This document is a resume for Ho Wing Sze, a molecular microbiologist seeking a position in a highly-caliber company. Ho Wing Sze has a PhD in Molecular Microbiology from the University of Malaya and investigated antimicrobial resistance mechanisms and genomic diversity of E. coli in Malaysia. Ho has extensive research experience investigating foodborne pathogens such as Salmonella and E. coli using techniques including next-generation sequencing and phenotype microarray analysis. Ho Wing Sze has authored several publications and presented research at international conferences.
This write up is a proposal and i require contributions from other microbiologist regarding modern methods that could be adopted for the research, I can be contacted at temidayo.elufisan@nacetem.org
This write up is a proposal and i require contributions from other microbiologist regarding modern methods that could be adopted for the research, I can be contacted at temidayo.elufisan@nacetem.org
Study of virulence genes in vancomycin resistant Enterococci (vre) from anima...Innspub Net
With Enterococcus species in the leading cause of nosocomial infections and resistance to an array of antibiotics, this study focused to determine the frequency and distribution of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci, the presence of virulence genes and to determine the relative nucleotide sequence relatedness among isolates using 16S rRNA sequence. A random sampling of 120 fecal samples of cattle, poultry, and piggery, and human clinical isolates was analyzed. Standard bacteriological methods were employed in the isolation and characterization of isolates and the disk diffusion method was used in determining their antibiotic resistance profiles. Results showed Enterococcus species in cattle at 100%, followed by clinical isolates at 80%. Vancomycin resistance was observed at high rates in Enterococcus species from human clinical isolates and cattle isolates at 90% and 80% respectively. Multiple antibiotic-resistant isolates yielded twelve resistance profiles and 16S rDNA sequences identified E. faecalis, E. durans, E. mundtii, and Enterococcus sp. Isolates from cattle samples were the most probable source of clinical isolates at 78% homology of conserved regions with the clinical isolates. Virulence determinant genes Asa1 was recorded at66.6%, Cyl at 16.6% and GelE at 8.3% among the isolates. This study established farm animals as possible reservoirs of VRE isolates to man. Hence, healthy and professional practices among animal farmers with antibiotic usage, as well as hygienic and preventive measures among hospital workers are here recommended.
Urine samples collected from hospitalized
male and female patients belonging to different age groups
suffering from urinary tract infections were used in the present
study. The samples were subjected to isolate the strains of E.coli.
The isolates were found to be capable of producing biofilm and
Extended Spectrum β –Lactamases (ESBLs) especially of CTX –
M - type. Both male and female affected individuals exhibited
high incidence of E.coli in the urine samples. The overall results
indicated that the biofilm producing E.coli strains with β –
lactamase activity had highest antibiotic resistance
Bacteriological and Mycological Profile of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media I...inventionjournals
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention (IJPSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Pahrmaceutical Science. IJPSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Mycobacterium ulcerans infection (Buruli ulcer) is a neglected but treatable skin disease endemic in over
30 countries. M. ulcerans is an environmental mycobacteria with an elusive mode of transmission to humans. Ecological and Molecular epidemiological studies to identify reservoirs and transmission vectors are important
for source tracking infections especially during outbreaks and elucidating transmission routes.
Wagner College Forum for Undergraduate Research, Vol. 14 No. 2Wagner College
The Spring 2016 issue contains papers by Joseph V. Agro, Kendra Best, Katie Murphy, Jessica Catanzaro, Nicole Bianco, Sandra G. Minchala, Karina Cusumano, Avika Sagwal, Alyssa Thompson and Juliana R. Ohanian.
After the success of Clinical Microbiology 2012, Clinical Microbiology 2013 and with the tremendous response of Clinical Microbiology 2014 and Clinical Microbiology 2015 ,OMICS Group International is glad to announce 6th International conference on Clinical Microbiology & Microbial Genomics (Clinical Microbiology-2016) during October 24-26, 2016 at Rome, Italy.
Study of virulence genes in vancomycin resistant Enterococci (vre) from anima...Innspub Net
With Enterococcus species in the leading cause of nosocomial infections and resistance to an array of antibiotics, this study focused to determine the frequency and distribution of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci, the presence of virulence genes and to determine the relative nucleotide sequence relatedness among isolates using 16S rRNA sequence. A random sampling of 120 fecal samples of cattle, poultry, and piggery, and human clinical isolates was analyzed. Standard bacteriological methods were employed in the isolation and characterization of isolates and the disk diffusion method was used in determining their antibiotic resistance profiles. Results showed Enterococcus species in cattle at 100%, followed by clinical isolates at 80%. Vancomycin resistance was observed at high rates in Enterococcus species from human clinical isolates and cattle isolates at 90% and 80% respectively. Multiple antibiotic-resistant isolates yielded twelve resistance profiles and 16S rDNA sequences identified E. faecalis, E. durans, E. mundtii, and Enterococcus sp. Isolates from cattle samples were the most probable source of clinical isolates at 78% homology of conserved regions with the clinical isolates. Virulence determinant genes Asa1 was recorded at66.6%, Cyl at 16.6% and GelE at 8.3% among the isolates. This study established farm animals as possible reservoirs of VRE isolates to man. Hence, healthy and professional practices among animal farmers with antibiotic usage, as well as hygienic and preventive measures among hospital workers are here recommended.
Urine samples collected from hospitalized
male and female patients belonging to different age groups
suffering from urinary tract infections were used in the present
study. The samples were subjected to isolate the strains of E.coli.
The isolates were found to be capable of producing biofilm and
Extended Spectrum β –Lactamases (ESBLs) especially of CTX –
M - type. Both male and female affected individuals exhibited
high incidence of E.coli in the urine samples. The overall results
indicated that the biofilm producing E.coli strains with β –
lactamase activity had highest antibiotic resistance
Bacteriological and Mycological Profile of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media I...inventionjournals
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention (IJPSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Pahrmaceutical Science. IJPSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Mycobacterium ulcerans infection (Buruli ulcer) is a neglected but treatable skin disease endemic in over
30 countries. M. ulcerans is an environmental mycobacteria with an elusive mode of transmission to humans. Ecological and Molecular epidemiological studies to identify reservoirs and transmission vectors are important
for source tracking infections especially during outbreaks and elucidating transmission routes.
Wagner College Forum for Undergraduate Research, Vol. 14 No. 2Wagner College
The Spring 2016 issue contains papers by Joseph V. Agro, Kendra Best, Katie Murphy, Jessica Catanzaro, Nicole Bianco, Sandra G. Minchala, Karina Cusumano, Avika Sagwal, Alyssa Thompson and Juliana R. Ohanian.
After the success of Clinical Microbiology 2012, Clinical Microbiology 2013 and with the tremendous response of Clinical Microbiology 2014 and Clinical Microbiology 2015 ,OMICS Group International is glad to announce 6th International conference on Clinical Microbiology & Microbial Genomics (Clinical Microbiology-2016) during October 24-26, 2016 at Rome, Italy.
Performance & emission optimization of single cylinder diesel engine to m...eSAT Journals
Abstract
The growing cities, sharp increasing traffic, trajectory growth, rapid economic development and industrialization, and higher levels of energy consumption has resulted an increase of pollution load in the environment. It is also accepted that automobiles have emerged as a critical source of air pollution in the developing world. Realizing the gravity of the problem, steps are being taken to introduce better technologies, better fuel quality, shift to environment friendly fuels, and mass transit system for the control of environmental pollution in urban areas. Electronic diesel control, use of electronic FIE with increase in injection pressures and flexibility in injection control has changed the image of diesel engine. Engine optimization will lead to the better power with the better fuel economy which accomplish the urban living standard and care of the environment. Conventional fuel injection system was unable to fulfilment of this requirement, so it is necessity to modify fuel injection system along with vehicle after exhaust after treatment devices. Performance and Emission was optimized by using ETAS-INCA software. For the subject Bs-III engine, capacity is increased 50cc and certain modifications done. After proper optimization, with EGR ON the power value increased by 8.776% and torque value increased by 16.667% with respect to previous BS-III engine. Since the introduction of the new auxiliary system shows the gradual effect on the engine. According to the BS-IV norms the taper exhaust re-circulated by Oil Mist Separator (OMS) and to increase the performance the implementation of EGR Cooler is done. Also the BS-IV norms are achieved successfully in chassis dynamometer.
Keywords: BS-IV (Bharat Stage IV), INCA (Integrated Calibration and Data Acquisition), NOx (Oxides of Nitrogen)
Electronic Head Lamp Glare Management System for Automobile ApplicationsSushil kumar Choudhary
Headlamp glare is an issue that has grown in terms of public awareness over the past decade.
High beam of headlight of an on-coming car has blinding effect and decreases visibility during night
driving dangerously. The drivers of most vehicles use high, bright beam while driving at night. This causes
a discomfort to the person traveling from the opposite direction. He experiences a sudden glare for a short
period of time. This is caused due to the high intense headlight beam from the other vehicle coming
towards him from the opposite direction. We are expected to dim the headlight to avoid this glare. This
glare causes a temporary blindness to a person resulting in road accidents during the night. This model
concept eliminates the requirement of manual switch by the driver which is not done at all time. This
concept very useful in the automobile field applications, which provides safety of driver during night
driving. The construction, working, advantages & future scope of the system is discussed detail in this
paper.
- United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Iron Ore trust fund
- Production & industry concentration with specific reference to China
- Future pricing system, transparency issues
-Impact of demand changes: production cutbacks, upstarts and expansions, project pipe-line, changing ownership structure
- A special note on the Chinese iron ore industry
- Medium term outlook
- Summary and conclusion
Author:
Per Storm, Managing Director, RAW MATERIALS GROUP, Sweden
Dedicated Research Scientist with experience in bacteriology and virology research and patient service. . Possessing excellent communication skills and able to work as a part of a team, with proven ability to work in tight schedules and adherence to deadlines. I grew keen interest in viral research during this period. Two research articles have been prepared by me during this period. One manuscript entitled," Prevalence of Hepatitis A and Hepatitis E in West Bengal, India: a tertiary care hospital based study" has been accepted in JEMDS and will be published in next issue.
The second one which is on dengue intervention is under consideration for publication in a very reputed journal.
My Ph.D. is on biomedical device associated biofilm infections where I have studied incidence, antibiotic tolerance of bacteria within biofilm and tried to find out some intervention strategies. I have published seven original research article in this topic and few others are in queue.
Bacteria within biofilm shows extremely high resistance towards antimicrobials used than its free floating counterparts (approx. 1000 fold). I would like to investigate the causes of this high resistance.
1. HO WING SZE
NO 5, JALAN 2/28, 46000, PETALING JAYA,
SELANGOR DARUL EHSAN, MALAYSIA.
TEL: +6012-2271062; +603-77824066
E-mail: howingsze86@hotmail.com
PERSONAL PROFILE
An ardent, adaptive and fast learning molecular microbiologist with great aspiration, strong
interpersonal skills and a positive attitude in seek of an opportunity in highly-calibre
company. I particularly enjoy collaborating with scientists from different disciplines to
develop new skills and solve new challenges in the competitive and ever-evolving research
arena.
EDUCATION
since 2010
(Sep)
Doctor of Philosophy in Molecular Microbiology
University of Malaya
Thesis title: Antimicrobial resistance and genomic diversity of Escherichia
coli in Malaysia
Significance:
Provided comprehensive overview of the mechanisms of resistance
to extended-spectrum cephalosporins which is known as a global
drug resistance threat.
Developed an in house PCR assay detecting dnd operon which is
more often found in pathogenic E. coli, providing caveat on the
possible association of dnd operons with E. coli pathogenicity.
Demonstrated the usefulness of a new approach, i.e. high
resolution phylogenomic analysis coupled with virulence profiling
in identifying commensal like strains with extraintestinal virulence
potential, potential vaccine candidates for extraintestinal
pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC), and emergence of ExPEC clones.
2006 (May)
to 2009
(May)
Bachelor of Science majoring in Biochemistry
University of Malaya | 3.75 CGPA on 4.0 scale (1st Class)
Thesis title: Biodiesel production from waste fish oil
Significance:
Determined the effects of different parameters (reaction
temperature, reaction time, oil to alcohol ratio, catalyst
concentration, and stirring speed) towards the percentage of
conversion from fish oil to biodiesel.
2. RESEARCH EXPERIENCE
Research Assistant | University of Malaya
2015 (Oct -Nov) Investigation of typhoid outbreak in Kuala Lumpur
Processed hundreds of rectal samples given by the Ministry of
Health for detection of Salmonella Typhi.
Ensured food safety in the campus by collecting food samples
and hand swabs during “Festival Konvokesyen Universiti Malaya
2015” for detection of Salmonella Typhi.
Since 2015 (Jun) Project title: Molecular genetics: pathogenomics and phenomics of
foodborne bacterial pathogens
Generated ideas and experimental designs and proposal writing
for grant applications.
Contribution to paper work, research publications and
presentations at scientific conferences.
2009 (May) to
2010 (Jun)
Project title: Molecular characterization of multidrug resistance
plasmids from Enterobacteriaceae isolates
Performed comprehensive survey on the resistance trend of E.
coli isolated from a tertiary hospital.
Project title: A multi-prong approaches for the detection of
Salmonella based on novel DNA sequences
Assessed and ensured the sensitivity, specificity and quality of
the PCR lyophilized reagents in the Salmonella detection kit
before sending to overseas collaborators for field tests.
RELATED EXPERIENCE & TECHNICAL SKILL
Provided supervisory support to undergraduate project/research students.
Good microbiological safety practices and techniques (Biosafety Level-2).
Extensive experience in lab management including data management and
documentation, managing laboratory activities, controlled expenses within assigned
budget and familiar with the chemicals, equipment and reagents used in the
laboratory.
Techniques:
Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis | Next-generation sequencing | Phenotype microarray
|Comparative genomic analysis | Bacterial conjugation | Bacterial phenotyping and
genotyping | Polymerase chain reaction | GC-MS | Real time-PCR | Multi locus sequence
typing | Molecular serotyping | E. coli phylogenetic grouping | Bacterial genome gap
closing | Primer design
3. LANGUAGE
Good command in English, Mandarin, Malay and Cantonese (written, oral and aural).
LEADERSHIP EXPERIENCE
Organizing committee of a 3-day
“Training Workshop on Pulsed Field Gel
Electrophoresis 2012” (University of
Malaya)
Organizing committee of a 2-day
“Training Workshop on Application of
Multi-locus Variable Number Tandem
Repeat Analysis (MLVA) – A New Typing
Technique for Bacterial Genomes 2012”
(University of Malaya)
Secretariat committee of “International
Congress Malaysian Society for
Microbiology 2009” (Malaysian Society
for Microbiology)
Planned and implemented
workshop/ conference program.
Able to work efficiently in a group or
individually according to necessity.
With outstanding ability to
communicate with different levels of
people.
Highly organized, dedicated with
positive mental attitude.
o Asst. Secretary of “Biochemistry Club
2008/2009 (University of Malaya)
o Director of Sponsorship Bureau of
“Malam Kebudayaan Tiong Hua
2006/07” (University of Malaya)
o Director of “Projek Pengubahan Lagu
Universiti Malaya 2006/07” (University of
Malaya)
o Head of Logistic Bureau of “Pesta
Tanglung Chinese Community 2006/07”
(University of Malaya)
Dealt with officers of international
company (main sponsor) regarding
sponsorships and secured a main
sponsor for an event.
Effective time management to
accomplish all the course work while
juggling between lectures, laboratory
practical and extracurricular
activities.
High project organizational and
management skills.
IT SKILL
Microsoft Office applications, i.e. Word, Excel, Outlook, Access and PowerPoint.
LibreOffice applications, i.e. Writer, Calc, Draw and Impress.
Capable of exploiting R (statistical computing) for statistical analysis and executing
basic Linux command line for bacterial genome analysis.
Good command in using Inkscape Vector Graphics editor and Pinta image editor for
creating high resolution graphics for presentation and publication.
4. INTEREST
Take pleasure in travelling, photographing and listening to a myriad genre of music.
Enjoy hiking, yoga, cycling, running, swimming and cardio workout.
5. LIST OF PUBLICATIONS
Ho, W. S., Balan, G., Puthucheary, S., Kong, B. H., Lim, K. T., Tan, L. K., Koh, X. P., Yeo, C.C.,
and Kwai Lin Thong (2012). Prevalence and characterization of multidrug resistant and
extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli from pediatric wards of a
Malaysian hospital. Microbial Drug Resistance, 18(4), 408–416.
Ho, W.S., Thong, K.L., Yeo, C.C. (2012). Multilocus sequence typing of clinical ESBL-producing
E. coli strains. International Journal of Infectious Diseases 16, e416-e417.
Ho, W. S., Gan, H. M., Yap, K. P., Balan, G., Yeo, C. C., & Thong, K.L. (2012). Genome
sequence of multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli EC302/04, isolated from a human tracheal
aspirate. Journal of Bacteriology, 194(23), 6691–2.
Ho, W. S., Ou, H.Y., Yeo, C. C., & Thong, K. L. (2015). The dnd operon for DNA
phosphorothioation modification system in Escherichia coli is located in diverse genomic
islands. BMC Genomics, 16, 199.
Ho, W.S., Yap, K.P., Yeo, C.C., Ganeswrie, R., and Thong, K.L. Complete sequence and
comparative analysis of a multidrug-resistance and virulence multireplicon IncFIIA plasmid
from Escherichia coli EC302/04 isolated from a patient with extraintestinal infection.
Frontiers in Microbiology, 6, 1547.
Ho, W. S., Tan, L. K., Ooi, P. T., Yeo, C. C., & Thong, K. L. (2013). Prevalence and
characterization of verotoxigenic-Escherichia coli isolates from pigs in Malaysia. BMC
Veterinary Research, 9, 109.
Ghaderpour, A., Ho, W. S., Chew, L.L., Bong, C. W., Chong, V. C., Thong, K.L., & Chai, L.
C.(2015). Diverse and abundant multi-drug resistant E. coli in Matang mangrove estuaries,
Malaysia. Frontiers in Microbiology, 6, 977.
Yap, K.P., Ho, W.S., Gan, H.M., Chai L.C., and Thong, K.L. (2016). Global MLST of Salmonella
Typhi Revisited in Post-Genomic Era: Genetic conservation, Population Structure and
Concordance with Whole Genome Phylogeny. Frontiers in Microbiology, 7, 270.
Ho, W.S., Yap, K.P., Yeo, C.C., Ganeswrie, R., and Thong, K.L. High resolution phylogenomic
analysis coupled with extensive virulence profiling: a useful approach for identifying
Escherichia coli with underlying threat to cause extraintestinal infections. (In preparation, to
be submitted to Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Ho, W.S., Yeo, C.C., Ganeswrie, R., Yusof, M.Y.M, and Thong, K.L. Emergence and
characterization of Escherichia coli clone O25-ST131 in Malaysia. (In preparation, to be
submitted to Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy)
6. LIST OF PRESENTATION
Ho, W.S., Thong, K.L. (2010, October). Prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases,
class 1 and 2 integrons in Escherichia coli isolated from pediatrics' stool samples in Malaysia.
Paper presented at My1Bio Conference 2010, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ho, W.S., Yeo, C.C. and Thong, K.L. (2011, December). Genetic characterization of integrons
in Malaysian E. coli strains. Paper presented at International Congress of Malaysian Society
for Microbiology (ICMSM) 2011, Penang, Malaysia.
Ho, W.S., Yeo, C.C. and Thong, K.L. (2012, July). Characterization of Malaysian extended-
spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli. Paper presented at National
POstgraduate Seminar (NPS) 2012, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ho, W.S., Thong, K.L., Yeo, C.C. (2012, June). Multilocus sequence typing of clinical ESBL-
producing E. coli strains. Paper presented at 15th International Congress of Infectious
Diseases (ICID), Bangkok, Thailand.
Ho, W.S., Yeo, C.C. Yusof, M.Y.M., and Thong, K.L. (2013, March). Association between
plasmid replicon types with cephalosporin resistance traits in Escherichia coli. Paper
presented at 9th International Symphosium on Antimicrobial Agents and Resistance (ISAAR)
2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ho, W.S., Tan, L.K., Ooi, P.T., Yeo, C.C. and Thong, K.L. (2013, June). Pathotyping of swine
Escherichia coli strains. Paper presented at 20th Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology
and Biotechnology (MSMBB) Scientific Meeting, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ho, W.S., Yeo, C.C. Yap, K.P., Thong, K.L. (2015, September). Clonally related Escherichia coli
strains from different isolation sites are differentiated by the presence of plasmid
pEC302/04. Paper presented at Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology
(MSMBB) 22nd Annual Scientific Meeting 2015, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
REFERENCE
Dr. Ooi Peck Toung
Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies,
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM,
Serdang.
Email: ooi@upm.edu.my
Tel: +6038609 3916
Dr. Cindy Teh Shuan Ju
Department of Medical
Microbiology,
Faculty of Medicine,
University of Malaya,
50603 Kuala Lumpur.
Email: cindysjteh@um.edu.my
Tel: +60125151989
Prof. Dr. Yeo Chew Chieng
Biomedical Research Centre,
Faculty of Medicine,
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin.
Email: chewchieng@gmail.com
Tel: +60123988260