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Jennifer T. Ellis, Ph.D.
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
jennifer-t-ellis@utc.edu
423-425-5677
Visualizing STEM in the Real World
Enhancing Conceptual Understanding
Enhancing Visual Understanding
Learning Goals & Objectives
Ways to use Images & Videos to
Engage Learners
UC/UTC Field Trip
Show & Tell
Wrap Up
http://www.ohiosci.org/
http://www.ohiosci.org/
Conceptual Understanding: The ability
to apply knowledge across a variety of
instances or circumstances
Researchers have concluded that
computer-based environments are
effective in facilitating conceptual
understanding in student learners,
thereby improving mastery of both
content and process (Friedler,
Nachmias, & Linn, 1990).
Visual Understanding: The ability to
understand graphical representations of
subjects or concepts that demonstrate
how the concepts relate to each other.
The interconnections between verbal
and visual inputs allow cuing from one
system to the other (Paivio, 1991)
One code can serve as a backup
when another code is forgotten
Games provide an attractive
framework for learning new activities,
but also afford fresh opportunities to
practice content, such as math facts,
and problem-solving skills. Smaldino
et al. (2005)
Goal
Students will be aware of STEM
concepts that they are exposed to in
their daily lives
Objectives
Students will understand the
relationship between their captured
image/video and the key content
Students will apply learning to real
world problems
Making Science PhUN!
Students will be given
information on two items.
Based on the given
information they must
decide which item
provides the best overall
value.
Learning Objective: Students should be
able to use dimensional analysis to help
them determine which item provides the
most value.
MORE
BANG FOR
YOUR
BUCK!
Brown Rice Buy Bulk
A. 1.57 lb or rice for
Bulk Price of $1.99/lb
Brown Rice Prepackaged
B. 32 ounce bag for $3.49
6 Pack
A. 6 1.06 pt. bottles for $3.49
1.25 Liter
B. $0.98
Infiniti M Hybrid
A. 32 Miles/Gallon
Lexus HS 250h Hybrid
B. 56.3 Kilometer/Gallon
Learning Objective: Students should be
able to use dimensional analysis to help
them determine which item is smaller or
larger.
I live in
the
Metrics!
Students will be given
information on two items.
Based on the given
information they must
decide which item is
smaller or larger.
B6
A. 100 mg
B12
B. 500 mcg
Note:1
00 mcg
= 0.1
mg
PowerPoint
A. 1.6 MB
Excel
B. 270 KB
Sugar
A. 700 μm
Salt
B. 0.01 cm
Unit Conversions in the
Real World
Best Practices
Problem Statement:
You have to buy shoes for your
bridesmaids but all of the shoes are sized
using the EU system. Use the information
provided in this image to create a
conversion chart to help you determine the
EU sizes for your bridesmaids. Sizes: 7.5,
8, & 9.5
Shrek
A. 5400 seconds
Seabiscuit
B. 2.33 hours
Text/type in the name of the
movie and how much shorter
that movie is in minutes as your
response
Example: Toy Story 36.5 minutes
Integrate real world examples when
talking about abstract concepts to
help scaffold student’s learning
Integrate a few questions similar to
smaller or larger examples that
engage students and are a quick
check of understanding
Learn how to integrate the provided
Web 2.0 tools into assessments
Recycle images/video clips for various
purposes
Test questions, discussion board, blogs,
etc.
Create questions/tasks that have real
world implications/applications
Allow students to use Web 2.0 tools
to display their visual and conceptual
understanding
Integrating Images
in Assessments
Journal
Blogs
Discussion Boards
Explore STEM on UTC’s campus
using your technology (e.g. cell
phone, tablet) or with the provided
flip cams for 8 minutes
In small groups review what you
captured and create at least one
assignment for your students that
will allow them to demonstrate
their conceptual and visual
understanding of STEM
Show & Tell
Additional Examples
EvernoteField Notes LT
“For meaningful learning that supports
problem-solving transfer, the learner
must build an internal verbal
representation from the presented
verbal information, an internal visual
representation from the presented
visual information, and referential
connections between these verbal
and visual representations”
(Mayer & Sims, 1994, p. 390)
Mayer, R. E., & Gallini, J. K. (1990). When is an
illustration worth ten thousand words? Journal of Ed
Psyc, 82, 715-726.
Mayer, R. E., & Sims, V. K. (1994). For whom is a
picture worth a thousand words? Extensions of a dual-
coding theory of multimedia learning. Journal of Ed
Psyc, 86 (3), 389-401.
Jennifer T. Ellis, Ph.D.
jennifer-t-ellis@utc.edu
423-425-5677
Additional
Examples/Resources

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Enhancing Conceptual and Visual Understanding of STEM Concepts Via Real World Images

  • 1. Jennifer T. Ellis, Ph.D. University of Tennessee at Chattanooga jennifer-t-ellis@utc.edu 423-425-5677
  • 2. Visualizing STEM in the Real World Enhancing Conceptual Understanding Enhancing Visual Understanding Learning Goals & Objectives Ways to use Images & Videos to Engage Learners UC/UTC Field Trip Show & Tell Wrap Up
  • 4.
  • 6. Conceptual Understanding: The ability to apply knowledge across a variety of instances or circumstances Researchers have concluded that computer-based environments are effective in facilitating conceptual understanding in student learners, thereby improving mastery of both content and process (Friedler, Nachmias, & Linn, 1990).
  • 7. Visual Understanding: The ability to understand graphical representations of subjects or concepts that demonstrate how the concepts relate to each other. The interconnections between verbal and visual inputs allow cuing from one system to the other (Paivio, 1991) One code can serve as a backup when another code is forgotten
  • 8. Games provide an attractive framework for learning new activities, but also afford fresh opportunities to practice content, such as math facts, and problem-solving skills. Smaldino et al. (2005)
  • 9. Goal Students will be aware of STEM concepts that they are exposed to in their daily lives Objectives Students will understand the relationship between their captured image/video and the key content Students will apply learning to real world problems
  • 11. Students will be given information on two items. Based on the given information they must decide which item provides the best overall value. Learning Objective: Students should be able to use dimensional analysis to help them determine which item provides the most value. MORE BANG FOR YOUR BUCK!
  • 12. Brown Rice Buy Bulk A. 1.57 lb or rice for Bulk Price of $1.99/lb Brown Rice Prepackaged B. 32 ounce bag for $3.49
  • 13. 6 Pack A. 6 1.06 pt. bottles for $3.49 1.25 Liter B. $0.98
  • 14. Infiniti M Hybrid A. 32 Miles/Gallon Lexus HS 250h Hybrid B. 56.3 Kilometer/Gallon
  • 15.
  • 16. Learning Objective: Students should be able to use dimensional analysis to help them determine which item is smaller or larger. I live in the Metrics! Students will be given information on two items. Based on the given information they must decide which item is smaller or larger.
  • 17. B6 A. 100 mg B12 B. 500 mcg Note:1 00 mcg = 0.1 mg
  • 20. Unit Conversions in the Real World
  • 21.
  • 23. Problem Statement: You have to buy shoes for your bridesmaids but all of the shoes are sized using the EU system. Use the information provided in this image to create a conversion chart to help you determine the EU sizes for your bridesmaids. Sizes: 7.5, 8, & 9.5
  • 25. Text/type in the name of the movie and how much shorter that movie is in minutes as your response Example: Toy Story 36.5 minutes
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. Integrate real world examples when talking about abstract concepts to help scaffold student’s learning Integrate a few questions similar to smaller or larger examples that engage students and are a quick check of understanding
  • 29. Learn how to integrate the provided Web 2.0 tools into assessments Recycle images/video clips for various purposes Test questions, discussion board, blogs, etc. Create questions/tasks that have real world implications/applications Allow students to use Web 2.0 tools to display their visual and conceptual understanding
  • 31.
  • 33. Explore STEM on UTC’s campus using your technology (e.g. cell phone, tablet) or with the provided flip cams for 8 minutes In small groups review what you captured and create at least one assignment for your students that will allow them to demonstrate their conceptual and visual understanding of STEM
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 43.
  • 44. “For meaningful learning that supports problem-solving transfer, the learner must build an internal verbal representation from the presented verbal information, an internal visual representation from the presented visual information, and referential connections between these verbal and visual representations” (Mayer & Sims, 1994, p. 390)
  • 45. Mayer, R. E., & Gallini, J. K. (1990). When is an illustration worth ten thousand words? Journal of Ed Psyc, 82, 715-726. Mayer, R. E., & Sims, V. K. (1994). For whom is a picture worth a thousand words? Extensions of a dual- coding theory of multimedia learning. Journal of Ed Psyc, 86 (3), 389-401.
  • 46. Jennifer T. Ellis, Ph.D. jennifer-t-ellis@utc.edu 423-425-5677

Editor's Notes

  1. Use Wii games as an example with respect to time.