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EFFORTS TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING THROUGH THE
   IMPLEMENTATION OF CONTEXTUAL LEARNING WITH
QUANTUM LEARNING (VISUAL LEARNING STYLE) IN CLASS VII
                 SMP N 5 BENGKULU

             CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH




                         By :
               Okta Azdiyani
                   A1C009035
A. Background

1. Mathematics as one of the basic science is also one of the main subjects taught in
   schools,   with   the   aim    that   the   students   have     the   ability   to   think
   logically, critically, carefully, and analytical and have the skills to solve problems in
   everyday life.
2. Based on this observation, it turns out the results of student learning, especially
   mathematics courses is still very low, this might be due to the time available for
   mathematics courses is very limited. Moreover, because mathematics is considered
   difficult and the learning process has not been used in accordance with the learning
   styles of children, causing students to be passive, bored, lazy and unmotivated to
   participate in a math lesson well.
3. By applying contextual learning by studying quantum learning styles are expected to
   increase the activity and creativity of students in the learning process of mathematics
   so that students' learning outcomes can be further increased.
B. Problem Formulation



1. How the activities of students during learning activities through the application of
   contextual learning mathematics with quantum learning visual learning styles?
2. How the learning of mathematics through the application of contextual learning with
   quantum learning visual learning styles?
3. How do students respond to the learning process through the application of contextual
   learning with quantum learning visual learning styles?
C. Research Objectives



1. To find out the student activity for learning mathematics through the application of
   contextual learning with quantum learning visual learning style.
2. To find out the learning of mathematics through the application of contextual learning
   with quantum learning visual learning style.
3. To study the response of students towards the learning process through the application
   of contextual learning with quantum learning visual learning style.
D. Benefits of Research

1. For Students
   With the application of contextual learning with learning styles quantum learning, then
   students are expected to be more motivated to learn so that they can improve student
   learning outcomes, especially in math.
2. For Teachers
   In an effort to improve student learning outcomes.
3. For Schools
   For consideration and input in an effort to improve the quality of teaching and learning
   in order to achieve the purposes of learning mathematics.
4. For Researchers
   To add insight in the field of research.   .
E. Term Limits


1. Contextual learning is learning that uses a variety of contextual issues as a starting
   point, in such a way that students learn to use the knowledge and ability to solve
   various problems.
2. Quantum Learning is a way of learning that suppresses the ability of students to obtain
   lessons using learning styles visual, and kinesthetic audiotorial. Quantum learning is
   defined as an accelerator to learn is to enable students to learn at an impressive pace,
   with a normal effort and has fun.
3. Learning style is visual learning style pass through of what is seen.
4. Learning outcomes are the capabilities of the student after he received the experience
   of learning.
5. Learning is a learning process that is conditioned in a certain atmosphere for students
   to obtain learning outcomes.
F. Scope of Research



In order for this research focus and research objectives achieved, the problems in the study
was limited to studies conducted in class VII Bengkulu City Junior High School 5
academic Year 2011/2012
Review References
A. The essence of Learning Mathematics



    Learning is a human process to achieve a wide range of competencies, skills and
    attitudes. Learning begins from birth until the end of human life. According to Morgan
    (Baharuddin, 2007: 14) suggests that learning is a change in behavior that is relatively
    fixed and occur as a result of training and experience. By studying the human will
    experience a change towards a better purpose and beneficial to himself and others.
 Learnibg of mathematics is the process of teaching and learning in the delivery and
    presentation of the material used elements are interrelated and influence to instill kosep
    mathematics so that students acquire learning outcomes.
B. Contextual Learning (Contextual Teaching and Learning)


 Contextual approach to learning (CTL) is a concept which helps teachers learn to links
  between the material taught with real-world situations of students and encourage
  students to make connections between its knowledge with its application in their lives
  as members of the family and society (Muslich, 2007: 41; Sagala, 2005: 87; Nurhadi,
  2004: 13).
 There are seven main components of contextual learning approach (Sagala, 2005: 87;
  Nurhadi, 2004: 13), namely:
  1. Constructivism
  2. Asked (questioning)
  3. Find (inquiry)
  4. Community learning
  5. Modeling
  6. Reflection
  7. Authentic assessment
C. Quantum Learning Style


There are three quantum learning modalities learning styles are:
1. Visual learning style (learning through what is seen)
          These learning styles to access visual images, which were created and remember.
   Color, space relationships, mental portraits and images are the things that stands out in
   this learning style
2. Learning styles of auditory (learn by what is heard)
          These learning styles to access all kinds of sounds and words, created and
   remember. Music, tone, rhythm, and the internal dialogue is a prominent voice in this
   learning style.
3. Kinesthetic learning style (learning through movement and touch)
          These learning styles to access all types of motion and emotion, which was
   created and remember. Movement, coordination, rhythm, emotional responses and
   physical comfort is the thing that stands out in this learning style.
D. Contextual Learning with Quantum Learning Style


Contextual learning with quantum learning style is learning in the delivery and presentation
materials using elements that are interrelated and influence to instill kosep mathematics so
that students acquire through learning outcomes of what is seen for example through color,
space relationships, mental portraits and images learning to use the knowledge and ability
to solve problems that can be relied upon or tested and measured its success to create an
optimal learning.
D. Contextual Learning with Quantum Learning Style
Syntax of Contextual learning with quantum learning styles:
1. Distribution of learning styles questionnaire which consisted of learning styles visual,
   auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles is useful to distinguish according to the ability
   of students in their lessons.
2. Classify students into three groups of learning styles.
3. Develop the idea that children will learn to be more meaningful in its own way and
   mengonstruksikan own work experience and new skills.
4. Carry out as far as possible the activities found for all subjects by performing the
   learning process in accordance with visual learning styles performed by the image, and
   sepidol carta colored.
5. Depeloving curiosity of students by asking questions.
6. Create a learning community.
7. Presents “model” as an example of learning.
8. Do the reflections at the end of the meeting.
9. Perform assessment at the end of each meeting and at the end of the test subject is held
   to determine the increase in overall test results of students' learning by using the
   application of contextual learning with the learning styles of quantum learning.
E. Learning Outcomes


 In teaching and learning outcomes of this study can be seen from the results of the
   evaluation or test results both orally and in writing that can be expressed in value or
   number is: good, average and poor.
 The content of the learning outcomes that include:
   1. Cognitive domains
   2. Affective domains
   3. Psychomotor domains
F. The Relation Between Learning Outcome Through Application of
                Contextual Learning with Quantum Learning



Relation between learning outcomes through the application of contextual learning with
learning on a quantum learning styles visual styles is to encourage students to develop
students' thinking that learning is more meaningful by working alone, finds himself and
his own experience and skills mengkontruksikan new and describes the information that
was presented by the teachers so that they can always mengigatnya. Of learning styles that
will make students more eager to learn because it fits the students' skills in their lessons so
that every student learning outcomes will increase.
Research Methology
A. Type of research

Type of research is Class Action Research. The study of this class action is an action taken
to improve the learning of mathematics by using quantum learning styles with visual
learning styles.




                       B. Place and Time of Research

This study will be conducted at state Junior High School (SMP) 5 City of Bengkulu class II
and VII semesters when research is planned in May 2012.
C. Investigated factors




Activities of students during learning activities through the application of contextual
learning mathematics with quantum learning visual learning style.
Learning outcomes through the application of contextual learning mathematics with
quantum learning visual learning style.
D. Procedure of Research

1. Planning
   Planning is explained by a complete and detailed account of what is carried out by
   researchers, and their activities include steps, actor, time, supporting, and others.

2. Implementation
   Seen how in sync with the implementation of plans that have been made, the clarity of
   a step or process, what is done by actors, and so forth.

3. Observation
   Observations can be unified with the implementation. When necessary research and
   observers were two different people. If the researcher works as well as observers, the
   observations are separated from the implementation stage.

4. Reflection
   Describes the reflection time, the process steps must be clear, then the results should be
   presented in a complete description. Results of reflection should be used as an
   ingredient appears by researchers for planning the next cycle.
D. Procedure of Research


                     Planning

Reflection            Cycle I           Implementation

                    Observation

                     Planning

Reflection            Cycle II          Implementation

                    Observation

                          ?


       Flow Chart of Classroom Action Research
E. Instrumen of Research

1. Observation Sheet
   Observation is useful to know how far the implementation is often held so as to
   produce the expected changes. Observations made ​on the application of contextual
   learning with quantum belajvisual learning style is ar level of activity in learning


2. Learning Test Results
   Test results of learning can be defined as the way (which can be used) or procedure
   (that need to be taken) within the framework of measurement and assessment of
   learning outcomes, which form a series of tasks and duties
F. Data Analysis Techniques

1. Observation Sheet


    Data obtained from observations by teacher observation sheet used be
analyzed using a score of observation and interval categories as in the following
table:

               Criteria            Score              Interval
                Less                 1                 11-18
               Enough                2                 19-26
                Good                 3                 27-33
F. Data Analysis Techniques

2. Test

     Data were analyzed using the average value of the class, absorptive capacity of student
and exhaustiveness learn classical.

    1. The average value of the class




    2. Exhaustiveness learn classical
G. Indicators and Succes Criteria


 Students are said to be active in the lesson, if the observations of student activity is
   generally achieved either criterion is located in the interval 27-33.
 Increase students' mathematics learning outcomes of each cycle with the following
   requirements:
      If the minimum average student has achieved ≥ KKM mathematics courses.
      If at least 85% of students scored ≥ completeness criteria studied.
Thank You

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Seminar

  • 1. EFFORTS TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CONTEXTUAL LEARNING WITH QUANTUM LEARNING (VISUAL LEARNING STYLE) IN CLASS VII SMP N 5 BENGKULU CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH By : Okta Azdiyani A1C009035
  • 2. A. Background 1. Mathematics as one of the basic science is also one of the main subjects taught in schools, with the aim that the students have the ability to think logically, critically, carefully, and analytical and have the skills to solve problems in everyday life. 2. Based on this observation, it turns out the results of student learning, especially mathematics courses is still very low, this might be due to the time available for mathematics courses is very limited. Moreover, because mathematics is considered difficult and the learning process has not been used in accordance with the learning styles of children, causing students to be passive, bored, lazy and unmotivated to participate in a math lesson well. 3. By applying contextual learning by studying quantum learning styles are expected to increase the activity and creativity of students in the learning process of mathematics so that students' learning outcomes can be further increased.
  • 3. B. Problem Formulation 1. How the activities of students during learning activities through the application of contextual learning mathematics with quantum learning visual learning styles? 2. How the learning of mathematics through the application of contextual learning with quantum learning visual learning styles? 3. How do students respond to the learning process through the application of contextual learning with quantum learning visual learning styles?
  • 4. C. Research Objectives 1. To find out the student activity for learning mathematics through the application of contextual learning with quantum learning visual learning style. 2. To find out the learning of mathematics through the application of contextual learning with quantum learning visual learning style. 3. To study the response of students towards the learning process through the application of contextual learning with quantum learning visual learning style.
  • 5. D. Benefits of Research 1. For Students With the application of contextual learning with learning styles quantum learning, then students are expected to be more motivated to learn so that they can improve student learning outcomes, especially in math. 2. For Teachers In an effort to improve student learning outcomes. 3. For Schools For consideration and input in an effort to improve the quality of teaching and learning in order to achieve the purposes of learning mathematics. 4. For Researchers To add insight in the field of research. .
  • 6. E. Term Limits 1. Contextual learning is learning that uses a variety of contextual issues as a starting point, in such a way that students learn to use the knowledge and ability to solve various problems. 2. Quantum Learning is a way of learning that suppresses the ability of students to obtain lessons using learning styles visual, and kinesthetic audiotorial. Quantum learning is defined as an accelerator to learn is to enable students to learn at an impressive pace, with a normal effort and has fun. 3. Learning style is visual learning style pass through of what is seen. 4. Learning outcomes are the capabilities of the student after he received the experience of learning. 5. Learning is a learning process that is conditioned in a certain atmosphere for students to obtain learning outcomes.
  • 7. F. Scope of Research In order for this research focus and research objectives achieved, the problems in the study was limited to studies conducted in class VII Bengkulu City Junior High School 5 academic Year 2011/2012
  • 9. A. The essence of Learning Mathematics  Learning is a human process to achieve a wide range of competencies, skills and attitudes. Learning begins from birth until the end of human life. According to Morgan (Baharuddin, 2007: 14) suggests that learning is a change in behavior that is relatively fixed and occur as a result of training and experience. By studying the human will experience a change towards a better purpose and beneficial to himself and others.  Learnibg of mathematics is the process of teaching and learning in the delivery and presentation of the material used elements are interrelated and influence to instill kosep mathematics so that students acquire learning outcomes.
  • 10. B. Contextual Learning (Contextual Teaching and Learning)  Contextual approach to learning (CTL) is a concept which helps teachers learn to links between the material taught with real-world situations of students and encourage students to make connections between its knowledge with its application in their lives as members of the family and society (Muslich, 2007: 41; Sagala, 2005: 87; Nurhadi, 2004: 13).  There are seven main components of contextual learning approach (Sagala, 2005: 87; Nurhadi, 2004: 13), namely: 1. Constructivism 2. Asked (questioning) 3. Find (inquiry) 4. Community learning 5. Modeling 6. Reflection 7. Authentic assessment
  • 11. C. Quantum Learning Style There are three quantum learning modalities learning styles are: 1. Visual learning style (learning through what is seen) These learning styles to access visual images, which were created and remember. Color, space relationships, mental portraits and images are the things that stands out in this learning style 2. Learning styles of auditory (learn by what is heard) These learning styles to access all kinds of sounds and words, created and remember. Music, tone, rhythm, and the internal dialogue is a prominent voice in this learning style. 3. Kinesthetic learning style (learning through movement and touch) These learning styles to access all types of motion and emotion, which was created and remember. Movement, coordination, rhythm, emotional responses and physical comfort is the thing that stands out in this learning style.
  • 12. D. Contextual Learning with Quantum Learning Style Contextual learning with quantum learning style is learning in the delivery and presentation materials using elements that are interrelated and influence to instill kosep mathematics so that students acquire through learning outcomes of what is seen for example through color, space relationships, mental portraits and images learning to use the knowledge and ability to solve problems that can be relied upon or tested and measured its success to create an optimal learning.
  • 13. D. Contextual Learning with Quantum Learning Style Syntax of Contextual learning with quantum learning styles: 1. Distribution of learning styles questionnaire which consisted of learning styles visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles is useful to distinguish according to the ability of students in their lessons. 2. Classify students into three groups of learning styles. 3. Develop the idea that children will learn to be more meaningful in its own way and mengonstruksikan own work experience and new skills. 4. Carry out as far as possible the activities found for all subjects by performing the learning process in accordance with visual learning styles performed by the image, and sepidol carta colored. 5. Depeloving curiosity of students by asking questions. 6. Create a learning community. 7. Presents “model” as an example of learning. 8. Do the reflections at the end of the meeting. 9. Perform assessment at the end of each meeting and at the end of the test subject is held to determine the increase in overall test results of students' learning by using the application of contextual learning with the learning styles of quantum learning.
  • 14. E. Learning Outcomes  In teaching and learning outcomes of this study can be seen from the results of the evaluation or test results both orally and in writing that can be expressed in value or number is: good, average and poor.  The content of the learning outcomes that include: 1. Cognitive domains 2. Affective domains 3. Psychomotor domains
  • 15. F. The Relation Between Learning Outcome Through Application of Contextual Learning with Quantum Learning Relation between learning outcomes through the application of contextual learning with learning on a quantum learning styles visual styles is to encourage students to develop students' thinking that learning is more meaningful by working alone, finds himself and his own experience and skills mengkontruksikan new and describes the information that was presented by the teachers so that they can always mengigatnya. Of learning styles that will make students more eager to learn because it fits the students' skills in their lessons so that every student learning outcomes will increase.
  • 17. A. Type of research Type of research is Class Action Research. The study of this class action is an action taken to improve the learning of mathematics by using quantum learning styles with visual learning styles. B. Place and Time of Research This study will be conducted at state Junior High School (SMP) 5 City of Bengkulu class II and VII semesters when research is planned in May 2012.
  • 18. C. Investigated factors Activities of students during learning activities through the application of contextual learning mathematics with quantum learning visual learning style. Learning outcomes through the application of contextual learning mathematics with quantum learning visual learning style.
  • 19. D. Procedure of Research 1. Planning Planning is explained by a complete and detailed account of what is carried out by researchers, and their activities include steps, actor, time, supporting, and others. 2. Implementation Seen how in sync with the implementation of plans that have been made, the clarity of a step or process, what is done by actors, and so forth. 3. Observation Observations can be unified with the implementation. When necessary research and observers were two different people. If the researcher works as well as observers, the observations are separated from the implementation stage. 4. Reflection Describes the reflection time, the process steps must be clear, then the results should be presented in a complete description. Results of reflection should be used as an ingredient appears by researchers for planning the next cycle.
  • 20. D. Procedure of Research Planning Reflection Cycle I Implementation Observation Planning Reflection Cycle II Implementation Observation ? Flow Chart of Classroom Action Research
  • 21. E. Instrumen of Research 1. Observation Sheet Observation is useful to know how far the implementation is often held so as to produce the expected changes. Observations made ​on the application of contextual learning with quantum belajvisual learning style is ar level of activity in learning 2. Learning Test Results Test results of learning can be defined as the way (which can be used) or procedure (that need to be taken) within the framework of measurement and assessment of learning outcomes, which form a series of tasks and duties
  • 22. F. Data Analysis Techniques 1. Observation Sheet Data obtained from observations by teacher observation sheet used be analyzed using a score of observation and interval categories as in the following table: Criteria Score Interval Less 1 11-18 Enough 2 19-26 Good 3 27-33
  • 23. F. Data Analysis Techniques 2. Test Data were analyzed using the average value of the class, absorptive capacity of student and exhaustiveness learn classical. 1. The average value of the class 2. Exhaustiveness learn classical
  • 24. G. Indicators and Succes Criteria  Students are said to be active in the lesson, if the observations of student activity is generally achieved either criterion is located in the interval 27-33.  Increase students' mathematics learning outcomes of each cycle with the following requirements:  If the minimum average student has achieved ≥ KKM mathematics courses.  If at least 85% of students scored ≥ completeness criteria studied.