1. The document discusses price as a competitive advantage and different pricing strategies companies can employ. It defines competitive advantage as offering greater value through lower prices or higher quality to justify higher prices. 2. Several factors are considered when setting prices like objectives, product positioning, substitutes, branding, and cost of production. Pricing strategies discussed include premium pricing, penetration pricing, skimming, and cost leadership. 3. Examples given are Tata's low-cost Nano car and Mercedes' high-priced differentiated products. The conclusion is that price plays a key role in competitive advantage and sales, and should provide value to the customer.