1. ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES/ WESTERN HEMISPHERE
MIGRATORY SPECIES INITIATIVE PROJECT
PROJECT PO#259197
IMPLEMENTATION OF A TRAINING ACTIVITY ON MONITORING
WATERBIRDS IN CARIBBEAN PROTECTED AREAS FOR
ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT AND PUBLIC EDUCATION
FINAL REPORT
SCSCB Caribbean Waterbird Census
(CWC) Monitoring Training Workshop
23 - 27 February 2011
Nassau, New Providence, Bahamas
Date: 20 March 2011
Prepared by: Ann Haynes‐Sutton Ph.D & Lisa G. Sorenson Ph.D.
For: Society for the Conservation and Study of Caribbean Birds
Email: asutton@cwjamaica.com, Lsoren@bu.edu
Website: www.scscb.org
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ACTIVITY HEADING OUTPUTS INDICATORS OF SUCCESS
online ConserveOnline supporting materials posted
Workshop Workshop held 23‐27
February 2011 in Nassau,
Bahamas
‐ Total no. of participants = 22 (initial
target was 10) from 14 Caribbean
countries/islands
‐ Special interest groups represented at
workshop included decision‐makers,
protected area managers/ wardens,
scientists, wildlife/ forestry officers,
educators, volunteers in government and
non‐government agencies, all of which are
potential national coordinators, site
coordinators and site monitors
‐ A variety of modules were prepared: 28
presentations were included in the
workshop
‐ Evaluation report showed very high levels
of satisfaction with the workshop
‐ Workshop report produced
Project development for
funding
Develop project for
funding
Project proposal submitted to National
Fish and Wildlife Foundation Deepwater
Horizon fund (January 2011) and short‐
listed for funding, pre‐proposal developed
and submitted to US Fish and Wildlife
Service, Wildlife Without Borders Program
(March 1, 2011)
CWC WORKSHOP
OBJECTIVES
The objectives of the CWC workshop were to:
1) Provide persons from across the Caribbean with equipment, materials, training and skills in waterbird and
wetland monitoring protocols, so that they can:
• Design and implement a long‐term waterbird monitoring program in their own country (or
improve/expand programs that are in place)
• Participate in the Caribbean Waterbird Census
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• Train and mentor others
• Form the basis of a regional monitoring network.
2) Hold a discussion of a possible strategy to expand citizen science in the SCSCB.
PROJECT CORE TEAM
The core team included Lisa Sorenson (SCSCB), Ann Sutton (SCSCB), Jeff Gerbracht and Jennifer Fee (Cornell
Laboratory of Ornithology), and Ken Kriese (USFWS) – see Appendix 2.
PROJECT PARTNERS, FUNDING AND SUPPORT
The project attracted considerable cash and in‐kind support from a wide variety of partners (Table 2), most of
whom are part of the Caribbean Monitoring Coalition established in 2009 in the first phase of SCSCB’s
monitoring program (development of Caribbean Birdwatch Program:
http://conserveonline.org/workspaces/caribbeanbirdwatch).
Table 2: List of project partners that contributed cash or in‐kind support.
NAME OF
ORGANIZATION CONTACT PERSON
CASH/IN‐
KIND NOTES
Organization of
American States Richard Huber In‐kind
Attended workshop and gave a
presentation
Western
Hemisphere
Migratory Species
Initiative & US Fish
and Wildlife Service Richard Huber Cash
1 day training workshop on the CWC for
delegates at the WHMSI meeting in
Miami on 10 December 2010
US Forest Service,
International
Programs Carol Lively Cash
Financial support to bring additional
persons to workshop, contribution to
funding for small grants for 2010
participants
Royal Society for the
Protection of Birds James Millet Cash
Financial support to bring additional
persons from the UK Overseas Territories
to workshop
Optics for the
Tropics Joni Ellis
Cash and in‐
kind
Provided binoculars for all participants,
and financial support for two Cuban
participants. Also assisted with evaluation
of applicants to attend the workshop.
Cornell Laboratory
of Ornithology Jeff Gerbracht In‐kind
Provided technical support and advice,
contributed to writing and review of CWC
manual, & helped facilitate workshop
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NAME OF
ORGANIZATION CONTACT PERSON
CASH/IN‐
KIND NOTES
Cornell Laboratory
of Ornithology Jennifer Fee In‐kind
Provided technical support for the citizen
science‐bird education portion of the
workshop
US Fish and Wildlife
Service Frank Rivera In‐kind
Provided technical support, mentoring
and advice, contributed to review of CWC
manual and development of revised
protocols
US Fish and Wildlife
Service Ken Kriese In‐kind
Provided technical support and advice
and helped facilitate the workshop
Bahamas National
Trust
Eric Carey, Lynn
Gape, Predensa
Moore, Carolyn
Wardle, Tamica
Rahming and
others In‐kind
Provided logistical support, conference
facilities, office facilities, transportation,
guiding for field trips and a presentation
on working with volunteers
Bahamas National
Trust
Pericles and
Christina Maillis In‐kind
Provided fresh fish and use of their
family’s beach and pavilion for the field
trip lunch
Waterbird Council of
the Americas Jennifer Wheeler, In‐kind
Provided technical advice and support
from the Waterbird Council
Wetlands
International
Taej Mundkur,
Daniel Blanco, Arne
Lesterhuis In‐kind Provided technical advice
WildlifeCounts.com Aaron Suring Cash
Provided discount on Wildlife COUNT
program, CD given to all participants
Various government
and non‐
government
Participants in first
CWC, Feb 2010 In‐kind
Provided feedback on monitoring manual
and protocols to help improve them
USFWS Neotropical
Migratory Bird
Conservation Act
funds Andrea Grosse Cash
Funding for 11 small grants to enable
participants in 2010 workshop to
implement waterbird monitoring
programs in their own countries
The original target with OAS‐WHMSI funding was to bring 10 persons to the workshop. Additional funds were
requested and received from the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, US Forest Service, and Optics for the
Tropics and others that enabled us to bring an additional 12 participants to the workshop making a total of 22
participants. The funding provided by OAS/WHMSI was more than matched by cash and in‐kind donations to
the project by third parties.
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training activities and tools.
Introduction to SCSCB, Caribbean Birdwatch & CWC program and the workshop ppt
What is monitoring? Why monitor birds? ppt
eBird Caribbean: Types of monitoring, what these data show and how they can be
used for conservation planning and management
ppt
Introduction to Caribbean Waterbird Census (CWC): Goals, objectives, proposed
structure, why and how to get involved, outline of steps to implement program
ppt
Choosing your site, asking questions, setting your objectives, site reconnaissance ppt
General considerations in designing your monitoring program: study design, bias and
detectability, and challenges of counting waterbirds
ppt
Levels of monitoring and CWC protocols: Species inventories, area searches, and
point counts
ppt
Bird Identification 101 ppt
Waterbirds of the Caribbean ppt
Monitoring Caribbean Wetland Habitats for the CWC ppt
Examining the data: Simple approaches to data analysis ppt
IABIN/WHMSI and Caribbean activities ppt
Distribution of migratory waterfowl in Latin America and the Caribbean: An analysis
of survey data and band recoveries
ppt
What can you learn from monitoring data? Sample analyses from ongoing waterbird
monitoring in St. Croix
ppt
What can you learn from monitoring data? Analyses of WIWD monitoring data from
Antigua and Barbuda 2003‐2009
ppt
Avian Knowledge Network (AKN) ppt
Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network – About WHSRN and important
sites to monitor in the Caribbean
ppt
Junkanoo in the Sky: Bahamas IBA Programme and opportunities and challenges of
working with volunteers
ppt
Training observers for the CWC ppt
Organizing and promoting the CWC in each country in the Caribbean ppt
Wildlife COUNT program – training tool for counting wildlife/birds in the field CD
How to prepare reports and communicate your results to decision makers ppt
How to prepare and write grant proposals ppt
CWC Small Grants Program Guidelines ppt
Overview of SCSCB educations programs: WIWD and Wetlands Conservation Project ppt
Overview of SCSCB educations programs: International Migratory Bird Day ppt
Overview of SCSCB educations programs: The Caribbean Endemic Bird Festival ppt
How Cornell engages the public in birds: eBird, Bird Sleuth, Urban Birds, and other
Citizen Science education programs at Cornell
ppt
Name That Bird!!! CWC Bird ID Team Competition ppt
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In the afternoon, participants divided up into 4 break‐out discussion groups that focused on the following
areas to develop and expand citizen science: 1) Public outreach and awareness, 2) Protected Areas, 3)
Caribbean Waterbird Census, and 4) Schools. Each group discussed and answered the following questions:
1. What are the objectives?
2. Who is the audience?
3. What are the main messages?
4. What help do you need?
The report of the discussion groups is presented in Appendix 9; based on the discussions, “A draft strategy for
citizen science for education, awareness and monitoring birds and their habitats in the Caribbean” was
prepared (see Appendix 10).
PARTICIPANTS
Notices about the workshop were posted on‐line on SCSCB’s Yahoo e‐group (BirdsCaribbean), website
(www.scscb.org), and several other e‐groups. As a result, 33 applications were received from 17
countries/islands. Criteria for evaluating applications were developed and a volunteer assisted with the review
process. Based on this process 23 persons were invited to attend; 22 persons from 14 countries/islands across
the Caribbean accepted the invitation and were able to attend the workshop.
Table 4: List of participants at the CWC Workshop, Nassau, Bahamas, 23‐27 February 20101
Name Institution Position/Title Email
Adams
Toussaint
Forestry Department Assistant Chief Forestry
Officer, Forestry Department
toussaintadams@yahoo.c
om
Atoya George Conservation and Fisheries Dept. Professional Cadet atgeorge@gov.vg
Cordero
Bullard
Bahamas National Trust Deputy Warden cbullard@bnt.bs
Darren Henry Department of Natural Resources and the
Environment (DNRE)
Forester 1: Head of Parks and
Open Area Unit
darren_tours@yahoo.com
David
Cooper
Bahamas National Trust Deputy Park Warden dcooper@bnt.bs
Eric F.
Salamanca
Department of Environmental and Coastal
Resources (DECR)
Scientific Officer ericfsalamanca@gmail.co
m/eric@environment.tc
Lillian Russell BSI Trust Corporation (Bahamas) Limited Deputy CEO/Trust Manager Lilrus_2000@yahoo.com
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Lindy
Knowles
Bahamas National Trust Assistant Parks Planner lknowels@bnt.bs
Lorraine
Callwood
Jost Van Dykes Preservation Society Environmental Assistant Lcallwood8@gmail.com
Lucia Mings Gilbert Agricultural & Rural Development
Centre
Project Manager, Caribbean
Flamingo to Barbuda –
Feasibility Study Project
lucia_mings@yahoo.com
Mark Daniels Bahamas National Trust Deputy Park Warden, New
Providence
mdaniels@bnt.bs
Matthew
Maximea
Forestry Wildlife and Parks Division Forester II maximeamatthew@hotm
ail.com
Maureen
Milbourn
National Environment and Planning Agency
(NEPA)
Environmental Officer,
Protected Areas Branch,
Conservation and Protection
Sub‐ division
maureen.milbourn@nepa
.gov.jm
Lindy
Knowles
Bahamas National Trust Assistant Parks Planner lknowels@bnt.bs
Natalya
Henry
Environmental Awareness Group Offshore Islands Conservation
Programme Coordinator
skn_h@yahoo.com;
eag@candw.ag
Prescott Gay Bahamas National Trust Deputy Park Warden pgay@bnt.bs
Sheylda Diaz‐
Mendez
SCSCB CEBF Regional Coordinator sdiaz64@suagm.edu
Stephen
Durand
Forestry, Wildlife and Parks Division Assistant Forest Officer –
Conservation and Research
Unit
forestofficerprotection2@
cwdom.dm
Tamica
Rahming
Bahamas National Trust Director of Parks and Science TRahming@bnt.b
Tiffany
Cummins
Dept. of Planning and Natural Resources,
Division of Fish and Wildlife
Wildlife Biologist tiffgc@hotmail.com
Tyrone
Buckmire
Grenada Fund for Conservation Inc. Executive Officer gfcinc1@gmail.com
Ernesto
Reyes
Mouriño
Centro de Servicios Ambientales Matanzas. Researcher.Biologist zapatarail@ehtgiron.co.cu
Anay Serrano
Rodríguez
Ecology Bird Group, Institute of Ecology and
Systematic.
Researcher. anne@fbio.uh.cu,
anay@ecologia.cu
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ASSESSMENT OF THE WORKSHOP BY PARTICIPANTS
The participants expressed a very high level of satisfaction with all aspects of the workshop (see
Workshop Evaluation Report, Appendix 3). They especially appreciated the training on the CWC
methods, field trips to practice bird identification and count protocols, and networking opportunities
with the facilitators and other participants. Comments included . . .
• I am very thankful to have been given this opportunity. I hope to be a key part in great successes
in my country and region. Thank you!!!
• I am very grateful for the network in the Caribbean and the support system provided by the
facilitators. I am very happy that not only have you given us the knowledge, but also the tools in
terms of skills and equipment. Thank you for being so open‐minded and facilitating our comments
and queries. I also like the opportunity we had to share “best lessons learned.” I will also assist the
Public Education Branch to incorporate activities on birds in educational programs.
• I thoroughly enjoyed ALL aspects of the workshop. It was a wonderful learning experience and
networking with regional colleagues was the best part of the program.
• It was a wonderful workshop. Although we had very long days, from as early as 6:30 a.m. I came
back feeling energized because of the passion and enthusiasm of the facilitators and participants
for the conservation of our wetlands and waterbirds. It was contagious and I loved it, and I have
not put down my bird guide since I returned. Great workshop!
• Knowledge is power. Thanks a lot for sharing your knowledge.
• Facilitators were full of energy and it was contagious. Thank you for giving me this great
experience.
• We want to thank you for a great week and an excellent CWC training workshop. We
are extremely grateful for all the efforts made to ensure our participation was possible. We
learned alot and want to assure you that we'll assist with CWC monitoring in Dominica.
• I just wanted to thank you again for giving me this opportunity. The workshop in the Bahamas
was excellent. I learnt so much and realized that there is still so much to learn. I also gained a
greater appreciation for the importance of monitoring birds.
LESSONS LEARNED
The workshop confirmed our observations from 2010, that there is a huge demand for this type of training in
practical approaches to wetland and waterbird monitoring. One of the most important things we learned from
this workshop, associated discussions, review exercises, and feedback on the workshop evaluations was that
there is a huge demand for the type of basic modular and regional approach to waterbird and wetland
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funding from SCSCB or other sources. Detailed guidelines have been developed and circulated to all
participants (Appendix 4).
DELIVERABLES DEVELOPED UNDER PROJECT
The deliverables developed under the project have been/will be sent separately or are included as part of this
report. They include the following:
• List of project partners and co‐financing ‐ cash and in‐kind contributions (Table 2)
• List of participants (Table 4)
• Workshop agenda (Appendix 1)
• List of international presenters and facilitators (Appendix 2)
• Workshop evaluation report (Appendix 3)
• List of materials provided in workshop packages (Appendix 5)
• Workshop evaluation sheet (Appendix 6)
• Reports from bird education‐citizen science break‐out discussion groups (Appendix 9)
• Draft Strategy for citizen science for education, awareness and monitoring birds and their habitats in
the Caribbean (Appendix 10)
• Workshop summary report and photos (Appendix 11)
• Revised Caribbean Waterbirds Census Manual (available for download at:
http://conserveonline.org/workspaces/cwc)
• Workshop powerpoints (27) available for download from: http://conserveonline.org/workspaces/cwc
• One progress report (December 2010)
• Final project/workshop report
• Financial report
NEXT STEPS
The next steps will include:
• Implementing the CWC with our first and second groups of trainees. This started in 2010 with pilot
funding from the Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Act which will run to 2012. It is hoped that
additional funds will be received from NFWF to fund new CWC small grants in 2011. We also hope that
we will be successful in our bid for funding from USFWS Wildlife Without Borders for the
implementation of a citizen science programme that involves developing a new bird education
program (BirdSleuth Caribbean) and availability of new and expanded resources on SCSCB’s website.
• Identification of further needs for training in bird monitoring techniques in the Caribbean region.
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APPENDIX 1: AGENDA FOR WORKSHOP (23‐27 FEBRUARY 2011)
Workshop AgendaWorkshop Agenda
SCSCB CWC Waterbird & Wetland Monitoring Training WorkshopSCSCB CWC Waterbird & Wetland Monitoring Training Workshop
February 23 – 27, 2011, Nassau, Bahamas
07:00 – 08:30 Breakfast
08:30 - 09:00 Registration
09:00 – 09:30 Welcome, Introduction to SCSCB, Caribbean Birdwatch & Caribbean Waterbird Census Program
and the Workshop, Plan for the Week, Logistics - Lisa Sorenson & Ann Sutton, Society for the
Conservation & Study of Caribbean Birds
09:30 09:35 Welcome from the BNT – Eric Carey, Executive Director, Bahamas National Trust
09:35 – 10:05 Round-robin Introductions – Lisa Sorenson
10:05 – 10:30 Coffee break
10:30 – 12:30 Presentations – Why Monitor? Introduction to the Caribbean Waterbird Census (CWC)
10:30 – 11:05 What is Monitoring? Why Monitor Birds? – Lisa Sorenson
11:05 – 11:50 eBird Caribbean: Types of Monitoring, What these Data Show and How They can be Used for
Conservation Planning and Management – Jeff Gerbracht – eBird Project Manager, Cornell Lab. of
Ornithology
11:50 – 12:30 Introduction to Caribbean Waterbird Census: Goal, Objectives, Proposed Structure, Why and How
to Get Involved, Outline of Steps to Implement Program – Ann Sutton
12:30 – 13:30 Lunch
13:30 – 15:00 Presentations – Designing Your CWC Monitoring Program
13:30 – 14:15 Choosing your Site(s), Asking Questions, Setting Your Objectives, Site Reconnaissance, Preparing
for your Counts – Ken Kriese, Wildlife Biologist, US Fish and Wildlife Service
14:15 – 15:15 General Considerations in Designing your Monitoring Program: Study Design, Bias and
Detectability, and Challenges of Counting Waterbirds – Jeff Gerbracht
15:15 – 15:30 Coffee break
15:30 – 17:30 Presentations –Monitoring Protocols and Count Training Tools
DAY 1 – Wednesday, February 23rd, 2011
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15:30 – 16:30 Levels of Monitoring and CWC Protocols: Species Inventories, Area Searches and Point Counts –
Lisa Sorenson
16:30 – 17:00 Monitoring Caribbean Wetland Habitats for the CWC – Ann Sutton
17:00 – 17:45 Bird Identification 101 – Lisa Sorenson
17:45 – 18:30 Birding at The Retreat
18:30 – 20:00 Dinner at The Retreat
20:00 – 21:00 Wetland Birds of the Caribbean – Lisa Sorenson
Informal Discussion
06:30 – 08:30 Field Trip to Local Wetland (Montagu Foreshore and Lakeview Ponds, Paradise Island) –
Bird ID and Point Counts
08:30 – 09:00 Breakfast
09:00 – 10:15 Presentations - Data Entry and Basic Descriptive Statistics
09:00 – 09:40 Data entry (eBird) and Analysis from Field Trip – Jeff Gerbracht
09:40 – 10:15 Examining the Data: Simple Approaches to Data Analysis – Ken Kriese
10:15 – 10:30 Coffee break
10:15 – 12:30 Presentations – Monitoring Data Sample Analyses and Count Training
10:15 – 11:00 Data Analysis (cont) – Ken Kriese
11:00 – 11:45 What can you Learn from Monitoring Data? Sample Analyses from Ongoing Waterbird Monitoring
in St. Croix and Antigua – Jeff Gerbracht
11:45 – 12:30 Wildlife COUNT program: Training tool on CD – Ken Kriese
12:30 – 13:30 Lunch
13:30 – 15:00 Presentations – Reporting Monitoring Results and Implementing the CWC
13:30 – 14:30 WIWD Monitoring Data from Antigua and Barbuda 2003-2009 – Lisa Sorenson
DAY 2 – Thursday, February 24th, 2011
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14:30 – 15:15 Junkanoo in the Sky: Bahamas IBA Programme and Opportunities and Challenges of Working with
Volunteers to Establish a Monitoring Program – Lynn Gape
15:15 – 15:30 Coffee break
15:30 – 17:15 Presentations – International Programs for Biodiversity and Wetland Conservation
15:30 – 16:00 Distribution of Migratory Anatidae in Latin America and the Caribbean: An Analysis of Survey
Data and Band Recoveries – Ken Kriese
16:00 – 16:45 Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network – About WHSRN and Important Sites to
Monitor in the Caribbean – Lisa Sorenson
16:45 – 17:30 IABIN/WHMSI and Caribbean Activities – Richard Huber, Chief, Biodiversity Section,
Department of Sustainable Development of the Organization of American States
18:00 – 19:30 Dinner at Arawak Cay (fish fry)
06:30 – 09:00 Field Trip to Harrold & Wilson Ponds National Park – Bird ID and Area Search Counts
9:00 – 9:30 Breakfast
09:30 - 12:30 Data Entry and Analysis, Preparing Reports, Training Observers
09:30 – 10:15 Data entry and analysis from morning birding trip – Jeff Gerbracht
10:15 – 10:30 Coffee Break
10:30 – 11:00 Avian Knowledge Network (AKN) – Jeff Gerbracht
11:00 – 11:30 How to Prepare Reports and Communicate your Results to Decision Makers – Ann Sutton
11:30 – 12:00 Training Observers for the CWC – Lisa Sorenson
12:00 – 12:30 Organizing and Promoting the CWC in Each Country in the Caribbean – Lisa Sorenson
12:30 – 13:30 Lunch
13.30 – 15:15 Planning your Monitoring Program and Preparing Grant Proposals
13:30 - 14:00 How to Prepare and Write Grant Proposals – Ken Kriese
14:00 – 15:15 CWC Small Grants Program Guidelines – Ann Sutton
DAY 3 – Friday, February 25th, 2011
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15:15 – 15:30 Coffee break
15:30 – 17:30 Participants Discuss Ideas for Implementing Local Monitoring, Work on Writing Small Grant
Proposals for the CWC with Assistance from Facilitators
18:00 – 19:30 Catered Dinner at The Retreat
06:30 – 18:30 All Day Field Trip to Various Wetlands in New Providence to Practice Counting
Techniques, Site Description, Habitat Measurements and IBA Monitoring
06:45 Depart from hotel with packed breakfast
07:15 Stops at Arawak Cay, South Beach Tidal Flats IBA, Bonefish Ponds National Park, Lake Killarney
12:30 Picnic-barbecue lunch at Maillis beach (Adelaide) and swim
15:00 Walk through Primeval Forest, free time in downtown Nassau
19:30 Dinner at hotel
8:00 – 8:30 Breakfast
08:30 - 12:30 Presentations – Increasing Awareness and Engaging More People in Birds, Monitoring
and Conservation Activities: Developing a Citizen Scientist Strategy for SCSCB
09:00 – 10:15 Overview of SCSCB Education Programs – WIWD and Wetlands Conservation Project, Caribbean
Endemic Bird Festival and International Migratory Bird Day – Lisa Sorenson and Sheylda Diaz-
Mendez
10:15 – 10:30 Coffee Break
10:30 – 11:30 How Cornell Engages the Public in Birds: eBird, Bird Sleuth, Urban Birds, and other Citizen
Science education programs at Cornell – Jennifer Fee
11:30 – 12:30 Round-robin sharing & questions, divide into 4 breakout groups for discussion
12:30 – 13:30 Lunch
DAY 5 – Sunday, February 27th, 2011
DAY 4 – Saturday, February 26th, 2011
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13.30 – 15:15 Discussion (break-out groups) to develop a strategy to expand SCSCB’s education
programs and engage people in birds and bird conservation (via monitoring and other
education programs)
15:15 – 15:30 Coffee break
15:30 – 16:30 Four break-out groups report back to the general session about the results of their discussions
17:00 – 17:30 Name that Bird!!! CWC Bird ID Team Competition, Wrap-up Session, Workshop Evaluation
19:00 – 21:00 Farewell Dinner at East Villa Chinese Restaurant – Workshop Trivia Quiz, Presentation of Awards
& Certificates
DAY 6 – Monday, February 28th, 2011 – Participants depart
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APPENDIX 2: INTERNATIONAL PRESENTERS AND FACILITATORS
INTERNATIONAL PRESENTERS AND FACILITATORS
SCSCB WATERBIRD & WETLAND MONITORING TRAINING WORKSHOP
FEBRUARY 23 – 27, 2011, NASSAU, BAHAMAS
Lisa G. Sorenson, Ph.D. President, Society for the Conservation and Study of Caribbean Birds (SCSCB), Project
Coordinator of the West Indian Whistling-Duck (WIWD) and Wetlands Conservation Project, Adjunct
Assistant Professor, Boston University. Twenty-six years experience working in the Caribbean, including four years
of field research on the breeding ecology of White-cheeked Pintails in the Bahamas, field research on West Indian
Whistling-Ducks (WIWD) on Long Island, Bahamas, environmental impact assessment work, project planning, and
conservation education and training. She has also conducted research assessing the potential consequences of global
warming on wetlands and waterfowl in both breeding and wintering areas of North America. Currently Dr.
Sorenson is leading/coordinating a region-wide outreach and environmental education program, SCSCB’s bird
monitoring programs, and delivering training workshops on monitoring, the importance and value of local wetlands,
and birds. (Email: LSoren@bu.edu, URL: www.scscb.org; www.whistlingduck.org).
Ann Haynes-Sutton, Ph.D., is a Conservation Ecologist who has lived and worked in central Jamaica for 30 years. Her
main focal areas are wetlands, birds, conservation education, and management of protected areas. For her Ph.D. she
studied and applied conservation of Jamaican seabirds on offshore cays. A member of the executive of the Society
for Conservation and Study of Caribbean Birds for many years, she is Co-chair of the Monitoring and Seabirds
Working Groups. She is currently consulting/volunteering with several NGOs, including working on a project to
manage, interpret and develop ecotourism in a wetland in the Portland Bight Protected Area in southern Jamaica. In
her spare time Ann manages a private nature reserve and leads bird tours. She recently published A Photographic
Guide to the Birds of Jamaica. (Email: asutton@cwjamaica.com, URL: www.scscb.org).
Jeff Gerbracht, eBird Project Manager, Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology. Jeff’s professional career has focused on
project management and computer programming. His lifelong interest in ornithology and conservation led him to
leave American Airlines and join the Cornell Lab of Ornithology as an application developer in 2001. Jeff has
developed several interactive GIS, data entry and analysis applications for the Lab, including eBird, the Land Bird
Monitoring Program and a Breeding Bird Atlas application. Jeff currently manages the continued development of
eBird and Trail Tracker and is developing Neotropical Birds, a project creating online species accounts for all
Neotropical bird species not presently covered by the Birds of North America. (Email: jag73@cornell.edu, URL:
www.ebird.org, www.neotropical.birds.cornell.edu)
Ken Kriese, Ph.D. is a Wildlife Biologist for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). Ken has 15+ years of
experience working on waterbird and wetland conservation issues in the Western Hemisphere. For the USFWS, he
is currently the national coordinator for the U.S. Joint Venture System, a group of conservation entities that consist
of private- and public-sector partners working together to conserve North American migratory birds and their
essential habitats. Previous work has included managing the Small Grants program of the USFWS North American
Wetland Conservation Act, and as a Regional Biologist with Ducks Unlimited, Inc’s Latin America and Caribbean
Program where he coordinated waterbird survey efforts in 10 countries and worked on wetland conservation
projects in Costa Rica, Trinidad and Tobago, and the Dominican Republic. His doctoral work focused on the
breeding ecology and conservation of the Orinoco Goose in the Venezuelan llanos. Ken continues to work on
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wetland conservation issues throughout North America and other conservation efforts in Latin America and the
Caribbean. (Email: ken_kriese@fws.gov or neochen@yahoo.com, URL:
www.fws.gov/birdhabitat/JointVentures/index.shtm)
Jennifer Fee, Manager of K-12 Education Programs, Cornell Lab of Ornithology. The Cornell Lab’s Education
Program brings the Lab’s exciting research, conservation and citizen science programs to educators. Jennifer joined
the Education Program at the Cornell Lab in 2004 to develop and field test the BirdSleuth middle school
curriculum, so she’s been with BirdSleuth since its beginning. Originally developed for North American middle
school teachers, BirdSleuth has grown to include resources for K-12 schools, afterschool programs, homeschools,
and Latin American programs. Prior to joining the Lab, she worked at the Missouri Botanical Garden leading the
“Partners for Growing Discovery Units” curriculum. She’s a graduate from the Biology programs at Truman State
University and Illinois State University. Email: jms327@cornell.edu, URL: www.birdsleuth.net).
Sheylda Diaz-Mendez, Regional Coordinator, Caribbean Endemic Bird Festival, Society for the Conservation and
Study of Caribbean Birds, Lecturer and doctoral student at Universidad del Turabo. She has worked as a
coordinator and environmental educator for the West Indian Whistling-Duck (WIWD) and Wetlands
Conservation Project Puerto Rico. She served as representative of her state for the National Wildlife Federation,
and has been involved in the writing of laws to protect wetlands and critical habitat for the Puerto Rican Nightjar
and mitigation of the effects of global warming in Puerto Rico. Sheylda’s doctoral work will focus on the behavior
and conservation of the West Indian Whistling-duck (WIWD) in Caño Tiburones and for this is collaborating with
the Center for the Study of Tropical Birds. (Email: SDIAZ64@suagm.edu)
Richard Huber is the Chief of the Biodiversity Section for the Department of Sustainable Development of the
Organization of American States. For the GS/OAS he is coordinating the “Building the Inter-American
Biodiversity Information Network (IABIN)”, and the “Western Hemisphere Migratory Species Initiative”
(WHMSI). He has 10 years with the World Bank where he worked in the environmental social impact of loans and
task managed several Environmental Management and Protected Areas projects and 17 years with the OAS where
he has worked in sustainable development of the Americas Hemisphere. He will talk on several OAS Caribbean
initiatives highlighting win-win institutional, legislative, policy, and participatory frameworks for sustainable
development. Best practice case studies will be presented on biodiversity informatics and payments for
environmental services programs throughout the Americas. (Email: Rhuber@oas.org, URL:
www.oas.org/dsd/Working%20Documents/Bioandpay.htm
N. Lynn Gape, Deputy Executive Director of the Bahamas National Trust. Formerly the Director of Education
for the BNT with over 34 years of experience working in education in The Bahamas. Joining the Trust in 1991
allowed Mrs. Gape to work with the Bahamas Ministry of Education and the West Indian Whistling Duck and
Wetlands Conservation Project to develop the widely-used environmental resource Wondrous West Indian Wetlands.
She also collaborated in 2007 with the American Museum of Natural History to produce another teacher’s resource
Treasures in the Sea, adopted by the Ministry of the Education as the approved resource for teaching about marine life.
Working with Birdlife International she developed the Important Bird Areas Programme in the Bahamas and with
Dr. Sorenson developed the beginning courses used to teach local IBA Site Support Groups about monitoring their
sites for environmental concerns as well as bird populations. (Email: lgape@bnt.bs) (URL: http://www.bnt.bs/)
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o Did a great job in organizing.
o What to bring… (very good).
• Equipment and materials received?
o Provide (if possible) pocket weather station.
• Amount of time allotted to PowerPoint presentations, time in the field, and discussions?
o Some presentations went longer than scheduled.
o (Participant answered “excellent” to this question) However, too many PowerPoint
presentations during one day.
2. Participants were asked to rate their satisfaction with the following aspects of the facilitation team:
The data shows that the all participants were very satisfied with all aspects of the facilitation team –
all were rated as very good or excellent. The largest number of excellent ratings was for ‘provide
good background information and were knowledgeable of the issue’ and ‘give adequate answers to
questions.’
Additional comments by participants on this section:
• Excellent workshop!
• Facilitators talked through experience(s).
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
Provide good
background
information and
were they
knowledgeable
of the issue?
Give adequate
answers to
questions?
Use interactive
methods?
Use suf]icient
supporting
materials?
Do a good job
facilitating
discussion of
the issues?
Motivate
participants to
use what was
learned in
sessions?
Facilitation Team
Poor Fair Good Very Good Excellent
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• Thank you for everything and being so passionate about all that you do.
• More interactive methods could have been employed in the presentations. Would have been
good to have some activities for the statistics presentations. Perhaps could have used data
someone brought from their country. Could have used more visuals in presentations. Also,
some presentations were repetitive. Don’t think so much repetition was necessary as some
concepts were not new to us.
• Knowledge is power. Thanks a lot for sharing your knowledge.
• Facilitators were full of energy and it was contagious. Thank you for giving me this great
experience.
3. The primary objectives of the workshop were to provide participants with equipment, materials,
training and skills in waterbird monitoring protocols, so that they can design and implement a long‐
term bird monitoring program in their country (or improve protocols/programs in place), participate
in the Caribbean Waterbird Census, train and mentor others, and form the basis of a regional
monitoring network. Participants were asked to indicate to what extent the objectives of the training
workshop was met:
All participants rated the extent to which the primary objectives of the workshop met as either very
good or excellent. More than half of the participants felt that the objectives of the workshop were
met at an excellent level.
Additional comments by participants on this section:
• After workshop support is critical and that has been promised.
4. The participants were asked to rank all bird monitoring protocol/ background sessions and check
the ones they found most valuable:
0
5
10
15
Extent to Which Primary Objectives Were Met
Primary Objectives of the Workshop
Excellent Very Good Good Fair Poor
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Additional comments by participants on this section:
• eBird: Levels A‐C Monitoring: What these data show and how it can be used for conservation
planning and management?
o It can show much for the benefit of migrated bird to our shore.
• Introduction to Caribbean Waterbird Census (CWC): Goals, objectives, proposed structure,
why and how to get involved, outline of steps to implement program?
o Involved in SCSCB.
o Much can be.
• Levels of Monitoring and CWC Protocols?
o Need nocturnal species protocol please
• IABIN/WHMSI and Caribbean activities?
o More on valuation necessary, very interesting and useful.
• What can you learn from monitoring data? Sample analyses from ongoing waterbird
monitoring in St. Croix?
o It takes us from just collecting data, to analyzing why we got the results collected.
• WIWD monitoring data from Antigua and Barbuda 2003‐2009?
o Success story from another Caribbean island was excellent.
• Waterbird COUNT program?
o Loved the program!
• Guidance on writing grant proposals for monitoring projects?
o Could use an example or sample application on PDF.
• SCSCB Education Programs‐ WIWD/Wetlands Project, CEBF & IMBD?
o Shana’s great, I adore her.
• How Cornell Engages the Public in Birds: eBird, Bird Sleuth, Urban Birds, and other Citizen
Science education programs at Cornell?
o Jenn was excellent! I will work with her from now on.
o The presentation encouraged me to implement activities done with Bird Sleuth.
o Thankful for availability of resources.
o Very good and informative
• Field trips to practice bird ID and monitoring protocols?
• Very good way of learning bird ID, also very exciting.
• Needed more scopes.
• Greatly benefited from expertise in group. Loved practical application.
• Bathroom breaks would be cool.
5. Participants were asked to list 3 aspects of the workshop that they value the most? (e.g.,
background presentations, sessions on CWC methodology, statistics, data entry and analysis,
opportunity to get guidance and advice from facilitators, networking opportunities, field trips to
practice bird ID and monitoring protocols, proposal writing session, etc.).
• Fieldtrips (8)
• CWC methodology (8)
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• Networking opportunities (7)
• Data entry and analysis (6)
• Statistics (6)
• Background presentations (4)
• Field trips to practice bird ID (4)
• Proposal writing session (3)
• Presentations: Why are we doing this; What has been achieved; How can data collected be
useful to everyone (3)
• Bird ID and monitoring protocols (2)
• Opportunity to get guidance and advice from facilitators (2)
• Guidance and advice from facilitators (2)
• Fieldtrip for monitoring protocols
• Bird identification with in‐the‐field practice
• All CWC related training including data collection, outreach and bird ID.
• Grant writing guidance
• Sessions of methodology, etc.
• Bird ID
• Opportunity to network and learn from others’ experience
• Equipment donated for surveys and resource materials and after workshop assistance
provided by facilitators.
• The “vibes” in the group. It was a team. Thanks for setting the tone. Everyone was helpful
and positive.
6. Participants were asked to please list 2 or 3 most important things (key points or concepts) they
learned this week?
• Bird ID (3)
• Citizens science (2)
• The importance of monitoring birds with perceiving their habitats and how our record‐keeping
can be beneficial to others and vice versa.
• Appreciation (awareness) is key to conservation.
• Knowledge is power (bird ID skill is way important in bird monitoring activity)
• Knowing how to identify species of migratory birds coming to our shores.
• Conduct thorough search of wetlands.
• Understanding birds and their relationship to the environment.
• How to identify and monitor wetland birds.
• The importance of bird monitoring and also how we can effectively work together to compare
data and maximize results.
• Availability of databases with worldwide availability.
• Waterfowl ID
• Key things to maintain a good volunteer program.
• Networking opportunities
• Exchange of ideas among countries.
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• Importance of CWC to larger conservation picture. Importance of good coordination of CWC,
and good results reports.
• Presentations
• Data entry and analysis
• Monitoring protocols for CWC
• Survey methods
• How to set up a monitoring program.
• CWC methodology and better ways of ID and monitoring protocols.
• The importance of regular monitoring of bird species within protected area.
• The value of data collection and analysis.
• Bird identification and monitoring techniques.
• eBird
• Detectability
• Methodology
• Opportunities to serve.
• Techniques to be used in bird identification.
• That there are many resources available via internet to assist with CWC monitoring.
7. Participants were asked to comment on how they will use what they learned from the week‐long
workshop?
• I will assist the CWC coordinator in Antigua ‐ write more columns in the paper, assist with
training others in Antigua, report monitoring data on eBird, and much more.
• Integrate CWC in my annual work‐plan. Discuss with supervisor.
• Revisit monitoring plan and make/revise plan to them implement.
• To educate the community about migratory birds coming to our shore.
• Monitoring shorebirds and implementing protocols to monitoring.
• Educate fellow coworkers of bird monitoring and CWC. Initiate regular monitoring of wetland
and data entry (eBird); Create more RAMSAR sites and IBAs.
• I plan to strengthen our monitoring program and educate others on the importance of
monitoring.
• I plan to work with fellow SCSCB members on St. Croix to implement CWCs in our IBAs and to
increase community interest, education and involvement.
• I will train technicians and people working in protected areas in CWC waterbirds’ monitoring.
• Lead the training of local CWC monitors and other P.R. activities.
• I will try to get more involved and enforce what I learned.
• Implement and improve bird monitoring activities.
• Train others in bird identification and monitoring.
• Begin a monitoring program.
• Assist in training other persons/colleagues and implementing CWC methodologies.
• I will improve my bird ID skills for efficient monitoring of waterbirds within our parks and IBAs.
• Designing bird conservation events.
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• To assist in creating a monitoring program on Grand Bahama.
• Do the CWC monitoring at Laguna Cartagena at least 4 times a year. I will start
reconnaissance trip in March to implement full program by fall 2011.
• Assist with monitoring program.
• Develop better monitoring techniques so I can better assist the national coordinator in my
country with training and implementing the CWC program. I have also been inspired to go a
step further and do WIWD monitoring as well. I will persuade my agency to include the CWC
in the office’s work‐plan as part of agency’s overall management strategy.
8. Participants were asked to please list things they felt were missing of could be improved in future
workshops?
• I think the workshop was excellent.
• Participants to make a report (oral or poster) of their experiences (lessons learned, problems
encountered).
• To my knowledge, it was best as regard to know your birds on the island that we lived.
• I think the program is great as is.
• Bathroom breaks for the long field trip day and clear communication about meals. Sometimes
I felt lost about how we were getting breakfast or dinner.
• I think it could have been beneficial towards the end of the week to have had a session where
key common problems faced by islands (identified throughout the week) were addressed in an
open forum to learn more about what is working/not‐working in other islands. Maybe
establish collaborative efforts?
• Overall, it was a good mix of topics. I have no complaints.
• I do not think anything was missing.
• More hands‐on practical activities.
• More actual work in the field‐ practice protocols and data entry.
• More funding sources information.
• More interactive sessions, especially during statistics, data entry and analysis.
• Include a session on raising funds in our own countries, do not want to perpetuate the
“welfare” state.
• Presentations were very good, but need to be broken up with activities, even if it is just an ice‐
breaker type of activity. Remember attention span not long and need a variety.
9. Participants were ask what 2 most important topics/questions related to monitoring that they
would like to see addressed in future training workshops or in the development of SCSCB’s
monitoring programs?
• Data analysis (2)
• Importance of wetland conservation
• Birds as environmental indicators
• Standardized methodology.
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• Reports to be supported by clear pictures
• Networking
• Sustainability
• Education
• Possible appropriate funding sources (beyond USFWS), or how to find them on our own
• Presentations of reports
• How data is used by planners and policy makers.
• Data entry
• Statistics and analysis
• Banding procedures for migratory birds
• Keep focusing on present topic.
• How to design methods according to species
• Take data analysis to next level; show “how to” use statistics programs free from the web
maybe
• Is funding available to a “private citizen?”
• Is private monitoring encouraged or should it be through an established NGO, etc?
• How to motivate communities and volunteers to get involved and sustain this as lack of human
resources is a problem
• Grant programs available for funding
10. Participants were asked upon their return to their island, what specific questions would they like
to use bird monitoring to answer:
• What exists in our area? How are the habitats being used? What are the changes in the
habitat and bird populations during the year?
• What level of biodiversity do we have? How have bird populations been increasing or
decreasing and why? Will my children be able to enjoy our biodiversity in the future?
• Supply of birds on the island, population size, most important habitat for waterbirds
• How populations (shorebirds) vary due to habitat disturbance or climate changes in the next 5
years? (population trends)
• Species of concern status/presence; Current species composition/ populations; Identify key
wetland features/traits influencing species presence/populations; Particularly addressing
species of concern
• Population trends of waterbirds in 10 years; Relationship among bird communities and their
habitats; What habitats are used by populations of different species of waterbirds? How do
waterbird communities vary among seasons?
• The importance of wetlands and how we can use monitoring results to make long‐term
decisions?
• Status of wetland and other bird habitats? Status of migratory and resident waterbird
popolations?
• The peak time of year most birds are present? Frequency and distribution of species? Species
status?
• Use of habitats by species and which habitats/wetlands used by migrating species?
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• What is the general health of our visiting migratory waterbirds? Are the populations increasing
or decreasing
• What sites require protection as important bird areas? What birds require protection status?
• Population distribution of WIWD and changes over time. Also data to support RAMSAR
designation.
• Over the years, would like to have a database of comings and goings of all birds.
• How do I run an effective monitoring program and get people involved?
• Climate change impacts on resident and migratory waterbirds. Whatever happened to the
turtle dove which Tortola is nicknamed after?
11. Participants were asked to rate their overall satisfaction with the workshop:
All participants rated their overall satisfaction with the workshop as either excellent or very good.
More than half of the participants rated their overall satisfaction of the workshop as excellent.
Additional Comments provided by participants:
• Thank you so much for the opportunity. It was a great program with great people!
• Excellent job. I have learnt so much and I am motivated to do more. Great vibes.
• Are the BVI wetlands changing? Are there any changes in the species and number of wetland
birds? What is the relationship of wetland birds and the BVI wetlands?
• I feel that though certain aspects could be been better planned, it was a most informative and
enjoyable workshop and I’m so glad I could be a part of it. I met some really great people and
learned lots of new things. I think everyone in the environmental field should get the chance
to experience this. Great job guys! Thank you!
0
5
10
15
Number of Votes
Overall Satisfaction with the Workshop
Excellent Very Good Good Fair Poor
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• I always appreciate the opportunity for learning and growing. In the last 6 years working
closely to the SCSCB has made me a better educator, better biologist and better person. Just
meeting people with the human quality like Jennifer Fee, Laura Perdomo, Ernesto & Anay you
can’t help but grow. Dr. Sorenson treating everyone like a colleague is so wonderful, it’s
inspiring!
• I thoroughly enjoyed ALL aspects of the workshop. It was a wonderful learning experience and
networking with regional colleagues was the best part of the program.
• Thank you very much for the opportunity. I learnt a lot and now feel much better prepared to
get involved in and lead the CWC process at home.
• I am very thankful to have been given this opportunity. I hope to be a key part in great
successes in my country and region. Thank you!!!
• I am very grateful for the network in the Caribbean and the support system provided by the
facilitators. I am very happy that not only have you given us the knowledge, but also the tools
in terms of skills and equipment. Thank you for being so open‐minded and facilitating our
comments and queries. I also like the opportunity we had to share “best lessons learned.” I will
also assist the Public Education Branch to incorporate activities on birds in educational
programs.
• Thank you so sincerely for this great opportunity!
• For future meetings/workshops, please consider if:
• How can you put a “quality control mechanisms” in eBird (e.g. wrong ID?)
• Explore the use of satellite images to track down bird migration (inter‐continental)
• Longer period on data analysis and report writing. Participants to bring their data sets.
• Provide bird audio records to help bird ID even if we can’t see the bird, but bird making sounds
(singing, etc.)
• Add a session on “digital bird photography techniques”
• Case studies (good & not so good) on CWC should be presented.
• Many thanks for a great opportunity to learn and share with such a wonderful group of
scientists and enthusiasts.
Additional comments provided by participants in messages to the facilitators after the workshop:
It was a wonderful workshop. Although we had very long days, from as early as 6:30 a.m. I came back
feeling energized because of the passion and enthusiasm of the facilitators and participants for the
conservation of our wetlands and waterbirds. It was contagious and I loved it, and I have not put
down my bird guide since I returned. Great workshop Lisa!
We want to thank you for a great weak and an excellent CWC training workshop. We are extremely
grateful for all the efforts made to ensure our participation was possible. We learned alot and want to
assure you that we'll assist with CWC monitoring in Dominica.