SA 202 Week 5 lecture 3 bipolar i
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The document defines and describes Bipolar I disorder and related diagnoses. Bipolar I involves distinct periods of abnormally elevated or irritable moods lasting at least one week, along with other symptoms. It affects about 0.6% of the US population and typically begins manifesting in episodes around age 18, with over 90% of those with a single manic episode experiencing recurrences. The course often involves manic episodes preceding depressive ones, with some experiencing four or more mood episodes within a year (rapid cycling specifier).
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Bipolar and related disorders
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings between emotional highs of mania or hypomania and lows of depression. Symptoms include changes in sleep, energy levels, judgment, and ability to think clearly. Episodes may occur rarely or multiple times per year. Bipolar disorder is treated with medications and psychotherapy and is considered a lifelong condition, though symptoms can be managed with treatment. Risk factors include family history and periods of high stress. Diet quality may also impact treatment effectiveness, so consuming more fruits and vegetables is recommended.
SA 202 Week 5 lecture 4 bipolar ii
Bipolar II disorder is characterized by one or more major depressive episodes and at least one hypomanic episode. Individuals typically present during a depressive episode and may be unaware of hypomania. Impairment results more from depression and unpredictable mood changes rather than hypomanic episodes alone. Episodes must last at least 2 weeks for depression and 4 days for hypomania. Bipolar II affects about 0.8% of people in the US and typically begins in the mid-20s, with anxiety or substance abuse sometimes preceding diagnosis. Many experience multiple depressive episodes before a first hypomanic one.
Bipolar and related disorders
Bipolar disorder is characterized by episodes of abnormally elevated mood (mania or hypomania) and depressive episodes. There are several types of bipolar disorder defined by the specific symptoms and impairment criteria outlined in the DSM-5. Bipolar disorder typically first appears in teenagers or early adulthood and can be genetic. Proper diagnosis depends on the pattern and severity of mood episodes experienced by the individual.
Bipolar disorder presentation
This presentation reviews studies exploring reasons for the increased diagnosis of bipolar disorder in children and adolescents. It is hypothesized that the increase is due to a lack of understanding how bipolar disorder affects this age group. Strengths and limitations of studies are examined. Evidence indicates bipolar disorder beginning in childhood may be a more severe form of the illness than in older adolescents. The controversy around diagnosing children/adolescents separately from adults stems from debates around separately defining and criteria for the two age groups.
Anxiety Disorder
The document describes the diagnostic criteria for several mood disorders including major depressive disorder, manic episode, hypomanic episode, mixed episode, dysthymic disorder, and recurrent major depressive disorder. The criteria include symptoms such as depressed mood, diminished interest, changes in appetite, insomnia, agitation, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness, difficulty concentrating, and suicidal thoughts. The disorders are distinguished based on the duration and severity of symptoms as well as whether the individual has experienced only depressive symptoms or also manic/hypomanic symptoms.
2 hours clinical competency depression bipolar
2 hours clinical competency depression bipolarDr. DawnElise Snipes ★AllCEUs★ Unlimited Counselor Training
Depression, Bipolar and Co-Occurring Disorders will help counselors, social workers, marriage and family therapists, alcohol and drug counselors and addictions professionals get continuing education and certification training to aid them in providing services guided by best practices. AllCEUs is approved by the california Association of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counselors (CAADAC), NAADAC, the Association for Addictions Professionals, the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counseling Board of Georgia (ADACB-GA), the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) and most states.2 hours clinical competency depression bipolar
2 hours clinical competency depression bipolarDr. DawnElise Snipes ★AllCEUs★ Unlimited Counselor Training
This document summarizes information on depression, dysthymia, mania, hypomania, bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, and cyclothymia. It outlines the diagnostic criteria for major depressive episodes, dysthymia, manic episodes, hypomanic episodes, mixed episodes, bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, and cyclothymia. It also discusses potential medical and substance-related causes that should be ruled out before making a psychiatric diagnosis. The document aims to provide an overview of depressive and bipolar disorders for clinical competency in diagnosing and differentiating between these conditions.Presentation1 emily bipolar
Bipolar disorder is a mental illness classified as a mood disorder that causes severe shifts in mood between depression and mania. During depressive episodes, people experience sadness, crying, loss of energy and suicidal thoughts, while manic episodes involve excessive happiness, irritability, racing thoughts and grand plans. There are different types of bipolar disorder defined by the severity and frequency of mood episodes. The exact causes are unknown but genetics and environmental triggers are believed to play a role. Treatment involves medications, psychotherapy and lifestyle management to control mood symptoms and enable people to live normal lives.
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Bipolar and related disorders
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings between emotional highs of mania or hypomania and lows of depression. Symptoms include changes in sleep, energy levels, judgment, and ability to think clearly. Episodes may occur rarely or multiple times per year. Bipolar disorder is treated with medications and psychotherapy and is considered a lifelong condition, though symptoms can be managed with treatment. Risk factors include family history and periods of high stress. Diet quality may also impact treatment effectiveness, so consuming more fruits and vegetables is recommended.
SA 202 Week 5 lecture 4 bipolar ii
Bipolar II disorder is characterized by one or more major depressive episodes and at least one hypomanic episode. Individuals typically present during a depressive episode and may be unaware of hypomania. Impairment results more from depression and unpredictable mood changes rather than hypomanic episodes alone. Episodes must last at least 2 weeks for depression and 4 days for hypomania. Bipolar II affects about 0.8% of people in the US and typically begins in the mid-20s, with anxiety or substance abuse sometimes preceding diagnosis. Many experience multiple depressive episodes before a first hypomanic one.
Bipolar and related disorders
Bipolar disorder is characterized by episodes of abnormally elevated mood (mania or hypomania) and depressive episodes. There are several types of bipolar disorder defined by the specific symptoms and impairment criteria outlined in the DSM-5. Bipolar disorder typically first appears in teenagers or early adulthood and can be genetic. Proper diagnosis depends on the pattern and severity of mood episodes experienced by the individual.
Bipolar disorder presentation
This presentation reviews studies exploring reasons for the increased diagnosis of bipolar disorder in children and adolescents. It is hypothesized that the increase is due to a lack of understanding how bipolar disorder affects this age group. Strengths and limitations of studies are examined. Evidence indicates bipolar disorder beginning in childhood may be a more severe form of the illness than in older adolescents. The controversy around diagnosing children/adolescents separately from adults stems from debates around separately defining and criteria for the two age groups.
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The document describes the diagnostic criteria for several mood disorders including major depressive disorder, manic episode, hypomanic episode, mixed episode, dysthymic disorder, and recurrent major depressive disorder. The criteria include symptoms such as depressed mood, diminished interest, changes in appetite, insomnia, agitation, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness, difficulty concentrating, and suicidal thoughts. The disorders are distinguished based on the duration and severity of symptoms as well as whether the individual has experienced only depressive symptoms or also manic/hypomanic symptoms.
2 hours clinical competency depression bipolar
2 hours clinical competency depression bipolarDr. DawnElise Snipes ★AllCEUs★ Unlimited Counselor Training
Depression, Bipolar and Co-Occurring Disorders will help counselors, social workers, marriage and family therapists, alcohol and drug counselors and addictions professionals get continuing education and certification training to aid them in providing services guided by best practices. AllCEUs is approved by the california Association of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counselors (CAADAC), NAADAC, the Association for Addictions Professionals, the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counseling Board of Georgia (ADACB-GA), the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) and most states.2 hours clinical competency depression bipolar
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This document summarizes information on depression, dysthymia, mania, hypomania, bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, and cyclothymia. It outlines the diagnostic criteria for major depressive episodes, dysthymia, manic episodes, hypomanic episodes, mixed episodes, bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, and cyclothymia. It also discusses potential medical and substance-related causes that should be ruled out before making a psychiatric diagnosis. The document aims to provide an overview of depressive and bipolar disorders for clinical competency in diagnosing and differentiating between these conditions.Presentation1 emily bipolar
Bipolar disorder is a mental illness classified as a mood disorder that causes severe shifts in mood between depression and mania. During depressive episodes, people experience sadness, crying, loss of energy and suicidal thoughts, while manic episodes involve excessive happiness, irritability, racing thoughts and grand plans. There are different types of bipolar disorder defined by the severity and frequency of mood episodes. The exact causes are unknown but genetics and environmental triggers are believed to play a role. Treatment involves medications, psychotherapy and lifestyle management to control mood symptoms and enable people to live normal lives.
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The document discusses mood disorders, which are characterized by extreme disturbances in mood or feeling such as depression or mania. The main types of mood disorders covered are major depressive disorder, seasonal affective disorder, bipolar disorder, dysthymic disorder, cyclothymic disorder, and endogenous depression. Bipolar disorders involve periods of both depression and mania or hypomania. The causes, symptoms, and patterns of suicidal thoughts and behaviors are also examined.
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This document discusses the treatment of a veteran with PTSD using exposure therapy delivered via telehealth. It provides background on PTSD and exposure therapy. The veteran was diagnosed with PTSD and alcohol dependence related to his combat experiences in Iraq. He underwent 11 weekly sessions of exposure therapy targeting traumatic memories and avoided situations. Exposure techniques included imaginal, in vivo, and interoceptive exposure. The veteran showed reductions in PTSD and alcohol use symptoms over the course of treatment.
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Depressive disorders
The document discusses several types of depressive disorders as defined in the DSM-V, including major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia), disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, and their diagnostic criteria. It provides details on the criteria for disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, including requirements around temper outbursts and irritable mood. The document also discusses research on the prevalence, brain mechanisms, and treatment of these disorders.
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This is a powerpoint presentation on bipolar affective disrder. Gives a basic information on the disorder.
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This document discusses mood disorders, specifically mania. It defines mania and provides classifications for manic episodes and bipolar affective disorder according to ICD-10. It describes the features, stages, and types of mania including hypomania, acute mania, and delirious mania. Etiology, clinical features, treatment including pharmacotherapy and ECT, and nursing management are outlined. Nursing diagnoses for patients experiencing mania include high risk for injury, violence, altered nutrition, impaired social interaction, and self-esteem disturbances.
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This document provides information about bipolar disorder, including its symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment, and management. Some key points:
- Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness characterized by extreme mood swings from mania to depression. It has a significant public health impact due to high treatment costs and non-adherence to medication.
- Symptoms of mania include inflated self-esteem, decreased need for sleep, and risky behavior. Symptoms of depression include low mood, loss of interest, and changes in appetite and sleep.
- Causes are thought to involve genetic and biological factors like neurotransmitter levels. Stressful life events can also trigger episodes.
- Treatment involves medication
Bipolar Disorder Agp
Bipolar disorder consists of three subsets: Bipolar I, Bipolar II, and Cyclothymia. Bipolar I involves severe mood swings that significantly impair functioning, while Bipolar II is a milder form with less severe episodes. Cyclothymia is the mildest form with milder highs and lows. The causes of bipolar disorder are believed to include biological, neurochemical, genetic, and environmental factors. Treatments include psychotherapy, medication, and sometimes hospitalization. Common medications are mood stabilizers, anticonvulsants, antidepressants, and antipsychotics.
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This document provides information about bipolar disorder from several sources. It begins with an introduction that bipolar disorder causes unusual shifts in mood and affects day-to-day tasks. Several key points are then summarized: bipolar disorder was formerly called manic depressive illness; symptoms include feeling unusually high, grandiose beliefs, or deeply depressed; and potential causes may include genetics and biological brain differences. Treatment options like medications, therapy, and lifestyle changes are discussed. The role of society, true stories of those affected, and prevention strategies are also covered briefly.
Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness characterized by extreme mood swings from mania to depression. Mania involves abnormally elevated mood and increased energy, while depression involves abnormally low mood. The causes of bipolar disorder are debated and approaches include psychoanalytic, trait, biological, humanistic, behavioral, cognitive, and family-focused treatment approaches.
Hani hamed dessoki, dsm 5 somatic symptoms
The document summarizes some of the key changes between the DSM-IV and DSM-5 classifications of somatic symptom and related disorders. Specifically:
1) Somatoform disorders were renamed as somatic symptom and related disorders to better characterize these disorders.
2) The number of diagnoses was reduced to avoid overlap between categories. Diagnoses like somatization disorder and hypochondriasis were removed.
3) Somatic symptom disorder replaced other diagnoses and includes maladaptive thoughts and behaviors in addition to physical symptoms.
Somatoform disorders
Somatoform disorders are characterized by physical symptoms, which suggest medical diseases, but without organic pathology to support the illness.
It refers to all mechanisms by which anxiety is translated into physical illness.
Somatoform disorders include somatization disorder.
Bipolar Myths
The common misconceptions of bipolar disorder debunked!
Intro- We have information at the ready in today's world. We associate bipolar disorder with abrupt bad moods which is incorrect.
The Myth- We have built this stereotype of bipolar disorder due to assumptions and being uniformed. I hope this slide show clears that message up.
What is bipolar? Most people don't know there are 2 types of bipolar disorder: Bipolar I and Bipolar II. One more severe than the other. Basic characteristics of Bipolar disorder include the following:
~Can a person with bipolar disorder live normally? YES!
Most have jobs, family, relationships
~Bipolar just means moody. NO!
More than just a random mood swing. Very High or Very Low
~Most bipolar episodes happen fast. False!
Usually last days, weeks or months
~People with bipolar disorder are always happy or sad, never in the middle. False!
A balanced state called euthymia can occur and last for weeks.
Somatoform disorders
Somatoform disorders are characterized by physical symptoms that cannot be explained medically despite the individual's belief that the symptoms are real. They include somatization disorder, conversion disorder, pain disorder, and hypochondriasis. Diagnosis involves ruling out physical causes through medical evaluation. Treatment focuses on psychotherapy to help express emotions verbally rather than physically, establish adaptive behaviors, and restructure beliefs. Medication may be used for comorbid mood disorders but not the somatoform symptoms themselves.
What is bipolar disorder
Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder that causes extreme shifts in mood and energy levels that are more severe than normal ups and downs. It is caused by a combination of genetic and biological factors and can be triggered by environmental or random events. There are four main types of bipolar disorder classified by the severity and duration of manic and depressive episodes experienced.
Somatoform disorders
This presentation was given in a psychiatric class for nursing students in Birzeit university , Palestine
Bipolar Presentation
This document discusses bipolar disorder, including its genetic and environmental influences, symptoms, and treatments. It notes that bipolar disorder often emerges during adolescence and young adulthood and is influenced by both hereditary genetic factors and environmental triggers. Symptoms can include changes in mood, sleep, behavior, and cognitive functioning. The document outlines different types of bipolar disorder and compares incidences internationally. It concludes by describing various treatment approaches, including medications, psychotherapy, lifestyle management techniques, and emerging therapies and technologies.
Depression
This document discusses symptoms, causes, and treatments for depression. It lists common symptoms like difficulty concentrating, fatigue, guilt, and changes in appetite or sleep. It describes warning signs of suicide for those with depression, such as talking about death, losing interests, and putting affairs in order. The brain regions affected by depression are also outlined. Depression can affect people of any age but is more common in teenagers and adults around age 40. Heredity and gender also influence depression risk, with women being more than twice as likely to experience depression as men. Common antidepressant medications work by increasing serotonin levels in the brain.
Somatoform disorder
The document summarizes several somatoform disorders including somatization disorder, conversion disorder, hypochondriasis, dysmorphic disorder, and pain disorder. It describes the key symptoms, diagnostic criteria, etiology, and treatment approaches for each disorder. The disorders are characterized by physical symptoms that cannot be fully explained by medical factors and are believed to be linked to underlying psychological issues. Treatment generally involves cognitive behavioral therapy, medication, and helping patients address the psychological stressors contributing to their somatic complaints.
Case study CC26-year-old white female. Individual is AO x3.
Case study
CC
26-year-old white female. Individual is A/O x3. Individual reports she was placed on medication during recent inpatient admission to psychiatric facility. Individual reports “it works a little too well. It makes me sleepy.” She reports originally going to the psychiatric facility because she could not sleep. Individual reports being diagnosed with Bipolar disorder. She reports losing 14 pounds within one week. Individual reports taking Gabapentin 600 mg in the morning, 600 mg at noon, and 1200 mg at night, and Abilify 5 mg at night. Individual complains of sleeping too much at night. Individual rates life 8/10 with 10 being total happiness. She denies S/I, H/I. individual reports that she has highs and lows. She reports she tried Lithium during inpatient admission “I had a really bad reaction. I had diarrhea.” DX; Bipolar I disorder (mixed); Mild depression. Plan; Gabapentin 600 mg tablet, 1.5 tablet nightly, Gabapentin 600 mg one tablet twice daily, Aripiprazole 5 mg one tablet nightly.
Mental function
PHQ-9 total core: 4, GAD-7 total score: 6
Vitals
Ht: 5’11”
Wt: 169 lbs
BMI: 23.57
Pain: 0/10
HPI
“Everything hit me like a freight train in January. I could not sleep.” Individual denies childhood trauma.
PMHx
Bipolar disorder
Hallucinations, delusions – Reports hallucinations and delusions when medications were adjusted.
Hyperlipidemia
PSHx
Comments: teeth pulled; cyst cut in back
FHx
Comments: Mother (living) Father (living), skin cancer (mets to brain)
Soc Hx
Alcohol: do not drink
Drug Abuse: No illicit drugs
Tobacco: Never smoker
Ob Preg Hx
Age of menses: 12
Allergies
No known medication allergies
ROS
Psychiatric: (+) change in mood, (-) depression, (-) sadness interfering with function, (+) anxiety, (+) nervousness, (-) sleep disturbance, (-) suicidal/homicidal ideations, (-) hopelessness, (+) worthlessness, (-) delusions, (-) hallucinations
Bipolar and Related Disorders
Bipolar and related disorders are separated from the depressive disorders in DSM-5 and placed between the chapters on schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders and depressive disorders in recognition of their place as a bridge between the two diagnostic classes in terms of symptomatology, family history, and genetics. The diagnoses included in this chapter are bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, cyclothymic disorder, substance/medication-induced bipolar and related disorder, bipolar and related disorder due to another medical condition, other specified bipolar and related disorder, and unspecified bipolar and related disorder.
The bipolar I disorder criteria represent the modern understanding of the classic manic-depressive disorder or affective psychosis described in the nineteenth century, differing from that classic description only to the extent that neither psychosis nor the lifetime experience of a major depressive episode is a requirement. However, the vast majority of individuals whose symptoms meet the criteria for a ful ...
Mood Disorders
This document provides an overview of mood disorders, including bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder. It discusses the classification, symptoms, diagnostic criteria, epidemiology, pathophysiology, etiology, presentation, differential diagnoses, screening tests, and management of mood disorders. The learning objectives are to describe mood and affect, classify mood disorders, identify the sources of mood disorders, determine the diagnostic criteria for depression, and describe proper management of depressive disorders.
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The document discusses mood disorders, which are characterized by extreme disturbances in mood or feeling such as depression or mania. The main types of mood disorders covered are major depressive disorder, seasonal affective disorder, bipolar disorder, dysthymic disorder, cyclothymic disorder, and endogenous depression. Bipolar disorders involve periods of both depression and mania or hypomania. The causes, symptoms, and patterns of suicidal thoughts and behaviors are also examined.
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder PTSD
This document discusses the treatment of a veteran with PTSD using exposure therapy delivered via telehealth. It provides background on PTSD and exposure therapy. The veteran was diagnosed with PTSD and alcohol dependence related to his combat experiences in Iraq. He underwent 11 weekly sessions of exposure therapy targeting traumatic memories and avoided situations. Exposure techniques included imaginal, in vivo, and interoceptive exposure. The veteran showed reductions in PTSD and alcohol use symptoms over the course of treatment.
Pain Disorder
The document discusses pain disorder, a somatoform disorder where pain is caused by psychological factors rather than physical issues. Pain disorder can cause distress and impairment and common symptoms include negative cognition, disability, insomnia, disrupted relationships, and depression/anxiety. A psychiatrist will evaluate the cause and severity of the pain and determine if it is acute or chronic. Treatment may include medication, psychotherapy, and therapies like hypnosis or occupational therapy, with chronic pain treated through a combination of medication and therapy.
Depressive disorders
The document discusses several types of depressive disorders as defined in the DSM-V, including major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia), disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, and their diagnostic criteria. It provides details on the criteria for disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, including requirements around temper outbursts and irritable mood. The document also discusses research on the prevalence, brain mechanisms, and treatment of these disorders.
Bi Polar Affective Disorder
This is a powerpoint presentation on bipolar affective disrder. Gives a basic information on the disorder.
Mania
This document discusses mood disorders, specifically mania. It defines mania and provides classifications for manic episodes and bipolar affective disorder according to ICD-10. It describes the features, stages, and types of mania including hypomania, acute mania, and delirious mania. Etiology, clinical features, treatment including pharmacotherapy and ECT, and nursing management are outlined. Nursing diagnoses for patients experiencing mania include high risk for injury, violence, altered nutrition, impaired social interaction, and self-esteem disturbances.
Bipolar disorder
This document provides information about bipolar disorder, including its symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment, and management. Some key points:
- Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness characterized by extreme mood swings from mania to depression. It has a significant public health impact due to high treatment costs and non-adherence to medication.
- Symptoms of mania include inflated self-esteem, decreased need for sleep, and risky behavior. Symptoms of depression include low mood, loss of interest, and changes in appetite and sleep.
- Causes are thought to involve genetic and biological factors like neurotransmitter levels. Stressful life events can also trigger episodes.
- Treatment involves medication
Bipolar Disorder Agp
Bipolar disorder consists of three subsets: Bipolar I, Bipolar II, and Cyclothymia. Bipolar I involves severe mood swings that significantly impair functioning, while Bipolar II is a milder form with less severe episodes. Cyclothymia is the mildest form with milder highs and lows. The causes of bipolar disorder are believed to include biological, neurochemical, genetic, and environmental factors. Treatments include psychotherapy, medication, and sometimes hospitalization. Common medications are mood stabilizers, anticonvulsants, antidepressants, and antipsychotics.
Bipolar Disorder
This document provides information about bipolar disorder from several sources. It begins with an introduction that bipolar disorder causes unusual shifts in mood and affects day-to-day tasks. Several key points are then summarized: bipolar disorder was formerly called manic depressive illness; symptoms include feeling unusually high, grandiose beliefs, or deeply depressed; and potential causes may include genetics and biological brain differences. Treatment options like medications, therapy, and lifestyle changes are discussed. The role of society, true stories of those affected, and prevention strategies are also covered briefly.
Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness characterized by extreme mood swings from mania to depression. Mania involves abnormally elevated mood and increased energy, while depression involves abnormally low mood. The causes of bipolar disorder are debated and approaches include psychoanalytic, trait, biological, humanistic, behavioral, cognitive, and family-focused treatment approaches.
Hani hamed dessoki, dsm 5 somatic symptoms
The document summarizes some of the key changes between the DSM-IV and DSM-5 classifications of somatic symptom and related disorders. Specifically:
1) Somatoform disorders were renamed as somatic symptom and related disorders to better characterize these disorders.
2) The number of diagnoses was reduced to avoid overlap between categories. Diagnoses like somatization disorder and hypochondriasis were removed.
3) Somatic symptom disorder replaced other diagnoses and includes maladaptive thoughts and behaviors in addition to physical symptoms.
Somatoform disorders
Somatoform disorders are characterized by physical symptoms, which suggest medical diseases, but without organic pathology to support the illness.
It refers to all mechanisms by which anxiety is translated into physical illness.
Somatoform disorders include somatization disorder.
Bipolar Myths
The common misconceptions of bipolar disorder debunked!
Intro- We have information at the ready in today's world. We associate bipolar disorder with abrupt bad moods which is incorrect.
The Myth- We have built this stereotype of bipolar disorder due to assumptions and being uniformed. I hope this slide show clears that message up.
What is bipolar? Most people don't know there are 2 types of bipolar disorder: Bipolar I and Bipolar II. One more severe than the other. Basic characteristics of Bipolar disorder include the following:
~Can a person with bipolar disorder live normally? YES!
Most have jobs, family, relationships
~Bipolar just means moody. NO!
More than just a random mood swing. Very High or Very Low
~Most bipolar episodes happen fast. False!
Usually last days, weeks or months
~People with bipolar disorder are always happy or sad, never in the middle. False!
A balanced state called euthymia can occur and last for weeks.
Somatoform disorders
Somatoform disorders are characterized by physical symptoms that cannot be explained medically despite the individual's belief that the symptoms are real. They include somatization disorder, conversion disorder, pain disorder, and hypochondriasis. Diagnosis involves ruling out physical causes through medical evaluation. Treatment focuses on psychotherapy to help express emotions verbally rather than physically, establish adaptive behaviors, and restructure beliefs. Medication may be used for comorbid mood disorders but not the somatoform symptoms themselves.
What is bipolar disorder
Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder that causes extreme shifts in mood and energy levels that are more severe than normal ups and downs. It is caused by a combination of genetic and biological factors and can be triggered by environmental or random events. There are four main types of bipolar disorder classified by the severity and duration of manic and depressive episodes experienced.
Somatoform disorders
This presentation was given in a psychiatric class for nursing students in Birzeit university , Palestine
Bipolar Presentation
This document discusses bipolar disorder, including its genetic and environmental influences, symptoms, and treatments. It notes that bipolar disorder often emerges during adolescence and young adulthood and is influenced by both hereditary genetic factors and environmental triggers. Symptoms can include changes in mood, sleep, behavior, and cognitive functioning. The document outlines different types of bipolar disorder and compares incidences internationally. It concludes by describing various treatment approaches, including medications, psychotherapy, lifestyle management techniques, and emerging therapies and technologies.
Depression
This document discusses symptoms, causes, and treatments for depression. It lists common symptoms like difficulty concentrating, fatigue, guilt, and changes in appetite or sleep. It describes warning signs of suicide for those with depression, such as talking about death, losing interests, and putting affairs in order. The brain regions affected by depression are also outlined. Depression can affect people of any age but is more common in teenagers and adults around age 40. Heredity and gender also influence depression risk, with women being more than twice as likely to experience depression as men. Common antidepressant medications work by increasing serotonin levels in the brain.
Somatoform disorder
The document summarizes several somatoform disorders including somatization disorder, conversion disorder, hypochondriasis, dysmorphic disorder, and pain disorder. It describes the key symptoms, diagnostic criteria, etiology, and treatment approaches for each disorder. The disorders are characterized by physical symptoms that cannot be fully explained by medical factors and are believed to be linked to underlying psychological issues. Treatment generally involves cognitive behavioral therapy, medication, and helping patients address the psychological stressors contributing to their somatic complaints.
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Similar to SA 202 Week 5 lecture 3 bipolar i
Case study CC26-year-old white female. Individual is AO x3.
Case study
CC
26-year-old white female. Individual is A/O x3. Individual reports she was placed on medication during recent inpatient admission to psychiatric facility. Individual reports “it works a little too well. It makes me sleepy.” She reports originally going to the psychiatric facility because she could not sleep. Individual reports being diagnosed with Bipolar disorder. She reports losing 14 pounds within one week. Individual reports taking Gabapentin 600 mg in the morning, 600 mg at noon, and 1200 mg at night, and Abilify 5 mg at night. Individual complains of sleeping too much at night. Individual rates life 8/10 with 10 being total happiness. She denies S/I, H/I. individual reports that she has highs and lows. She reports she tried Lithium during inpatient admission “I had a really bad reaction. I had diarrhea.” DX; Bipolar I disorder (mixed); Mild depression. Plan; Gabapentin 600 mg tablet, 1.5 tablet nightly, Gabapentin 600 mg one tablet twice daily, Aripiprazole 5 mg one tablet nightly.
Mental function
PHQ-9 total core: 4, GAD-7 total score: 6
Vitals
Ht: 5’11”
Wt: 169 lbs
BMI: 23.57
Pain: 0/10
HPI
“Everything hit me like a freight train in January. I could not sleep.” Individual denies childhood trauma.
PMHx
Bipolar disorder
Hallucinations, delusions – Reports hallucinations and delusions when medications were adjusted.
Hyperlipidemia
PSHx
Comments: teeth pulled; cyst cut in back
FHx
Comments: Mother (living) Father (living), skin cancer (mets to brain)
Soc Hx
Alcohol: do not drink
Drug Abuse: No illicit drugs
Tobacco: Never smoker
Ob Preg Hx
Age of menses: 12
Allergies
No known medication allergies
ROS
Psychiatric: (+) change in mood, (-) depression, (-) sadness interfering with function, (+) anxiety, (+) nervousness, (-) sleep disturbance, (-) suicidal/homicidal ideations, (-) hopelessness, (+) worthlessness, (-) delusions, (-) hallucinations
Bipolar and Related Disorders
Bipolar and related disorders are separated from the depressive disorders in DSM-5 and placed between the chapters on schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders and depressive disorders in recognition of their place as a bridge between the two diagnostic classes in terms of symptomatology, family history, and genetics. The diagnoses included in this chapter are bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, cyclothymic disorder, substance/medication-induced bipolar and related disorder, bipolar and related disorder due to another medical condition, other specified bipolar and related disorder, and unspecified bipolar and related disorder.
The bipolar I disorder criteria represent the modern understanding of the classic manic-depressive disorder or affective psychosis described in the nineteenth century, differing from that classic description only to the extent that neither psychosis nor the lifetime experience of a major depressive episode is a requirement. However, the vast majority of individuals whose symptoms meet the criteria for a ful ...
Mood Disorders
This document provides an overview of mood disorders, including bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder. It discusses the classification, symptoms, diagnostic criteria, epidemiology, pathophysiology, etiology, presentation, differential diagnoses, screening tests, and management of mood disorders. The learning objectives are to describe mood and affect, classify mood disorders, identify the sources of mood disorders, determine the diagnostic criteria for depression, and describe proper management of depressive disorders.
Bipolar Affective Disorder.pptx
This document provides an overview of bipolar affective disorder, including:
1) Definitions of bipolar disorder according to the ICD-10 and DSM-V, which characterize it as involving alternating episodes of mania/hypomania and depression.
2) A brief historical background noting its description by various physicians and psychiatrists over the 19th-20th centuries.
3) An outline of the signs and symptoms, prevalence, classifications, diagnostic criteria, etiology, prognosis, and management of bipolar disorder according to leading medical references.
The document serves as a presentation on bipolar affective disorder, summarizing its key aspects in under 3 sentences for conciseness.
Bipolar and related disorders
Bipolar and Related Disorders
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Major depressive disorder is one of the most common psychiatric disorders, affecting nearly 17% of the population. It is characterized by depressed mood or loss of interest/pleasure for at least two weeks, along with other symptoms such as changes in appetite, sleep, energy levels, concentration, feelings of worthlessness and thoughts of death or suicide. Biological factors like abnormalities in neurotransmitter systems, hormones, and sleep patterns are implicated in its etiology. Treatment involves medications and psychotherapy.
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This document discusses mental health issues among college students, specifically depression and bipolar disorder. Some key points:
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- Bipolar disorder causes shifts between manic and depressive episodes and also mixed states with symptoms of both. It is treated with medication, counseling, or a combination of both.
- Both genetics and stress contribute to depression and bipolar disorder. Seeking treatment is important, as over 80% of individuals see improvement with counseling, medication,
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Bipolar disorders are characterized by marked variations in mood, from manic episodes to major depressive episodes. Bipolar I disorder involves at least one manic episode in addition to major depressive episodes. The document provides diagnostic criteria for manic episodes, hypomanic episodes, and major depressive episodes based on the DSM-5 and ICD-11. It also discusses differential diagnoses between bipolar disorders and other conditions like major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, substance-induced disorders, and ADHD.
Mood disorders, Psych II
This document summarizes mood disorders including major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, dysthymic disorder, and cyclothymic disorder. It discusses the symptoms, diagnostic criteria, prevalence, etiology, treatment goals, and pharmacotherapy options for these conditions. Key points include that major depressive disorder is more prevalent in women while bipolar disorder is equal between men and women; biological and psychosocial factors can contribute to the development of mood disorders; and treatment may involve hospitalization, psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and medications like SSRIs, SNRIs, lithium, and antipsychotics depending on the specific diagnosis.
Bipolar and related disorders
This document provides information on bipolar disorders, including their characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and specifiers. Key points include:
- Bipolar disorders involve disturbances in mood ranging from depression to mania. Major types include Bipolar I, Bipolar II, and Cyclothymic Disorder.
- Diagnosis requires meeting criteria for depressive, hypomanic or manic episodes. Hypomanic episodes involve elevated mood for 4+ days with 3+ symptoms. Manic episodes last 1+ weeks with similar but more severe symptoms.
- Specifiers further characterize episodes, such as with anxious distress, mixed features, or rapid cycling. Organic causes and substance use can also induce bipolar-
Mood Disorders
This document summarizes key concepts in psychiatry related to mood disorders such as depression and bipolar disorder. It discusses mood and affect, defines major depression and manic/hypomanic episodes, and explores the epidemiology and potential biological and psychosocial factors involved in these conditions. Specific brain regions implicated include the prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, hippocampus, and amygdala. Genetic and environmental influences are also reviewed.
Mood disorders
Mood disorders are mental health conditions characterized by abnormalities in emotional state. The document discusses several types of mood disorders including unipolar depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and dysthymic disorder. It provides criteria for diagnosing major depressive disorder and manic episodes. Biological factors like genetics and neurotransmitters as well as psychological and social factors are described as potential causes. Treatments discussed include pharmacotherapy with antidepressants and mood stabilizers, psychotherapy approaches like CBT, and alternative therapies such as ECT, TMS, and light therapy. Overall outcomes are generally good with recovery from episodes within a year though relapses can be reduced with maintenance treatment.
Bipolar affective disorder
This document provides information on the nursing management of clients with mania. It begins with definitions of mood and affect. It then discusses the classification and diagnosis of bipolar disorder and mania. The clinical manifestations of mania include elevated mood, decreased need for sleep, racing thoughts, and hyperactivity. Treatment involves hospitalization if needed for safety, along with pharmacotherapy including lithium, valproate, carbamazepine, benzodiazepines, and antipsychotics to reduce manic symptoms and prevent relapse. Close monitoring of the client and medication levels is important.
Mood disorder
The document provides information about mood disorders including statistics, types of mood disorders, diagnostic criteria, and features of specific disorders. Some key points:
- 15% of those diagnosed with major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder commit suicide, making it a leading cause of death.
- Major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder are characterized by episodes of depression and for bipolar disorder, episodes of mania or hypomania.
- Dysthymic disorder involves chronic depressed mood for most of the day for at least two years.
- Bipolar I disorder includes manic episodes that cause severe symptoms and impairment in functioning. It has a lifetime prevalence of about 1% and often involves other conditions as well
Bipolar Disorder
This document defines key terms related to bipolar disorder and outlines the objectives, causes, symptoms, diagnostic criteria, and treatment approaches for the different types of bipolar disorder according to the DSM-IV-TR. It discusses bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, cyclothymia, and the symptoms and diagnostic criteria for mania, hypomania, depression, and mixed episodes. The causes of bipolar disorder discussed include genetic, biological, neurological, cognitive, and psychosocial factors.
Mood Disorders
The document discusses mood disorders including unipolar depressive disorders, symptomatology of depressive disorders, DSM-IV categories of unipolar depressive disorders, subtypes of depression, bipolar disorder, gender and age differences in depression, the course of depression, and biological theories of mood disorders.
BIPOLAR DISORDER.pptx
This document provides information about bipolar disorder, including its definition, types, causes, symptoms, and treatment strategies. It defines bipolar disorder as a mental illness characterized by extreme mood swings between mania and depression. There are several types of bipolar disorder that are distinguished by the severity and length of manic episodes. Potential causes include genetic and environmental factors that impact neurotransmitter levels and brain circuitry. Symptoms vary depending on the current mood state. Treatment strategies include psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy using mood stabilizers and other medications, and brain stimulation techniques like ECT if needed.
MOOD DISORDERS
A mood disorder is a mental health condition that primarily affects your emotional state. They can cause persistent and intense sadness, elation and/or anger. Mood disorders are treatable — usually with a combination of medication and psychotherapy.
Bipolar Disorder LRPD 2.pdf
This document summarizes information about bipolar disorder. It begins with listing the subject, teacher, cycle, and members of an English class. It then provides information about the symptoms, types, causes, diagnosis, and treatment of bipolar disorder. The key symptoms involve mood changes between manic/hypomanic and depressive episodes. The three main types are bipolar I, bipolar II, and cyclothymic disorder. Bipolar disorder is often genetic and related to brain structure and function. Diagnosis involves evaluations to compare symptoms to diagnostic criteria. Treatment includes medications, psychotherapy, electroconvulsive therapy, exercise, and other options.
mood disorder report 2013
This document provides information on mood disorders including depressive disorders and bipolar disorders. It defines key terms like major depressive episode and manic episode. It describes the diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder, dysthymic disorder, bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, and cyclothymic disorder. It also provides case studies and discusses epidemiology, subtypes, course, and comorbidities of various mood disorders.
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SA 202 Week 5 lecture 3 bipolar i
- 1. Bipolar I Brent Scobie, PhD
- 2. Bipolar and Related Disorders 296.4x/296.5x (F31.x) Bipolar I Disorder Current or most recent episode MANIC, HYPOMANIC, DEPRESSED: mild/moderate/severe/with psychotic features/partial remission/full remission/unspecified Current or most recent episode UNSPECIFIED 296.89 (F31.81) Bipolar II Disorder 301.13 (F34.0) Cyclothymic Disorder Substance/Medication Induced Bipolar and Related Disorder 293.83 Bipolar and Related Disorder Due to Another Medical Condition (Manic/Hypomanic/Mixed) 296.89 (F31.89) Other Specified Bipolar and Related Disorder 296.80 (F31.9) Unspecified Bipolar and Related Disorder
- 3. Specifiers for Bipolar and Related Disorders With Anxious Distress Manic or Hypomanic episode With Mixed Features Depressive episode With Mixed Features With Rapid Cycling With Melancholic Features With Atypical Features With Psychotic Features Mood congruent psychotic features Mood incongruent psychotic features With Catatonia With Peripartum Onset With Seasonal Pattern
- 4. Bipolar I Bipolar and related disorders are separated from the depressive disorders in DSM-5 and placed between the chapters on schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders and depressive disorders in recognition of their place as a bridge between the two The bipolar I disorder criteria represent the modern understanding of the classic manic-depressive disorder or affective psychosis described in the nineteenth century, differing from that classic description only to the extent that neither psychosis nor the lifetime experience of a major depressive episode is a requirement
- 5. Bipolar I Diagnostic Criteria The essential feature of a manic episode is a distinct period during which there is an abnormally, persistently elevated, expansive, or irritable mood and persistently increased activity or energy that is present for most of the day, nearly every day, for a period of at least 1 week Mood in a manic episode is often described as euphoric, excessively cheerful, high, or “feeling on top of the world” In children, happiness, silliness and “goofiness” are normal in the context of special occasions
- 6. Bipolar I Diagnostic Criteria During the period of mood disturbance and increased energy or activity, three (or more) of the following symptoms (four if the mood is only irritable) are present to a significant degree and represent a noticeable change from usual behavior: Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity. Decreased need for sleep (e.g., feels rested after only 3 hours of sleep). More talkative than usual or pressure to keep talking. Flight of ideas or subjective experience that thoughts are racing. Distractibility (i.e., attention too easily drawn to unimportant or irrelevant external stimuli), as reported or observed. Increase in goal-directed activity (either socially, at work or school, or sexually) or psychomotor agitation (i.e., purposeless non-goal-directed activity). Excessive involvement in activities that have a high potential for painful consequences (e.g., engaging in unrestrained buying sprees, sexual indiscretions, or foolish business investments).
- 7. Prevalence and Course The 12-month prevalence estimate in the continental United States was 0.6% for bipolar I disorder as defined in DSM-IV(Merikangas et al. 2007). Twelve-month prevalence of bipolar I disorder across 11 countries ranged from 0.0% to 0.6%(Merikangas et al. 2007). The lifetime male-to-female prevalence ratio is approximately 1.1:1(Merikangas et al. 2007). Mean age at onset of the first manic, hypomanic, or major depressive episode is approximately 18 years for bipolar I disorder. More than 90% of individuals who have a single manic episode go on to have recurrent mood episodes. Approximately 60% of manic episodes occur immediately before a major depressive episode. Individuals with bipolar I disorder who have multiple (four or more) mood episodes (major depressive, manic, or hypomanic) within 1 year receive the specifier “with rapid cycling.”