This document provides an introduction to procedural law in Nepal. It defines procedural law as the body of law that governs legal processes and procedures. The key points covered include: - The differences between procedural law and substantive law, civil and criminal procedures, and general, summary, and special procedures. - The importance of procedural law in enforcing legal rights and determining cases in a consistent, fair manner according to due process. - How procedures work in judicial, quasi-judicial, and alternative dispute resolution settings. - Details on the nature and differences between various types of legal procedures used in Nepal.

1. Procedural law
sfo{ljlwsfg"g
Introduction
Deepak Dhakal Part 1 Chapter 1

2. sfo{ljlw sfg"gsf] kl/ro
Lecturer: Deepak Dhakal
(Introduction of Procedural Law)
Chapter 1

3. LL.B B.A.LL.BSyllabus / Course
 Definition, Nature & Importance of Procedural Law in Nepal
 Difference Between
 Procedural Law & Substantive Law
 Civil & Criminal Procedure
 General, Summary & Special Procedure
 Procedure in Judicial, Quasi-judicial & ADR
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Procedural Law

4. Definition of Procedural Law
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Procedural Law
 k|lqmofljlw sfg"g klg elgG5.
 ;f/jfg sfg"gn] Joj:yf u/]sf xs tyf clwsf/
u'd]sf] cj:yfdf u'd]sf xs tyf clwsf/ s;/L
k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 eg]/ Joj:yf ug]{ sfg"gnfO{
sfo{ljlw sfg"g elgG5.
 d'2f dfldnf ;DalGw k|lqmof lgoldt / lgolGqt
ub{5. o;leq b]jflg / kmf}hbfl/ ;a} sfo{ljlwx?
kb{5g.

5. Importance of Procedural Law
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Procedural Law
 ;f/jfg sfg"gn] k|bfg u/]sf] xs, clwsf/ tyf
;'ljwfx?sf] k|flKtsf nflu,
 lkl8t / lk8s kIfsf] jf/]df sfg'lg k|lqmof
cg';f/ d'4fsf] l5gf]kmfgf] ug{,
 s'g} unt sfo{ u/] kZrft ;Dk'0f{ JolQmnfO{
Pp6} cbfnlt k|lqmof cg';f/ sf/aflx ug{,
 d'4fsf] xbDofb, xsb}of, If]qflwsf/, sfg"lg
l;4fGt clbsf af/]df :ki6 x'g,
 Pp6} kIf ljkIf ePsf] d'4fdf Ps k6s eGbf al9
d'4f rnfpg gkfpg] k|fªGofo tyf bf]xf]/f]
 ;+ljwfg / sfg"gsf] ;Ddfg tyf kfng ug{.

6. Difference Between Procedural & Substantive Law
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Procedural Law
Substantive Law
 sfg"gL xs tyf
clwsf/sf] Joj:yf,
 clwsf/sf] ljj]rgf
ub5{,
 s'g clwsf/ s;nfO{ 5
eGg] Joj:yf
Procedural Law
 xgg ePsf xs k|fKt
ug]{ Joj:yf
 pkrf/fTds sfg"g
elgG5,
 slt xbDofb leq gfln;
lbg'k5{ eGg] Joj:yf,
;dfgt
f
 ;dfhdf sfg'lg /fHosf] :yfkgf ul/ gful/snfO{ xs
k|bfg u/fpg ljwfoLsf åf/f lgdL{t

7. Nature of Procedural Law
Procedural Law
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b]jflg sfo{ljlw
kmf}hbfl/ sfo{ljlw
;+lIfKt sfo{ljlw
ljz]if sfo{ljlw

8. Difference Between Civil & Criminal Procedure
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Procedural Law
Civil Procedure Criminal Procedure
 ;dfhsf] zflGt ;'/Iff,
cdgrog;+u ;+alGwt,
 ;/sfl/ jlsn tyf
tf]lsPsf] lgsfo,
 jf/bft ePsf] Onfsfdf
d'4f bfo/
 k'k{Ifsf] qmddf y'gfdf
/fVg ;lsG5
 ck/flwnfO{ ;hfo lbg]
 xs, clwsf/, n]gb]g,
;DklQ ljjfb,
 Psfw/sf] hf]s;}n] d'4f
bfo/ ug{ ;Sg],
 ;DklQ /x]sf] :yfgsf]
cbfntdf d'4f bfo/
 k'k{Ifsf] qmddf y'gfdf
/flvb}g
 clwsf/ :yfkgf,

9. Difference Between General, Summary & Special Procedure
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Procedural Law
General Procedure -;fdfGo
sfo{ljlw_ d'n'sL b]jfgL ;+lxtf / d'n'sL kmf}hbf/L
;+lxtf cGtu{tsf d'4fdf ckgfOg] sfo{ljlwnfO{
;fdfGo sfo{ljlw elgG5.
 o; cgt/ut x]l/g] d'4f k|fo nfdf] ;do lng]
vfnsf x'G5g.
 b]jfgLdf lkm/fb, k|ltpQ/ tyf kmf}hbf/Ldf
hfx]l/, k|xl/ k|ltj]bg x'b} cleof]u af6
d'4fsf] sf/jflx ;'?x'G5.

10. Difference Between General, Summary & Special Procedure
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Procedural Law
 ;fgfltgf d'2fx? kIfx?sf] vr{ / ;dosf] art
u/fpg tyf cbfntsf] ;d]t ;dosf] art ug]{
dgf;on] ;+lIfKt sfo{ljlw P]g @)@* cg';f/
d'2fsf] sf/aflx ug]{ sfo{ljlwnfO{ g} ;+lIKt
sfo{ljlw elgG5.
 ;+lIfKt sfo{ljlw P]g cGtu{tsf d'2fx?df
;fdfGo ph'/Lsf] cfwf/df d'2fsf] sf/aflx
ul/G5,
Summary Procedure –;+lIfKt
sfo{ljlw_

11. Difference Between General, Summary & Special Procedure
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Procedural Law
Special Procedure -ljz]if
sfo{ljlw_ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf vf; lsl;dsf d'4f x]g{
sfg"g4f/f vf; lsl;dsf] cbfnt jf Gofolws/0fsf]
:yfkgf ug{ ;lsg] Jofj:yf ul/Psf] 5.
 ljif]z cbfntnfO vf;–vf; k|s[ltsf d'4fx? x]l/
d'4f bfo/ ug{] b]lv km};nf ul/ sfof{Gjog
;Ddsf] clwsf/ lbPsf] 5.

12. Judicial
Procedural Law
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Gofokflnsf 4f/f GofoLs lg0f{o
;+ljwfg P]g sfg'g cGtu{t
/lx
If]qflwsf/ cg';f/ d'4f
btf{ eP kZrft
Gofolw;sf] lgo'lQm Gofo
kl/ifbsf] l;kmfl/;df l/t
k'j{s
Quasi-Judicial ADR
k|;f;lso clwsfl/ 4f/f
GofoLs lg0f{o
k|||zf;lso sfg'g
lglt lgb]{zg cg';f/
d'4f btf{ geO{
;+alGwt sfo{non]
cw{ Goflos lg0f{ostf{x?
;+alGwt dGqfno cGtu{t
cfkl; ;Demf}tf cg';f/
ljjfbsf] ljifodf
s]lGb|t eO{
dWo:tstf{sf]
lgo'lQm kZrft
dWo:tstf{x? cfkl;
;Demf}tfaf6 lgo'lQm

13. Thanks for
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14. LL.B, B.A.LL.B & LL.M
Study Materials For:

15. Procedural law
sfo{ljlwsfg"g
Basic Principles of
Procedural law
Deepak Dhakal Part 2 Chapter 2