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RECRUITMEN
T
DEFINITION
“Recruitment is the process of searching for
prospective employees and stimulating and
encouraging the to apply for the job.” – (Flippo EB,
1980)
“Recruitment is a process to discover the sources of
manpower to meet the requirements of the staffing
schedule and to employ effective measures for
attracting that manpower in adequate numbers to
facilitate effective selection of an efficient working
force.” – (Yoder D, et al 1972)
RECRUITMENT
Recruitment needs are of three types:
 Planned: Arises from changes in organization and
retirement policy.
 Unexpected: Arises during resignations, deaths,
accidents and illness.
 Anticipated: Refers to those movements in personnel
which an organization can predict by studying trends in
the internal and external environments.
RECRUITEMENT PROCESS
Definition and requisitions
Encouraging and attracting applicants
Candidate assessment
Sources
Identifying potential employees
Communication of information
Steps in Recruitment Process:
 Requisitions contains the details about the positions to
be filled, no. of persons to be recruited, etc.
 Developing and location of sources, i.e both internal
and external.
 Communicating the information of the organization to
acquire prospective employees.
 Encouraging the identified candidates to apply for the
job.
 Analyzing and evaluating the effectiveness of
recruitment process by candidate progression.
SOURCES OF
RECRUITMENT
INTERNAL SOURCES
 Refers to recruitment that takes place from
within the organization. It includes:
A) Transfers & Promotions:
Transfers implies shifting of an employee from
one job to another without any shift in change of
responsibilities, and on the other hand
promotion refers to shifting of an employee to a
higher position carrying higher status,
responsibilities and pay.
INTERNAL SOURCES
B) Retired employees who want to return to
company may be hired.
C) Dependents and relatives of deceased
and disabled employees.
Merits
 confidence and motivation of employees
improves.
 Promotes loyalty and commitment amongst
employees due to sense of job security and
advancements.
 Chances of proper selection
 Present employees familiar with organization
surroundings.
 Time and expenditure for recruitment reduced
Demerits
 Fails to bring in fresh blood into organization.
 Promotion based on seniority.
 Choice in selection is restricted.
 All vacancies cannot be filled from within
organization.
 Not available to newly established enterprise.
EXTERNAL SOURCES
 External sources of recruitment lie outside the
organizations The include:
Educational Institutions:
Various companies visit many
colleges/universities which have made
arrangements for campus interviews and recruit
candidates.
EXTERNAL SOURCES
Employment exchanges:
These exchanges provide information about job
vacancies to jobseekers. These can be private
and also government exchanges.
EXTERNAL SOURCES
Casual callers:
Many candidates visit the company by
themselves and give interviews. The companies
may not need them presently but can call them
anytime in future when there are vacancies.
EXTERNAL SOURCES
Gate recruitment:
In this method a notice on the noticeboard of
the company specifying job details of job
vacancies can be put. This method is also
called direct recruitment.
EXTERNAL SOURCES
Press Advertising:
Advertisements in newspapers and journals.
Has wide reach. This method can be used for
technical, clerical and managerial jobs.
Merits
 People having required skill, education can be
recruited.
 Best selection made irrespective of
cast,creed,religion, sex.
 Helps to bring new blood
 Expertise and experience from other
organization can be bought.
Demerits
 Time consuming and expensive
 Employees unfamiliar with organization and
its orientation.
 If higher level jobs are filled from external
sources, motivation and loyalty of existing
staff effected.

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Recruitment process in the ..pptx slides

  • 2. DEFINITION “Recruitment is the process of searching for prospective employees and stimulating and encouraging the to apply for the job.” – (Flippo EB, 1980) “Recruitment is a process to discover the sources of manpower to meet the requirements of the staffing schedule and to employ effective measures for attracting that manpower in adequate numbers to facilitate effective selection of an efficient working force.” – (Yoder D, et al 1972)
  • 3. RECRUITMENT Recruitment needs are of three types:  Planned: Arises from changes in organization and retirement policy.  Unexpected: Arises during resignations, deaths, accidents and illness.  Anticipated: Refers to those movements in personnel which an organization can predict by studying trends in the internal and external environments.
  • 4. RECRUITEMENT PROCESS Definition and requisitions Encouraging and attracting applicants Candidate assessment Sources Identifying potential employees Communication of information
  • 5. Steps in Recruitment Process:  Requisitions contains the details about the positions to be filled, no. of persons to be recruited, etc.  Developing and location of sources, i.e both internal and external.  Communicating the information of the organization to acquire prospective employees.  Encouraging the identified candidates to apply for the job.  Analyzing and evaluating the effectiveness of recruitment process by candidate progression.
  • 6.
  • 8. INTERNAL SOURCES  Refers to recruitment that takes place from within the organization. It includes: A) Transfers & Promotions: Transfers implies shifting of an employee from one job to another without any shift in change of responsibilities, and on the other hand promotion refers to shifting of an employee to a higher position carrying higher status, responsibilities and pay.
  • 9. INTERNAL SOURCES B) Retired employees who want to return to company may be hired. C) Dependents and relatives of deceased and disabled employees.
  • 10. Merits  confidence and motivation of employees improves.  Promotes loyalty and commitment amongst employees due to sense of job security and advancements.  Chances of proper selection  Present employees familiar with organization surroundings.  Time and expenditure for recruitment reduced
  • 11. Demerits  Fails to bring in fresh blood into organization.  Promotion based on seniority.  Choice in selection is restricted.  All vacancies cannot be filled from within organization.  Not available to newly established enterprise.
  • 12. EXTERNAL SOURCES  External sources of recruitment lie outside the organizations The include: Educational Institutions: Various companies visit many colleges/universities which have made arrangements for campus interviews and recruit candidates.
  • 13. EXTERNAL SOURCES Employment exchanges: These exchanges provide information about job vacancies to jobseekers. These can be private and also government exchanges.
  • 14. EXTERNAL SOURCES Casual callers: Many candidates visit the company by themselves and give interviews. The companies may not need them presently but can call them anytime in future when there are vacancies.
  • 15. EXTERNAL SOURCES Gate recruitment: In this method a notice on the noticeboard of the company specifying job details of job vacancies can be put. This method is also called direct recruitment.
  • 16. EXTERNAL SOURCES Press Advertising: Advertisements in newspapers and journals. Has wide reach. This method can be used for technical, clerical and managerial jobs.
  • 17. Merits  People having required skill, education can be recruited.  Best selection made irrespective of cast,creed,religion, sex.  Helps to bring new blood  Expertise and experience from other organization can be bought.
  • 18. Demerits  Time consuming and expensive  Employees unfamiliar with organization and its orientation.  If higher level jobs are filled from external sources, motivation and loyalty of existing staff effected.