 Paper 1 Comprehension: Summary Writing Process • Skim reading, Scan reading, Transfer ideas to a plan, Structuring the plan, Wring the actual summary.

1. Introduction to
Summary Writing:
Understanding the purpose and importance of
summarizing texts

2. What is Summary Writing?
•Summary writing is the skill of condensing a longer
text into its main points, keeping only the essential
information. It's like creating a mini-version of a
story, article, or report that still tells you all the key
details.

3. Why Summarize?
•Summarizing helps you understand and remember
the most important parts of what you read. It's a tool
for studying, sharing information quickly, and saving
time. Imagine giving your friend a quick rundown of
a movie without retelling the whole film!

4. The Summary Process
•To write a summary, you start by skimming and
scanning the text to find the main ideas. Then,
you'll organize these ideas into a plan and use that
plan to write a clear, concise summary. It's like
mapping out a trip before you hit the road.

5. What is the main purpose of summary writing?
A.To provide a detailed analysis of a text.
B.To condense a longer text into its main points.
C.To express personal opinions
D.To compare and contrast different texts.

6. Skim Reading:
Techniques for quickly
understanding the
general idea of a text.

7. What is Skim Reading?
•Skim reading is like glancing through a text to
grasp the main points without going into
detail. It's a bit like looking at a map before a
trip; you get the lay of the land to decide
where you want to go deeper.

8. How to Skim Read
•Start by reading the title, headings, and any
bullet points. Then, let your eyes wander over
the first and last sentences of paragraphs. This
helps you pick out key ideas and decide if the
text is useful for your purpose.

9. Why Skim Reading?
•Skim reading saves time and energy. It's
perfect when you're trying to find specific
information or when you have a lot of
reading to do and need to prioritize what
to read in-depth.

10. Scan Reading: Strategies for identifying specific
information and key points in a text.
• Fast Focus
Scan reading helps you find specific information quickly. Focus on keywords, dates, names, and any unique terms that
stand out.
• Question First
Before scanning, ask what you're looking for. This sets your mind to notice relevant details as you skim through the text.
• Visual Cues
Look for visual cues like headings, bold or italic text, bullet points, and graphics. They often signal important information.
• Practice Makes Perfect
Develop scan reading by practicing regularly. Try timing yourself to improve speed while maintaining accuracy in finding
key points.

11. Based on the slide, why is it important to know the purpose of your reading
before you begin skim reading? Discuss how having a clear purpose can guide
your reading strategy.
• Based on the slide, why is it important to know the purpose of your reading before you begin
skim reading? Discuss how having a clear purpose can guide your reading strategy.

12. Based on the slide, why is it important to know the purpose of your reading
before you begin skim reading? Discuss how having a clear purpose can guide
your reading strategy.
• Based on the slide, why is it important to know the purpose of your reading before you begin
skim reading? Discuss how having a clear purpose can guide your reading strategy.

13. Which of the following best describes the purpose of
skimming a text during the summary writing process?
A. To get a quick understanding of the text's main ideas by
reviewing headings and bold words.
B. To list main ideas in a logical order to form an outline.
C. To find specific details such as dates, names, and key terms.
D. To ensure that each point in the summary flows cohesively
into the next.

14. What is the first step in the summary writing process
according to the text?
A.Arrange the points in a sequence
B.Use bullet points or a mind map
C.Group similar concepts together
D.Jot down the key points and main ideas

15. After skim reading a passage, what feature will you primarily focus
on during scan reading to find specific information for your
summary?
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