat beaten /i/ Begin /e/ Began /A/ begun Break Broke broken Bring Brought brought Built Built built Buy Bought bought
- 23. 19/07/2017 23 Basic Form Past Participle Catch Caught caught choose Chose chosen Come Came come Cost Cost cost Cut Cut cut Draw Drew Drawn Do Did done Drink Drank drunk Drive Drove driven
- 24. 19/07/2017 24 Basic Form Past Participle Eat Ate eaten Fall Fell fallen Find Found found Fit Fit fit Fight fought fought Fly Flew flown Fall Fell fallen Feel Felt felt Forget Forgot forgotten
- 25. 19/07/2017 25 Basic Form Past Participle Get Got gotten Give Gave given Go Went gone Grind Ground ground grow (grow up) grew (grew up) grown (grown up) Hang Hung hung Have Had had Hear Heard heard Hide Hid hidden Hit Hit hit hold held held Hurt Hurt hurt
- 26. 19/07/2017 26 Basic Form Past Participle keep Kept kept know Knew knew leave Left left lose Lost Lost make Made Made mean Meant Meant meet Met Met Pay Paid Paid Put Put Put quit Quit Quit read Read Read Ride Rode Ridden Run Run Run
- 27. 19/07/2017 27 Basic Form Past Participle Say Said Said See Saw Seen seek Sought Sought Sell Sold Sold send Sent Sent sing Sang Sung Sit Sat Sat shake Shook Shaken shine Shone Shone shoot Shot Shot sleep Slept Slept speak Spoke Spoken spend Spent Spent stand Stood Stood steal Stole Stolen swim Swam Swum
- 28. 19/07/2017 28 Basic Form Past Participle take Took Taken teach Taught Taught Tell Told Told think Thought Thought throw Threw Thrown understand understood Understood wake up woke up woken up wear Wore Worn Win Won Won write Wrote Written
- 29. Simple Past, Simple Present, Simple Future 19/07/2017 29
- 30. 19/07/2017 30 Present, Past and Future I am You /we /they are He /she /it is I / he / she / it was You /we /they were I You /we /they will be He /she /it There is There are There was There were There will be I /you /we /they write He / she / it writes /lives I You wrote He We lived They I You He will write We They