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República Bolivariana de Venezuela
Universidad Yacambú Faculta de Ingenieria
Cabudare-Estado Lara
Idioma Básico Intensivo
Structure – Marzo 2015
Alumna: Franggi Rivero
C.I: 25.834.812 N° Exp: III-143-00819
Sujeto Conjugación
I, You, We, They talk, eat, learn, watch, do, go...
He, She, It
talks, eats, learns, watches, does,
goes...
 Structure
Affirmative Sentences
Sujeto + verbo principal
Ejemplos:
• I talk
• He eats
• They learn
 Structure
Negative Sentences
Verbo auxiliar ("to do") + sujeto + verbo principal
Ejemplos:
• Do you talk?
• Does he eat?
• Do they learn?
Interrogative Sentence
Verbo auxiliar ("to do") + sujeto + verbo principal
Ejemplos:
• Do you talk?
• Does he eat?
• Do they learn?
El presente simple se utiliza para hablar de cosas que suceden
habitualmente. A diferencia con el español, no se usa el presente simple para
hablar sobre algo que está pasando en el momento en el que hablamos.
Always, every day, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, hardly ever, never
want → wanted
learn → learned
stay → stayed
walk → walked
show → showed
Para verbos que terminan en una "e", sólo añadimos "d”
Ejemplos:
change → changed
believe → believed
Verb Past Simple
be
was (I, he, she, it) / were (you,
we, they)
do did
have had
Si el verbo termina en una vocal corta y una consonante (excepto "y" o "w"), doblamos la
consonante final.
Ejemplos:
stop →stopped
commit → committed
Affirmative Sentences
Sujeto + "will" + verbo principal.
Ejemplos:
• I will [I'll] ring (call) you tonight.
• She will [She'll] arrive late.
Negative Sentences
Sujeto + "will" + "not" + verbo principal.
Ejemplos:
• I will not [won't] ring (call) you tonight.
• She will not [won't] arrive late.
Interrogative Sentences
"Will" + sujeto + verbo principal.
Ejemplos:
• Will you ring (call) me tonight?
• Will she arrive late?
Affirmative Sentences
Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + gerundio ("-
ing").
Ejemplos:
• I'm talking.
• He's eating.
Negative Sentences
Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + auxiliar negativo
("not") + gerundio ("-ing").
Ejemplos:
• I'm not talking.
• He's not [He isn't] eating.
Interrogative Sentences
Verbo auxiliar ("to be") + sujeto
+ gerundio ("-ing")?
Ejemplos:
• Are you talking?
• Is he eating?
Usos
El presente continuo se
utiliza para hablar sobre
algo que está pasando en el
momento en el que
hablamos. Expresiones de
tiempo tales como "now",
"right now" and "at the
moment" indican el presente
continuo.
Affirmative Sentences
Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + gerundio.
Ejemplos:
• I was talking.
• He was eating.
Negative Sentences
Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + "not" +
gerundio.
Ejemplos:
• I was not [wasn't] talking.
• He was not [wasn't] eating.
Interrogative Sentences
Verbo auxiliar ("to be") +
sujeto + gerundio?
Ejemplos:
• Were you talking?
• Was he eating?
Usos
El pasado continuo lo utilizamos
para una acción larga que ya en el
pasado fue interrumpida. La acción
que se interrumpe está en pasado
continuo y la acción que provoca la
interrupción está en pasado simple.
"When" y "while" señalan el uso del
pasado simple y continuo. En general,
usamos el pasado simple directamente
después de "when" y el pasado
continuo después de "while."
Affirmative Sentences
Sujeto + "will be" + gerundio...
Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + "going to be" + gerundio...
Ejemplos:
• I will be talking. / I'm going to be talking.
• He will be eating. / He's going to be eating.
Negative Sentences
Sujeto + "will" + "not" + "be" + gerundio....
Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + "not" + "going to be" + gerundio...
Ejemplos:
• I will not [won't] be talking. / I'm not going to be talking.
• He will not [won't] be eating./ He's not going to be eating.
Interrogative Sentences
Verbo auxiliar "will" + sujeto + "be"+ gerundio...?
Verbo auxiliar ("to be") + sujeto + "going to be" + gerundio...?
Ejemplos:
• Will you be talking? / Are you going to be talking?
• Will he be eating? / Is he going to be eating?
Usos
El futuro continuo lo utilizamos para una acción larga que pasará en el futuro y
será interrumpida. La acción que se interrumpe está en el futuro continuo y la acción
que provoca la interrupción está en el presente simple.

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power point

  • 1. República Bolivariana de Venezuela Universidad Yacambú Faculta de Ingenieria Cabudare-Estado Lara Idioma Básico Intensivo Structure – Marzo 2015 Alumna: Franggi Rivero C.I: 25.834.812 N° Exp: III-143-00819
  • 2. Sujeto Conjugación I, You, We, They talk, eat, learn, watch, do, go... He, She, It talks, eats, learns, watches, does, goes...  Structure Affirmative Sentences Sujeto + verbo principal Ejemplos: • I talk • He eats • They learn  Structure Negative Sentences Verbo auxiliar ("to do") + sujeto + verbo principal Ejemplos: • Do you talk? • Does he eat? • Do they learn?
  • 3. Interrogative Sentence Verbo auxiliar ("to do") + sujeto + verbo principal Ejemplos: • Do you talk? • Does he eat? • Do they learn? El presente simple se utiliza para hablar de cosas que suceden habitualmente. A diferencia con el español, no se usa el presente simple para hablar sobre algo que está pasando en el momento en el que hablamos. Always, every day, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, hardly ever, never
  • 4. want → wanted learn → learned stay → stayed walk → walked show → showed Para verbos que terminan en una "e", sólo añadimos "d” Ejemplos: change → changed believe → believed Verb Past Simple be was (I, he, she, it) / were (you, we, they) do did have had Si el verbo termina en una vocal corta y una consonante (excepto "y" o "w"), doblamos la consonante final. Ejemplos: stop →stopped commit → committed
  • 5. Affirmative Sentences Sujeto + "will" + verbo principal. Ejemplos: • I will [I'll] ring (call) you tonight. • She will [She'll] arrive late. Negative Sentences Sujeto + "will" + "not" + verbo principal. Ejemplos: • I will not [won't] ring (call) you tonight. • She will not [won't] arrive late. Interrogative Sentences "Will" + sujeto + verbo principal. Ejemplos: • Will you ring (call) me tonight? • Will she arrive late?
  • 6. Affirmative Sentences Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + gerundio ("- ing"). Ejemplos: • I'm talking. • He's eating. Negative Sentences Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + auxiliar negativo ("not") + gerundio ("-ing"). Ejemplos: • I'm not talking. • He's not [He isn't] eating. Interrogative Sentences Verbo auxiliar ("to be") + sujeto + gerundio ("-ing")? Ejemplos: • Are you talking? • Is he eating? Usos El presente continuo se utiliza para hablar sobre algo que está pasando en el momento en el que hablamos. Expresiones de tiempo tales como "now", "right now" and "at the moment" indican el presente continuo.
  • 7. Affirmative Sentences Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + gerundio. Ejemplos: • I was talking. • He was eating. Negative Sentences Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + "not" + gerundio. Ejemplos: • I was not [wasn't] talking. • He was not [wasn't] eating. Interrogative Sentences Verbo auxiliar ("to be") + sujeto + gerundio? Ejemplos: • Were you talking? • Was he eating? Usos El pasado continuo lo utilizamos para una acción larga que ya en el pasado fue interrumpida. La acción que se interrumpe está en pasado continuo y la acción que provoca la interrupción está en pasado simple. "When" y "while" señalan el uso del pasado simple y continuo. En general, usamos el pasado simple directamente después de "when" y el pasado continuo después de "while."
  • 8. Affirmative Sentences Sujeto + "will be" + gerundio... Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + "going to be" + gerundio... Ejemplos: • I will be talking. / I'm going to be talking. • He will be eating. / He's going to be eating. Negative Sentences Sujeto + "will" + "not" + "be" + gerundio.... Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to be") + "not" + "going to be" + gerundio... Ejemplos: • I will not [won't] be talking. / I'm not going to be talking. • He will not [won't] be eating./ He's not going to be eating.
  • 9. Interrogative Sentences Verbo auxiliar "will" + sujeto + "be"+ gerundio...? Verbo auxiliar ("to be") + sujeto + "going to be" + gerundio...? Ejemplos: • Will you be talking? / Are you going to be talking? • Will he be eating? / Is he going to be eating? Usos El futuro continuo lo utilizamos para una acción larga que pasará en el futuro y será interrumpida. La acción que se interrumpe está en el futuro continuo y la acción que provoca la interrupción está en el presente simple.