The document provides information about characteristics of music from the Romantic period: - It was a cultural movement that stressed emotion, imagination, individualism and freedom of expression. Beethoven helped bridge classical and romantic eras through passionate expression. - Nationalism influenced music, seen in Chopin's Polonaises. Genres like ballades, rhapsodies and nocturnes developed for solo piano. Program music conveyed imagery without words. - Romantic music had longer melodies, more chromaticism and dissonance, and larger orchestrations to showcase intense energy and passion.