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ROLAND BARTHES’S SEMIOTIC
CODES
Revision and application
Identifying the 5 codes
Draw up a table of 5
columns.
Label each column with
the title of each of the 5
codes.
In each column give a
short simple definition
of each code
CODE 1 CODE 2 CODE 3 CODE 4 CODE 5
NAME NAME NAME NAME NAME
Defining the codes
CODE 1 CODE 2 CODE 3 CODE 4 CODE 5
ENIGMA ACTION SEMANTIC SYMBOLIC CULTURAL
DESCRIPTI
ON
DESCRIPTI
ON
DESCRIPTI
ON
DESCRIPTI
ON
DESCRIPTI
ON
Under each code name try and give a key word definition [one or two
words only]
Defining the codes
CODE 1 CODE 2 CODE 3 CODE 4 CODE 5
ENIGMA ACTION SEMANTIC SYMBOLIC CULTURAL
Questions/
mystery
Response Connotations Signified
meanings
often binary
oppositions
The cultural
context/
society
Wateraid [2016]
Rain for Good
Applying Barthes’s Codes
Top tip. Have your
examples all ready
and prepared before
you sit the exam or
write up a practice
essay.
To complete your analysis of
‘Rain for Good’, you need to
apply a semiotic analysis to the
media language features that you
have previously identified.
 Start with the enigma code and
systematically work your through
each code, identifying examples
of each code.
 You don’t need to have more than
a couple of examples for each, but
you must have at least two for
each code.

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Roland barthes’s semiotic codes

  • 2. Identifying the 5 codes Draw up a table of 5 columns. Label each column with the title of each of the 5 codes. In each column give a short simple definition of each code CODE 1 CODE 2 CODE 3 CODE 4 CODE 5 NAME NAME NAME NAME NAME
  • 3. Defining the codes CODE 1 CODE 2 CODE 3 CODE 4 CODE 5 ENIGMA ACTION SEMANTIC SYMBOLIC CULTURAL DESCRIPTI ON DESCRIPTI ON DESCRIPTI ON DESCRIPTI ON DESCRIPTI ON Under each code name try and give a key word definition [one or two words only]
  • 4. Defining the codes CODE 1 CODE 2 CODE 3 CODE 4 CODE 5 ENIGMA ACTION SEMANTIC SYMBOLIC CULTURAL Questions/ mystery Response Connotations Signified meanings often binary oppositions The cultural context/ society
  • 6. Applying Barthes’s Codes Top tip. Have your examples all ready and prepared before you sit the exam or write up a practice essay. To complete your analysis of ‘Rain for Good’, you need to apply a semiotic analysis to the media language features that you have previously identified.  Start with the enigma code and systematically work your through each code, identifying examples of each code.  You don’t need to have more than a couple of examples for each, but you must have at least two for each code.