PRESENTATION ON BROADCASTING IN DOORDARSHAN
Doordarshan is a public broadcast terrestrial Channel run by Prasarbharati.
Doordarshan Kendra, Silchar was inaugurated on the 11th AUG. 1998.
Doordarshan Kendra Allahabad has an up-linking frequency of 5950 MHz and downlinking frequency of 3725 MHz.
INSAT-4B,Location 93.5° east.
2. INTRODUCTION
STUDIO
TELEVISION LIGHTING
ACOUSTIC SYSTEM
CAMERA
TRANSMITTER
EARTH STATION
THE PROCESS OF TRANSMISSION
REFERENCES
3. Doordarshan is a public broadcast
terrestrial Channel run by Prasarbharati.
Doordarshan Kendra, Silchar was
inaugurated on the 11th AUG. 1998.
Doordarshan Kendra Allahabad has up
linking frequency 5950 MHz and
downlinking frequency 3725 MHz.
INSAT-4B,Location 93.5° east.
4. Doordarshan have their own shooting
studio and studio hall is used to shoot
various programmes.
Studio hall contains many devices for
shooting. Like lighting , microphone,
makeup room, Furniture, Cameras and
sound absorbers.
DD Allahabad produce their own
programmes like “Jeevan Sandhya”
in this studio.
5. I. Studio A (Main)
II. Studio B (News)
In studio A is required four cameras.
Studio A is use for recording of programmes
and other activities.
In studio B is required two cameras.
Studio B is use for News recording &
regional transmission.
8. A Doordarshan studio has three basic lights
Key light – This is the principal light source
of illumination. It is hard light which provides
shining on the front part of objects.
Fill light – It controls the lighting contrast by
filling in shadows.
Back light – It separate the objects from the
background .
9.
10. It is derived from a Greek word akoustos which
means “hearing”.
It is use to prevent sounds from it’s echo.
In doordarshan studio , all the sound must have to
be done Acoustic treatment to preserve the
originality of the sound along with extending
maximum pleasure to the listener.
11. A TV camera consist of three section.
I. Optical part - To form optical image.
II. Transducer - To convert optical image in
to electrical signal.
III. Electronic part - To process output of a
transducer to get a ccvs (colour
composit video signal).
13. In doordarshan Kendra Allahabad VHF
Solid State NEC(JAPAN) TV transmitter
is used.
It is a digital transmitter.
Its power rating is 10 kw.
The main parts of the transmitter are
I. EXCITER.
II. AMPLIFIER
15. Earth Station is the unit from where
programme signal is sent to the satellite
(uplink) and Programme signal transmitted by
the satellite is received at the earth station
(downlink).
DDK Lucknow has channel 5 and channel 11.
For channel 5 (i.e. DD-NATIONAL) visual
frequency is 175.25 MHz and aural frequency
is 180.75 MHz.
For channel 11(i.e. DD-NEWS) visual
frequency is 217.25 MHz and aural frequency
is 222.75 MHz.