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ACTIVITY
 The class will be grouped into 4
 Using the picture parade that the teacher
shows, you will discuss and identify what
are the pictures all about.
 10 mins time alloted
 Presentation of each group
• keeping bacteria down to a small number
as possible through personal hygiene and
proper food handling.
• keeping the food at the appropriate
temperature so bacteria already present
do not have a chance to multiply.
• Includes personal hygiene, keeping food,
equipment and the work area clean.
• Unsanitary practices and improper
handling may result to food
contamination or infection, poisoning
and death.
WORKERS PERSONAL HYGIENE
• Remove jewelries and accessories before
starting to work.
• Hands should be clean and nails cut
short.
• Use the appropriate work outfit.
• People who work in the kitchen should
wear suitable, clean and freshly ironed
aprons. (Aprons protect the body from
burns and scalds and from food stain.)
WORKERS PERSONAL HYGIENE
(headbands are used to prevent loose hair
from dropping into the food and also absorb
sweat on head)
• Keep sick persons out of the kitchen.
FACILITIES
• Sanitize all laboratory equipment, tools
and utensils thoroughly before and after
use.
• Air dry all equipment, tools and utensils
to avoid build up of dust and rust
corrosion.
• Dispose of garbage properly everyday so
PRACTICAL WAYS OF KEEPING FOOD
CLEAN
• Food should be handled with clean hands.
• Avoid sneezing and coughing when handling
food.
• Utensils that fall on the floor should be washed
well before using them again .
• Store food supplies in a clean, dry place to
maintain its freshness.
• Clean cans, bottles and bags containing
ingredients before opening.
• Keep dry and liquid ingredients in a sealed
container. Check for its safety from time to time.
• Separate fresh vegetables from old ones before
storing.
PRACTICAL WAYS OF KEEPING FOOD
CLEAN
• Keep food at suitable at suitable temperature.
Bacteria multiply fastest between 15 degrees C
and 52 degrees C (60 degrees F and 125 degrees
F). Keep hot food hot until served. “Hot” means
above 60 degrees C (140 F), where bacteria can
no longer grow. Keep cold food cold until
served. “Cold” means below 4 degrees C (40
degrees F), at refrigerator temperature or
below.
KEEP THE WORK LABORATORY AREA
CLEAN
• Keep the floor area clean and free from waste,
water and grease.
• Keep cabinets dry, clean and closed tightly to
keep away rodents and insects.
• Check and clean the dishwashing area
whenever needed.
• Clean the tables after using them.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN THE KITCHEN
• Observance of safety precautions work efficiency
and prevent accidents.
• Accidents are caused either by people themselves
or by hazardous environment or defective
equipment.
FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTE TO
SUCCESSFUL BAKING
• Baking requires accuracy.
• Any deviation from the measurement, procedure,
and type of ingredient may greatly affect the
baked products. Beginners in baking should
observe the correct practices in preparation to
achieve the desired result.
THE USE OF QUALITY INGREDIENTS
• Always use high quality
ingredients, minor baking
ingredients, shortening and fresh
eggs.
• Use ingredients indicated in the
recipe.
• Refrain from substituting
ingredients.
THE USE OF APPROPRIATE TOOLS AND
EQUIPMENT
• Utilize standard measuring cups, glass
and spoons for best results.
• Mixing bowls should be large enough to
allow proper mixing of ingredients to
produce dough and batter.
• Use a pastry blender or two knives when
cutting shortening into flour.
• Appropriate use of tools and utensils
promote work efficiency and
effectiveness.
FOLLOWING CORRECT PROCEDURES
1. Study and follow the recipe accurately.
• It is important to understand the recipe
first then to assemble all the needed
ingredients, tools and utensils before
starting to bake.
• Follow the step-by-step procedure
accurately.
2. Pre-heat the oven.
• If a thermostat is defective or not
available use an oven thermometer, to
check the baking temperature.
FOLLOWING CORRECT PROCEDURES
3. Measure ingredients accurately.
• Do not change the specified amount of
ingredients.
• Any change in the amount of ingredients
may result in failure to achieve the desire
effect or expected consistency of the
mixture.
4. Observe correct hand and mixing
techniques
• Wrong mixing techniques such as over-
mixing, under-mixing, under-beating, or
beating eggs, and insufficient creaming
FOLLOWING CORRECT PROCEDURES
5. Make use of the type of pan specified in
the recipe.
• Measure its length, width, and inside
depth.
• Find out in the recipe if the pan(s) should
or should not be greased or lined with
wax paper.
6. Follow the specified baking time and
temperature stated in the recipe.
• Place the baking pan at the center of the
oven and avoid opening the oven door
until baking is done.
Sanitation.pptx
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Sanitation.pptx

  • 1. ACTIVITY  The class will be grouped into 4  Using the picture parade that the teacher shows, you will discuss and identify what are the pictures all about.  10 mins time alloted  Presentation of each group
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. • keeping bacteria down to a small number as possible through personal hygiene and proper food handling. • keeping the food at the appropriate temperature so bacteria already present do not have a chance to multiply. • Includes personal hygiene, keeping food, equipment and the work area clean. • Unsanitary practices and improper handling may result to food contamination or infection, poisoning and death.
  • 6. WORKERS PERSONAL HYGIENE • Remove jewelries and accessories before starting to work. • Hands should be clean and nails cut short. • Use the appropriate work outfit. • People who work in the kitchen should wear suitable, clean and freshly ironed aprons. (Aprons protect the body from burns and scalds and from food stain.)
  • 7. WORKERS PERSONAL HYGIENE (headbands are used to prevent loose hair from dropping into the food and also absorb sweat on head) • Keep sick persons out of the kitchen. FACILITIES • Sanitize all laboratory equipment, tools and utensils thoroughly before and after use. • Air dry all equipment, tools and utensils to avoid build up of dust and rust corrosion. • Dispose of garbage properly everyday so
  • 8. PRACTICAL WAYS OF KEEPING FOOD CLEAN • Food should be handled with clean hands. • Avoid sneezing and coughing when handling food. • Utensils that fall on the floor should be washed well before using them again . • Store food supplies in a clean, dry place to maintain its freshness. • Clean cans, bottles and bags containing ingredients before opening. • Keep dry and liquid ingredients in a sealed container. Check for its safety from time to time. • Separate fresh vegetables from old ones before storing.
  • 9. PRACTICAL WAYS OF KEEPING FOOD CLEAN • Keep food at suitable at suitable temperature. Bacteria multiply fastest between 15 degrees C and 52 degrees C (60 degrees F and 125 degrees F). Keep hot food hot until served. “Hot” means above 60 degrees C (140 F), where bacteria can no longer grow. Keep cold food cold until served. “Cold” means below 4 degrees C (40 degrees F), at refrigerator temperature or below.
  • 10. KEEP THE WORK LABORATORY AREA CLEAN • Keep the floor area clean and free from waste, water and grease. • Keep cabinets dry, clean and closed tightly to keep away rodents and insects. • Check and clean the dishwashing area whenever needed. • Clean the tables after using them.
  • 11. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN THE KITCHEN • Observance of safety precautions work efficiency and prevent accidents. • Accidents are caused either by people themselves or by hazardous environment or defective equipment. FACTORS THAT CONTRIBUTE TO SUCCESSFUL BAKING • Baking requires accuracy. • Any deviation from the measurement, procedure, and type of ingredient may greatly affect the baked products. Beginners in baking should observe the correct practices in preparation to achieve the desired result.
  • 12. THE USE OF QUALITY INGREDIENTS • Always use high quality ingredients, minor baking ingredients, shortening and fresh eggs. • Use ingredients indicated in the recipe. • Refrain from substituting ingredients.
  • 13. THE USE OF APPROPRIATE TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT • Utilize standard measuring cups, glass and spoons for best results. • Mixing bowls should be large enough to allow proper mixing of ingredients to produce dough and batter. • Use a pastry blender or two knives when cutting shortening into flour. • Appropriate use of tools and utensils promote work efficiency and effectiveness.
  • 14. FOLLOWING CORRECT PROCEDURES 1. Study and follow the recipe accurately. • It is important to understand the recipe first then to assemble all the needed ingredients, tools and utensils before starting to bake. • Follow the step-by-step procedure accurately. 2. Pre-heat the oven. • If a thermostat is defective or not available use an oven thermometer, to check the baking temperature.
  • 15. FOLLOWING CORRECT PROCEDURES 3. Measure ingredients accurately. • Do not change the specified amount of ingredients. • Any change in the amount of ingredients may result in failure to achieve the desire effect or expected consistency of the mixture. 4. Observe correct hand and mixing techniques • Wrong mixing techniques such as over- mixing, under-mixing, under-beating, or beating eggs, and insufficient creaming
  • 16. FOLLOWING CORRECT PROCEDURES 5. Make use of the type of pan specified in the recipe. • Measure its length, width, and inside depth. • Find out in the recipe if the pan(s) should or should not be greased or lined with wax paper. 6. Follow the specified baking time and temperature stated in the recipe. • Place the baking pan at the center of the oven and avoid opening the oven door until baking is done.