Pakistan is located in South Asia between 24.5° and 37° north latitude and 61° and 77.5° east longitude. It borders India, Afghanistan, Iran and China. Pakistan has a total area of 796,095 km2 and a population of over 200 million people. Its relationships with neighboring countries vary - it has close economic and military ties with China but a more complex relationship with India due to historical conflicts over Kashmir. The Arabian Sea provides important trade routes for Pakistan via ports like Karachi and Gwadar.

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2. Geographical Importance of
Pakistan and relation with
neighbour countries
Presented By
Bashir Ahmad
Shazad Aslam
Rida asghar
Maria
Mahreen
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3. 1. Pakistan location on map
2. size of Pakistan
3. Relation of Pakistan with
china
India
Afghanistan
4. Arabian sea (Bahr al-'Arab) intro and its benefits
:outline:
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4. Presenter:
Bashir Ahmad
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Topic title
“location of Pakistan”

5. It is situated in North West part of south Asian sub
continent and lies between 24.5’ to 37 ‘north
latitude and 61’ to 77.5’ east longitude.
Location on world Map
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6. Latitude and longitude
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7. Location on world map
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8. Geographical importance of Pakistan
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9. Total area of Pakistan is 796096(km)square
1. land 778,720 (km)square
percentage of total are is 96.9%
2. water 25220 (km) square
percentage of total are is 3.1%
Area of Pakistan
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10. Boundaries with neighbor countries
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11. Shazad
Aslam
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Next

12. Pak china relation
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13.  It was started in 1959 completed and opened for public in
1979.
 About 800 hundred Pakistani and 200 hindered Chinese
worker have lost their lives while building the highway.
Kkh is one of the height paved international road in the
world.
 This road is connecting xinjiang region with Galgit-baltistan
of Pakistan.
 This highway is also known as friendship highway in china.
 It is also know as eight wonder of the world.
Karakorum highway
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14. KKH
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15.  Pakistan have a embassy in china city
Beijing and ambassador name is Masood Khalid.
China also have a embassy in Pakistan city Islamabad
and ambassador name is Sun
Weidong.
Pakistan and china relation
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16. Relation of China with Pakistan:
From the starting,China has a great relationship with
Pakistan.
Pakistan-China relations started in 1950.
China has invested $20 billion in various projects.
China provide pakistan economics and technical
assistant.
Economic trade between two countries.
China is helping pakistan`s to infrastructure
Though the building of power plant roads.
maintainig close relation with china is central part of
pakistan foreign policy.
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17. Pak china relation
1. On 22 may 2014 on Thursday the government of Pakistan
and china signed a agreement to start a metro train in
Lahore. The 27.1 km long track named orange line train will
be build at the cost of 1.27$ billion.
2. in 2014 Chinese premier announced investment of 31.5
billion dollar mainly in energy system and gwadar port.
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18. xi jinping visit pakistan
in 2015
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19. Next
Maria
Hakoomat
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20. Pak India relation
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21. Pak India relation
 India is located on the east side of Pakistan we have 1950km
boundaries with India boundary name Redcliff line.
 Relation of Pakistan and India is very complex due to historical
reason.
 Religion different create problem for both countries that also
a reason of separate land of Pakistan.
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22. War between Pakistan and India
3 major war are held between both countries
1964
1971
1999
major reason of war
Kashmir
cross border terrorism
water
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23. War between Pak India
 First war was started in 1965 this war was start to capture
Jammu and Kashmir
 Second war of 1971 for the liberation of east Pakistan and this
east Pakistan become Bangladesh.
 Third war the KARGIL war to get control on tiger hell on
which the control of whole Kashmir is depend.
 Mini wars ! Firing and Gola Bari is routine on border
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24. Clashes between Pak India in 2015
1. On 23 October , one civilian was killed by Pakistani
rangers firing in Samba Sector.
2. On 26 October, two Pakistani civilians died by Indian BSF
firing in Shakargarh sector
3. On 18 September, a 25-year-old woman was killed by Indian
firing.
4. On 15 August, the day of Independence of India, 5 Indian
civilians were killed in cross border firing along LoC.
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25. Next
Mehreen
Shafiq
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26. Pak afghan relation
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27. Pak afghan relation
 Afghanistan is located on the west side of Pakistan. Pakistan
have 2250 km long boundary with it this boundary line is called
Durand line.
 Pakistan and Afghanistan have old religion culture and trade
terms.
 Afghanistan trade has been passing though Pakistan and has
been regulated under 1965
afghan transit trade agreement.
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28. Pak afghan relation
 Pakistan have embassy in Kabul the city of Afghanistan.
 Afghanistan have a embassy in Islamabad the city of Pakistan
 Southern and eastern Afghanistan is predominately a Pashto-
speaking region, like the adjacent Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
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29. Afghan Pak transit trade agreement
 In July 2010, a Memorandum of understanding (MoU) was
reached between Pakistan and Afghanistan for the Afghan-
Pak Transit Trade Agreement (APTTA). The two states also
signed an MoU for the construction of rail tracks
in Afghanistan to connect with Pakistan Railways.
 The APTTA allows Afghan trucks to drive inside Pakistan to
the Wagah border with India, including to the port cities
of Karachi and Gwadar.
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30. Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–
Pakistan–India Pipeline (TAPI
 also known as Trans-Afghanistan Pipeline, is a natural
gas pipeline being developed by the Asian Development Bank.
The pipeline will transport Caspian Sea natural gas
from Turkmenistan through Afghanistan intoPakistan and then
to India.[2] Construction on the project started in Turkmenistan
on 13 December 2015. The pipeline is expected to be
operational by 2019.
 Originally, the cost of the pipeline project was reportedly
estimated at US$7.6 billion, but a more recent estimate was
$10 billion
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31. Next
Rida
Asghar
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32. Arabian sea
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33. Arabian Sea (Bahr al-'Arab)
 Arabian sea is a Indian ocean.
 Most of the trade between east and west is done though
ocean.
 Pakistan though Arabian sea is linked with Muslim countries of
Persian gulf.
 All of this countries is rich with oil.
 In Karachi bin Qasim and gwader port are important for
Pakistan.
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34. Arabian Sea (Bahr al-'Arab)
 It is situated on the south of Pakistan.
 Its coastline is 1046km.
 The maximum width of the Sea is approximately 2,400 km
(1,490 mi).
 its maximum depth is 4,652 meters (15,262 ft.). The biggest
river flowing into the Sea is the Indus River.
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35. Arabian Sea (Bahr al-'Arab)
 The Port of Karachi is Pakistan's largest and busiest seaport,
handling about 60% of the nation's cargo (25 million tons per
annum). It is located between the Karachi towns
of Kiamari and Saddar, close to the main business district and
several industrial areas.
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