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What is a Stock?
20XX 2
Stocks
a clear, thin liquid flavored
by soluble substances extracted
from meat, poultry, and fish; and
their bones, and from
vegetables and seasonings.
3
20XX
Sample
footer
text
Stocks
are referred to in French as
“fonds de cuisine”, or ―
The foundation of cooking.”
Fond- it means base or
foundation.
4
20XX
Sample
footer
text
What is the difference between Stocks
and Broth?
Sample
footer
text
• There is one major difference between broth and stock: Broth is made
from meat and vegetables, but stock is made with bones. While both are
flavorful, broth tends to be thinner. It’s cooked for less time, and it doesn’t
contain stock’s thick, viscous texture. When collagen-rich bones are
simmered for hours, the heat coaxes out all kinds of flavor, along with
gelatin. That’s why stock is usually solid (like Jell-O) when it’s
refrigerated, while broth keeps a liquid form.
20XX 5
Classification of Stocks
• Chicken stock
• White stock
• Brown stock
• Fish stock
6
20XX
Sample
footer
text
Classification of Stocks
1. Chicken stock
–made from
the chicken
bones.
7
20XX
Sample
footer
text
Classification of Stocks
2. White stock
– made from
beef or veal
bones.
8
20XX
Sample
footer
text
Classification of Stocks
3. Brown stock
made from
beef or veal bones
that have been
browned in an
oven.
9
20XX
Sample
footer
text
Classification of Stocks
4. Fish stock
– made from
fish bones and
trimmings left over
after filleting
10
20XX
Sample
footer
text
Ingredients for Making Stocks
Sample
footer
text
1. Bones
2. Mirepoix
3. Acids
4. Herbs and spices
5. Trimmings and other scraps
20XX 11
1. Bones
Sample
footer
text
Are the primary ingredient
of the stocks aside from
water.
Bones of the chicken,
beef, veal and fish.
20XX 12
2. Mirepoix
Sample
footer
text
• A mixture of aromatic
vegetables used to flavor
not only stocks but also
sauces, soups, etc.
• Onion, carrot, and celery
are typically used for
mirepoix.
20XX 13
3. Acids
Sample
footer
text
• Can also help to break down
connective tissues.
• Example are tomato
products such as tomato
paste.
• White wine for fish stocks.
•
20XX 14
4. Herbs and Spices
Sample
footer
text
•Used to add flavor to the stocks.
Kinds of Herbs and Spices:
1. sachet d’épices
2. bouquet garni
3. oignon brûlé
4. oignon piqué
20XX 15
Sachet d’épices
Sample
footer
text
called as spice bag or
simply sachet , it is a
mix of herbs and spices
inside a cheesecloth
bag tied with a string.
20XX 16
Bouquet garni
Sample
footer
text
A bundle of aromatic
ingredients ang herbs
tied with a string . It
may include leeks,
thyme, parsley and
bay leaf.
20XX 17
Oignon Brûlé
Sample
footer
text
Or “burnt onion” is
an onion cut
crosswise. The cut
surfaced is then
browned on a
skillet.
20XX 18
Oignon piqué
Sample
footer
text
A whole peeled onion
with a bay leaf pinned
to it with a whole clove.
It is also used to flavor
sauces and soups.
20XX 19

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Principles of preparing stock quarter 3l

  • 1.
  • 2. What is a Stock? 20XX 2
  • 3. Stocks a clear, thin liquid flavored by soluble substances extracted from meat, poultry, and fish; and their bones, and from vegetables and seasonings. 3 20XX Sample footer text
  • 4. Stocks are referred to in French as “fonds de cuisine”, or ― The foundation of cooking.” Fond- it means base or foundation. 4 20XX Sample footer text
  • 5. What is the difference between Stocks and Broth? Sample footer text • There is one major difference between broth and stock: Broth is made from meat and vegetables, but stock is made with bones. While both are flavorful, broth tends to be thinner. It’s cooked for less time, and it doesn’t contain stock’s thick, viscous texture. When collagen-rich bones are simmered for hours, the heat coaxes out all kinds of flavor, along with gelatin. That’s why stock is usually solid (like Jell-O) when it’s refrigerated, while broth keeps a liquid form. 20XX 5
  • 6. Classification of Stocks • Chicken stock • White stock • Brown stock • Fish stock 6 20XX Sample footer text
  • 7. Classification of Stocks 1. Chicken stock –made from the chicken bones. 7 20XX Sample footer text
  • 8. Classification of Stocks 2. White stock – made from beef or veal bones. 8 20XX Sample footer text
  • 9. Classification of Stocks 3. Brown stock made from beef or veal bones that have been browned in an oven. 9 20XX Sample footer text
  • 10. Classification of Stocks 4. Fish stock – made from fish bones and trimmings left over after filleting 10 20XX Sample footer text
  • 11. Ingredients for Making Stocks Sample footer text 1. Bones 2. Mirepoix 3. Acids 4. Herbs and spices 5. Trimmings and other scraps 20XX 11
  • 12. 1. Bones Sample footer text Are the primary ingredient of the stocks aside from water. Bones of the chicken, beef, veal and fish. 20XX 12
  • 13. 2. Mirepoix Sample footer text • A mixture of aromatic vegetables used to flavor not only stocks but also sauces, soups, etc. • Onion, carrot, and celery are typically used for mirepoix. 20XX 13
  • 14. 3. Acids Sample footer text • Can also help to break down connective tissues. • Example are tomato products such as tomato paste. • White wine for fish stocks. • 20XX 14
  • 15. 4. Herbs and Spices Sample footer text •Used to add flavor to the stocks. Kinds of Herbs and Spices: 1. sachet d’épices 2. bouquet garni 3. oignon brûlé 4. oignon piqué 20XX 15
  • 16. Sachet d’épices Sample footer text called as spice bag or simply sachet , it is a mix of herbs and spices inside a cheesecloth bag tied with a string. 20XX 16
  • 17. Bouquet garni Sample footer text A bundle of aromatic ingredients ang herbs tied with a string . It may include leeks, thyme, parsley and bay leaf. 20XX 17
  • 18. Oignon Brûlé Sample footer text Or “burnt onion” is an onion cut crosswise. The cut surfaced is then browned on a skillet. 20XX 18
  • 19. Oignon piqué Sample footer text A whole peeled onion with a bay leaf pinned to it with a whole clove. It is also used to flavor sauces and soups. 20XX 19