THE PACKAGING INDUSTRY IN INDIA
An Industry Presentation from PPI
Blowpack
47,Mittal Chamber, nariman point, Mumbai - 21
- A Demo pack of Select Slides -
McG 2
Contents *
 Packaging Industry : Global
 Packaging Industry : India
 Rigid Packaging Metal Containers
Glass Bottle
Rigid Plastics
Paper Cartons
 Flexible Packaging
 Caps & Closures
 Labels
 Secondary & Bulk Packaging
 Packaging Machinery
 Profiles of Packaging Companies
 Consumer Packaging : Select Users
 Regulatory Environment
McG 3
 Size of Packaging Industry Worldwide (est.) : USD 600 Bn. ( 2002-03 )
(excluding machinery)
 US packaging market accounts for about 24 %
 Western European packaging industry is dominated by Germany, France,
Italy & U.K
 Paper & Board leads with 36% of the world market followed by Plastics
 World packaging industry has been growing at a rate of 3 - 5 % per annum
Packaging Industry : Global
McG 4
Region Value Market Annual
USD Bn Share (%) Growth (%)
Western Europe 125 28 2-3
North America 120 26 1-2
Japan 65 15 1-2
Asia- Pacific 65 15 8
Latin America 30 7 7
Eastern Europe 15 3 6
Rest of World 30 6 7
Total 450 100 2-4
World Packaging Market by Region : 2001
W. Europe N. America Japan Asia-Pacific LatinAmerica E. Europe MiddleEast &Rest of World
McG 5
Indian Packaging Industry
McG 6
Packaging Industry : India
 The Indian market for all types of packaging materials is estimated variedly
between Rs. 280 & 300 billion per annum
• Of this, the consumer packaging market has been estimated at around
Rs. 140 billion
 Consumer Packaging is highly fragmented, with only a small percentage
of companies above Rs.1 billion sales revenue mark
 Bulk packaging is primarily in the small scale sector, mainly on account of
the Government’s reservation policy for the SSI sector
 In the packaging sector, there are very few foreign firms operating in India
on a JV basis or as subsidiaries
 On the packaging machinery side, while a wide range is manufactured in
India, the industry also imports machinery, especially at the high end
McG 7
Product Value
(Rs. Billion)
Flexible Packaging 32.0
Rigid Plastics 28.0
Printed Cartons 24.0
Glass Bottles 16.0
Metal Cans 11.0
Caps & Closures 10.0
Labels 6.0
Others 21.0
Total 148.0
• Note : The above excludes bulk packaging, tiny sector and plain films
Market for Consumer Packaging :
India (2002 - 03)
McG 8
Market Share of Packaging Media : 2002 - 03
(by value )
Printed
Cartons
17%
Glass Bottles
12%
Metal Cans
8%
Others
14%
Rigid Plastics
18%
Flexible
Packaging
22%
Labels
3%
Caps &
Closures
6%
McG 9
Indian Packaging - Notable Developments
 Metal cans and glass bottles have lost large markets to rigid & flexible
plastics and printed monocartons
 Flexible packaging has replaced all forms of rigid packaging; the flexible
packaging segment has seen many new innovations – the concept of the
single use unit pack is now globally acknowledged as a marketing first
 Laminate tube has almost entirely replaced the aluminium collapsible tube for
toothpaste packaging, now making inroads into the pharmaceutical sector
 PET bottles & jars have made a spectacular entry into the Indian market,
recording annual growth rates in excess of 20 % per annum; in its wake, the
demand for a whole new range of plastic closures has also emerged replacing
metal closures
• PET bottles are used for mineral water, edible oil, carbonated soft drinks
and a host of other products
McG 10
Metal Cans in India
 The market for Metal Cans in India was around Rs. 10.2 Billion in 2001;
tinplate accounted for well over 90 % of the market
 Tinplate packaging, in India, includes Open Top Sanitary (OTS) cans,
3 -piece General Line cans & seamless cans - all manufactured within the
country; Aluminium 2-piece beverage cans as well as limited quantities of
OTS cans are imported
 The market for metal packaging in India has been nearly stagnant over the
past decade owing to the high cost of raw materials and consequent shift
to other packaging media
 Tinplate is produced in India; large
imports take place as domestic
production is inadequate
 2-piece beverage cans have not
yet made an impact
McG 11
Tinplate Consumption : India
 Estimated consumption of tinplate for OTS, 3- piece and seamless cans
was :
Year Consumption
(000 tonnes)
1985 130
1990 150
1995 155
1997 146
2000 150
2001 143
2002 155
 Note : Tinplate for 15 Kg bulk packaging is reported to have accounted for
an additional 120,000 tonnes in 2002
McG 12
Select Metal Can Manufacturers : India
Tinplate (OTS/ GL) Cans
 Comet, Silvassa
 Hindustan Tin Works, Sahibabad
 India Tin Industries, Bangalore
 Kaira Can Company, Anand
 L & T, Hyderabad (contract mfr.)
 Petrox, Mumbai
 Shetron Metal, Bangalore
 Standard Tin Works, Mumbai
 Western Cans, Mumbai
 Zenith Tin Works, Mumbai
Aerosol Cans
 Asian Cans Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai
(Tinplate)
 Metal Impacts Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore
(Aluminium)
McG 13
Glass Packaging : India
 India has a well developed glass bottle manufacturing industry
 Production of glass containers :
Year Production
(000 tonnes)
1980 320
1985 510
1990 700
1995 730
2000 1100
2001 1170
2002 1220
McG 14
Trends in Indian Glass Packaging
 Industry growth rate has been around 4 to 5 % per annum
 Industry has been under cost pressure in recent years
 Profitability has been low historically
 Loss of markets to PET containers, cartons, and flexible packaging
 Industry has succeeded in making light weight glass bottles, glass bottles
of fancy shapes, frosted finish, etc.
McG 15
Global Market for PET Containers :
by User Segment
Other Foods
7%
Hotfil
8%
Mineral Water
13%
Edible Oil /
Sauces
6%
CSD
55%
Others
6%
Non-Foods
5%
McG 16
Market for Printed Cartons : India (2002 - 03 )
Food
18%
Matches /
Agarbathi
18%
Cigarettes
15%
Personal Care
9%
Others
18%
Pharmaceuticals
15%
Liquor
4%
Hosiery
3%
Total Market : 420,000 Tonnes
McG 17
Flexible Packaging Market : Global
 The Global market for flexible packaging is estimated at USD 65 Bn.
 The US flexible packaging market is valued at
USD 20 Bn.
 The main end user being food industry at 50 %
 Western European flexible packaging industry
is valued at around USD 8 Bn.
McG 18
Manufacturers Of Lamitubes : India
Manufacturer Capacity (Mn. No.)
Essel Propack Ltd. (2002-03) 2,800
Sri Rama Multi Tech Ltd. 640
Courtaulds Packaging 120
 Essel Propack is the largest lamitube manufacturer in the world
McG 19
Caps & Closures : India
 The Indian market for Caps & Closures is valued at Rs. 8.5 Billion (2002 - 03)
 Industry is characterised by large number of small and medium sized
manufacturers and a few large manufacturers like Manaksia Group, L & T, and
Oriental Containers
 Plastic closures has registered an impressive growth in recent years and is fast
substituting metal closures in many applications
Innovations in recent years :
ROPP : Bulged / embossed caps, pressure holding caps
Plastic : Guala caps, pressure holding caps, tamper-evident caps,
pourer caps
McG 20
Caps & Closures : India
Type of closures & applications…...
Type Major Applications
Crown Cork Carbonated Soft Drink (CSD), Fruit Juice,
Beer, Ketchup
ROPP Cap Pharmaceutical, Liquor, Processed Foods,
Hair Oil, Stationery
Lug Cap Jam, Pickle, Condiment, Cheese Spread,
Other Foods
Plastic Closures CSD, Mineral Water, Lubricants &
most products packed in PET, PP, HDPE
containers
McG 21
Market for Labels : India
 The Indian label market for packaging applications is valued at around
Rs. 5 billion in 2002 - 03
• Including holograms and barcode labels, the market size would be well
in excess of Rs. 5.5 Billion
 Annual growth is around 15 %
 Printed label industry is highly fragmented with a vast number of small
printers, spread all over the country; however the label industry in India is
nearly on par with its global counterparts
 The leaders in the industry are today manufacturing labels that can be
compared with the best in terms of graphic design and print quality.
 The industry has the capability to print on a wide variety of substrates
McG 22
Market for Labels : India (contd.)
 In recent years, there has been a shift from simple paper labels to more
sophisticated products such as self adhesive labels, shrink sleeves & heat
transfer labels
 Sophistication within the category of paper labels has also taken place in
terms of high quality of printing, use of special varnishes, coating,
laminating with films
 High end printing machines and pre-press equipment are now visible -
multi-station flexo and letterpress machines with stations for screen
printing or hot foil embossing and with in-line die cutting facilities, are now
being imported
 Barcoding and holograms have recently entered the market, adding to the
excitement in the labeling sector
McG 23
PPIBlowpack Pvt ltd.
47, mittal chamber
Nariman Point
Opp. INOX multiplex
Mumbai, India, Pin – 400 021
Tel : 91 (22) 30287475 / 76 / 77
Fax : 91 (22) 30287478
email : sales@blowpack.com
www.blowpack.com

Recent trend in packaging

  • 1.
    THE PACKAGING INDUSTRYIN INDIA An Industry Presentation from PPI Blowpack 47,Mittal Chamber, nariman point, Mumbai - 21 - A Demo pack of Select Slides -
  • 2.
    McG 2 Contents * Packaging Industry : Global  Packaging Industry : India  Rigid Packaging Metal Containers Glass Bottle Rigid Plastics Paper Cartons  Flexible Packaging  Caps & Closures  Labels  Secondary & Bulk Packaging  Packaging Machinery  Profiles of Packaging Companies  Consumer Packaging : Select Users  Regulatory Environment
  • 3.
    McG 3  Sizeof Packaging Industry Worldwide (est.) : USD 600 Bn. ( 2002-03 ) (excluding machinery)  US packaging market accounts for about 24 %  Western European packaging industry is dominated by Germany, France, Italy & U.K  Paper & Board leads with 36% of the world market followed by Plastics  World packaging industry has been growing at a rate of 3 - 5 % per annum Packaging Industry : Global
  • 4.
    McG 4 Region ValueMarket Annual USD Bn Share (%) Growth (%) Western Europe 125 28 2-3 North America 120 26 1-2 Japan 65 15 1-2 Asia- Pacific 65 15 8 Latin America 30 7 7 Eastern Europe 15 3 6 Rest of World 30 6 7 Total 450 100 2-4 World Packaging Market by Region : 2001 W. Europe N. America Japan Asia-Pacific LatinAmerica E. Europe MiddleEast &Rest of World
  • 5.
  • 6.
    McG 6 Packaging Industry: India  The Indian market for all types of packaging materials is estimated variedly between Rs. 280 & 300 billion per annum • Of this, the consumer packaging market has been estimated at around Rs. 140 billion  Consumer Packaging is highly fragmented, with only a small percentage of companies above Rs.1 billion sales revenue mark  Bulk packaging is primarily in the small scale sector, mainly on account of the Government’s reservation policy for the SSI sector  In the packaging sector, there are very few foreign firms operating in India on a JV basis or as subsidiaries  On the packaging machinery side, while a wide range is manufactured in India, the industry also imports machinery, especially at the high end
  • 7.
    McG 7 Product Value (Rs.Billion) Flexible Packaging 32.0 Rigid Plastics 28.0 Printed Cartons 24.0 Glass Bottles 16.0 Metal Cans 11.0 Caps & Closures 10.0 Labels 6.0 Others 21.0 Total 148.0 • Note : The above excludes bulk packaging, tiny sector and plain films Market for Consumer Packaging : India (2002 - 03)
  • 8.
    McG 8 Market Shareof Packaging Media : 2002 - 03 (by value ) Printed Cartons 17% Glass Bottles 12% Metal Cans 8% Others 14% Rigid Plastics 18% Flexible Packaging 22% Labels 3% Caps & Closures 6%
  • 9.
    McG 9 Indian Packaging- Notable Developments  Metal cans and glass bottles have lost large markets to rigid & flexible plastics and printed monocartons  Flexible packaging has replaced all forms of rigid packaging; the flexible packaging segment has seen many new innovations – the concept of the single use unit pack is now globally acknowledged as a marketing first  Laminate tube has almost entirely replaced the aluminium collapsible tube for toothpaste packaging, now making inroads into the pharmaceutical sector  PET bottles & jars have made a spectacular entry into the Indian market, recording annual growth rates in excess of 20 % per annum; in its wake, the demand for a whole new range of plastic closures has also emerged replacing metal closures • PET bottles are used for mineral water, edible oil, carbonated soft drinks and a host of other products
  • 10.
    McG 10 Metal Cansin India  The market for Metal Cans in India was around Rs. 10.2 Billion in 2001; tinplate accounted for well over 90 % of the market  Tinplate packaging, in India, includes Open Top Sanitary (OTS) cans, 3 -piece General Line cans & seamless cans - all manufactured within the country; Aluminium 2-piece beverage cans as well as limited quantities of OTS cans are imported  The market for metal packaging in India has been nearly stagnant over the past decade owing to the high cost of raw materials and consequent shift to other packaging media  Tinplate is produced in India; large imports take place as domestic production is inadequate  2-piece beverage cans have not yet made an impact
  • 11.
    McG 11 Tinplate Consumption: India  Estimated consumption of tinplate for OTS, 3- piece and seamless cans was : Year Consumption (000 tonnes) 1985 130 1990 150 1995 155 1997 146 2000 150 2001 143 2002 155  Note : Tinplate for 15 Kg bulk packaging is reported to have accounted for an additional 120,000 tonnes in 2002
  • 12.
    McG 12 Select MetalCan Manufacturers : India Tinplate (OTS/ GL) Cans  Comet, Silvassa  Hindustan Tin Works, Sahibabad  India Tin Industries, Bangalore  Kaira Can Company, Anand  L & T, Hyderabad (contract mfr.)  Petrox, Mumbai  Shetron Metal, Bangalore  Standard Tin Works, Mumbai  Western Cans, Mumbai  Zenith Tin Works, Mumbai Aerosol Cans  Asian Cans Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai (Tinplate)  Metal Impacts Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore (Aluminium)
  • 13.
    McG 13 Glass Packaging: India  India has a well developed glass bottle manufacturing industry  Production of glass containers : Year Production (000 tonnes) 1980 320 1985 510 1990 700 1995 730 2000 1100 2001 1170 2002 1220
  • 14.
    McG 14 Trends inIndian Glass Packaging  Industry growth rate has been around 4 to 5 % per annum  Industry has been under cost pressure in recent years  Profitability has been low historically  Loss of markets to PET containers, cartons, and flexible packaging  Industry has succeeded in making light weight glass bottles, glass bottles of fancy shapes, frosted finish, etc.
  • 15.
    McG 15 Global Marketfor PET Containers : by User Segment Other Foods 7% Hotfil 8% Mineral Water 13% Edible Oil / Sauces 6% CSD 55% Others 6% Non-Foods 5%
  • 16.
    McG 16 Market forPrinted Cartons : India (2002 - 03 ) Food 18% Matches / Agarbathi 18% Cigarettes 15% Personal Care 9% Others 18% Pharmaceuticals 15% Liquor 4% Hosiery 3% Total Market : 420,000 Tonnes
  • 17.
    McG 17 Flexible PackagingMarket : Global  The Global market for flexible packaging is estimated at USD 65 Bn.  The US flexible packaging market is valued at USD 20 Bn.  The main end user being food industry at 50 %  Western European flexible packaging industry is valued at around USD 8 Bn.
  • 18.
    McG 18 Manufacturers OfLamitubes : India Manufacturer Capacity (Mn. No.) Essel Propack Ltd. (2002-03) 2,800 Sri Rama Multi Tech Ltd. 640 Courtaulds Packaging 120  Essel Propack is the largest lamitube manufacturer in the world
  • 19.
    McG 19 Caps &Closures : India  The Indian market for Caps & Closures is valued at Rs. 8.5 Billion (2002 - 03)  Industry is characterised by large number of small and medium sized manufacturers and a few large manufacturers like Manaksia Group, L & T, and Oriental Containers  Plastic closures has registered an impressive growth in recent years and is fast substituting metal closures in many applications Innovations in recent years : ROPP : Bulged / embossed caps, pressure holding caps Plastic : Guala caps, pressure holding caps, tamper-evident caps, pourer caps
  • 20.
    McG 20 Caps &Closures : India Type of closures & applications…... Type Major Applications Crown Cork Carbonated Soft Drink (CSD), Fruit Juice, Beer, Ketchup ROPP Cap Pharmaceutical, Liquor, Processed Foods, Hair Oil, Stationery Lug Cap Jam, Pickle, Condiment, Cheese Spread, Other Foods Plastic Closures CSD, Mineral Water, Lubricants & most products packed in PET, PP, HDPE containers
  • 21.
    McG 21 Market forLabels : India  The Indian label market for packaging applications is valued at around Rs. 5 billion in 2002 - 03 • Including holograms and barcode labels, the market size would be well in excess of Rs. 5.5 Billion  Annual growth is around 15 %  Printed label industry is highly fragmented with a vast number of small printers, spread all over the country; however the label industry in India is nearly on par with its global counterparts  The leaders in the industry are today manufacturing labels that can be compared with the best in terms of graphic design and print quality.  The industry has the capability to print on a wide variety of substrates
  • 22.
    McG 22 Market forLabels : India (contd.)  In recent years, there has been a shift from simple paper labels to more sophisticated products such as self adhesive labels, shrink sleeves & heat transfer labels  Sophistication within the category of paper labels has also taken place in terms of high quality of printing, use of special varnishes, coating, laminating with films  High end printing machines and pre-press equipment are now visible - multi-station flexo and letterpress machines with stations for screen printing or hot foil embossing and with in-line die cutting facilities, are now being imported  Barcoding and holograms have recently entered the market, adding to the excitement in the labeling sector
  • 23.
    McG 23 PPIBlowpack Pvtltd. 47, mittal chamber Nariman Point Opp. INOX multiplex Mumbai, India, Pin – 400 021 Tel : 91 (22) 30287475 / 76 / 77 Fax : 91 (22) 30287478 email : sales@blowpack.com www.blowpack.com