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sardar sarovar project.pptx
- 1. SARDAR SAROVAR DAMPROJECT 71 YEARS PROJECT BY, M.AASHINI ARSITHA
- 2. IS THIS ANENGINEERING MARVEL?
- 3. WHAT IS SSD? ENGINEERINGFIELD SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SARDAR SAROVAR DAM PROJECT IRRIGATION HYDROELECTRICITY SOLAR CELL MULTIPURPOSE RESERVOIR
- 4. 2nd largest concretedam in world RIVER : NARMADA STATES : GUJARAT, MADHYA PRADHESH, RAJASTHAN, MAHARASHTRA LOCATION : KEVADIYA NEAR NAVAGAM , GUJARAT , INDIA FUND : WORLD BANK ( International bank for reconstruction and development) Withdrew it’s work of funding by 1994
- 5. 1979 IT TOOK FORM 1995 STALLEDBY SUPREME COURT 5th APRIL 1961 FOUNDATION STONE LAID BY FORMER PM JAWAHARLAL NEHRU 1987 CONSTRUCTION BEGAN 2006 JUNE POWER STATION COMMISSION 2011 CANAL TOP SOLAR POWER PLANT INAUGRATED BY HONOURABLE PM NARENDRA MODI 17 SEP 2017
- 6. YEARS HEIGHT OFDAM (meters) 2000-2001 110.64 m 2006 121.92 m 2017 138.98 m HEIGHT OF DAM IN CHANGING YEARS ON SEPTEMBER 15,2019 and 17 SEPTEMBER 2020 IT IS ESTIMATED OF ABOUT 138.68 m WATER LEVEL IN SSD
- 7. The World Bankwas initially funding SSD, but withdrew in 1994 at the request of the Government of India when the state governments were unable to comply with the loan's environmental and other requirements India finished the job despite the objections of environmentalists and the World Bank. The Narmada Tribunal aimed to set out conditions regarding the resettlement and rehabilitation of those displaced by the dams. The efforts of Narmada Bachao Andolan ("Save Narmada Movement") to seek "social and environmental justice"
- 8. In the essay,Arundhati Roy states: Big Dams are to a Nation's "Development" what Nuclear Bombs are to its Military Arsenal. They are both weapons of mass destruction. They're both weapons Governments use to control their own people. Both Twentieth Century emblems that mark a point in time when human intelligence has outstripped its own instinct for survival. They're both malignant indications of civilisation turning upon itself. They represent the severing of the link, not just the link—the understanding— between human beings and the planet they live on. They scramble the intelligence that connects eggs to hens, milk to cows, food to forests, water to rivers, air to life and the earth to human existence.
- 9. A LARGE HYDRAULICENGINEERING PROJECT DAM TYPE : CONCRETE GRAVITY DAM A gravity dam is a dam constructed from concrete or stone masonry and designed to hold back water by using only the weight of the material and its resistance against the foundation to oppose the horizontal pressure of water pushing against it.
- 10. IRRIGATION 18000 km square BENEFITEDAREAS 12 districts 3393 villages 75 percent are drought prone area (kutch and saurashtra) 730 km square arid areas (barmer and jalore) DRINKING WATER SUPPLY TO 173 urban centres and 9490 villages within and out-side command in Gujarat for present population of 28 million and prospective population of over 40 million FLOOD PROTECTION provide flood protection to riverine reaches measuring 30,000 ha. covering 210 villages and Bharuch city and a population of 4.0 lac in Gujarat
- 11. HYDROELECTRICITY Two power house -RiverBed Power House(1200MW) -Canal Head Power House(250MW) Madhya Pradesh - 57%, Maharashtra - 27% and Gujarat 16%. A useful peaking power to western grid of the country which has very limited hydel power production at present
- 12. SOLAR CELL Name ofProject Solar Panels Status 10 MW Canal Top Solar Grid Connected Power Plant 33816 Nos. Commissioned on 23.11.2014 10 MW Canal Top Solar Grid Connected Power Plant 33080 Nos. Commissioned on 15.09.2017 5 MW Canal Bank Solar Grid Connected Power Plant 15880 Nos Commissioned on 17.09.2017 10 MW Canal Bank Solar Grid 33600 Nos. Commissioned on 15.09.2017
- 13. Canal-top solar isan innovative approach adopted by India to provide a renewable energy source for farming activities without consuming agricultural land
- 14. Development and environmentare two sides of the same coin and it is recognized that sustainable development is not possible without adequate environmental protection measures. Sardar Sarovar project is the first major river valley project which is subjected to exacting environmental conditions imposed by the Government of India at the time of according clearance to this project
- 15. The ministry ofEnvironment and Forests Forest Conservation Programme Fisheries Development Health Aspects Archaeological Aspects Preventing Water Losses
- 16. On submergence of4523 ha. of forest in Gujarat, Compensatory afforestation works in 4650 ha. has been completed in non-forest area of Kachchh district by the State Forest Department The total area of 13,950 ha. has been afforested against submergence of 4523 ha Forest Conservation Programme Dam vicinity plantation Catchment area treatment work on 27,204 ha. Canal bank side plantation
- 17. Shoolpaneshwar wildlife sanctuary WildAss Sanctuary in little Rann of Kachchh Black Buck National Park at Velavadar Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary in Kachchh Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary and Alia Bet
- 18. CONCLUSION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES 1. Economic ,environmentand social benefits. 2. Recreation. 3. Flood control 4. Drinking water supply 5. Hydroelectric power 6. Waste management 7. River navigation 8. Wildlife habitat 1. Loss of lands 2. Loss of agricultural lands 3. Loss of biodiversity
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