Robert Cormier was an American author born in 1925 in Leominster, Massachusetts. He wrote his first poem at age 12 and went on to have a career as a journalist for over 30 years. As an author, he is best known for writing young adult novels that addressed controversial issues and had dark themes. Some of his most famous works include The Chocolate War and I Am the Cheese. He received several awards for his writing throughout his career before passing away in 2000.
The 25 award winners selected by the IRA Children's Literature and Reading SIG (Special Interest Group) selection committee for The Notable Books in a Global Society. Books published in 2010.
This presentation was for the OELMA Cbus Litcamp on April 22, 2016. The focus is multicultural/global literature for intermediate, middle and high school students.
Prepared by Karen Hildebrand.
2013 Carl Sandburg Literary Awards Dinner Author BiosDaniel X. O'Neil
A special thank you to these acclaimed writers, representing the variety of media and genres in the collections of the Chicago Public Library, for joining our dinner guests – AN AUTHOR AT EVERY TABLE.
The 25 award winners selected by the IRA Children's Literature and Reading SIG (Special Interest Group) selection committee for The Notable Books in a Global Society. Books published in 2010.
This presentation was for the OELMA Cbus Litcamp on April 22, 2016. The focus is multicultural/global literature for intermediate, middle and high school students.
Prepared by Karen Hildebrand.
2013 Carl Sandburg Literary Awards Dinner Author BiosDaniel X. O'Neil
A special thank you to these acclaimed writers, representing the variety of media and genres in the collections of the Chicago Public Library, for joining our dinner guests – AN AUTHOR AT EVERY TABLE.
Presents the 2010 winners of the Notable Books for a Global Society 2010 selected by the IRA Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group. This presentation was created by Karen Hildebrand.
This presentation was created by Tim McHugh, Saddleback Publications and presented to the staff of AUSL Wendell Phillips Academy High School on August 21, 2013
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Presents the 2010 winners of the Notable Books for a Global Society 2010 selected by the IRA Children's Literature and Reading Special Interest Group. This presentation was created by Karen Hildebrand.
This presentation was created by Tim McHugh, Saddleback Publications and presented to the staff of AUSL Wendell Phillips Academy High School on August 21, 2013
Between the Covers: Langston Hughes Tribute 2010jmongo
Tribute to legendary playwright and author Langston Hughes presented on November 4, 2010 at the National Black Child Development Institute Conference in Anaheim, California.
With the proliferation of series books for children and young adults today it might come as a surprise to many librarians that for many years series books occupied a dark corner of librarianship--the books were deemed unacceptable forms of reading material and were often ignored for purchase despite their popularity with young readers. In this webinar, you will be introduced to the history of series books as a format and then learn specifically why these books are not only important to the history of youth literature but to American history and pop culture as well. Speaker: Lindsey Tomsu, Teen Coordinator, La Vista Public Library.
NCompas
Presentation on a Scholar Dr. Vanessa Irvin MorrisK.C. Boyd
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If you would like to view the three videos that are referenced in this presentation, please visit the following YouTube channel to access the playlist: http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZBs9Js_I-9CyKnnb71fYgoFaSwjhSqkD
This presentation explains the differences between MLA Style 6th edition and 7th edition. Please email me at rackleyn@lscc.edu for permission to embed.
Johnny Depp Long Hair: A Signature Look Through the Yearsgreendigital
Johnny Depp, synonymous with eclectic roles and unparalleled acting prowess. has also been a significant figure in fashion and style. Johnny Depp long hair is a distinctive trademark among the various elements that define his unique persona. This article delves into the evolution, impact. and cultural significance of Johnny Depp long hair. exploring how it has contributed to his iconic status.
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Introduction
Johnny Depp is an actor known for his chameleon-like ability to transform into a wide range of characters. from the eccentric Captain Jack Sparrow in "Pirates of the Caribbean" to the introspective Edward Scissorhands. His long hair is one constant throughout his evolving roles and public appearances. Johnny Depp long hair is not a style choice but a significant aspect of his identity. contributing to his allure and mystique. This article explores the journey and significance of Johnny Depp long hair. highlighting how it has become integral to his brand.
The Early Years: A Budding Star with Signature Locks
1980s: The Rise of a Young Heartthrob
Johnny Depp's journey in Hollywood began in the 1980s. with his breakout role in the television series "21 Jump Street." During this time, his hair was short, but it was already clear that Depp had a penchant for unique and edgy styles. By the decade's end, Depp started experimenting with longer hair. setting the stage for a lifelong signature.
1990s: From Heartthrob to Icon
The 1990s were transformative for Johnny Depp his career and personal style. Films like "Edward Scissorhands" (1990) and "Benny & Joon" (1993) saw Depp sporting various hair lengths and styles. But, his long, unkempt hair in "What's Eating Gilbert Grape" (1993) began to draw significant attention. This period marked the beginning of Johnny Depp long hair. which became a defining feature of his image.
The Iconic Roles: Hair as a Character Element
Edward Scissorhands (1990)
In "Edward Scissorhands," Johnny Depp's character had a wild and mane that complemented his ethereal and misunderstood persona. This role showcased how long hair Johnny Depp could enhance a character's depth and mystery.
Captain Jack Sparrow: The Pirate with Flowing Locks
One of Johnny Depp's iconic roles is Captain Jack Sparrow from the "Pirates of the Caribbean" series. Sparrow's long, dreadlocked hair symbolised his rebellious and unpredictable nature. The character's look, complete with beads and trinkets woven into his hair. was a collaboration between Depp and the film's costume designers. This style became iconic and influenced fashion trends and Halloween costumes worldwide.
Other Memorable Characters
Depp's long hair has also been featured in other roles, such as Ichabod Crane in "Sleepy Hollow" (1999). and Roux in "Chocolat" (2000). In these films, his hair added a layer of authenticity and depth to his characters. proving that Johnny Depp with long hair is more than a style—it's a storytelling tool.
Off-Screen Influenc
What Makes Candle Making The Ultimate Bachelorette CelebrationWick & Pour
The above-discussed factors are the reason behind an increasing number of millennials opting for candle making events to celebrate their bachelorette. If you are in search of any theme for your bachelorette then do opt for a candle making session to make your celebration memorable for everyone involved.
La transidentité, un sujet qui fractionne les FrançaisIpsos France
Ipsos, l’une des principales sociétés mondiales d’études de marché dévoile les résultats de son étude Ipsos Global Advisor “Pride 2024”. De ses débuts aux Etats-Unis et désormais dans de très nombreux pays, le mois de juin est traditionnellement consacré aux « Marches des Fiertés » et à des événements festifs autour du concept de Pride. A cette occasion, Ipsos a réalisé une enquête dans vingt-six pays dressant plusieurs constats. Les clivages des opinions entre générations s’accentuent tandis que le soutien à des mesures sociétales et d’inclusion en faveur des LGBT+ notamment transgenres continue de s’effriter.
Is your favorite ring slipping and sliding on your finger? You're not alone. Must Read this Guide on What To Do If Your Ring Is Too Big as shared by the experts of Andrews Jewelers.
From Stress to Success How Oakland's Corporate Wellness Programs are Cultivat...Kitchen on Fire
Discover how Oakland's innovative corporate wellness initiatives are transforming workplace culture, nurturing the well-being of employees, and fostering a thriving environment. From comprehensive mental health support to flexible work arrangements and holistic wellness workshops, these programs are empowering individuals to navigate stress effectively, leading to increased productivity, satisfaction, and overall success.
2. Born on January 17, 1925- Leominster
Massachusetts
First Poem-Age 12
Wrote radio commercials
MarriedConstance Senay
First young adult book-The ChocolateWar
Leominster, MA
3. Newspaper journalist for over 30 years
Rarely ever stopped writing
Visited libraries to meet people
Published I HaveWords to Spend: Reflections
of a Small-Town Editor
Died on November 2nd, 2000
The newspaper Cormier wrote for
4. Raised in French-Canadian region
The ChocolateWar received mixed reviews
President of his senior class
Society classified his books as young adult
Factory worker duringWWII
5. Loved being contacted
Observed the youth in his town
Compared to Salinger and Golding
Lived during Great Depression
J. D. Salinger WilliamGolding
6. Monument modeled after Leominster
Bitter feelings towards church
Wrote his first poem in 7th grade
College short story sent to magazine
Journalism contributed to realistic writing
style
8. His son inspired the The ChocolateWar
I Am the Cheese inspired by U.S.Witness
Relocation Program
Greatly influenced to write by parents
Writing influenced by his kids’ lives
Poor health spared him from serving in army
9. Known primarily for :
Great realism
Focus on adolescent life
Dark themes
Controversial Issues
Distinct Writing Style
Originality
10. Didn’t restrict himself to readers’
expectations
Some novels considered classics
15 young adult novels, 3 adult novels
ExcellentColumnist
11. MargaretA. Edwards Award
BestYoung Adult Book
ALA, NewYorkTimes, and School Library Journal
PhoenixAward
K.R.Thompson NewspaperAward
Best Human Interest Story of theYear
MargaretA. Edwards Award PhoenixAward
12. "100 Most Frequently Challenged Books by Decade." ALA. American Library Association, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.ala.org/bbooks/frequentlychallengedbooks/top100>.
“1991 Margaret A. Edwards Award Winner." Yalsa. American Library Association, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.ala.org/yalsa/booklistsawards/bookawards/margaretaedwards/maeprevious/1991awardwinner>.
"Biography for Robert Cormier." IMDb. IMDb.com, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013. <http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0180068/bio>.
"Biography of Robert Cormier (1925-2000)." Gradesaver.com. Gradesaver, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.gradesaver.com/author/robert-cormier/>.
Campbell, Patricia J. Robert Cormier: Daring to Disturb theUniverse. 1st ed. NewYork: Delacorte, 2006. Print.
Cengage, Robert. "Robert (Edmund) Cormier 1925." Enotes.com. Enotes.com, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.enotes.com/robert-cormier-essays/cormier-robert-edmund>.
"PhoenixAward." ChLA. Children's Literature Association, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.childlitassn.org/index.php?page=about&family=awards&category=06--Phoenix_Award>.
"Robert Cormier London, July 2000." ACHUKA. ACHUKA, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.achuka.co.uk/special/cormier01.htm>.
"Robert Cormier." A City ofWords. WPI, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013. <http://users.wpi.edu/~cityofwords/cormier.html>.
"Robert Cormier." BN.com. Barnes&Noble, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.barnesandnoble.com/writers/writerdetails.asp?z=y>.
"Robert Cormier." Ipl2. ISchool, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013. <http://www.ipl.org/div/askauthor/Cormier.html>.
"Robert Cormier." PenguinBooks. Penguin Books Ltd, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.penguin.co.uk/nf/Author/AuthorPage/0,,1000023069,00.html>.
"Robert Cormier." Scholastic. Scholastic Inc., n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/contributor/robert-cormier>.
"The 100 Most Frequently Challenged Books of 1990–2000." ALA. American Library Association, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.ala.org/Template.cfm?Section=bbwlinks>.
"Top 100 Banned/Challenged Books: 2000-2009." American Library Association. ALA, n.d.Web. 02 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.ala.org/bbooks/top-100-bannedchallenged-books-2000-2009>.
ALA Logo. Digital image.Wikimedia.Web. 8 November 2013. <http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Ala_logo.gif>.
Brian Moore. Digital image. BBC. Web. 8 November 2013. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/olmedia/250000/images/_253500_young.jpg>.
EdwardsAward. Digital image. ALA.Web. 8 November 2013. <http://www.ala.org/Images/yalsa/edwards/EdwardsSeal.jpg>.
Ernest Hemingway. Digital image.Wikimedia.Web. 8 November 2013.
<http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Ernest_Hemingway_1923_passport_photo.jpg>.
FitchburgState College Seal. Digital image.Web. 8 November 2013. <http://www.forfatterweb.dk/forfatterweb/billeder/Golding.jpg>.
GrahamGreene. Digital image.Wikimedia.Web. 8 November 2013.
<http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d4/Graham_Greene.jpg>.
I am the Cheese. Digital image.Web. 8 November 2013. <http://media.npr.org/assets/bakertaylor/covers/i/i-am-the-
cheese/9780375840395_custom-b9621a21f0417c4ca3171c1106b82cef8695aeb5-s6-c30.jpg>.
I am the Cheese. Digital image.Wikimedia.Web. 8 November 2013. <http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/21/I-am-cheese-
cover.jpg>.
I HaveWords to Spend. Digital image.Web. 8 November 2013. <http://d202m5krfqbpi5.cloudfront.net/books/1347661992l/668479.jpg>.
J. D. Salinger. Digital image.Web. 8 November 2013. <http://www.algemeiner.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/09/JD_Salinger.jpg>.
J.D. Salinger. Digital image.Web. 8 November 2013. <http://www.biography.com/imported/images/Biography/Images/Profiles/S/JD-
Salinger-9470070-1-402.jpg>.
John O'hara. Digital image.Wikimedia.Web. 8 November 2013.
<http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/23/John_Ohara.jpg/220px-John_Ohara.jpg>.
Leominster High School Mascot. Digital image.Web. 8 November 2013.
<http://www.hendricksonadvertising.com/images/decals/lhs.gif>.
Old Fashioned Journalist. Digital image.Web. 8 November 2013.
<http://kevin.lexblog.com/uploads/image/journalism%20law%20career%20for%20law%20grad.jpg>.
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<http://www.goodreads.com/shelf/show/robert-cormier>.
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Sources for Pictures:
Editor's Notes
Robert Edmond Cormier was born on January 17, 1925 in Leominster, Massachusetts.He never lived any further than three miles from where he was born in Leominster.Cormier loved to travel and visited nearly every state.He was happiest at home with his family, which included his seven siblings; he was the second oldest and was very close with his older brother, Norman.He wrote his first poem at the age of 12 and knew then that he wanted to be a writer.He began his professional writing career by writing commercials for a local radio station.He married Constance Senay and had four children: three daughters and a son. Cormier first reached widespread success with the publication of his first young adult book, The Chocolate War, after which he became a full-time writer.Cormier often defended his controversial novels; once he even visited a city in Massachusetts that was going to vote on banning the book.Cormier published his first novel, Now and at the Hour, in 1960; it was written for adults, unlike his later novels which targeted teens and young adults instead.
He was a newspaper journalist for over 30 years and continued to occasionally write for his local newspaper, The Fitchburg Sentinel, well after he was able to financially support himself with his novels.Whenever he wasn’t writing, Cormier spent time with his family, watched movies, listened to old music, went for a walk, or, of course, read books.He was very dedicated to his writing and took few breaks and vacations. Even when he did, he would often end up reading or writing anyway.During his later years he would visit a few libraries daily in order to read and to meet other people he knew as well.In 1991, he published a memoir of his career titled I Have Words to Spend: Reflections of a Small-Town Editor.Cormier died at the age of 75 on November 2nd, 2000 due to lung cancer.
He was raised in the French-Canadian part of Leominster, and as a result several of the characters in his stories have French-sounding names.When it was initially published, The Chocolate War received mixed reviews from critics and other readers in his society; however, it eventually became his most acclaimed book.Many readers condemned his books, especially The Chocolate War, for their sexual imagery, violent content, and dark subject matter. Numerous readers today share the same opinion, believing it is not appropriate for young adults.Because of its content, The Chocolate War was the 4th most frequently banned or challenged book from 1990 to 2000, and the 3rd most banned or challenged book from 2000-2009.Though many readers found the content of his books inappropriate, reviewers lauded his works for both their content and his style of writing.Though a few did recognize his genius, most of his teachers at school criticized his early work.Even when he was young others looked up to him; Cormier was president of his senior year class at both Leominster High School and Fitchburg State College.While his publisher and his readers classified his later books as young adult books, he disliked the notion because he believed anyone, even older adults, could read his novels.While many teachers thought that his young adult books would teach students valuable lessons, many parents were opposed to the content of his novels and wanted to have them banned.World War II occurred while he was still young, which is why many factory jobs became available and why his family initially suggested that he become a factory worker.Many people at his time, initially including Cormier himself who was probably influenced by those that thought this way, believed that writers almost always come from wealthy families and that it was unlikely that Cormier, the son of a factory worker, would be able to become a writer.
He loved being in contact with the rest of society and encouraged them to contact him; he responded personally to every letter and phone call he received. Cormier even gave out his number in one of his novels when he used it as a phone number for one of his characters, Amy.Cormier observed the youth in his town and then wrote novels revolving around the problems that young people faced in a modern society.Many at the time compared his work to those of J.D. Salinger and William Golding, both of whom were publishing their material at the same time as Cormier published his own.Living during the Great Depression, Cormier said that initially part of the reason he never quit his newspaper job to write full-time was because it was a weekly pay check he could rely on.
The fictional town of Monument that often showed up in his stories was modeled after the Leominster, where he was raised and continued to live.Cormier retained bitter feelings, sometimes even evident in his writing, toward the church for many years when he saw his house burn down from a church window but was prevented from leaving and helping his family by those at the church.After reading his first poem in 7th grade, a nun told him that he was a writer; this inspired him and gave him confidence in pursuing a writing career.While he was a freshman at college, one of his teachers sent in a short story he wrote for class to a magazine without telling him; it ended up being published and earned him $75, beginning his story-writing career and inspiring him to continue writing stories.Having worked as a journalist, Cormier employed the same realistic, lucid kind of writing in his stories; his plots were often very realistic as a result as well.In addition to journalism, Cormier credited his commercial writing career as having helped him attain his “economy of style”- his unique writing style that characterizes his work.
When he was younger, he tried to imitate the style of Thomas Wolfe, though it was without much successAs a mature writer in his adult years, he sought to emulate the writing of Graham Greene, who Cormier referred to as his mentor.Authors whose books and writing influenced Cormier include Hemmingway, Saroyan, Brian Moore, John O’Hara, and J.D. Salinger.
His most popular novel and the one that led to his other young adult books, The Chocolate War was inspired when his son refused to sell chocolates during his annual school sale despite being told to do so.He was inspired to write I Am the Cheese, anotherone of his popular novels, after reading about the U.S. Witness Relocation program. In order to deal with his father’s death, Cormier wrote his first novel, a story about a dying man trying to hide his pain from his family.His mother encouraged him to write and didn’t criticize his works when she read them.His father had to serve on jury duty 25 miles away from where he lived one time, and Cormier asked to come along; he found a job opportunity as a commercial scriptwriter in the new city, allowing him to begin earning money as a writer and discontinue working as a shop or factory worker in his old town.Since his father worked at a comb factory, Cormier was initially encouraged to do the same and he worked there during his early years; however, his family understood that it was not the job for him and encouraged him to write afterward.Cormier was influenced by his kids’ activities, actions, way of speaking, and adolescent lives when it came to writing his young adult novels; his own writing style and stories depicted these.Because he was very thin, had poor eyesight, and had a series of illnesses like pneumonia, he was spared from serving in World War II.
His novels were unique in that they demonstrated great realism in the various aspects of the adolescent life and the topic of growing up, unlike the novels of other authors which frequently depicted a more idealistic lifestyle and ending.His novels usually deal with darker themes and topics than those of his contemporaries, including abuse, drugs, sexuality, corruption, extreme isolation, vengeance and many others that he saw in the lives of young adults but that fellow young adult authors largely left out and replaced with a happy ending.Cormier’s stories are known to be especially suspenseful and shocking, with each of his novels containing individuals surprises of their own. His writing is also known to have the quality of being quite vivid.His works have been praised for having complex plots that are revealed and developed in a very clear manner.Cormier’s stories were often written in a way that mimicked the speech of modern teens, taken from the speech patterns and conversations of his children and their friendsHis stories have been marked as extremely original, each one distinct from each other and from those of other authors, especially since they broach new and unusual topics that set his writing apart.Cormier wrote unique novels in which the protagonists usually did not win.
Cormier wrote about whatever he wished and didn’t limit himself or his writing to what all his readers would call pleasing or expect to see, thus creating distinctive stories that remain controversial to this day. In fact, two of his books are on the ALA’s Top 100 Banned/Challenged Books from 2000-2009.Some of his novels are considered to be classics in young adult literature due to their timeless themes, including I Am the Cheese which won the 1997 Phoenix Award for best book to not have won a major award twenty years earlier.Cormier’s novels teach his young readers many valuable lessons about the real world; for example, his usually unsuccessful protagonists are meant to show that we aren’t just entitled to “happy endings” but that we have to work to achieve themHe wrote novels that all kinds of teens and young adults can relate to and appreciate because he focused on the problems young people face in modern day society. These books appealed to large audiences because even though they were labeled as young adult fiction, he intended them to be for people of all ages.Cormier wrote fifteen young adult novels and books as well as three adult novels, all of which continue to entertain readers today.Cormier was also an excellent columnist, writing a human interest column for a newspaper that won the K.R. Thompson Newspaper Award. He was also awarded the Best Human Interest Story of the Year Award twice by the Associated Press in New England
His books After the First Death, The Chocolate War, and I Am the Cheese won the Margaret A. Edwards Award for giving insight into the experiences and emotions of young adults’ lives.He wrote novels that have appeared on the best young adult books lists of the ALA, The New York Times, and the School Library Journal.I Am the Cheese which won the 1997 Phoenix Award for best book to not have won a major award twenty years earlier.Cormier was also an excellent columnist, writing a human interest column for a newspaper that won the K.R. Thompson Newspaper Award. He was also awarded the Best Human Interest Story of the Year Award twice by the Associated Press in New EnglandRobert Cormier, often considered the most important American writer for young adults