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Gramar
Would Second Conditional
Grammar in use 1 - WOULD
Look at the speech bubbles. Are the people talking about a real or
imaginary situations?
Possible answer:
IMAGINARY
SITUATIONS
Form
 Positive and negative:
 Questions:
 Short answers:
I
He/ She/ It
We/ You/ They
would
( ‘d)
like to live alone.
would not
( wouldn’t )
fail the entrance exam.
Would
I
He/ She/ It
We/ You/ They
like to live alone?
fail the entrance exam?
Yes, I
he/ she/ it
we/ you/ they
would.
No,
wouldn’t.
use
We use would to :
1.
2.
make polite offers.
 Would you like a cup of coffee?
 Would you like to go to the cinema?
talk about improbable or impossible situations.
 I’d like to live alone. (but I live with six other people.)
 She’d be a good politician. (but she works in a bank.)
Practice
Look at the pictures and imagine what their ideal day would be like.
Make a sentence with WOULD.
1.
Possible answer:
Ms Sharon Ms Sharon would lie
on the beach and read
books. books.
SHARON
2.
Possible answer:
Alan Alan would go
skiing with with his friends.
ALAN
3.
Possible answer:
Anna would go to her
friend’s party. She would
sing and dance there.
ANNA
Possible answer:
They would play
tennis with their
parents all day.
JANE & WALTER
4.
5.
Possible answer:
Carla would go to
the cafe’ and chat
with her best friend.
CARLA
6.
Possible answer:
Peter would climb the
mountain with his
friend.
PETER
Form of the second conditional
Example:
 If I saw a ghost, I would faint.
 I would buy a beautiful house if I had enough
money.
If + subject + simple past tense, subject + would + bare
infinitive
( ‘d )
(Subject + would + bare infinitive if + subject + simple past
tense)
NOTE:
First and second
conditionals both
refer to the present
or the future. The
different is how
probable the action
or situation is.
 Example:
1. If I win the competition, I’ll buy
a new car.
(I think it is possible that I will
win.)
2. If I won a competition, I’d buy a
new car.
(I think it is improbable)
 We never use will or would in the
if clause.
If I see him, I’ll tell him.
(NOT If I will see him …)
If I had the time I’d help you.
(NOT If I would have the time

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Second conditional (gramar)

  • 2. Grammar in use 1 - WOULD Look at the speech bubbles. Are the people talking about a real or imaginary situations? Possible answer: IMAGINARY SITUATIONS
  • 3. Form  Positive and negative:  Questions:  Short answers: I He/ She/ It We/ You/ They would ( ‘d) like to live alone. would not ( wouldn’t ) fail the entrance exam. Would I He/ She/ It We/ You/ They like to live alone? fail the entrance exam? Yes, I he/ she/ it we/ you/ they would. No, wouldn’t.
  • 4. use We use would to : 1. 2. make polite offers.  Would you like a cup of coffee?  Would you like to go to the cinema? talk about improbable or impossible situations.  I’d like to live alone. (but I live with six other people.)  She’d be a good politician. (but she works in a bank.)
  • 5. Practice Look at the pictures and imagine what their ideal day would be like. Make a sentence with WOULD. 1. Possible answer: Ms Sharon Ms Sharon would lie on the beach and read books. books. SHARON 2. Possible answer: Alan Alan would go skiing with with his friends. ALAN
  • 6. 3. Possible answer: Anna would go to her friend’s party. She would sing and dance there. ANNA Possible answer: They would play tennis with their parents all day. JANE & WALTER 4.
  • 7. 5. Possible answer: Carla would go to the cafe’ and chat with her best friend. CARLA 6. Possible answer: Peter would climb the mountain with his friend. PETER
  • 8. Form of the second conditional Example:  If I saw a ghost, I would faint.  I would buy a beautiful house if I had enough money. If + subject + simple past tense, subject + would + bare infinitive ( ‘d ) (Subject + would + bare infinitive if + subject + simple past tense)
  • 9. NOTE: First and second conditionals both refer to the present or the future. The different is how probable the action or situation is.  Example: 1. If I win the competition, I’ll buy a new car. (I think it is possible that I will win.) 2. If I won a competition, I’d buy a new car. (I think it is improbable)  We never use will or would in the if clause. If I see him, I’ll tell him. (NOT If I will see him …) If I had the time I’d help you. (NOT If I would have the time