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Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                                               Website	
  op*misa*on	
  
                                               through	
  eye	
  tracking	
  




                             Agenda	
  

                             1.    About	
  me.	
  About	
  LBi.	
  
                             2.    About	
  Shurgard.	
  
                             3.    First	
  assessment	
  of	
  site	
  performance.	
  
                             4.    Methodology	
  for	
  the	
  eye	
  tracking	
  test.	
  
                             5.    The	
  eye	
  tracking	
  test	
  itself.	
  
                             6.    The	
  results.	
  
                             7.    What	
  to	
  remember	
  ?	
  




                                                                                               1	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                                                               1.	
  	
  
                                                  ABOUT	
  LBI	
  




                         Jonathan	
  Billen	
  
                         	
  
                         InformaJon	
  Architect	
  
                         Usability	
  Expert	
  
                         	
  
                         LBi	
  Brussels	
  
                         	
  
                         ONE	
  Agency	
  
                         Netlash	
  
                         Agency.com	
  




                          linkedin.com/in/jonathanbillen	
  




                                                                            2	
  
Shurgard	
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                                                   Who we are



                                     A global marketing and technology
                                     agency, blending strategic, creative,
                                     media and technical expertise to create
                                     business value.	
  




                                                  Where we are




                                                                               3	
  
Shurgard	
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                                            Our blended services
                            BRANDS




                                                                   PEOPLE




                                                 2.	
  	
  
                                          THE	
  CLIENT	
  




                                                                            4	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
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  Case	
  




                             Who	
  is	
  Shurgard	
  ?	
  

                                                                       « AcJve	
  in	
  Europe	
  since	
  1995	
  
                                                                       « OperaJng	
  in	
  7	
  European	
  countries	
  
                                                                          from	
  Brussels	
  HQ	
  
                                                                       « RenJng	
  out	
  storage	
  space	
  to	
  
                                                                          private	
  users	
  (70%)	
  and	
  business	
  
                                                                          users	
  (30%)	
  
                                                                       « AcJve	
  on	
  the	
  internet	
  since	
  1999	
  
                                                                       « Web	
  is	
  primary	
  lead-­‐generaJon	
  
                                                                          channel	
  since	
  2004	
  




                             Consumer	
  percepJon	
  

                             •    Low	
  brand	
  /	
  product	
  awareness	
  
                             •    Need	
  driven	
  product	
  
                             •    Proximity	
  is	
  important	
  
                             •    Wide	
  compe**on	
  range	
  
                             •    Price	
  range	
  not	
  in	
  balance	
  with	
  expectaJons	
  




                                                                                                                                5	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             Old	
  web	
  process	
  




                                     MAP	
                       FORM	
                PHONE	
  CALL	
          AT	
  THE	
  STORE	
  




                              Select	
  a	
  loca*on	
     Complete	
  a	
  form	
     Price	
  indica*on	
     Fullfillment	
  of	
  	
  
                                                                                       by	
  phone	
            the	
  contract	
  




                             New	
  web	
  process	
  




                                HOMEPAGE	
                 SEARCH	
  RESULT	
          RESERVATION	
            AT	
  THE	
  STORE	
  




                              Indicate	
  loca*on	
        Select	
  store	
            Simple	
  form	
        Fullfillment	
  of	
  	
  
                                                           and	
  unit	
  size	
        No	
  payment	
         the	
  contract	
  




                                                                                                                                            6	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             New	
  web	
  process	
  




                                                         3.	
  
                                     FIRST	
  ASSESSMENT	
  
                                        O N 	
   S I T E 	
   P E R F O R M A N C E 	
  




                                                                                           7	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                              Users	
  point	
  out	
  the	
  first	
  issues	
  

                              •        User	
  tes*ng	
  in	
  collaboraJon	
  with	
  Humix	
  
                              •        Think	
  aloud	
  method	
  
                              •        First	
  usability	
  problems	
  idenJfied	
  
                              •        First	
  quick	
  fix	
  proposed	
  
                              	
  
                              •        In-­‐depth	
  tesJng	
  to	
  understand	
  “why	
  ?”	
  
                              •        TesJng	
  of	
  soluJons	
  




                              Issue	
  on	
  the	
  homepage	
  




                            3	
  out	
  of	
  6	
  end	
  users	
  did	
  
                            not	
  find	
  this	
  entry	
  point	
  




                                                                                                    8	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                                   Issue	
  on	
  the	
  Search	
  Result	
  Page	
  


                                                                                                    End	
  users	
  don’t	
  see	
  the	
  link	
  to	
  
                                                                                                            the	
  size	
  esJmator.	
  
                                   End	
  users	
  hardly	
  noJce	
  the	
  
                                    search	
  refine	
  parameters	
  




                                                                                         End	
  users	
  did	
  not	
  understand	
  
                                                                                        this	
  was	
  the	
  bucon	
  to	
  the	
  next	
  
                                                                                                               step	
  




                                   First	
  improvement	
  
                            	
  

                            	
  

                            	
  




                                                                                                                                                            9	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                                                                           4.	
  	
  
                                                METHODOLOGY	
  
                                                   F O R 	
   T H E 	
   E Y E 	
   T R A C K I N G 	
   T E S T 	
  




                             User	
  test	
  with	
  eye	
  tracking	
  	
  

                            • 	
  TesJng	
  on	
  shurgard.co.uk	
  	
  
                            • 	
  Eye	
  tracking	
  test	
  in	
  	
  
                             usability	
  lab	
  of	
  LBi	
  London	
  
                            • 	
  Data	
  gathering:	
  	
  
                                                                                              Gaze	
  plot	
  
                                •  Eye	
  tracking	
  gaze	
  plot	
  
                                •  Video	
  data	
  	
  
                                •  QualitaJve	
  observa*ons	
  	
  


                                                                                              Usability	
  lab	
  LBi	
  London	
  




                                                                                                                                      10	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             Profiles	
  of	
  the	
  test	
  users	
  

                              10	
  profiles	
  recruited	
  by	
  an	
  external	
  agency	
  	
  	
  

                              • 	
  5	
  men	
  and	
  5	
  woman	
  

                              • 	
  Between	
  31	
  and	
  51	
  years	
  old	
  

                              • 	
  At	
  least	
  5	
  have	
  experience	
  with	
  self-­‐storage	
  	
  

                              • 	
  Are	
  familiar	
  with	
  the	
  internet	
  

                              • 	
  Good	
  mix	
  in	
  financial	
  situa*on	
  




                             ConducJng	
  the	
  test	
  

                              1.  Pre	
  quesJonnaire	
  	
  
                                 •  Check	
  whether	
  person	
  fits	
  the	
  profile	
  
                                 •  Discuss	
  storage	
  and	
  computer	
  experience	
  	
  

                              2.  ExecuJon	
  of	
  customer	
  journeys	
  with	
  eye	
  tracking	
  
                                 •  Tasks	
  in	
  the	
  form	
  of	
  customer	
  journeys	
  
                                 •  5	
  different	
  prototypes	
  for	
  the	
  SERP	
  	
  

                              3.  Post	
  quesJonnaire	
  
                                 •  Reflect	
  on	
  the	
  excecuted	
  task	
  	
  




                                                                                                               11	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                                                    5.	
  	
  
                                          THE	
  TEST	
  ITSELF 	
  




                                             HOMEPAGE	
  




                                                                       12	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                                    Key	
  quesJon:	
  
                                    	
  

                                    How	
  fluently	
  do	
  users	
  find	
  the	
  entry	
  
                                    point	
  for	
  making	
  a	
  reservaJon?	
  	
  




                             First	
  observaJons	
  
                               2	
  /	
  5	
  respondents	
  showed	
  difficul*es	
  to	
  get	
  started.	
  
                               One	
  was	
  assisted	
  amer	
  48	
  sec	
  




                                                                                                                13	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
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                             First	
  observaJons	
  
                               It	
  took	
  one	
  respondent	
  28	
  sec	
  to	
  find	
  and	
  understand	
  the	
  starJng	
  point	
  and	
  
                               click	
  to	
  get	
  started	
  




                             First	
  observaJons	
  
                               User	
  saw	
  input	
  field	
  amer	
  3	
  sec	
  but	
  it	
  took	
  him	
  eventually	
  30	
  sec	
  to	
  
                               understand	
  this	
  was	
  the	
  starJng	
  point.	
  	
  




                                                                                                                                                      14	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             First	
  observaJons	
  
                               First	
  3	
  seconds	
  of	
  a	
  respondent	
  that	
  found	
  and	
  understood	
  the	
  homepage	
  
                               immediately	
  	
  




                             AlternaJve	
  scenario	
  

                              • 	
  Overnight	
  the	
  copy	
  above	
  the	
  input	
  field	
  was	
  	
  
                                changed	
  into	
  a	
  simple	
  instrucJon.	
  	
  

                              • 	
  From	
  «Find	
  your	
  store	
  and	
  reserve	
  your	
  unit	
  »	
  

                              • 	
  Into	
  a	
  simple	
  «Start	
  Here	
  !»	
  	
  

                              • 	
  An	
  arrow	
  was	
  added	
  on	
  the	
  CTA	
  bucon	
  

                              • 	
  Two	
  respondents	
  on	
  day	
  2	
  used	
  new	
  homepage	
  




                                                                                                                                             15	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             AlternaJve	
  scenario	
  

                                                                     Homepage	
  1	
                                                 Homepage	
  2	
  




                             ObservaJons	
  -­‐	
  alternaJve	
  
                               First	
  5	
  sec	
  on	
  the	
  homepage:	
  the	
  respondent	
  started	
  typing	
  amer	
  5,8	
  
                               seconds.	
  




                                                                                                                                                         16	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             ObservaJons	
  -­‐	
  alternaJve	
  
                                            First	
  5	
  sec	
  on	
  the	
  homepage:	
  the	
  respondent	
  started	
  typing	
  amer	
  4,8	
  
                                            seconds	
  

                                            	
  




                             Results	
  




                             «	
  Find	
  your	
  store	
  and	
  reserve	
  your	
  unit	
  now	
  »	
     «	
  Start	
  here	
  »	
  

                             ü NoJced	
  by	
  3/5	
  respondents	
                                        ü NoJced	
  and	
  understood	
  by	
  all	
  	
  

                             ü Label	
  not	
  well	
  understood	
                                        ü Label	
  is	
  clear	
  and	
  acJonable	
  

                             ü 20	
  –	
  30	
  seconds	
  to	
  entry	
  point	
                          ü Within	
  7	
  sec	
  
                               	
                                                                                          	
  
                                                   	
  
                                                                                                            	
  
                             	
                                                                             	
  
                             	
                                                                             	
  	
  	
  
                             	
  	
  	
  




                                                                                                                                                                  17	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             RecommendaJon	
  

                              • "Start	
  Here!"	
  instrucJon:	
  
                                users	
  needed	
  significantly	
  less	
  Jme	
  to	
  find	
  and	
  	
  
                                understand	
  the	
  entry	
  point	
  compared	
  to	
  
                                "Find	
  your	
  store	
  and	
  reserve	
  your	
  unit".	
  

                              • Less	
  memory	
  load.	
  More	
  Jme	
  to	
  concentrate	
  on	
  real	
  
                                task.	
  

                              • Change	
  the	
  label	
  into	
  a	
  short	
  and	
  clear	
  instrucJon	
  




                               SEARCH	
  RESULT	
  PAGE	
  




                                                                                                                 18	
  
Shurgard	
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                                   Key	
  quesJons:	
  
                                   	
  

                                   •  How	
  to	
  structure	
  SERP	
  page	
  best	
  ?	
  
                                   •  Check	
  boxes	
  or	
  slider	
  ?	
  
                                   •  How	
  to	
  improve	
  call-­‐back	
  
                                      funcJonality	
  ?	
  




                                                          Setup	
  
                                                               	
  




                                                                                                19	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
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                                           Five variations
                                                 	
  




                           SERP	
  1	
  




                                                             20	
  
Shurgard	
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                           SERP	
  2	
  




                           SERP	
  3	
  




                                           21	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
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                           SERP	
  4	
  

                           	
  




                           SERP	
  5	
  




                                           22	
  
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                                                 Confirming	
  the	
  selecJon	
  
                                                          AM I ON THE RIGHT PLACE ?	
  




                           ObservaJon	
  
                              The	
  first	
  thing	
  all	
  users	
  did	
  was	
  checking	
  whether	
  they	
  had	
  entered	
  the	
  
                              right	
  keyword	
  on	
  the	
  homepage.	
  
                              	
  




                                                                                                                                               23	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                           ObservaJon	
  
                              Users	
  need	
  some	
  confirma*on	
  on	
  their	
  former	
  made	
  ac*on	
  in	
  order	
  to	
  
                              mentally	
  be	
  able	
  to	
  go	
  to	
  the	
  next	
  step.	
  	
  	
  
                              	
  




                                              Finding	
  the	
  right	
  product
                                                                               	
  
                                                      CHECKBOX, SLIDER, RESULTS	
  




                                                                                                                                       24	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                           Check	
  box	
  or	
  slider	
  ?	
  
                              • The	
  version	
  with	
  checkboxes	
  was	
  tested	
  8	
  *mes	
  with	
  
                                4	
  different	
  users	
  

                              • 	
  The	
  slider	
  was	
  tested	
  20	
  *mes.	
  All	
  10	
  test	
  users	
  
                                used	
  the	
  sliders	
  	
  


                                                 	
  

                              	
                                                                 ?
                              	
  
                              	
  	
  	
  




                           ObservaJon:	
  check	
  box	
  

                           	
   • All	
  users	
  seem	
  familiar	
  with	
  the	
  usage	
  of	
  checkboxes	
  
                              • Users	
  fluently	
  began	
  to	
  research	
  the	
  list	
  with	
  unit	
  
                               sizes	
  and	
  refine	
  their	
  search	
  results	
  
                               	
  
                                                 	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  	
  	
  
                                             First	
  3	
  seconds	
  on	
  SERP	
  1.	
  	
         First	
  16	
  seconds	
  on	
  SERP	
  1	
  




                                                                                                                                                     25	
  
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  Case	
  




                           ObservaJon:	
  slider	
  
                              • Usage	
  of	
  the	
  slider	
  is	
  unclear.	
  

                              • Is	
  it	
  used	
  to	
  refine	
  the	
  search	
  results?	
  
                              	
  




                                                            	
  

                              	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  	
  	
  




                             Results	
  




                                             Checkboxes	
                          Slider	
  

                                             ü Fluently	
  noJced	
               ü Fluently	
  noJced	
  

                                             ü Well	
  understood	
               ü Not	
  well	
  understood	
  

                                             ü No	
  funcJonal	
  difficulJes	
     ü User	
  ‘wonders’	
  about	
  the	
  funcJoning.	
  
                                                            	
  
                                                                                   ü Users	
  try	
  to	
  put	
  the	
  marker	
  	
  
                                                            	
                       in	
  between	
  two	
  metrics	
  
                                                            	
  
                                                            	
                                    	
  
                                                            	
                     	
  
                                                            	
                     	
  
                                                            	
                     	
  	
  	
  
                                                            	
  
                                                                   	
  

                                             	
  
                                             	
  
                                             	
  	
  	
  


                                                                                                                                             26	
  
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                             RecommendaJon	
  

                              • Use the checkboxes: users are more familiar
                                with them.

                              • No memory load needed to ‘wonder’ about
                                how it would work.

                              •  Better accessibility for touch based devices




                                          Calling	
  for	
  assistance
                                                        	
            	
  
                                              CALL-BACK FUNCTION	
  




                                                                                27	
  
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                             SERP	
  1	
  

                              Call	
  back	
  funcJonality	
  was	
  visually	
  ignored.	
  
                                             	
  

                              	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  	
  	
  




                             SERP	
  2	
  

                              Call	
  back	
  funcJonality	
  was	
  noJced	
  very	
  well	
  
                                             	
  

                              	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  	
  	
  




                                                                                                  28	
  
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                             SERP	
  3	
  

                              Call	
  back	
  funcJonality	
  was	
  not	
  noJced	
  very	
  well.	
  
                                             	
  

                              	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  	
  	
  




                             SERP	
  4	
  

                              Call	
  back	
  funcJonality	
  was	
  noJced	
  but	
  with	
  less	
  
                              acenJon	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  	
  	
  




                                                                                                          29	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             SERP	
  5	
  

                              Call	
  back	
  funcJonality	
  was	
  noJces	
  but	
  only	
  received	
  a	
  
                              licle	
  acenJon	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  
                              	
  	
  	
  




                             RecommendaJon	
  


                              The	
  best	
  visible	
  placement	
  of	
  the	
  call-­‐back	
  funcJon:	
  	
  
                              • between	
  the	
  "refine	
  search"	
  	
  funcJon	
  and	
  "search	
  
                               results	
  »	
  
                              • in	
  the	
  visual	
  context	
  




                                                                                                                    30	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                                           Extra:	
  making	
  a	
  descision
                                                          	
                 	
  
                                                            SIZE ESTIMATOR	
  




                             ObservaJon	
  

                             • Women	
  were	
  less	
  likely	
  to	
  choose	
  a	
  unit	
  size	
  without	
  
                              calling	
  the	
  call	
  center	
  first.	
  

                             • Some	
  users	
  don’t	
  want	
  to	
  look	
  further	
  at	
  all:	
  they	
  
                              wish	
  to	
  speak	
  to	
  a	
  professional.	
  

                             • Without	
  the	
  confirma*on	
  and	
  *ps,	
  they	
  are	
  not	
  
                              likely	
  to	
  make	
  a	
  reservaJon	
  online.	
  	
  



                             	
  




                                                                                                                     31	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             RecommendaJon	
  

                              • Whether	
  users	
  contact	
  a	
  call	
  center	
  depends	
  strongly	
  
                                on	
  their	
  personality.	
  

                              • Lower	
  anxiety	
  as	
  much	
  as	
  possible	
  by:	
  
                                 •  Not	
  hiding	
  the	
  call	
  back	
  funcJon	
  
                                 •  Announcing	
  a	
  kind	
  of	
  guarantee	
  that	
  if	
  the	
  unit	
  size	
  would	
  not	
  fit	
  their
                                                                                                                                                 	
  
                                    need	
  they	
  can	
  always	
  change	
  it.	
  	
  




                                                                               6.	
  	
  
                                                                  RESULTS	
  




                                                                                                                                                        32	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                             Results	
  


                               +30%             	
  click-­‐through	
  from	
  home	
  to	
  the	
  SERP	
  



                               +5%         	
  click-­‐through	
  to	
  the	
  reservaJon	
  page	
  




                               +2%         	
  actual	
  reservaJons	
  




                             Next	
  steps	
  

                             •  Expert	
  review	
  of	
  reservaJon	
  page	
  
                             •  ImplementaJon	
  and	
  A/B	
  test	
  




                                                                                                               33	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                                                                 7.	
  	
  
                               WHAT	
  TO	
  REMEMBER	
  




                             Validate	
  investments	
  process	
   tesJng	
  
                             1.	
  User-­‐centered	
  design	
   via	
  user	
  


                             Coding	
  is	
  long…	
  Design	
  is	
  short…	
  Paper	
  is	
  cheap…	
  


                                                                PrevenJon	
  cost	
  




                                                                         CorrecJon	
  cost	
  



                                                                                    Failure	
  cost	
  




                                                                                                            34	
  
Shurgard	
  Eye	
  Tracking	
  Case	
  




                                          linkedin.com/in/jonathanbillen	
  

                                          jonathan.billen@lbi.com	
  




                                                                               35	
  

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Shurgard eyetracking

  • 1. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Website  op*misa*on   through  eye  tracking   Agenda   1.  About  me.  About  LBi.   2.  About  Shurgard.   3.  First  assessment  of  site  performance.   4.  Methodology  for  the  eye  tracking  test.   5.  The  eye  tracking  test  itself.   6.  The  results.   7.  What  to  remember  ?   1  
  • 2. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   1.     ABOUT  LBI   Jonathan  Billen     InformaJon  Architect   Usability  Expert     LBi  Brussels     ONE  Agency   Netlash   Agency.com   linkedin.com/in/jonathanbillen   2  
  • 3. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Who we are A global marketing and technology agency, blending strategic, creative, media and technical expertise to create business value.   Where we are 3  
  • 4. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Our blended services BRANDS PEOPLE 2.     THE  CLIENT   4  
  • 5. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Who  is  Shurgard  ?   « AcJve  in  Europe  since  1995   « OperaJng  in  7  European  countries   from  Brussels  HQ   « RenJng  out  storage  space  to   private  users  (70%)  and  business   users  (30%)   « AcJve  on  the  internet  since  1999   « Web  is  primary  lead-­‐generaJon   channel  since  2004   Consumer  percepJon   •  Low  brand  /  product  awareness   •  Need  driven  product   •  Proximity  is  important   •  Wide  compe**on  range   •  Price  range  not  in  balance  with  expectaJons   5  
  • 6. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Old  web  process   MAP   FORM   PHONE  CALL   AT  THE  STORE   Select  a  loca*on   Complete  a  form   Price  indica*on   Fullfillment  of     by  phone   the  contract   New  web  process   HOMEPAGE   SEARCH  RESULT   RESERVATION   AT  THE  STORE   Indicate  loca*on   Select  store   Simple  form   Fullfillment  of     and  unit  size   No  payment   the  contract   6  
  • 7. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   New  web  process   3.   FIRST  ASSESSMENT   O N   S I T E   P E R F O R M A N C E   7  
  • 8. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Users  point  out  the  first  issues   •  User  tes*ng  in  collaboraJon  with  Humix   •  Think  aloud  method   •  First  usability  problems  idenJfied   •  First  quick  fix  proposed     •  In-­‐depth  tesJng  to  understand  “why  ?”   •  TesJng  of  soluJons   Issue  on  the  homepage   3  out  of  6  end  users  did   not  find  this  entry  point   8  
  • 9. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Issue  on  the  Search  Result  Page   End  users  don’t  see  the  link  to   the  size  esJmator.   End  users  hardly  noJce  the   search  refine  parameters   End  users  did  not  understand   this  was  the  bucon  to  the  next   step   First  improvement         9  
  • 10. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   4.     METHODOLOGY   F O R   T H E   E Y E   T R A C K I N G   T E S T   User  test  with  eye  tracking     •   TesJng  on  shurgard.co.uk     •   Eye  tracking  test  in     usability  lab  of  LBi  London   •   Data  gathering:     Gaze  plot   •  Eye  tracking  gaze  plot   •  Video  data     •  QualitaJve  observa*ons     Usability  lab  LBi  London   10  
  • 11. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Profiles  of  the  test  users   10  profiles  recruited  by  an  external  agency       •   5  men  and  5  woman   •   Between  31  and  51  years  old   •   At  least  5  have  experience  with  self-­‐storage     •   Are  familiar  with  the  internet   •   Good  mix  in  financial  situa*on   ConducJng  the  test   1.  Pre  quesJonnaire     •  Check  whether  person  fits  the  profile   •  Discuss  storage  and  computer  experience     2.  ExecuJon  of  customer  journeys  with  eye  tracking   •  Tasks  in  the  form  of  customer  journeys   •  5  different  prototypes  for  the  SERP     3.  Post  quesJonnaire   •  Reflect  on  the  excecuted  task     11  
  • 12. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   5.     THE  TEST  ITSELF   HOMEPAGE   12  
  • 13. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Key  quesJon:     How  fluently  do  users  find  the  entry   point  for  making  a  reservaJon?     First  observaJons   2  /  5  respondents  showed  difficul*es  to  get  started.   One  was  assisted  amer  48  sec   13  
  • 14. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   First  observaJons   It  took  one  respondent  28  sec  to  find  and  understand  the  starJng  point  and   click  to  get  started   First  observaJons   User  saw  input  field  amer  3  sec  but  it  took  him  eventually  30  sec  to   understand  this  was  the  starJng  point.     14  
  • 15. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   First  observaJons   First  3  seconds  of  a  respondent  that  found  and  understood  the  homepage   immediately     AlternaJve  scenario   •   Overnight  the  copy  above  the  input  field  was     changed  into  a  simple  instrucJon.     •   From  «Find  your  store  and  reserve  your  unit  »   •   Into  a  simple  «Start  Here  !»     •   An  arrow  was  added  on  the  CTA  bucon   •   Two  respondents  on  day  2  used  new  homepage   15  
  • 16. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   AlternaJve  scenario   Homepage  1   Homepage  2   ObservaJons  -­‐  alternaJve   First  5  sec  on  the  homepage:  the  respondent  started  typing  amer  5,8   seconds.   16  
  • 17. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   ObservaJons  -­‐  alternaJve   First  5  sec  on  the  homepage:  the  respondent  started  typing  amer  4,8   seconds     Results   «  Find  your  store  and  reserve  your  unit  now  »   «  Start  here  »   ü NoJced  by  3/5  respondents   ü NoJced  and  understood  by  all     ü Label  not  well  understood   ü Label  is  clear  and  acJonable   ü 20  –  30  seconds  to  entry  point   ü Within  7  sec                             17  
  • 18. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   RecommendaJon   • "Start  Here!"  instrucJon:   users  needed  significantly  less  Jme  to  find  and     understand  the  entry  point  compared  to   "Find  your  store  and  reserve  your  unit".   • Less  memory  load.  More  Jme  to  concentrate  on  real   task.   • Change  the  label  into  a  short  and  clear  instrucJon   SEARCH  RESULT  PAGE   18  
  • 19. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Key  quesJons:     •  How  to  structure  SERP  page  best  ?   •  Check  boxes  or  slider  ?   •  How  to  improve  call-­‐back   funcJonality  ?   Setup     19  
  • 20. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Five variations   SERP  1   20  
  • 21. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   SERP  2   SERP  3   21  
  • 22. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   SERP  4     SERP  5   22  
  • 23. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Confirming  the  selecJon   AM I ON THE RIGHT PLACE ?   ObservaJon   The  first  thing  all  users  did  was  checking  whether  they  had  entered  the   right  keyword  on  the  homepage.     23  
  • 24. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   ObservaJon   Users  need  some  confirma*on  on  their  former  made  ac*on  in  order  to   mentally  be  able  to  go  to  the  next  step.         Finding  the  right  product   CHECKBOX, SLIDER, RESULTS   24  
  • 25. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Check  box  or  slider  ?   • The  version  with  checkboxes  was  tested  8  *mes  with   4  different  users   •   The  slider  was  tested  20  *mes.  All  10  test  users   used  the  sliders         ?         ObservaJon:  check  box     • All  users  seem  familiar  with  the  usage  of  checkboxes   • Users  fluently  began  to  research  the  list  with  unit   sizes  and  refine  their  search  results                 First  3  seconds  on  SERP  1.     First  16  seconds  on  SERP  1   25  
  • 26. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   ObservaJon:  slider   • Usage  of  the  slider  is  unclear.   • Is  it  used  to  refine  the  search  results?                 Results   Checkboxes   Slider   ü Fluently  noJced   ü Fluently  noJced   ü Well  understood   ü Not  well  understood   ü No  funcJonal  difficulJes   ü User  ‘wonders’  about  the  funcJoning.     ü Users  try  to  put  the  marker       in  between  two  metrics                                       26  
  • 27. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   RecommendaJon   • Use the checkboxes: users are more familiar with them. • No memory load needed to ‘wonder’ about how it would work. •  Better accessibility for touch based devices Calling  for  assistance     CALL-BACK FUNCTION   27  
  • 28. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   SERP  1   Call  back  funcJonality  was  visually  ignored.               SERP  2   Call  back  funcJonality  was  noJced  very  well               28  
  • 29. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   SERP  3   Call  back  funcJonality  was  not  noJced  very  well.               SERP  4   Call  back  funcJonality  was  noJced  but  with  less   acenJon             29  
  • 30. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   SERP  5   Call  back  funcJonality  was  noJces  but  only  received  a   licle  acenJon             RecommendaJon   The  best  visible  placement  of  the  call-­‐back  funcJon:     • between  the  "refine  search"    funcJon  and  "search   results  »   • in  the  visual  context   30  
  • 31. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Extra:  making  a  descision     SIZE ESTIMATOR   ObservaJon   • Women  were  less  likely  to  choose  a  unit  size  without   calling  the  call  center  first.   • Some  users  don’t  want  to  look  further  at  all:  they   wish  to  speak  to  a  professional.   • Without  the  confirma*on  and  *ps,  they  are  not   likely  to  make  a  reservaJon  online.       31  
  • 32. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   RecommendaJon   • Whether  users  contact  a  call  center  depends  strongly   on  their  personality.   • Lower  anxiety  as  much  as  possible  by:   •  Not  hiding  the  call  back  funcJon   •  Announcing  a  kind  of  guarantee  that  if  the  unit  size  would  not  fit  their   need  they  can  always  change  it.     6.     RESULTS   32  
  • 33. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   Results   +30%  click-­‐through  from  home  to  the  SERP   +5%  click-­‐through  to  the  reservaJon  page   +2%  actual  reservaJons   Next  steps   •  Expert  review  of  reservaJon  page   •  ImplementaJon  and  A/B  test   33  
  • 34. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   7.     WHAT  TO  REMEMBER   Validate  investments  process   tesJng   1.  User-­‐centered  design   via  user   Coding  is  long…  Design  is  short…  Paper  is  cheap…   PrevenJon  cost   CorrecJon  cost   Failure  cost   34  
  • 35. Shurgard  Eye  Tracking  Case   linkedin.com/in/jonathanbillen   jonathan.billen@lbi.com   35