INU 311
INFINITIVE FORM   PAST SIMPLE FORM

      Work             Worked

      Study            Studied

       Live             Lived

       Play            Played
INFINITIVE FORM   PAST SIMPLE FORM

      Think           Thought

       Hit               Hit

     Become            Became

      Read              Read
For Example:

•When I was a kid I liked to watch cartoons
•I played with my dolls
•I used to go to the beach with my family on
vacations
•I ate lots of candies
For Example:

•I didn’t like to watch cartoons
•I didn’t have to work
•I didn’t do many homeworks
•I didn’t stay in Santiago on my vacations
The past simple of Verb To be
DOESN’T NEED a verb in any
          sentence
• I was very quiet at school
• My mother was very strict with me
• My brother and I were in the same
  highschool
• “The Ghost Busters” and “ The Ninja Turtles”
  were my favorite T.V. shows when I was
  little kid
What did you use to do when you were a kid?

         I used to play with the computer
         I used to watch cartoons

What did you eat 10 years ago that you don’t eat anymore?

         I ate vegetables
         I ate fish

Where did you go to school?

         I went to Cordillera School

What subjects did you like at school?

         I liked Maths and Science
What was your favorite place when you were a kid?

         My favorite place was my room
         It was my room
         My room was my favorite place

Who were your favorite singers or bands 5 years ago?

         Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake were my favorite singers
         They were Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake
         My favorite singers were Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake

Where were you last summer?

         I was in Puerto Montt

Which was your favorite Christmas gift?
        My favorite gift was a bicycle
        A bicycle was my favorite gift
Do you know…?
Can you tell me …?
Could you tell me…?
Where is the bus station?                   Can you tell me where the bus station is?


Where are the newstands?                    Do you know where the newstands are?


How long does it take to get to New York?   Could you tell me how long it takes to
                                            get to New York?


What time do the supermarkets open?         Can you tell me what time the
                                            supermarkets open?


When did the last train leave?              Do you know when the last train left?
Have you ever been to Argentina?

Yes, I have. I went to Argentina 2 weeks ago
No, I have never been to Argentina
No, I haven’t but my boyfriend went to India.
Have you ever tried exotic food?

Yes, I have. I tried Indian food last year
No, I have never tried exotic food
No, I haven’t but my sister tried Indian food
They are used to order a sequence of actions
Phrasal Verbs are formed by a Verb + Preposition and
most of them change the meaning of the verb.

For example:

Turn Down: Turn means GIRAR
           Down means ABAJO

But together it means: “Bajar el Volumen”
If the noun is SINGULAR




                           If the noun is PLURAL




For example:   Turn it down
               Clean them up
For example:


               Turn the music down
               Turn down the music

               Pick your clothes up
               Pick up your clothes

               Let the dog out
               Let out the dog
Can you turn off the TV please?
Could you turn off the TV please?
Would you turn off the TV please?


Would you mind turning off the TV
please?
To answer this question, you can do it in two different
ways:

What’s a computer used for?

•I use a computer to surf on the net
•I use a computer for surfing on the net

•A computer is used to surf on the net
•A computer is used for surfing on the net
What’s a cellphone used for?

       A cellphone is used for calling people
       A cellphone is use to call people

What’s the internet used for?

       The internet is used for looking up information
       The internet is used to look up information

What are credit cards used for?

       Credit cards are used for buying things
       Credit cards are used to buy things
Make sure to turn off the computer

   Don’t forget to take your card off the ATM

   Make sure to write down the phone number

Remember to clean up your mess before you leave

  Try to look up the information on the internet

          Try not to pick up your toys
Use will / won’t when you haven’t decided a plan yet… If you’re not sure about
                            what you want to do
Use be going to when you have decided a plan, when you’re sure to do
                            something
How are you going to spend your next
             vacation?

  What are you going to do in July?

When are you going to travel abroad?

    Who are you going to travel?
Christmas is the day
when the family gets
      together

Christmas is the day
when we recieve gifts
Winter is the season
     when…

Winter is the season
     when…
The National Holiday is
   the day when…

The National Holiday is
   the day when…
August is the month
     when…

August is the month
     when…

Review for written exam

  • 1.
  • 2.
    INFINITIVE FORM PAST SIMPLE FORM Work Worked Study Studied Live Lived Play Played
  • 3.
    INFINITIVE FORM PAST SIMPLE FORM Think Thought Hit Hit Become Became Read Read
  • 4.
    For Example: •When Iwas a kid I liked to watch cartoons •I played with my dolls •I used to go to the beach with my family on vacations •I ate lots of candies
  • 5.
    For Example: •I didn’tlike to watch cartoons •I didn’t have to work •I didn’t do many homeworks •I didn’t stay in Santiago on my vacations
  • 6.
    The past simpleof Verb To be DOESN’T NEED a verb in any sentence
  • 7.
    • I wasvery quiet at school • My mother was very strict with me • My brother and I were in the same highschool • “The Ghost Busters” and “ The Ninja Turtles” were my favorite T.V. shows when I was little kid
  • 8.
    What did youuse to do when you were a kid? I used to play with the computer I used to watch cartoons What did you eat 10 years ago that you don’t eat anymore? I ate vegetables I ate fish Where did you go to school? I went to Cordillera School What subjects did you like at school? I liked Maths and Science
  • 9.
    What was yourfavorite place when you were a kid? My favorite place was my room It was my room My room was my favorite place Who were your favorite singers or bands 5 years ago? Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake were my favorite singers They were Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake My favorite singers were Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake Where were you last summer? I was in Puerto Montt Which was your favorite Christmas gift? My favorite gift was a bicycle A bicycle was my favorite gift
  • 16.
    Do you know…? Canyou tell me …? Could you tell me…?
  • 17.
    Where is thebus station? Can you tell me where the bus station is? Where are the newstands? Do you know where the newstands are? How long does it take to get to New York? Could you tell me how long it takes to get to New York? What time do the supermarkets open? Can you tell me what time the supermarkets open? When did the last train leave? Do you know when the last train left?
  • 19.
    Have you everbeen to Argentina? Yes, I have. I went to Argentina 2 weeks ago No, I have never been to Argentina No, I haven’t but my boyfriend went to India.
  • 20.
    Have you evertried exotic food? Yes, I have. I tried Indian food last year No, I have never tried exotic food No, I haven’t but my sister tried Indian food
  • 21.
    They are usedto order a sequence of actions
  • 22.
    Phrasal Verbs areformed by a Verb + Preposition and most of them change the meaning of the verb. For example: Turn Down: Turn means GIRAR Down means ABAJO But together it means: “Bajar el Volumen”
  • 23.
    If the nounis SINGULAR If the noun is PLURAL For example: Turn it down Clean them up
  • 24.
    For example: Turn the music down Turn down the music Pick your clothes up Pick up your clothes Let the dog out Let out the dog
  • 25.
    Can you turnoff the TV please? Could you turn off the TV please? Would you turn off the TV please? Would you mind turning off the TV please?
  • 27.
    To answer thisquestion, you can do it in two different ways: What’s a computer used for? •I use a computer to surf on the net •I use a computer for surfing on the net •A computer is used to surf on the net •A computer is used for surfing on the net
  • 28.
    What’s a cellphoneused for? A cellphone is used for calling people A cellphone is use to call people What’s the internet used for? The internet is used for looking up information The internet is used to look up information What are credit cards used for? Credit cards are used for buying things Credit cards are used to buy things
  • 30.
    Make sure toturn off the computer Don’t forget to take your card off the ATM Make sure to write down the phone number Remember to clean up your mess before you leave Try to look up the information on the internet Try not to pick up your toys
  • 31.
    Use will /won’t when you haven’t decided a plan yet… If you’re not sure about what you want to do
  • 32.
    Use be goingto when you have decided a plan, when you’re sure to do something
  • 33.
    How are yougoing to spend your next vacation? What are you going to do in July? When are you going to travel abroad? Who are you going to travel?
  • 38.
    Christmas is theday when the family gets together Christmas is the day when we recieve gifts
  • 39.
    Winter is theseason when… Winter is the season when…
  • 40.
    The National Holidayis the day when… The National Holiday is the day when…
  • 41.
    August is themonth when… August is the month when…