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Semantic Computing in Real-World:
             Vertical and Horizontal application,
              within Enterprise andon theWeb
Panel at Intl Conf on Semantic Computing, Palo Alto, CA, Sept 2011

                              Amit P. Sheth
                   LexisNexis Ohio Eminent Scholar
 Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-enabled Computing (Kno.e.sis)
                  Wright State University, Dayton, OH
               http://knoesis.org/amitamit@knoesis.org



            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Semantics as core enabler, enhancer @
Kno.e.sis




   knoesis.org
            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Semantics & Semantic Web in 1999-2002



               2001




                                                        Patent : http://bit.ly/sw-p

           Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Significant Presence In …

                                                      BBC Sound
                                MediaAnywhere
                                                      Index
                                /Taalee
   ……….
                                                     Twitris
                                                     Twarql
Pharmaceutical



  Defense

  Health
  Care           ASEMR

  Finance
                 GIS

  Life           Scooner
  Science


                 App Specific      Search         Social              Sensor       ……….


                        Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Semantic Web In Action

Create Domain Model and                                            Semantic Annotations
Knowledge bases
                                                        Taalee -
                          Bio2RDF                       MediaAnywhere
                                                             BestBuy

                    Linked Open                             Schema.org
                    Data
                                     BBC Sound Index
                                    Global Investment           Twarql
                      Scooner       Bank
                                             Semagix

                                            ASEMR




                                                              Reasoning and Analysis



                Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Semantic Search 1999 - 2001




      Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Taalee Semantic/Faceted Search & Browsing
(1999-2001)
                                                                      Targeted e-shopping/e-commerce




                                                                            assets access




 uniform view of worldwide
 distributed assets of similar type




                                                                                     Taalee - Search
                          Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Taalee Semantic/Faceted Search & Browsing
(1999-2001)
  BLENDED BROWSING & QUERYING                                          Targeted e-shopping/e-commerce




                                           ATTRIBUTE & KEYWORD
                                           QUERYING




                                                                             assets access



 SEMANTIC BROWSING

  uniform view of worldwide
  distributed assets of similar type




                                                                                      Taalee - Search
                           Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Fast Forward to 2010 - 2011




      Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Schema.org




                                 Shared Vocabulary
                                                          Amazing things can
                                                          happen




             Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Enterprise Applications




     Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Extracting Semantic Metadata from
Semi structured and Structured Sources (1999 – 2002)
 Semagix Freedom for building
 ontology-driven information system




                                                             Managing Semantic Content on the Web


                 Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Active Semantic Electronic Medical Record
Application
 In Use Today at Athens Heart Center For Clinical Decision Support
 since January 2006




 Amit P. Sheth, S. Agrawal,JonathanLathem, Nicole Oldham, H. Wingate, P. Yadav, and K. Gallagher, Active Semantic
 Electronic Medical Record, Proc. of the 5th International Semantic Web Conference


                           Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Global Investment Bank

                                   Law                        Public      World Wide     BLOGS,
          Watch Lists           Enforcement   Regulators      Records     Web content     RSS


      Semi-structured Government Data                      Un-structure text, Semi-structured Data


Establishing
New Account

                                                                                                  User will be able to navigate
                                                                                                  the ontology using a number
                                                                                                  of different interfaces


           Scores the entity
           based on the
           content and entity
           relationships




  Fraud Prevention application used in
  financial services – Related KYC
  application is deployed at Majority
  of Global Banks
                                        Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Using large data sets for Structured
Data on the web




     Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Linked Open Data

  Publish Open Data Sets in RDF
  By 2010, 203 data data sets
  25 billion Triples




Image: http://richard.cyganiak.de/2007/10/lod/


                            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
You publish the raw data…




                                             Semantic Web Adoption and Application



            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
… and others can use it




                                              Semantic Web Adoption and Application



             Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Using the LOD to build Web site: BBC




                                             Semantic Web Adoption and Application



            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Using the LOD to build Web site: BBC




                                             Semantic Web Adoption and Application



            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
GoodRelations Ontology - RDFa




                                             Semantic Web Adoption and Application



            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
GoodRelations Ontology - RDFa




                                            Semantic Web Adoption and Application



            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
GoodRelations Ontology - RDFa




                                             Semantic Web Adoption and Application



            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Using Community Engagement




    Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
BBC Sound Index

Using MusicBrainz to spot entities in the BBC Sound Index



 60 songs with Merry Christmas

 3600 songs with Yesterday

 195 releases of American Pie

 32 Artists Amrican Pie




                  Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
BBC Sound Index



  Which ‘Merry Christmas’?; ‘So Good’is also a song


  Scoped Relationship graphs
     – Using context cues from the content,
      webpage title, url…
  e.g. new Merry Christmas tune
      – Reduce potential entity spot size
        e.g. new albums/songs


     • Generate candidate entities
     • Spot and Disambiguate


                   Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
The Vision




http://www.almaden.ibm.com/cs/projects/iis/sound/


                              Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Social Data




Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Twitris: Semantic Social Web Mash-up
                  Select date                                                            Select topic
   N-gram summaries
                                                Topic tree




                                                    Sentiment                            Spatial Marker
                         Tweet traffic
Images & Videos                                      Analysis




  Related tweets                                 Reference news
                                                                                   Wikipedia articles




    TWITRIS             Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Twarql (Twitter Feeds through SPARQL)


   • Semantically annotate tweets with entities, hashtags, URLs,
     sentiments, etc.

   • Encode content in a structured format (RDF) using shared
     vocabularies (FOAT, SIOC, MOAT, etc.)

   • Structured querying of tweets

   • Subscribe to a stream of tweets that match a given query

   • Real-time delivery of streaming data.


    TWARQL


                 Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Twarql Architecture




   TWARQL


            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
User Controlled Content Dissemination

 • Create Semantic Social Graphs (FOAF) of publishers (followee) and
   subscribers (followers).

 • Dynamically create subset of subscribers (SPARQL Query on Semantic
   Social Graph), based on publishers privacy preference for the content
   generated.

 •   Distribute the content to only the subset of subscribers from the Social
     graph in (near) Real-Time

 • Example –
          • SMOB ( Semantic Microblogging Framework) http://smob.me
          • Semantic Hub ( Publisher/Subscriber protocol) http://semantichub.appspot.com




                    Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Semantic Hub




           Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Scenario ….

 • Give me a stream of                      • Give me all people that
   locations where Kinect is                  have said negative things
   being mentioned now                        about Kinect




  TWARQL

              Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Creating Focus Specific Knowledge
Bases for Knowledge Exploration




    Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Scooner

HPC keywords     Doozer: Base Hierarchy
                 from Wikipedia                                Focused Pattern
                                                               based extraction

             SenseLab Neuroscience
             Ontologies

                                                              Initial KB Creation
               Meta Knowledgebase
                PubMed Abstracts

                Knoesis: Parsing
                                                         Enrich Knowledge Base
                based NLP Triples


               NLM: Rule based
                                                       Final Knowledge Base
               BKR Triples
   Scooner

                    Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Search for “VIP Peptide”




  Scooner

             Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Exploring Relationships




  Scooner

            Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
Interested in more?


 • “Citizen Sensor Data Mining, Social Media Analytics and Development
   Centric Web Applications” (WWW2011)

 • Jorge Cardoso, Martin Hepp and MiltiadisLytras“The Semantic Web :
   Real World Applications from Industry”

 • Ivan Herman, “Semantic Web Adoption and Application”

 • Michael Hausenblas, “Open Data Ireland : From Research to Practice”

 • Amit Sheth: “Semantics Scales Up: Beyond Search in Web 3.0”

 • See showcase of several applications at: http://knoesis.org/showcase

                 Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing

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Semantic Computing in Real-World: Vertical and Horizontal application, within Enterprise and on the Web

  • 1. Semantic Computing in Real-World: Vertical and Horizontal application, within Enterprise andon theWeb Panel at Intl Conf on Semantic Computing, Palo Alto, CA, Sept 2011 Amit P. Sheth LexisNexis Ohio Eminent Scholar Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-enabled Computing (Kno.e.sis) Wright State University, Dayton, OH http://knoesis.org/amitamit@knoesis.org Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 2. Semantics as core enabler, enhancer @ Kno.e.sis knoesis.org Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 3. Semantics & Semantic Web in 1999-2002 2001 Patent : http://bit.ly/sw-p Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 4. Significant Presence In … BBC Sound MediaAnywhere Index /Taalee ………. Twitris Twarql Pharmaceutical Defense Health Care ASEMR Finance GIS Life Scooner Science App Specific Search Social Sensor ………. Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 5. Semantic Web In Action Create Domain Model and Semantic Annotations Knowledge bases Taalee - Bio2RDF MediaAnywhere BestBuy Linked Open Schema.org Data BBC Sound Index Global Investment Twarql Scooner Bank Semagix ASEMR Reasoning and Analysis Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 6. Semantic Search 1999 - 2001 Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 7. Taalee Semantic/Faceted Search & Browsing (1999-2001) Targeted e-shopping/e-commerce assets access uniform view of worldwide distributed assets of similar type Taalee - Search Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 8. Taalee Semantic/Faceted Search & Browsing (1999-2001) BLENDED BROWSING & QUERYING Targeted e-shopping/e-commerce ATTRIBUTE & KEYWORD QUERYING assets access SEMANTIC BROWSING uniform view of worldwide distributed assets of similar type Taalee - Search Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 9. Fast Forward to 2010 - 2011 Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 10. Schema.org Shared Vocabulary Amazing things can happen Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 11. Enterprise Applications Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 12. Extracting Semantic Metadata from Semi structured and Structured Sources (1999 – 2002) Semagix Freedom for building ontology-driven information system Managing Semantic Content on the Web Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 13. Active Semantic Electronic Medical Record Application In Use Today at Athens Heart Center For Clinical Decision Support since January 2006 Amit P. Sheth, S. Agrawal,JonathanLathem, Nicole Oldham, H. Wingate, P. Yadav, and K. Gallagher, Active Semantic Electronic Medical Record, Proc. of the 5th International Semantic Web Conference Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 14. Global Investment Bank Law Public World Wide BLOGS, Watch Lists Enforcement Regulators Records Web content RSS Semi-structured Government Data Un-structure text, Semi-structured Data Establishing New Account User will be able to navigate the ontology using a number of different interfaces Scores the entity based on the content and entity relationships Fraud Prevention application used in financial services – Related KYC application is deployed at Majority of Global Banks Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 15. Using large data sets for Structured Data on the web Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 16. Linked Open Data Publish Open Data Sets in RDF By 2010, 203 data data sets 25 billion Triples Image: http://richard.cyganiak.de/2007/10/lod/ Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 17. You publish the raw data… Semantic Web Adoption and Application Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 18. … and others can use it Semantic Web Adoption and Application Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 19. Using the LOD to build Web site: BBC Semantic Web Adoption and Application Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 20. Using the LOD to build Web site: BBC Semantic Web Adoption and Application Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 21. GoodRelations Ontology - RDFa Semantic Web Adoption and Application Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 22. GoodRelations Ontology - RDFa Semantic Web Adoption and Application Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 23. GoodRelations Ontology - RDFa Semantic Web Adoption and Application Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 24. Using Community Engagement Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 25. BBC Sound Index Using MusicBrainz to spot entities in the BBC Sound Index 60 songs with Merry Christmas 3600 songs with Yesterday 195 releases of American Pie 32 Artists Amrican Pie Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 26. BBC Sound Index Which ‘Merry Christmas’?; ‘So Good’is also a song Scoped Relationship graphs – Using context cues from the content, webpage title, url… e.g. new Merry Christmas tune – Reduce potential entity spot size e.g. new albums/songs • Generate candidate entities • Spot and Disambiguate Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 27. The Vision http://www.almaden.ibm.com/cs/projects/iis/sound/ Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 28. Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 29. Social Data Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 30. Twitris: Semantic Social Web Mash-up Select date Select topic N-gram summaries Topic tree Sentiment Spatial Marker Tweet traffic Images & Videos Analysis Related tweets Reference news Wikipedia articles TWITRIS Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 31. Twarql (Twitter Feeds through SPARQL) • Semantically annotate tweets with entities, hashtags, URLs, sentiments, etc. • Encode content in a structured format (RDF) using shared vocabularies (FOAT, SIOC, MOAT, etc.) • Structured querying of tweets • Subscribe to a stream of tweets that match a given query • Real-time delivery of streaming data. TWARQL Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 32. Twarql Architecture TWARQL Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 33. User Controlled Content Dissemination • Create Semantic Social Graphs (FOAF) of publishers (followee) and subscribers (followers). • Dynamically create subset of subscribers (SPARQL Query on Semantic Social Graph), based on publishers privacy preference for the content generated. • Distribute the content to only the subset of subscribers from the Social graph in (near) Real-Time • Example – • SMOB ( Semantic Microblogging Framework) http://smob.me • Semantic Hub ( Publisher/Subscriber protocol) http://semantichub.appspot.com Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 34. Semantic Hub Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 35. Scenario …. • Give me a stream of • Give me all people that locations where Kinect is have said negative things being mentioned now about Kinect TWARQL Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 36. Creating Focus Specific Knowledge Bases for Knowledge Exploration Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 37. Scooner HPC keywords Doozer: Base Hierarchy from Wikipedia Focused Pattern based extraction SenseLab Neuroscience Ontologies Initial KB Creation Meta Knowledgebase PubMed Abstracts Knoesis: Parsing Enrich Knowledge Base based NLP Triples NLM: Rule based Final Knowledge Base BKR Triples Scooner Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 38. Search for “VIP Peptide” Scooner Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 39. Exploring Relationships Scooner Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing
  • 40. Interested in more? • “Citizen Sensor Data Mining, Social Media Analytics and Development Centric Web Applications” (WWW2011) • Jorge Cardoso, Martin Hepp and MiltiadisLytras“The Semantic Web : Real World Applications from Industry” • Ivan Herman, “Semantic Web Adoption and Application” • Michael Hausenblas, “Open Data Ireland : From Research to Practice” • Amit Sheth: “Semantics Scales Up: Beyond Search in Web 3.0” • See showcase of several applications at: http://knoesis.org/showcase Ohio Center of Excellence in Knowledge-Enabled Computing

Editor's Notes

  1. Animation needs work
  2. Animation needs work
  3. Obtained from Ivan’s slide
  4. Obtained from Ivan’s slide
  5. Obtained from Ivan’s slide
  6. Obtained from Ivan’s slide
  7. Obtained from Ivan’s slide
  8. Architecture of twarqlStream tweetsCovert it into RDFUse SPARQL Query to filter it