The document discusses the history and characteristics of Romanticism. It began in the 1770s as a reaction against classicism and extended through the 19th century as an international movement that influenced literature, music, painting and philosophy. Some key points:
- Romanticism focused on nature, individual expression, imagination and feelings rather than reason.
- Major Romantic poets included William Blake, William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Lord Byron, P.B. Shelley, and John Keats.
- Central ideas in Romantic poetry included nature as a living thing and teacher of man, as well as freedom of expression and importance of the individual over society.