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Under Guidance
Mr. Krishna Kumar
Assistant Professor of CE Dept.
Name:- Pankaj Pal
Branch:- CE 4th Year
Roll No. :- 1903830000008
Project Name
Road Safety
Contents
 Introduction
 Rumble Strip
 Design of Road Side
 Junctions
Traffic Signs
Introduction
Purpose of Road Safety
1. Reduce no. of accidents 2. Safer journey
3. Increase quality of transit system 4. Maintain regular traffic flow
Rumble Strips
Other names:- Sleeper lines or Alert strips
Rumble strips are grooved patterns rolled or milled
into the pavement perpendicular to the direction of
Travel.
Types of Rumble Strips
1. Shoulder Rumble Strips
 Placed on highway shoulders along the edge of the
travel lane, to prevent single vehicle run-off-the-road
crashes.
Types of Rumble Strips
2. Centerline Rumble Strips
 Placed on or near the center line.
 To prevent head-on crashes and opposite direction
sideswipe crashes.
 Prevent some crashes, when a driver veers across
the center line.
Advantages of Rumble
strips
 Alert drivers upon drifting or deviation.
 The reflective paint helps to increase visibility.
 Reduce the number of crashes.
Design of Road-Side
 Requirements:-
1. Provide Shoulder & Edge strip
2. Avoid sharper turns
3. Provide Emergency
zones/lanes
Design of Road-Side
 Requirements:-
4. Free from Ditches
5. Proper Screeding
Design of Road-Side
 Requirements:-
Super elevation = h = (Bv^2)/gR
6. Super elevation is not be too steep
Junctions
 A road junctions is a location where multiple roads
intersect, allowing vehicular traffic to change from
one road to another.
Junctions
 A road junction has to fulfill following
requirement :-
 Visible
 Oversee-able
 Comprehensible
 Completeness
Traffic Signs
 Traffic signs or road signs are signs erected at the
side or above of the roads to give instructions or
provide information to road users.
 Traffic signs generally :-
 Control the flow of traffic.
 Guide to destination.
 Informs roadway services.
Traffic Signs
 Traffic signs are intentionally color coded to assist
the operator.
 In traffic signs, fluorencent material is used.
Red
Green
Yellow
Stop
Direction
Warning
Traffic Signs
Black
Blue
Brown
Regulation
Motorist service
(e.g., food, hotels, gas)
Recreational, Historic, Scenic site
Orange
White
&
Construction or maintenance
warning
Types of Signs Boards
1) Stop & Yield Sign Boards
A STOP sign is a traffic sign to notify drivers to
completely halt while YIELD means to slow down
to at a point.
Types of Signs Boards
2) Warning Signs :-
Alert to hazards or changing in conditions such as
changes in road layout, proximity to a school zone,
Sharp turns etc.
Types of Signs Boards
3) Guide Signs :-
Indicates route markers, distance-and-destination
signs, and informational signs.
Types of Signs Boards
4) Construction & Maintenance Road
Work Warning :-
 The work areas are protected from traffic by
orange (or yellow) warning signs during the
construction or repairing works.
 Help to guide pedestrians and vehicle traffic
safely through a work zone and past any hazards
Types of Signs Boards
Construction & Maintenance Road Work Warning Sign
Road Safety power point presentation by Pankaj Pal.pptx

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Road Safety power point presentation by Pankaj Pal.pptx

  • 1. Under Guidance Mr. Krishna Kumar Assistant Professor of CE Dept. Name:- Pankaj Pal Branch:- CE 4th Year Roll No. :- 1903830000008 Project Name Road Safety
  • 2. Contents  Introduction  Rumble Strip  Design of Road Side  Junctions Traffic Signs
  • 3. Introduction Purpose of Road Safety 1. Reduce no. of accidents 2. Safer journey 3. Increase quality of transit system 4. Maintain regular traffic flow
  • 4. Rumble Strips Other names:- Sleeper lines or Alert strips Rumble strips are grooved patterns rolled or milled into the pavement perpendicular to the direction of Travel.
  • 5. Types of Rumble Strips 1. Shoulder Rumble Strips  Placed on highway shoulders along the edge of the travel lane, to prevent single vehicle run-off-the-road crashes.
  • 6. Types of Rumble Strips 2. Centerline Rumble Strips  Placed on or near the center line.  To prevent head-on crashes and opposite direction sideswipe crashes.  Prevent some crashes, when a driver veers across the center line.
  • 7. Advantages of Rumble strips  Alert drivers upon drifting or deviation.  The reflective paint helps to increase visibility.  Reduce the number of crashes.
  • 8. Design of Road-Side  Requirements:- 1. Provide Shoulder & Edge strip 2. Avoid sharper turns 3. Provide Emergency zones/lanes
  • 9. Design of Road-Side  Requirements:- 4. Free from Ditches 5. Proper Screeding
  • 10. Design of Road-Side  Requirements:- Super elevation = h = (Bv^2)/gR 6. Super elevation is not be too steep
  • 11. Junctions  A road junctions is a location where multiple roads intersect, allowing vehicular traffic to change from one road to another.
  • 12. Junctions  A road junction has to fulfill following requirement :-  Visible  Oversee-able  Comprehensible  Completeness
  • 13. Traffic Signs  Traffic signs or road signs are signs erected at the side or above of the roads to give instructions or provide information to road users.  Traffic signs generally :-  Control the flow of traffic.  Guide to destination.  Informs roadway services.
  • 14. Traffic Signs  Traffic signs are intentionally color coded to assist the operator.  In traffic signs, fluorencent material is used. Red Green Yellow Stop Direction Warning
  • 15. Traffic Signs Black Blue Brown Regulation Motorist service (e.g., food, hotels, gas) Recreational, Historic, Scenic site Orange White & Construction or maintenance warning
  • 16. Types of Signs Boards 1) Stop & Yield Sign Boards A STOP sign is a traffic sign to notify drivers to completely halt while YIELD means to slow down to at a point.
  • 17. Types of Signs Boards 2) Warning Signs :- Alert to hazards or changing in conditions such as changes in road layout, proximity to a school zone, Sharp turns etc.
  • 18. Types of Signs Boards 3) Guide Signs :- Indicates route markers, distance-and-destination signs, and informational signs.
  • 19. Types of Signs Boards 4) Construction & Maintenance Road Work Warning :-  The work areas are protected from traffic by orange (or yellow) warning signs during the construction or repairing works.  Help to guide pedestrians and vehicle traffic safely through a work zone and past any hazards
  • 20. Types of Signs Boards Construction & Maintenance Road Work Warning Sign