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New Directions for  Software Metrics Norman Fenton Agena Ltd and Queen Mary University of London PROMISE 20 May 2007
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Metrics History: Typical Approach What I  really want  to measure (Y) What I  can  measure (X) Y = f (X)
Metrics History: the drivers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Metrics history: size matters! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Some Decent News About Metrics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
….But Now the Bad News ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Regression models….?
Using metrics and fault data to predict quality 0 0 Post-release faults 10 20 30 40 80 120 160 Pre-release faults ?
Pre-release vs post-release faults: actual Post-release faults 0 10 20 30 0 40 80 120 160 Pre-release faults
What we need What I think is... ?
The Good News ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A Causal Model (Bayesian net) Residual Defects Testing Effort Problem complexity Defects found  and fixed Defects Introduced Design process quality Operational defects Operational usage
A Model in action
 
https://intranet.dcs.qmul.ac.uk/courses/coursenotes/DCS235/
 
 
A Model in action
 
 
A Model in action
 
 
 
 
 
Actual versus predicted defects
How did we build the models? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
… And ,[object Object],[object Object]

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Promise Keynote

Editor's Notes

  1. Joke about Savoy. Who I am – show my book. I’ll have something more to say about this book shortly. One of the best books on software metrics was written by Bob Grady of Hewlett Packard in 1987. Bob was responsible for what I believe was recognised as the first true company-wide metrics programme. And his book described the techniques and experiences associated with that at HP. A few years later I was at a meeting where Bob told an interesting story about that metrics programme. He said that one of the main objectives of the programme was to achieve process improvement by learning from metrics what process activities worked and what ones didn’t. To do this they looked at those projects that in metrics terms were considered most successful. These were the projects with especially low rates of customer-reported defects. The idea was to learn what processes characterised such successful projects. It turned out that what they learned from this was very different to what they had expected. I am not going to tell you what it was they learnt until the end of my presentation; by then you may have worked it out for yourselves.