1. NË¡j£NË¡j£
ZZ1

2. 2

3. 3

4. C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l Ef­i¡š²¡ L¡l¡C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l Ef­i¡š²¡ L¡l¡ ??
NË¡j£Z f¢lh¡l pj£r¡u 33
h¡ a¡l Lj eðl ­f­u ¢h.
¢f.Hm a¡¢mL¡i¥š² q­u­R
Hhw
h¡pNª­ql puQ­L (¢f2)1
h¡ 2 ­f­u­R
4

5. ÙÛ¡u£ A­fr¡j¡e a¡¢mL¡ ¢Li¡­hÙÛ¡u£ A­fr¡j¡e a¡¢mL¡ ¢Li¡­h
iiaal£ q­h ?l£ q­h ?
33 h¡ a¡l Lj eðl ­f­u ¢h ¢f Hm a¡¢mL¡ iuš² q­u­R Hhw ¢f 2
puQ­L 1 eðl ­f­u­R a¡­cl ea¥e Ol ial£l SeÉ ANË¡d£L¡l¡l ¢i
¢š­a ÙÛ¡u£ A­fr¡j¡e a¡¢mL¡ (permanent wait list) fËÙ¹¥a Ll­
a q­hz
 ph­Q­u Lj eðl fË¡ç f¢lh¡­hl e¡j a¡¢mL¡u ph¡l B­N b¡L­
hz
 a¡¢mL¡¢V ¢h¢iæ pÇfËc¡uiuš² f¢lh¡l Ae¤p¡­l fªbL i¡­h
ial£ Ll­a q­h z
Abѡv
 af¢p¢m S¡¢a J af¢p¢m Ef-S¡¢al SeÉ ,
 pwMÉ¡mO¤ pÇfËc¡­ul SeÉ Hhw
 p¡d¡le pÇfËc¡uiuš² f¢lh¡­ll SeÉ a¡­cl fË¡ç eðl
Ae¤p¡­l a¡¢mL¡ ial£ q­hz
 ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e­cl a¡¢mL¡¢V NË¡j f’¡­u­a fËL¡n Ll­a q­
h
5

6. C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡u ­L¡eJ ­L¡V¡ B­R L£C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡u ­L¡eJ ­L¡V¡ B­R L£
­Sm¡ f¢loc a¡l fË¢a¢V NË¡j f’¡­u­
al SeÉ HC Ae¤k¡u£
ag¢pm£ S¡¢a J B
¢ch¡p£ pÇfËc¡ui¥š² f
¢lh¡l
60 na¡wn
pwMÉ¡mO¤ pÇfËc¡ui¥š²
f¢lh¡l
15 na¡wn
p¡d¡lZ pÇfËc¡ui¥š² f¢lh¡l 25 na¡wn
H­cl j­dÉ 3 na¡wn ¢h­no Q¡¢qc¡pÇfæ
hÉ¢š²­cl SeÉ ¢e¢cÑø Ll­a q­h z
6

7.  f’¡­ua p¢j¢a HL¢V fË¡b¢jL
a¡¢mL¡ NË¡j f’¡­u­a f¡W¡­h
 NË¡j f’¡­ua ­pC a¡¢mL¡ NË¡j pwpc Ù¹­
l k¡Q¡C L­l ¢e¢cÑø ­L¡V¡ Ae¤k¡u£
ANË¡¢dL¡l a¡¢mL¡ ia¢l Ll­h
 pjÙ¹ NË¡j pwp­cl HC a¡¢mL¡l ¢i¢š­a
NË¡j f’¡­ua HL¢V ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e
a¡¢mL¡ fËÙ¹¥a Ll­h
 ¢nÒf J f¢lL¡W¡­j¡ Ef-p¢j¢a ab¡ p¡d¡lZ
pi¡u HC a¡¢mL¡ Ae¤­j¡¢ca q­h
 HC Ae¤­j¡¢ca a¡¢mL¡ NË¡j f’¡­ua Ef­
Ef­i¡š²¡ ¢ehÑ¡Q­el ­r­œ NË¡j f’¡­u­
al J f’¡­ua p¢j¢al iU¢jL¡ L£ ?
7

8. ­k pLm f¢lh¡­ll h¡Ù¹¥S¢j­k pLm f¢lh¡­ll h¡Ù¹¥S¢j
­eC, a¡­cl ­r­œ L£ Ll¡ k¡­­eC, a¡­cl ­r­œ L£ Ll¡ k¡­
h ?h ? k¡­cl S¢j B­R a¡­cl C
¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l p¤¤
¢hd¡ B­N ¢c­a q­hz
 ­k pLm Ef­i¡š²¡ f¢lh¡­ll
h¡Ù¹¥S¢j ­eC, a¡­cl SeÉ h¡Ù¹¥
S¢jl hÉhÙÛ¡ L­l a¡lfl C
¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l p¤¤¢hd¡l8

9. fË¢a¢V NË¡j f’¡­ua­L ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡ d­l
h¡Ù¹¥S¢jq£e f¢lh¡l…¢m­L ¢Q¢q²a Ll­a q­hz
1) l¡SÉ plL¡­ll iU¢j J iU¢j pwú¡l ¢hi¡­Nl Q¡o J hph¡­
pl SeÉ iUjc¡e fËL­Òf 2.5 (Bs¡C) L¡W¡ fkÑ¿¹ S¢j
Hje f¢lh¡l…¢m­L ¢L­e ­cJu¡ k¡­hz Hje phL¢V f
¢lh¡­ll SeÉ ­j¡V LaV¡ S¢j m¡N­h a¡l f¢lj¡e h¤­T
NË¡j f’¡­ua Efk¤š² S¢j ¢Q¢q²a Ll­h Hhw
h¡Ù¹¥q£e f¢lh¡l…¢ml SeÉ Eš² ­k¡Se¡l j¡dÉ­j S¢jl
hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll­hz
HC L¡S¢V f’¡­ua p¢j¢al pi¡f¢a­aÆ N¢Wa L¢j¢Vl (k¡l
AeÉaj pcpÉ hÔL iU¢j J iU¢j pwú¡l B¢dL¡¢lL)
j¡dÉ­j Ll¡ q­u b¡­L z
2) NË¡j f’¡­u­al M¡p S¢j ­cJu¡ ­k­a f¡­l z V¡L¡l
pwL¥m¡e e¡q­m NË¡j f’¡­ua,f’¡­ua p¢j¢a h¡ ­
­k pLm f¢lh¡­ll h¡Ù¹¥S¢j ­eC, a¡­cl ­r­œ L£­k pLm f¢lh¡­ll h¡Ù¹¥S¢j ­eC, a¡­cl ­r­œ L£
Ll¡ k¡­h ?Ll¡ k¡­h ?
9

10.  j¢qm¡l e¡­j Abh¡ ­kob e¡­j S¢jl üaÆ b¡L­
h
 h¡¢s¢V q­h f¢lh¡­ll LœÑ£l e¡­j Abh¡ ­kob
e¡­j
 hÉ¡ˆ h¡ ­f¡ØV A¢g­p Ef­i¡š²¡l AÉ¡L¡E¾V
b¡L­h
 h¡¢sl ¢ia­ll Hm¡L¡ q­h Ljf­r 20 hNÑ
¢jV¡l (215 hNÑ g¥V)
C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l h¡¢s ­L
h¡ L¡l¡ ial£ Ll­h ?
10

11. C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l h¡¢sl p­
‰ ­noQ¡N¡l ial£ Ll­a q­h ?
qyɡ
HC fËL­Òf ial£ h¡¢s­a ­noQ¡N¡l
b¡L­aC q­hz C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­
k¡Se¡u ial£ h¡¢s­a ea¥e
ü¡ÙÛÉpÇja ­noQ¡N¡l h¡e¡­e¡l
SeÉ ­V¡V¡m pÉ¡¢e­Vne LÉ¡­Çf­el11

12. ea¥e Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­Zl SeÉ La
V¡L¡ ­cJu¡ q­h ?ea¥eea¥e Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­Zl SeÉ :Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­Zl SeÉ :
 p¡d¡lZ Hm¡L¡u 70,000 V¡L¡
f¡hÑaÉ Hm¡L¡u Hhw f¢ÕQj ­j
¢ce£f¤l, f¤l¦¢mu¡ J hy¡L¥s¡ ­Sm¡u
75000 V¡L¡Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­Zl V¡L¡ Lu¢V ¢L¢Ù¹­a ­
cJu¡ q­h ? Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­Zl ­j¡V V¡L¡ ¢ae¢V ¢L¢Ù¹­a
Ef­i¡š²¡­L
AÉ¡L¡E¾V ­f¢u ­Q­Ll j¡dÉ­j ­cJu¡ q­h
z 12

13. fËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ pàÉ¡hq¡l q­u­RfËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ pàÉ¡hq¡l q­u­R
LMe hm¡ k¡­hLMe hm¡ k¡­h Hhw ¢àa£u ¢LHhw ¢àa£u ¢L
¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ LMe ­cJu¡ q­h ?¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ LMe ­cJu¡ q­h ?h¡¢sl A­dÑL Awn Ll¡l fl AbÑ¡vh¡¢sl A­dÑL Awn Ll¡l fl AbÑ¡v
¢m¾Vm fkÑ¿¹ q­m z¢m¾Vm fkÑ¿¹ q­m z
fËbj J ¢fËbj J ¢àa£uàa£u ¢L¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ f¡Ju¡l pju¢L¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ f¡Ju¡l pju
Ef­i¡š²¡­L ¢Q¢q²a Ll­he ­L ?Ef­i¡š²¡­L ¢Q¢q²a Ll­he ­L ?
NË¡j f’¡­u­al JC NË¡j pwp­cl pcpÉNË¡j f’¡­u­al JC NË¡j pwp­cl pcpÉ
14

14. eh¢e¢jÑa Nªq¢V ­k C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­eh¢e¢jÑa Nªq¢V ­k C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­
k¡Se¡l fËLÒf¡d£e a¡ ¢L L­l ­h¡T¡ k¡­hk¡Se¡l fËLÒf¡d£e a¡ ¢L L­l ­h¡T¡ k¡­h
??
eh¢e¢jÑa Nªq¢V ­k C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­eh¢e¢jÑa Nªq¢V ­k C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­
k¡Se¡l fËLÒf¡d£e a¡ ¢L L­l ­h¡T¡ k¡­hk¡Se¡l fËLÒf¡d£e a¡ ¢L L­l ­h¡T¡ k¡­h
??
h¡¢sh¡¢s iial£l L¡S ­no q­m h¡¢sl ­cJu¡m h¡ ­h¡­al£l L¡S ­no q­m h¡¢sl ­cJu¡m h¡ ­h¡­
XÑ C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l ­m¡­N¡ p­ja Ef­XÑ C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l ­m¡­N¡ p­ja Ef­
i¡š²¡l e¡j, ¢WL¡e¡, AbÑ hl¡­Ÿl f¢lj¡Z Ji¡š²¡l e¡j, ¢WL¡e¡, AbÑ hl¡­Ÿl f¢lj¡Z J iia¢lla¢ll
hRl ¢mM­a q­hzhRl ¢mM­a q­hz
NË¡j f’¡­u­al L¡­R haÑj¡­e Bl C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡pNË¡j f’¡­u­al L¡­R haÑj¡­e Bl C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p
­k¡Se¡l ­L¡eJ V¡L¡ ­eCz HC AhÙÛ¡u C¢¾cl¡­k¡Se¡l ­L¡eJ V¡L¡ ­eCz HC AhÙÛ¡u C¢¾cl¡
Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l ­m¡­N¡ pqBh¡p ­k¡Se¡l ­m¡­N¡ pq AeÉ¡eÉ ¢hhlZ ­
mM¡ ­h¡XÑ¢V °a¢l Ll¡l c¡¢uaÆ L¡l ?°a¢l Ll¡l c¡¢uaÆ L¡l ?
NË¡j f’¡­u­al L¡­R haÑj¡­e Bl C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡pNË¡j f’¡­u­al L¡­R haÑj¡­e Bl C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p
­k¡Se¡l ­L¡eJ V¡L¡ ­eCz HC AhÙÛ¡u C¢¾cl¡­k¡Se¡l ­L¡eJ V¡L¡ ­eCz HC AhÙÛ¡u C¢¾cl¡
Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l ­m¡­N¡ pqBh¡p ­k¡Se¡l ­m¡­N¡ pq AeÉ¡eÉ ¢hhlZ ­
mM¡ ­h¡XÑ¢V °a¢l Ll¡l c¡¢uaÆ L¡l ?°a¢l Ll¡l c¡¢uaÆ L¡l ?­k­qa¥ HMe hl¡Ÿ fËc¡eL¡l£ LaÑ«fr qm f’¡­ua p¢j
¢a, ­p­qa¥ C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l ­m¡­N¡ pq AeÉ¡eÉ
¢hhlZ ­mM¡ ­h¡XÑ¢V ia¢l L­l ­cJu¡l c¡¢uaÆJ f’¡­
ua p¢j¢alz H¢V pl¡p¢l f’¡­ua p¢j¢a ¢e­SJ L­l ¢c­a
15

15. C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡u NË¡j f’¡­u­al ü
¢eiÑl c­ml
pÇfc LjÑ£l L¡S L£ ?
C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡u NË¡j f’¡­u­al ü
¢eiÑl c­ml
pÇfc LjÑ£l L¡S L£ ? HC ­k¡Se¡l fË­aÉL Ef­i¡š²¡l h¡¢s ¢N­u
j”¥l£L«a h¡¢s…¢ml pÇf­LÑ k¡ha£u abÉ
pwNËq Ll­he
 fËbj cg¡l abÉ pwNËq Ll­a q­h C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­
k¡Se¡l fËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ ­cJu¡l fl Hhw ¢àa£u
cg¡l abÉ pwNËq Ll­a q­h ¢àa£u ¢L¢Ù¹l
V¡L¡ ­cJu¡l fl
 HC abÉ ¢edÑ¡¢la gljÉ¡­V a¡l¡ Sj¡ ­c­he pj¢ø
Eæue
B¢dL¡¢l­Ll L¡­R
16

16. C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p­el ­r­œ NË¡j f’¡­ua ­C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p­el ­r­œ NË¡j f’¡­ua ­
L¡eJL¡eJ
h¡¢oÑL f¢lLÒfe¡ Ll­h ¢L?h¡¢oÑL f¢lLÒfe¡ Ll­h ¢L?
C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p­el ­r­œ NË¡j f’¡­ua ­C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p­el ­r­œ NË¡j f’¡­ua ­
L¡eJL¡eJ
h¡¢oÑL f¢lLÒfe¡ Ll­h ¢L?h¡¢oÑL f¢lLÒfe¡ Ll­h ¢L?
 NË¡j pwpc à¡l¡ QNË¡j pwpc à¡l¡ Quus¡¿¹ a¡¢mL¡ NË¡j f’¡­u­s¡¿¹ a¡¢mL¡ NË¡j f’¡­u­
al h¡¢oÑL f¢lLÒfe¡u ÙÛ¡e f¡­hal h¡¢oÑL f¢lLÒfe¡u ÙÛ¡e f¡­h
 ­pC f¢lLÒfe¡ pj¢ø Eæue B¢dL¡¢lL h¡ f’¡­­pC f¢lLÒfe¡ pj¢ø Eæue B¢dL¡¢lL h¡ f’¡­
ua p¢j¢al ¢ehÑ¡q£ B¢dL¡¢l­Ll L¡­Rua p¢j¢al ¢ehÑ¡q£ B¢dL¡¢l­Ll L¡­R
f¡W¡­a q­h z k¢cJ NË¡j f’¡­u­al h¡­S­Vlf¡W¡­a q­h z k¢cJ NË¡j f’¡­u­al h¡­S­Vl
E­õM b¡L­h e¡E­õM b¡L­h e¡
17

17. C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡u ­L¡eJC¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡u ­L¡eJ
p¡j¡¢SL ¢el£r¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ B­Rp¡j¡¢SL ¢el£r¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ B­R
¢L?¢L?
C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡u ­L¡eJC¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡u ­L¡eJ
p¡j¡¢SL ¢el£r¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ B­Rp¡j¡¢SL ¢el£r¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ B­R
¢L?¢L?
NË¡j f’¡­ua Ù¹­l jq¡aÈ¡ N¡å£ NË¡j£Z LjÑpwÙÛ¡eNË¡j f’¡­ua Ù¹­l jq¡aÈ¡ N¡å£ NË¡j£Z LjÑpwÙÛ¡e
p¤¤¢e¢ÕQaLlZ BCe Ae¤p¡­l ­k p¡j¡¢SL ¢el£r¡lp¤¤¢e¢ÕQaLlZ BCe Ae¤p¡­l ­k p¡j¡¢SL ¢el£r¡l
cm¢V N¢Wa q­u­R ­pC cm¢V NË¡j pwp­c Ù¹­l Ccm¢V N¢Wa q­u­R ­pC cm¢V NË¡j pwp­c Ù¹­l C
¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l iia¢l q­u k¡Ju¡ h¡¢s…¢m Hhwa¢l q­u k¡Ju¡ h¡¢s…¢m Hhw
iia¢l q­µR HlLj h¡¢s…¢m f¢lenÑe L­l ¢edÑ¡¢laa¢l q­µR HlLj h¡¢s…¢m f¢lenÑe L­l ¢edÑ¡¢la
gljÉ¡­V ¢l­f¡VÑ ­c­hzgljÉ¡­V ¢l­f¡VÑ ­c­hz
18

18. fËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l/¢àa£u ¢L¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ ¢e­u ­L¡eJ HLfËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l/¢àa£u ¢L¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ ¢e­u ­L¡eJ HL
¢V f¢lh¡l h¡¢s °a¢ll L¡S öl¦ Ll­R e¡, V¡L¡ AeÉ L¡­¢V f¢lh¡l h¡¢s °a¢ll L¡S öl¦ Ll­R e¡, V¡L¡ AeÉ L¡­
S MlQ L­l ­g­m­Rz NË¡j f’¡­ua L£ Ll­h?S MlQ L­l ­g­m­Rz NË¡j f’¡­ua L£ Ll­h?
fËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l/¢àa£u ¢L¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ ¢e­u ­L¡eJ HLfËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l/¢àa£u ¢L¢Ù¹l V¡L¡ ¢e­u ­L¡eJ HL
¢V f¢lh¡l h¡¢s °a¢ll L¡S öl¦ Ll­R e¡, V¡L¡ AeÉ L¡­¢V f¢lh¡l h¡¢s °a¢ll L¡S öl¦ Ll­R e¡, V¡L¡ AeÉ L¡­
S MlQ L­l ­g­m­Rz NË¡j f’¡­ua L£ Ll­h?S MlQ L­l ­g­m­Rz NË¡j f’¡­ua L£ Ll­h?
 fËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l AbÑ f¡Ju¡l pju Ef­i¡š²¡ a¡l pjÙ¹fËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l AbÑ f¡Ju¡l pju Ef­i¡š²¡ a¡l pjÙ¹
¢hnc ¢hhlZ ¢c­u A¢‰L¡l hÜ q­he ­k ¢a¢e¢hnc ¢hhlZ ¢c­u A¢‰L¡l hÜ q­he ­k ¢a¢e
pÇfpÇfuuZÑ AbÑ Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­Z hÉu Ll­hez k¢cZÑ AbÑ Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­Z hÉu Ll­hez k¢c
AeÉb¡ qu a­h La«fr a¡l ¢hl¦­Ü BCe¡e¤NAeÉb¡ qu a­h La«fr a¡l ¢hl¦­Ü BCe¡e¤N
hÉhÙÛ¡ NËqZ Ll­a f¡­lhÉhÙÛ¡ NËqZ Ll­a f¡­l
 fËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l AbÑ hl¡Ÿ Ll¡l pju HC A‰fËbj ¢L¢Ù¹l AbÑ hl¡Ÿ Ll¡l pju HC A‰
£L¡lfœ Ef­i¡š²¡­L ¢c­u f£L¡lfœ Ef­i¡š²¡­L ¢c­u fuulZ L¢l­u HL¢V L¢flZ L¢l­u HL¢V L¢f
f’¡­ua p¢j¢a­a Sj¡ b¡L­h z V¡L¡ kb¡kb i¡­hf’¡­ua p¢j¢a­a Sj¡ b¡L­h z V¡L¡ kb¡kb i¡­h
MlQ e¡q­m NË¡j f’¡­u­al fr ­b­L ¢m¢Ma i¡­hMlQ e¡q­m NË¡j f’¡­u­al fr ­b­L ¢m¢Ma i¡­h
f’¡­ua p¢j¢a­a S¡e¡­a q­hf’¡­ua p¢j¢a­a S¡e¡­a q­h
f’¡­ua J NË¡­j¡æue ¢hi¡­Nl B­cne¡j¡ fœ¡ˆ ew 3875-/¢ff’¡­ua J NË¡­j¡æue ¢hi¡­Nl B­cne¡j¡ fœ¡ˆ ew 3875-/¢f
Hä Bl ¢X (BC H Ju¡C )/13 Hp-5/98, a¡w 17/6/1999-Hä Bl ¢X (BC H Ju¡C )/13 Hp-5/98, a¡w 17/6/1999-
l f¢l¢nø 1-­a HL¢V A¢‰L¡l f­œl gljÉV ­cJu¡ q­u­Rl f¢l¢nø 1-­a HL¢V A¢‰L¡l f­œl gljÉV ­cJu¡ q­u­R
19

19. Ef­i¡š²¡ NË¡j f’¡­ua ­R­s AeÉœ Q­m ­N­R
zL­h Bp­h S¡e¡ ­eC z HC dl­el Ef­i¡š²¡­cl
e¡j La¢ce ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡­a
l¡M¡ k¡­h ?
Ef­i¡š²¡ NË¡j f’¡­ua ­R­s AeÉœ Q­m ­N­R
zL­h Bp­h S¡e¡ ­eC z HC dl­el Ef­i¡š²¡­cl
e¡j La¢ce ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡­a
l¡M¡ k¡­h ?
 ka¢ce e¡ ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡ pw­n¡de q­µRka¢ce e¡ ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡ pw­n¡de q­µR
aa¢ce e¡j ­b­L k¡­haa¢ce e¡j ­b­L k¡­h z HL¢V hR­l NË¡j f’¡­u­al ¢e
¢cÑø pwMÉ¡ Ae¤k¡u£ fËbj ¢c­L b¡L¡ Ef­i¡š²¡l¡ AbÑ ­
f­u ­N­m f­ll hRl flhaÑ£ Ef­i¡š²¡l¡ p¤¤­k¡N f¡­hez k¢c
­L¡eJ Ef­i¡š²¡­L NË¡j f’¡­ua Hm¡L¡­a e¡ f¡Ju¡ k¡u a¡q­
m a¡l f­ll Se p¤¤¢hd¡ f¡­h
HL¢V ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡ La¢ce
L¡kÑL¢l b¡L­h ?
HL¢V ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡ La¢ce
L¡kÑL¢l b¡L­h ? ¢f-2=1 Hl ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡ ka¢ce e¡ ­no¢f-2=1 Hl ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡ ka¢ce e¡ ­no
q­µR aa¢ce HC a¡¢mL¡ L¡kÑLl b¡L­hq­µR aa¢ce HC a¡¢mL¡ L¡kÑLl b¡L­h
20

20. j¢qm¡ Ef­i¡š²¡l e¡j ¢Rm ÙÛ¡u£ A­fr¡j¡e
a¡¢mL¡u, a¡l k¢c jªaÉ¥ qu h¡ ¢a¢e
AeÉœ Q­m ¢N­u b¡­Le a¡q­m ¢L a¡l
ü¡j£ h¡ ­pC f¢lh¡­ll f¤l¦o pcpÉ h¡¢s f¡­
he ?
j¢qm¡ Ef­i¡š²¡l e¡j ¢Rm ÙÛ¡u£ A­fr¡j¡e
a¡¢mL¡u, a¡l k¢c jªaÉ¥ qu h¡ ¢a¢e
AeÉœ Q­m ¢N­u b¡­Le a¡q­m ¢L a¡l
ü¡j£ h¡ ­pC f¢lh¡­ll f¤l¦o pcpÉ h¡¢s f¡­
he ?
 NË¡j pwp­cl p¤¤f¡¢lnœ²­j ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡eNË¡j pwp­cl p¤¤f¡¢lnœ²­j ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e
a¡¢mL¡u e¡j pw­n¡de L­l f’¡­ua p¢j¢a A¢g­pa¡¢mL¡u e¡j pw­n¡de L­l f’¡­ua p¢j¢a A¢g­p
f¡W¡­a q­hf¡W¡­a q­h
 a¡¢mL¡­a b¡L¡ j¢qm¡ AeÉ ­L¡b¡J Q­m ­N­mJa¡¢mL¡­a b¡L¡ j¢qm¡ AeÉ ­L¡b¡J Q­m ­N­mJ
Q­m ­N­mJ JC f¢lh¡l¢V qm C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­Q­m ­N­mJ JC f¢lh¡l¢V qm C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­
k¡Se¡l Ef­i¡š²¡k¡Se¡l Ef­i¡š²¡
 ­L¡eJ fË¡ç huü j¢qm¡ pcpÉ k¢c f¢lh¡­l e¡ b¡­L­L¡eJ fË¡ç huü j¢qm¡ pcpÉ k¢c f¢lh¡­l e¡ b¡­L
21

21. Ef­i¡š²¡l AeÉ NË¡j f’¡­u­a S¢j B­R z
L£i¡­h HC Ef­i¡š²¡ C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­
k¡Se¡l p¡q¡kÉ f¡­he ?
Ef­i¡š²¡l AeÉ NË¡j f’¡­u­a S¢j B­R z
L£i¡­h HC Ef­i¡š²¡ C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­
k¡Se¡l p¡q¡kÉ f¡­he ?
C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l p¤¤¢hd¡ f¡­he Ef­C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l p¤¤¢hd¡ f¡­he Ef­
i¡š²¡ f¢lh¡l z ­pC f¢lh¡­lli¡š²¡ f¢lh¡l z ­pC f¢lh¡­ll
LaÑ¡ h¡ Lœ£Ñl ¢eSü h¡Ù¹S¢jLaÑ¡ h¡ Lœ£Ñl ¢eSü h¡Ù¹S¢j
h¡ f¡Ju¡ plL¡¢l h¡Ù¹S¢j ¢a¢e ­k NË¡jh¡ f¡Ju¡ plL¡¢l h¡Ù¹S¢j ¢a¢e ­k NË¡j
f’¡­u­al ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡­a a¡l e¡jf’¡­u­al ÙÛ¡u£ A­frj¡e a¡¢mL¡­a a¡l e¡j
b¡L­h ­pC NË¡j f’¡­ua ­b­LC a¡l e¡jb¡L­h ­pC NË¡j f’¡­ua ­b­LC a¡l e¡j
Ae¤­j¡¢ca q­h Hhw AeÉ NË¡j f’¡­u­alAe¤­j¡¢ca q­h Hhw AeÉ NË¡j f’¡­u­al22

22. qyɡ,qyɡ,
p¡j¡¢SL ¢el£r¡l fË¢a­hce l¡M­a q­hp¡j¡¢SL ¢el£r¡l fË¢a­hce l¡M­a q­h
C¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l pÇfc ­l¢SØV¡l¢VC¢¾cl¡ Bh¡p ­k¡Se¡l pÇfc ­l¢SØV¡l¢V
NË¡j f’¡­ua­L ¢eu¢ja q¡me¡N¡c J lre¡­hrZNË¡j f’¡­ua­L ¢eu¢ja q¡me¡N¡c J lre¡­hrZ
Ll­a q­hLl­a q­h
23

23. 24

24. 25
""Bj¡l ¢WL¡e¡'""Bj¡l ¢WL¡e¡'

25. Bj¡l ¢WL¡e¡ fËLÒf¢V ¢L ?Bj¡l ¢WL¡e¡ fËLÒf¢V ¢L ?
c¢lâ J B¢bÑL L¡l­Z AeNËpl ­nËc¢lâ J B¢bÑL L¡l­Z AeNËpl ­nË
¢Zi¢Ziuuš² f¢lh¡­ll ÙÛ¡u£ Bh¡pe p¤¤¢eš² f¢lh¡­ll ÙÛ¡u£ Bh¡pe p¤¤¢e
¢ÕQa Ll¡l SeÉ f¢ÕQjh‰ plL¡­ll¢ÕQa Ll¡l SeÉ f¢ÕQjh‰ plL¡­ll
Bh¡pe fËLÒf qmBh¡pe fËLÒf qm ““Bj¡l ¢WL¡e¡Bj¡l ¢WL¡e¡””z f’¡­uaz f’¡­ua
J NË¡­j¡æue ¢hi¡N HC fËL­Òfl ­e¡X¡mJ NË¡­j¡æue ¢hi¡N HC fËL­Òfl ­e¡X¡m
¢hi¡N h¡ l©f¡ueL¡l£ pwÙÛ¡ ¢qp¡­h L¡S¢hi¡N h¡ l©f¡ueL¡l£ pwÙÛ¡ ¢qp¡­h L¡S
Ll­RLl­R
26

26. HC fËL­Òfl Ef­i¡š²¡ ¢qp¡­h ¢h­hHC fËL­Òfl Ef­i¡š²¡ ¢qp¡­h ¢h­h
¢Qa q­he¢Qa q­heHC fËL­Òfl Ef­i¡š²¡ ¢qp¡­h ¢h­h¢QaHC fËL­Òfl Ef­i¡š²¡ ¢qp¡­h ¢h­h¢Qa
q­he :q­he :
L) Apq¡u J ¢el¡nËu j¢qm¡ J f¤loL) Apq¡u J ¢el¡nËu j¢qm¡ J f¤lo
M) Apq¡u ¢hdh¡ j¢qm¡,k¡l fË¡ç huú f¤œ p¿¹¡eM) Apq¡u ¢hdh¡ j¢qm¡,k¡l fË¡ç huú f¤œ p¿¹¡e
­eC­eC
N) f¡Q¡­ll ¢nL¡l qJu¡ j¢qm¡N) f¡Q¡­ll ¢nL¡l qJu¡ j¢qm¡
O) n¡l£¢lL J j¡e¢hL fË¢ahå£ hÉ¡¢š²O) n¡l£¢lL J j¡e¢hL fË¢ahå£ hÉ¡¢š²
P) hªÜ J Apš² hÉ¢š²P) hªÜ J Apš² hÉ¢š² 27

27. HC fËL­Òf h¡¢s ­L h¡ L¡l¡HC fËL­Òf h¡¢s ­L h¡ L¡l¡ iial£al£
Ll­he ?Ll­he ?
h¡s£h¡s£ iial£l ¢euj L£ ?al£l ¢euj L£ ?
Ef­i¡š²¡l ¢eSü S¢j b¡L­a q­hz Ef­i¡š²¡ f¢lh¡­ll ­Ef­i¡š²¡l ¢eSü S¢j b¡L­a q­hz Ef­i¡š²¡ f¢lh¡­ll ­
m¡LSe ¢e­Sl¡C h¡s£m¡LSe ¢e­Sl¡C h¡s£ iial£ Ll­hezEf­i¡š²¡ S¢j f¡–al£ Ll­hezEf­i¡š²¡ S¢j f¡–
¡ ¢qp¡­h ­f­u b¡L­a f¡­le, plL¡¢l S¢j ­f­a f¡­le¡ ¢qp¡­h ­f­u b¡L­a f¡­le, plL¡¢l S¢j ­f­a f¡­le
h¡ f¡–¡ f¡Ju¡l ­k¡NÉ q­a f¡­le, Ef­i¡š²¡l S¢j ­keh¡ f¡–¡ f¡Ju¡l ­k¡NÉ q­a f¡­le, Ef­i¡š²¡l S¢j ­ke
h¡Ù¹¥S¢j qu z Ef­i¡š²¡ k¢c AeÉ L¡l¦l S¢j­a 15h¡Ù¹¥S¢j qu z Ef­i¡š²¡ k¢c AeÉ L¡l¦l S¢j­a 15
hR­ll ­hn£ pju d­l h¡p L­l a¡q­m S¢jl j¡¢m­LlhR­ll ­hn£ pju d­l h¡p L­l a¡q­m S¢jl j¡¢m­Ll
¢m¢Ma Ae¤­j¡ce ¢e­u JC S¢j­a h¡¢s Ll¡ k¡­h¢m¢Ma Ae¤­j¡ce ¢e­u JC S¢j­a h¡¢s Ll¡ k¡­h28

28. HC fËL­Òfl BJa¡u Nªq L¡l e¡­jHC fËL­Òfl BJa¡u Nªq L¡l e¡­j
q­h ?q­h ?
 f¢lh¡­ll j¢qm¡l e¡­j, f¢lh¡­ll Lœ£l e¡­jf¢lh¡­ll j¢qm¡l e¡­j, f¢lh¡­ll Lœ£l e¡­j
Nªq e¢bi¨š² q­h z k¢c fË¡çhuú j¢qm¡ fNªq e¢bi¨š² q­h z k¢c fË¡çhuú j¢qm¡ f
¢lh¡­l e¡ b¡­Le ­p­r­œ JC f¢lh¡­ll¢lh¡­l e¡ b¡­Le ­p­r­œ JC f¢lh¡­ll
fË¡çhuú f¤l¦­ol e¡­j h¡¢s¢V e¢bi¥š² q­hfË¡çhuú f¤l¦­ol e¡­j h¡¢s¢V e¢bi¥š² q­h
La V¡L¡ ­cJu¡ q­h Hhw L¢V ¢L¢Ù¹­La V¡L¡ ­cJu¡ q­h Hhw L¢V ¢L¢Ù¹­
a ­cJu¡ q­h ?a ­cJu¡ q­h ? ea¥e Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­el ­r­œ p¡d¡le Hm¡L¡u 45,000ea¥e Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­el ­r­œ p¡d¡le Hm¡L¡u 45,000
V¡L¡, p¤¤¾clhe J f¡hÑaÉ Hm¡L¡u 48,000V¡L¡, p¤¤¾clhe J f¡hÑaÉ Hm¡L¡u 48,000
V¡L¡ hl¡Ÿ q­hV¡L¡ hl¡Ÿ q­h
 ­j¡V V¡L¡ c¤¢V ¢L¢Ù¹­a Ef­i¡š²¡­L AÉ¡L¡E¾V ­­j¡V V¡L¡ c¤¢V ¢L¢Ù¹­a Ef­i¡š²¡­L AÉ¡L¡E¾V ­
f¢u ­Q­Ll j¡dÉ­j ­cJu¡ q­h z p¤¤al¡w HC fËL­f¢u ­Q­Ll j¡dÉ­j ­cJu¡ q­h z p¤¤al¡w HC fËL­
Òf pjÙ¹ Ef­i¡š²¡­cl ­p¢iwp hÉ¡ˆ AÉ¡L¡E¾V b¡L¡Òf pjÙ¹ Ef­i¡š²¡­cl ­p¢iwp hÉ¡ˆ AÉ¡L¡E¾V b¡L¡
BhnÉL
29

29. Bj¡l ¢WL¡e¡ fËL­Òf h¡¢sBj¡l ¢WL¡e¡ fËL­Òf h¡¢s iial£al£
¢euj L£ ?¢euj L£ ?
 f¢lj¡f q­h A¿¹a 20 hNÑ ¢jV¡l h¡ 215f¢lj¡f q­h A¿¹a 20 hNÑ ¢jV¡l h¡ 215
hNÑ g¥V zhNÑ g¥V z
 h¡¢s¢V­a b¡L­h fkÑ¡ç S¡uN¡, l¡æ¡Ol,h¡¢s¢V­a b¡L­h fkÑ¡ç S¡uN¡, l¡æ¡Ol,
h¡a¡p Qm¡Q­ml S¡uN¡, ­nh¡a¡p Qm¡Q­ml S¡uN¡, ­nooQ¡N¡l, dQ¡N¡l, duuj¡q£ej¡q£e
Q¥m¡, Hhw h¡¢sl dle q­h f¡L¡ k¡­aQ¥m¡, Hhw h¡¢sl dle q­h f¡L¡ k¡­a
fË¡L«¢aL ¢hfkÑ­u eø e¡ qufË¡L«¢aL ¢hfkÑ­u eø e¡ quBj¡l ¢WL¡e¡ fËL­Òfl ac¡l¢LlBj¡l ¢WL¡e¡ fËL­Òfl ac¡l¢Ll
 ­Sm¡,p¡h-¢X¢ine J hÔ­Ll B¢dL¡¢lLNZ f­Sm¡,p¡h-¢X¢ine J hÔ­Ll B¢dL¡¢lLNZ f
¢lcnÑ­el j¡dÉ­j ac¡l¢L Ll­he¢lcnÑ­el j¡dÉ­j ac¡l¢L Ll­he
30

30. 31
¢eS Nªq ¢eS i¨¢j¢eS Nªq ¢eS i¨¢j
fËLÒffËLÒf

31. HC fËL­Òfl BJa¡iHC fËL­Òfl BJa¡iUUš² L¡l¡ ?š² L¡l¡ ?
 pÇfuZÑ iu¢jq£e J h¡Ù¹¥S¢j q£e ­
MajS¥l
 NËj£Z L¡¢lNl J jvpÉS£h£ f¢lh¡l k¡­cl
e¡­j
Abh¡ Ešl¡¢dL¡lpu­œ ­L¡eJ S¢j ­eC
f¢lh¡l ¢fR¥ 3 L¡W¡/5 naL S¢j ­cJu¡ q­h
z
32
L£ dl­el S¢j Ef­i¡š²¡­cl j­dÉ ¢halZL£ dl­el S¢j Ef­i¡š²¡­cl j­dÉ ¢halZ
Ll¡ q­h ?Ll¡ q­h ?
 l¡u¢a S¢j œ²u L­l
 M¡p S¢j hÉhq¡l
L­l

32. HC fËL­Òf h¡s£ L£ dl­el q­h ?HC fËL­Òf h¡s£ L£ dl­el q­h ?
 p¢Çj¢mai¡­h 10-15 ¢V f¢lh¡l
hph¡p Ll¡l E­Ÿ­nÉ Efk¤š² h¡¢s
ial£ Ll¡ q­h z HM¡­e S£he d¡l­
el fË­u¡Se£u euÉeaj p¤¤­k¡N
p¤¤¢hd¡ AbÑ¡v
 pw­k¡NL¡l£ l¡Ù¹¡ f¡e£upw­k¡NL¡l£ l¡Ù¹¡ f¡e£u
SmSm
 fuxfËZ¡m£ hÉ¡hÙÛ¡fuxfËZ¡m£ hÉ¡hÙÛ¡
 iihcÉ¥¢aL B­m¡, CaÉ¡¢chcÉ¥¢aL B­m¡, CaÉ¡¢c33

33. HC fËLÒf l©f¡u­Zl c¡¢uaÆ L¡l ?HC fËLÒf l©f¡u­Zl c¡¢uaÆ L¡l ?
hÔL Ù¹­l ihÔL Ù¹­l iUU¢jœ²u J i¢jœ²u J iUU¢j ¢halZ L¢j¢V¢j ¢halZ L¢j¢V
Abh¡ Hm.¢f.Hm.¢X. L¢j¢V HC fËLÒfAbh¡ Hm.¢f.Hm.¢X. L¢j¢V HC fËLÒf
l©f¡u­Zl c¡¢u­aÆ B­R zl©f¡u­Zl c¡¢u­aÆ B­R z
Hm. ¢f. Hm. ¢X. L¢j¢V L¡­cl ¢e­uHm. ¢f. Hm. ¢X. L¢j¢V L¡­cl ¢e­u iial£ ?al£ ?
L) jqL¥j¡ n¡pL-L) jqL¥j¡ n¡pL- ­Qu¡l f¡pÑe­Qu¡l f¡pÑe
M) pi¡f¢a, f’¡­ua p¢j¢a -M) pi¡f¢a, f’¡­ua p¢j¢a - pcpÉpcpÉ
N) pj¢ø Eæue B¢dL¡¢lL -N) pj¢ø Eæue B¢dL¡¢lL - pcpÉpcpÉ
O) LjÑ¡dÉr, he J iO) LjÑ¡dÉr, he J iUU¢j pwú¡l ÙÛ¡u£ p¢j¢a -¢j pwú¡l ÙÛ¡u£ p¢j¢a -
pcpÉpcpÉ
P) pqL¡l£ ­Sm¡ Ef¢ehåL (H.¢X.Hp.Bl)-P) pqL¡l£ ­Sm¡ Ef¢ehåL (H.¢X.Hp.Bl)-
pcpÉpcpÉ
Q) pqL¡¢l A¢dLaÑ¡, L«¢o-Q) pqL¡¢l A¢dLaÑ¡, L«¢o- pcpÉpcpÉ
34

34. fËLÒf l©f¡uZ fÜ¢a­afËLÒf l©f¡uZ fÜ¢a­a
Q¡l¢V fkÑ¡­u HC fËLÒf l©f¡uZ Ll¡ quQ¡l¢V fkÑ¡­u HC fËLÒf l©f¡uZ Ll¡ qu
 fËbj fkÑ¡u : Ef­i¡š²¡/fËfL ¢ehÑ¡Qe fÜ¢afËbj fkÑ¡u : Ef­i¡š²¡/fËfL ¢ehÑ¡Qe fÜ¢a
 ¢àa£u fkÑ¡u : S¢j ¢ehÑ¡Qe J ¢halZ¢àa£u fkÑ¡u : S¢j ¢ehÑ¡Qe J ¢halZ
 a«a£u fkÑ¡u : S¢j Eæue f¢lLÒfe¡a«a£u fkÑ¡u : S¢j Eæue f¢lLÒfe¡
 Qa¥bÑ fkÑ¡u : hp¢a Eæu­el fÜ¢aQa¥bÑ fkÑ¡u : hp¢a Eæu­el fÜ¢a
35

35. HC fËL­Òf ¢L ­LE ANË¡¢dL¡l f¡­HC fËL­Òf ¢L ­LE ANË¡¢dL¡l f¡­
hehe ??
j¢qm¡ f¢lQ¡¢ma ag¢pm£ S¡¢a J Bj¢qm¡ f¢lQ¡¢ma ag¢pm£ S¡¢a J B
¢ch¡p£ pwMÉ¡mO¤, AeÉ¡eÉ¢ch¡p£ pwMÉ¡mO¤, AeÉ¡eÉ
AeNËpl pÇfËc¡ui¥š² pq AeÉAeNËpl pÇfËc¡ui¥š² pq AeÉ
S¡¢ai¥š² f¢lh¡l…¢m ANË¡¢dL¡l f¡­heS¡¢ai¥š² f¢lh¡l…¢m ANË¡¢dL¡l f¡­he
zz
fËL­Òfl ac¡l¢L
­Sm¡ n¡pL Hhw ­Sm¡ i­Sm¡ n¡pL Hhw ­Sm¡ iuu¢j J i¢j J iuu¢j pwú¡l B¢j pwú¡l B
¢dL¡¢lL,hÔL J ­Sm¡ Ù¹­l HC LjÑp¢dL¡¢lL,hÔL J ­Sm¡ Ù¹­l HC LjÑpuu¢Q¢Q
l©f¡u­Zl j¡¢pL ANËN¢a ac¡l¢L Ll­he z ­l©f¡u­Zl j¡¢pL ANËN¢a ac¡l¢L Ll­he z ­
Sm¡ iSm¡ iuu¢j J i¢j J iuu¢j pwú¡l B¢dL¡¢lL a¡l A¢g­p¢j pwú¡l B¢dL¡¢lL a¡l A¢g­p
HLSe h¢lø l¡Sü B¢dL¡¢l­L (Hp.Bl.J.-2 )HLSe h¢lø l¡Sü B¢dL¡¢l­L (Hp.Bl.J.-2 )
HC fËL­Òfl j¤MÉ f¢lQ¡mLl©­f (­e¡X¡m AHC fËL­Òfl j¤MÉ f¢lQ¡mLl©­f (­e¡X¡m A
36

36. 37
"N£a¡”m£"

37. ""N£a¡”m£N£a¡”m£"" fËL­Òfl Ef­i¡š²¡fËL­Òfl Ef­i¡š²¡
Bh¡pe cç­ll HC fËL­Òfl Ef­i¡š²¡ AhnÉC fBh¡pe cç­ll HC fËL­Òfl Ef­i¡š²¡ AhnÉC f
¢ÕQjh­‰ hph¡pL¡l£ -¢ÕQjh­‰ hph¡pL¡l£ -
L) NË¡j£Z/Bd¡-ný­l (¢jE¢e¢pfÉ¡¢m¢V Hm¡L¡ eu)L) NË¡j£Z/Bd¡-ný­l (¢jE¢e¢pfÉ¡¢m¢V Hm¡L¡ eu)
Hm¡L¡l c¢lâ f¢lh¡lHm¡L¡l c¢lâ f¢lh¡l
M) heÉ¡/j¡¢Vru/c¤­kÑ¡N fËhe Hm¡L¡l c¢lâ fM) heÉ¡/j¡¢Vru/c¤­kÑ¡N fËhe Hm¡L¡l c¢lâ f
¢lh¡l¢lh¡l
N) plL¡¢l LjÑpN) plL¡¢l LjÑpuu¢Q l¦f¡u­el g­m r¢aNËÙ¹ c¢lâ f¢Q l¦f¡u­el g­m r¢aNËÙ¹ c¢lâ f
¢lh¡l (f¤eÑh¡p­el E­cÉ¡N ¢qp¡­h)¢lh¡l (f¤eÑh¡p­el E­cÉ¡N ¢qp¡­h)
* c¡¢lâ p£j¡l e£­Q hph¡pL¡l£ j¡e¤­ol¡C ANl¡¢dL¡l* c¡¢lâ p£j¡l e£­Q hph¡pL¡l£ j¡e¤­ol¡C ANl¡¢dL¡l
38

38. HC fËL­Òf Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­el SeÉ LaHC fËL­Òf Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­el SeÉ La
V¡L¡l fËLÒf q­h ?V¡L¡l fËLÒf q­h ?
 NË¡j£Z A’­m pjam Hm¡L¡u hph¡pL¡l£ Ef­
i¡š²¡ f¡­he - 1,16,000 V¡L¡
 p¡d¡lZ Hm¡L¡u (aVhaÑ£ Hm¡L¡ eu) hph¡pL¡l£
jvpÉS£h£ Ef­i¡š²¡ f¡­he - 83,000 V¡L¡
 p¤¤¾clh­el he¡’m pwmNÀ Hm¡L¡u hph¡pL¡l£
Ef­i¡š²¡ f¡­he 1,32,000 V¡L¡
 aVhaÑ£ Hm¡L¡ ¢L¿¹¥ he¡’m eu Hje Hm¡L¡u
hph¡pL¡l£ Ef­i¡š²¡l¡J f¡­he 1,32,000 V¡L¡
 c¡¢SÑ¢mw ­Sm¡l f¡hÑaÉ A’­ml he¡’m pwmNÀ
Hm¡L¡u Hhw he¡’­ml NË¡j…¢m­a hph¡pL¡l£
Ef­i¡š²¡ f¡­he 1,75,000 V¡L¡
 Smf¡C…¢s ­Sm¡l he¡’­ml NË¡j…¢m­a hph¡pL¡l£
Ef­i¡š²¡ f¡­he 1,97,000 V¡L¡
 Bd¡-ný­l A’­m pjam Hm¡L¡u Ef­i¡š²¡l ¢eSü S¢j­
a HLam¡ ea¥e h¡¢s ia¢ll SeÉ f¡­he - 1,16,000
39

39. HC fËL­Òf A¿¹Ñi¥š² qJu¡l AeÉHC fËL­Òf A¿¹Ñi¥š² qJu¡l AeÉ
L£ naÑ l­u­RL£ naÑ l­u­R
h¡¢sh¡¢s iial£ Ll¡l SeÉ Ef­i¡š²¡l ¢eSü S¢j /f¡–¡ f¡Ju¡ Sal£ Ll¡l SeÉ Ef­i¡š²¡l ¢eSü S¢j /f¡–¡ f¡Ju¡ S
¢j b¡L­a q­hz JC S¢jl Efl L¡­l¡ cMmm b¡L¡ Qm­¢j b¡L­a q­hz JC S¢jl Efl L¡­l¡ cMmm b¡L¡ Qm­
h e¡ z k¢c ­L¡e J S¡uN¡u Ef­i¡š²¡N­Zl S¢j e¡ b¡­Lh e¡ z k¢c ­L¡e J S¡uN¡u Ef­i¡š²¡N­Zl S¢j e¡ b¡­L
a¡q­m JC Hm¡L¡l Ef­i¡š²¡­cl SeÉ fËLÒf l¦f¡uZa¡q­m JC Hm¡L¡l Ef­i¡š²¡­cl SeÉ fËLÒf l¦f¡uZ
L¡l£ pwÙÛ¡ S¢jl hÉhÙÛ¡ L­l a¡­a 2/3/4 amL¡l£ pwÙÛ¡ S¢jl hÉhÙÛ¡ L­l a¡­a 2/3/4 am
h¡s£h¡s£ iial£ L­l (­k S¢j­a fËk¤¢š²Nai¡­h kaal£ L­l (­k S¢j­a fËk¤¢š²Nai¡­h ka
am¡ h¡¢sam¡ h¡¢s iial£ Ll¡ pñh ) ¢c­a f¡­l zal£ Ll¡ pñh ) ¢c­a f¡­l z
40

40. Nªq ¢ejÑ¡­Zl j¡fNªq ¢ejÑ¡­Zl j¡f
 Nªq¢V AhnÉC f¡L¡ q­hNªq¢V AhnÉC f¡L¡ q­h
 O­ll ¢ia­ll f¢lj¡f q­h 25 hNÑ ¢jV¡l h¡ 270O­ll ¢ia­ll f¢lj¡f q­h 25 hNÑ ¢jV¡l h¡ 270
hNÑ g¥VhNÑ g¥V
 fË¢a¢V h¡¢s­a Lj c¡­jl ­nfË¢a¢V h¡¢s­a Lj c¡­jl ­nooQ¡N¡­llQ¡N¡­ll
hÉhÙÛ¡ Ll­hhÉhÙÛ¡ Ll­hf­i¡š²¡­L AbÑ hl¡Ÿf­i¡š²¡­L AbÑ hl¡Ÿ
Ef­i¡š²¡­L ­L¡eJ AbÑ eN­c h¡ ­Q­L ­cJu¡ q­hEf­i¡š²¡­L ­L¡eJ AbÑ eN­c h¡ ­Q­L ­cJu¡ q­h
e¡e¡
l©f¡ueL¡l£ pwÙÛ¡/H­S¢¾pl B¢dL¡¢lLNZl©f¡ueL¡l£ pwÙÛ¡/H­S¢¾pl B¢dL¡¢lLNZ
pl¡p¢l jqL¥j¡ n¡pL J pj¢ø Eæue B¢dL¡¢lLpl¡p¢l jqL¥j¡ n¡pL J pj¢ø Eæue B¢dL¡¢lL
ab¡ f’¡­ua p¢j¢al ¢ehÑ¡q£ B¢dL¡¢l­Ll j¡dÉ­jab¡ f’¡­ua p¢j¢al ¢ehÑ¡q£ B¢dL¡¢l­Ll j¡dÉ­j
41

41. 42
¢h¢s nË¢jL­cl SeÉ Bh¡pe¢h¢s nË¢jL­cl SeÉ Bh¡pe
J °hcÉ¥¢aLle fËLÒfJ °hcÉ¥¢aLle fËLÒf
(nËj ¢hi¡­Nl fËLÒf)(nËj ¢hi¡­Nl fËLÒf)

42. E­ŸÉnE­ŸÉn
¢h¢s nË¢jL­cl j¡e­L Eæa Ll¡l SeÉ HC¢h¢s nË¢jL­cl j¡e­L Eæa Ll¡l SeÉ HC
fËLÒf ­eJu¡ q­u­Rz ­kje -fËLÒf ­eJu¡ q­u­Rz ­kje -
¢h¢s nË¢jL­cl h¡¢s­a¢h¢s nË¢jL­cl h¡¢s­a iihcÉ¥¢aLlZhcÉ¥¢aLlZ
Ll¡Ll¡
¢h¢s nË¢j­Ll à¡l¡ h¡¢s¢h¢s nË¢j­Ll à¡l¡ h¡¢s iia¢l Ll¡ Hhwa¢l Ll¡ Hhw
……µR (LÓ¡ø¡l) Bh¡p­e Sm plhl¡q, ­µR (LÓ¡ø¡l) Bh¡p­e Sm plhl¡q, ­
nnooQ¡N¡l Hhw ­k¡N¡­k¡­Nl l¡Ù¹¡Q¡N¡l Hhw ­k¡N¡­k¡­Nl l¡Ù¹¡ iia¢la¢l
43

43. h¡¢sh¡¢s iihc¤É¢aLlZ Ll¡l pq¡ua¡ ­L¡e ¢h¢s nËhc¤É¢aLlZ Ll¡l pq¡ua¡ ­L¡e ¢h¢s nË
¢jLl¡ ¢Li¡h¡ f¡­he ?¢jLl¡ ¢Li¡h¡ f¡­he ?
h¡¢s­ah¡¢s­a iihc¤É¢aLl­Zl SeÉ h¡¢s nË¢jL­L 2500hc¤É¢aLl­Zl SeÉ h¡¢s nË¢jL­L 2500
V¡L¡ ­cJu¡ quzV¡L¡ ­cJu¡ quz
HC pq¡ua¡ ­pC ph h¡¢s nË¢jL ­f­a f¡­le :HC pq¡ua¡ ­pC ph h¡¢s nË¢jL ­f­a f¡­le :
•¢h¢s L¡lM¡e¡u h¡ ¢eS E­cÉ¡­N e¤Éeaj HL hRl ¢h¢s nË¢jL¢h¢s L¡lM¡e¡u h¡ ¢eS E­cÉ¡­N e¤Éeaj HL hRl ¢h¢s nË¢jL
¢qp¡­h L¡S L­l­Re¢qp¡­h L¡S L­l­Re
•f¡¢lh¡¢lL j¡¢pL Bu 6500 V¡L¡l ­h¢n euf¡¢lh¡¢lL j¡¢pL Bu 6500 V¡L¡l ­h¢n eu
•¢eSü h¡ a¡l f¢lh¡­ll L¡l¦l e¡­j h¡¢s B­R¢eSü h¡ a¡l f¢lh¡­ll L¡l¦l e¡­j h¡¢s B­R
•¢eSü h¡¢s e¡ b¡­L a¡q­m ­k h¡¢s­a ¢a¢e b¡­Le ­pC h¡¢sl¢eSü h¡¢s e¡ b¡­L a¡q­m ­k h¡¢s­a ¢a¢e b¡­Le ­pC h¡¢sl
j¡¢m­Ll ­ke Bf¢š e¡ b¡­Lj¡¢m­Ll ­ke Bf¢š e¡ b¡­L
* h¡¢sl Hm¡L¡l j­dÉ ­ke ¢hc¤É­al ­k¡N¡­k¡N b¡­L* h¡¢sl Hm¡L¡l j­dÉ ­ke ¢hc¤É­al ­k¡N¡­k¡N b¡­L
44

44. B­hc­el fÜ¢a -
¢e¢cÑø g­jÑ B­hce Ll­a quz HC B­¢e¢cÑø g­jÑ B­hce Ll­a quz HC B­
hce fœ¢V Sj¡ ¢c­a qu pqL¡¢l nËj jq¡dÉ­rlhce fœ¢V Sj¡ ¢c­a qu pqL¡¢l nËj jq¡dÉ­rl
L¡­RL¡­R
AbÑ hl¡­Ÿl fÜ¢a -AbÑ hl¡­Ÿl fÜ¢a -
B­hc­el fœ Ae¤­j¡ce ­q¡u¡l fl nËjB­hc­el fœ Ae¤­j¡ce ­q¡u¡l fl nËj
jq¡dÉr B’¢mL nËj A¢g­p Ef­i¡š²¡ ¢fR¥jq¡dÉr B’¢mL nËj A¢g­p Ef­i¡š²¡ ¢fR¥
AbÑ hl¡Ÿ Ll­hez HC AbÑ Ef­i¡š²¡ q¡­a f¡eAbÑ hl¡Ÿ Ll­hez HC AbÑ Ef­i¡š²¡ q¡­a f¡e
e¡z ÙÛ¡e£u ¢hc¤Év ¢halZ A¢g­p Ef­e¡z ÙÛ¡e£u ¢hc¤Év ¢halZ A¢g­p Ef­
i¡š²¡ ¢fR¥ AbÑ hl¡Ÿ L­le B’¢mL nËj A¢g­i¡š²¡ ¢fR¥ AbÑ hl¡Ÿ L­le B’¢mL nËj A¢g­45

45. h¡¢sh¡¢s iia¢l Ll¡l pq¡ua¡ ¢h¢s nËa¢l Ll¡l pq¡ua¡ ¢h¢s nË
¢jLl¡ L£i¡­h f¡­he?¢jLl¡ L£i¡­h f¡­he? h¡¢sh¡¢s iia¢ll SeÉ c¤¢V ¢L¢Ù¹­a 10,000 V¡L¡ f¡­a¢ll SeÉ c¤¢V ¢L¢Ù¹­a 10,000 V¡L¡ f¡­
hehe
 ­k ¢h¢s nË¢jL i¡la plL¡­ll nËj J LjÑ¢ek¤¢š²­k ¢h¢s nË¢jL i¡la plL¡­ll nËj J LjÑ¢ek¤¢š²
j¿»­Ll pw­n¡¢daj¿»­Ll pw­n¡¢da
pÇfpÇfuuZÑ Nªq ¢ejÑ¡Z ­k¡Se¡ZÑ Nªq ¢ejÑ¡Z ­k¡Se¡ ­b­L­b­L 40,000 V¡L¡ ­40,000 V¡L¡ ­
f­u­Re a¡l¡C h¡¢sf­u­Re a¡l¡C h¡¢s
iia¢ll SeÉ B­l¡ 10,000 V¡L¡ A¢a¢lš²a¢ll SeÉ B­l¡ 10,000 V¡L¡ A¢a¢lš²
pq¡ua¡ f¡­hezpq¡ua¡ f¡­hez
B­hc­el fÜ¢a -B­hc­el fÜ¢a -
k¡l¡k¡l¡ C¢aj­dÉ pÇfC¢aj­dÉ pÇfuuZÑ Nªq ¢ejÑ¡Z ­k¡Se¡ ­b­LZÑ Nªq ¢ejÑ¡Z ­k¡Se¡ ­b­L
40,000 V¡L¡ ­f­u­R a¡­cl a¡¢mL¡ i¡la plL¡­ll nËj40,000 V¡L¡ ­f­u­R a¡­cl a¡¢mL¡ i¡la plL¡­ll nËj
J LjÑ¢ek¤¢š² j¿»­Ll L¡R ­b­L pqL¡¢l nËjJ LjÑ¢ek¤¢š² j¿»­Ll L¡R ­b­L pqL¡¢l nËj
46

46. fË¡L«¢aLfË¡L«¢aL
¢hfkÑuNËÙ¹­cl SeÉ¢hfkÑuNËÙ¹­cl SeÉ
¢hfkÑu ­j¡L¡¢hm¡ ¢hi¡­¢hfkÑu ­j¡L¡¢hm¡ ¢hi¡­
NlNl
Bh¡pe fËLÒfBh¡pe fËLÒf
47

47. fË¡L«¢aL ¢hfkÑuNËÙ¹­cl SeÉ Nªq ¢ejÑ¡Z
Ae¤c¡­el fÜ¢a¢V L£ ?
fË¡L«¢aL ¢hfkÑ­ul L¡l­Z k¡l h¡¢s ­i­P ­N­R ¢a¢e a¡l
NË¡j f’¡­ua fËd¡­el L¡­R HC Ae¤c¡­el SeÉ B­hce Ll­
hez NË¡j f’¡­u­a HL¢V 4 S­el L¢j¢V b¡L­hz­pC L¢j¢V­
a b¡L­he :
(1) pj¢ø Eæue B¢dL¡¢l­Ll fË¢a¢e¢d
(2) f’¡­ua p¢j¢al HLSe fË¢a¢e¢d,
(3) NË¡j f’¡­u­al fË¢a¢e¢d,
(4) NË¡j f’¡­u­al ¢h­l¡d£ cm­ea¡ z k¢c NË¡j f’¡­u­al ¢h­
l¡d£ cm­ea¡ e¡ b¡­L a¡q­m f’¡­ua p¢j¢al ¢h­l¡d£ cm­
ea¡ h¡ f’¡­ua p¢j¢a­a ¢ehÑ¡¢Qa ¢h­l¡d£ pcpÉz
Ef­i¡š²¡­cl B­hcefœ HC L¢j¢V­a B­m¡­Q¡e¡ q­h, pL­m
a¡­a j¿¹hÉ Ll­hez
48

48. NË¡j f’¡­ua J f’¡­ua p¢j¢a/hÔ­LlNË¡j f’¡­ua J f’¡­ua p¢j¢a/hÔ­Ll
Lle£uLle£u
 NË¡j f’¡­ua fËd¡e pLm B­hcefœ Hhw AeÉ¡eÉNË¡j f’¡­ua fËd¡e pLm B­hcefœ Hhw AeÉ¡eÉ
fË­u¡Se£u e¢b pq HL¢V a¡¢mL¡fË­u¡Se£u e¢b pq HL¢V a¡¢mL¡ iia¢l L­l pj¢øa¢l L­l pj¢ø
Eæue B¢dL¡¢l­Ll L¡­R Sj¡ ­c­heEæue B¢dL¡¢l­Ll L¡­R Sj¡ ­c­he
 f’¡­ua p¢j¢al ¢ehÑ¡q£ B¢dL¡¢lL HCf’¡­ua p¢j¢al ¢ehÑ¡q£ B¢dL¡¢lL HC
a¡¢mL¡ e¡l£ J ¢nö Eæue, SeLmÉ¡Z J œ¡ea¡¢mL¡ e¡l£ J ¢nö Eæue, SeLmÉ¡Z J œ¡e
ÙÛ¡u£ p¢j¢a­a ­fn Ll­heÙÛ¡u£ p¢j¢a­a ­fn Ll­he
 HC ÙÛ¡u£ p¢j¢a B­hce fœ…¢m p¤¤f¡¢ln L­lHC ÙÛ¡u£ p¢j¢a B­hce fœ…¢m p¤¤f¡¢ln L­l
Ae¤­j¡c­el SeÉ ­Sm¡ n¡p­Ll L¡­R f¡W¡­hAe¤­j¡c­el SeÉ ­Sm¡ n¡p­Ll L¡­R f¡W¡­h
49

49. hce f­œl p­‰ L£ L£ e¢b ¢c­a q­h ?hce f­œl p­‰ L£ L£ e¢b ¢c­a q­h ?
L¡l L¡­R B­hce Ll­a q­h ?L¡l L¡­R B­hce Ll­a q­h ?
 pw¢nÔø pj¢ø Eæue B¢dL¡¢pw¢nÔø pj¢ø Eæue B¢dL¡¢l­l­
LlLl L¡­RL¡­R
 pw¢nÔø b¡e¡ ­b­L f¡Ju¡ fË¡b¢jL ac¿¹pw¢nÔø b¡e¡ ­b­L f¡Ju¡ fË¡b¢jL ac¿¹
¢l­f¡­VÑl¢l­f¡­VÑl (F.I.R)(F.I.R) L¢fL¢f
 NË¡j f’¡­ua fËd¡e à¡l¡ fËcš BuNË¡j f’¡­ua fËd¡e à¡l¡ fËcš Bu
pwœ²¡¿¹ nwp¡fœ,pwœ²¡¿¹ nwp¡fœ,
 ­i¡V¡l L¡XÑ h¡ ­lne L¡­XÑl fË¢a¢m¢f­i¡V¡l L¡XÑ h¡ ­lne L¡­XÑl fË¢a¢m¢f
50

50. HC fËLÒf pð­å ¢hnc S¡e­a q­m hÔ­LlHC fËLÒf pð­å ¢hnc S¡e­a q­m hÔ­Ll
¢hfkÑu ­j¡L¡¢hm¡ B¢dL¡¢lL (¢hfkÑu ­j¡L¡¢hm¡ B¢dL¡¢lL (BDMOBDMO) -Hl p­) -Hl p­
‰ ­k¡N¡­k¡N Ll­a q­h‰ ­k¡N¡­k¡N Ll­a q­h
fËLÒf pð­å ¢hnc S¡e­a q­m ­k¡N¡­k¡N Ll­afËLÒf pð­å ¢hnc S¡e­a q­m ­k¡N¡­k¡N Ll­a
q­hq­h
 pÇfpÇfuuZÑ r¢aNËÙ¹ h¡¢sl SeÉ 10,000ZÑ r¢aNËÙ¹ h¡¢sl SeÉ 10,000
V¡L¡ Hhw Bw¢nLV¡L¡ Hhw Bw¢nL
r¢aNËÙ¹ h¡¢sl SeÉ 2,500 V¡L¡r¢aNËÙ¹ h¡¢sl SeÉ 2,500 V¡L¡
 k¢c B…e ­m­N h¡pNªq r¢aNËÙ¹ qu a­k¢c B…e ­m­N h¡pNªq r¢aNËÙ¹ qu a­
h 2,000 V¡L¡h 2,000 V¡L¡
fË¡L«¢aL ¢hfkÑuNËÙ¹­cl SeÉ NªqfË¡L«¢aL ¢hfkÑuNËÙ¹­cl SeÉ Nªq
¢ejÑ¡Z Ae¤c¡­el f¢lj¡e¢ejÑ¡Z Ae¤c¡­el f¢lj¡e
51