Sectarian violence in Pakistan has increased significantly in recent years. Several militant groups are involved in sectarian attacks and targeted killings, including Lashkar-e-Jhangvi, Sipah-e-Sahaba, and Tehrik-e-Jafria. The government has banned many of these groups but they continue operations. Recommendations to reduce sectarian violence include promoting inter-faith dialogue, madrassa reforms to de-emphasize sectarianism, and enforcing bans on violent groups.