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QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The Importance of Measuring
Air Pollution in Hamilton -
Development of Improvement,
Understanding and Control
Three Areas of Discussion:
- how measurements on the Air Pollution Index became
guidelines for industry regulation
- framework of air pollution in the Air Quality Index became
common discourse for the media and public
-measuring composition and origin of pollution established an
overall understanding of pollution problems in Hamilton
Three Areas of Discussion:
- how measurements on the Air Pollution Index became
guidelines for industry regulation
- framework of air pollution in the Air Quality Index became
common discourse for the media and public
-measuring composition and origin of pollution established an
overall understanding of pollution problems in Hamilton
Three Areas of Discussion:
- how measurements on the Air Pollution Index became guidelines
for industry regulation
- framework of air pollution in the Air Quality Index became
common discourse for the media and public
-measuring composition and origin of pollution established an
overall understanding of pollution problems in Hamilton
Three Areas of Discussion:
- how measurements on the Air Pollution Index became guidelines
for industry regulation
- framework of air pollution in the Air Quality Index became
common discourse for the media and public
-measuring composition and origin of pollution established an
overall understanding of pollution problems in Hamilton
Argument 1:
Quantified Measurements through the Air Pollution Index
Became Standard Guidelines for Industrial Regulation
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Hamilton’s Air Monitoring
Stations
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
“City Air Pollution Count Soars to 33” - March 1, 1983
“Pollution Index Drops 4 Points” - June 3, 1971
Hamilton’s air pollution stood at 33.
Ten industries asked to cut back when the index reached a high of 37
High Pollution Index Sparks Cutback Call May 7, 1982
Pollution Index Drops 4 Points” - June 3, 1971
Hamilton’s air pollution stood at 33
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Pollution Hangs Around” - June 11, 1986
“As the pollution count rose above acceptable levels, five city
industries Domtar, Dofasco, Stelco, Columbia Chemicals and
Proctor and Gamble, were asked to cut back their emissions.
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Disclaimer:
Please pardon the newspaper clippings that have been photocopied into the Archive scrapbooks, photocopied from the
scrapbooks, scanned into my computer and then finally cut and pasted in this slidecast. They’re blurry, and I know it.
Argument 2:
Quantification Through The Air Quality Index Provided Framework
That Would Become Common Discourse for the Media and Public
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Argument 3: By Making Advanced Measurements of Composition
and Origin of Pollution, a More Extensive Overall Understanding of
Hamilton’s Pollution Was Achieved
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
QuickTime™ and a
decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Conclusions
Image Sources
• http://media.photobucket.com/image/hamilton%20industry/segaert/stoneycreek08/0
• The Hamilton Spectator Scrapbook Archives
• Ontario Ministry of Environment
• http://sleepapneadisorder.info/2010/06/24/air-pollution-significantly-increases-sleep-
• http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3232/3055062762_d0ac63f821_o.jpg
• http://www.panoramio.com/photo/10457653
• http://farm1.static.flickr.com/125/419236362_8869d4cbe4_o.jpg

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Selves - Monitoring Air Pollution for Overall Improvements in the City of Hamilton

  • 1. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture.
  • 2. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture.The Importance of Measuring Air Pollution in Hamilton - Development of Improvement, Understanding and Control Three Areas of Discussion: - how measurements on the Air Pollution Index became guidelines for industry regulation - framework of air pollution in the Air Quality Index became common discourse for the media and public -measuring composition and origin of pollution established an overall understanding of pollution problems in Hamilton
  • 3. Three Areas of Discussion: - how measurements on the Air Pollution Index became guidelines for industry regulation - framework of air pollution in the Air Quality Index became common discourse for the media and public -measuring composition and origin of pollution established an overall understanding of pollution problems in Hamilton
  • 4. Three Areas of Discussion: - how measurements on the Air Pollution Index became guidelines for industry regulation - framework of air pollution in the Air Quality Index became common discourse for the media and public -measuring composition and origin of pollution established an overall understanding of pollution problems in Hamilton
  • 5. Three Areas of Discussion: - how measurements on the Air Pollution Index became guidelines for industry regulation - framework of air pollution in the Air Quality Index became common discourse for the media and public -measuring composition and origin of pollution established an overall understanding of pollution problems in Hamilton
  • 6. Argument 1: Quantified Measurements through the Air Pollution Index Became Standard Guidelines for Industrial Regulation
  • 7. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Hamilton’s Air Monitoring Stations
  • 8. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture.
  • 9. “City Air Pollution Count Soars to 33” - March 1, 1983 “Pollution Index Drops 4 Points” - June 3, 1971 Hamilton’s air pollution stood at 33. Ten industries asked to cut back when the index reached a high of 37 High Pollution Index Sparks Cutback Call May 7, 1982
  • 10. Pollution Index Drops 4 Points” - June 3, 1971 Hamilton’s air pollution stood at 33 QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Pollution Hangs Around” - June 11, 1986 “As the pollution count rose above acceptable levels, five city industries Domtar, Dofasco, Stelco, Columbia Chemicals and Proctor and Gamble, were asked to cut back their emissions. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Disclaimer: Please pardon the newspaper clippings that have been photocopied into the Archive scrapbooks, photocopied from the scrapbooks, scanned into my computer and then finally cut and pasted in this slidecast. They’re blurry, and I know it.
  • 11. Argument 2: Quantification Through The Air Quality Index Provided Framework That Would Become Common Discourse for the Media and Public
  • 12.
  • 13. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture.
  • 14. Argument 3: By Making Advanced Measurements of Composition and Origin of Pollution, a More Extensive Overall Understanding of Hamilton’s Pollution Was Achieved
  • 15. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture.
  • 16. QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture.
  • 18. Image Sources • http://media.photobucket.com/image/hamilton%20industry/segaert/stoneycreek08/0 • The Hamilton Spectator Scrapbook Archives • Ontario Ministry of Environment • http://sleepapneadisorder.info/2010/06/24/air-pollution-significantly-increases-sleep- • http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3232/3055062762_d0ac63f821_o.jpg • http://www.panoramio.com/photo/10457653 • http://farm1.static.flickr.com/125/419236362_8869d4cbe4_o.jpg

Editor's Notes

  1. While doing archival research for another class, I stumbled across this image of Hamilton from a Hamilton Spectator special on air pollution report from 1984. The special report immediately struck me for the way in which it discussed air pollution as a multifaceted problem. In particular, it frequently cited the Air Pollution Index and numbers to describe the smog situation in Hamilton. Without context, these numbers felt to me like a arbitrary system and it made me question this type of quantification and its context within the air pollution problem in Hamilton.
  2. Three main points: Briefly, my paper will outline three main consequences of the Hamilton monitoring stations and the way that the implementation of measuring air pollution caused improvments or changes. Specifically, beginning aorund 1970 until the late 1980s, much imrpovment was made by the City of Hamilton and the Ontario Ministry of Environment to measure the air pollution. opened discourse on the causes and sources of pollution in Hamilton monitoring sources, causing change and control numbers creating a discourse for public action
  3. Three main points: Briefly, my paper will outline three main consequences of the Hamilton monitoring stations and the way that the implementation of measuring air pollution caused improvments or changes. Specifically, beginning aorund 1970 until the late 1980s, much imrpovment was made by the City of Hamilton and the Ontario Ministry of Environment to measure the air pollution. opened discourse on the causes and sources of pollution in Hamilton monitoring sources, causing change and control numbers creating a discourse for public action
  4. Three main points: Briefly, my paper will outline three main consequences of the Hamilton monitoring stations and the way that the implementation of measuring air pollution caused improvments or changes. Specifically, beginning aorund 1970 until the late 1980s, much imrpovment was made by the City of Hamilton and the Ontario Ministry of Environment to measure the air pollution. opened discourse on the causes and sources of pollution in Hamilton monitoring sources, causing change and control numbers creating a discourse for public action
  5. Three main points: Briefly, my paper will outline three main consequences of the Hamilton monitoring stations and the way that the implementation of measuring air pollution caused improvments or changes. Specifically, beginning aorund 1970 until the late 1980s, much imrpovment was made by the City of Hamilton and the Ontario Ministry of Environment to measure the air pollution. opened discourse on the causes and sources of pollution in Hamilton monitoring sources, causing change and control numbers creating a discourse for public action
  6. While these numbers Developed in 198* The Hamilton Air Pollution Index (API) was used as a warning system to alert the public to elevated pollution levels and as a trigger for cutbacks in industrial admissions” These numbers, appearing in the Hamilton Spectator also indicate that the measurements of air pollution were within the public domain, and people had a discourse around the
  7. While these numbers Developed in 198* The Hamilton Air Pollution Index (API) was used as a warning system to alert the public to elevated pollution levels and as a trigger for cutbacks in industrial admissions” These numbers, appearing in the Hamilton Spectator also indicate that the measurements of air pollution were within the public domain, and people had a discourse around the
  8. “After al, the history of the age of snoke presents a clear-cut lesson in this respect: nothing gets don without an active citizenry. If anything, this book demonstrates the endurance that civic activism needs to demonstrate and the enormous sacrifices involved in a civic drive against smoke and pollution” (Uekotter 267).
  9. “After al, the history of the age of snoke presents a clear-cut lesson in this respect: nothing gets don without an active citizenry. If anything, this book demonstrates the endurance that civic activism needs to demonstrate and the enormous sacrifices involved in a civic drive against smoke and pollution” (Uekotter 267).