Presentation On "Yusuf Ibn Tashfin" a true leader (1061 to 1106)_ prepared by Md. Kamrul Hasan
•
0 likes•11 views
Presentation On "Yusuf Ibn Tashfin" a true leader (1061 to 1106)
Report
Share
Report
Share
Download to read offline
Recommended
complete history of caliphate Umayyad
The Umayyad Caliphate began in 661 AD after Mu'awiyah defeated the fourth caliph Ali and established the Umayyad dynasty. The Umayyads expanded the Islamic empire significantly through military conquests. They also standardized the administration of the empire by establishing boards to oversee finances, correspondence, and other functions. The Umayyads made Damascus their capital and ruled over a vast territory, spreading Islam widely during their rule. However, internal conflicts and the rise of the Abbasid revolutionary movement eventually led to the downfall of the Umayyad dynasty in 750 AD.
Muslin 797
The document summarizes several Muslim conquests between the 7th and 15th centuries. It describes the Battle of Al-Qadisiyyah in 636 CE which resulted in the Muslim conquest of Persia. It then discusses the "Victory of Victories" in 642 CE which decisively defeated the Persians. It outlines wars between the Arab forces and Khazar group between 650-758 CE. It also summarizes the Arab conquest and control of areas in Southern Italy, Anatolia, and parts of Africa and Asia over subsequent centuries, before concluding with the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in 1918 CE.
Rise and fall of the Islamic Caliphate
The rise and fall of the Islamic Caliphate from its beginnings to its end can be summarized as follows:
1) The first Caliphate, the Rashidun Caliphate, was established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad and spanned from 632-661 CE under the leadership of the first four caliphs. It expanded Muslim rule across the Middle East and North Africa.
2) The Umayyad Caliphate (661-750 CE) continued expanding the empire significantly to include most of the Iberian Peninsula and the Caucasus. Conflict between Shia and Sunni Muslims grew during this period.
3) The Abbasid Caliphate (750-12
Dynasties
The Fatimid dynasty ruled over parts of North Africa, Egypt, and the Levant from 909-1171 CE. Founded by Ismaili leader Ubayd Allah, the Fatimid dynasty established Cairo as its capital and built al-Azhar mosque, which became an important center of Islamic learning. However, the Fatimid's lost control over their territories due to weakening central authority and the invasion of the Seljuk Turks in the 11th century. The Ayyubid dynasty, founded by Saladin, ruled much of the region in the 12th-13th centuries and ushered in an era of economic prosperity before being replaced by the Mamluks in Egypt and conquered by the
Saladin The Great
Saladin was born in 1137 in Tikrit, Iraq and spent his early years in Baalbek and Damascus. He was educated in Islamic teachings and trained as a military leader under Nur al-Din. In 1164 and 1169, Saladin helped his uncle with military expeditions against Crusaders and Shiite adversaries. He was later given control of Egypt. From 1174-1193, Saladin conquered territories including Damascus, Aleppo, Mosul, and recaptured Jerusalem in 1187, which sparked the Third Crusade. After establishing control over much of the region, Saladin died of a fever in 1193.
01020304050607080910.docx
010203040506070809101112
Safavid Iran
HIST 113
Islamic Civilization
Source: Historical Atlas of the Middle East
Source: University of Texas Map Collection
Shah Ismaʿil
(r.1501-1524)
Safavid Polities
Qizilbash: “red heads;” Turkic tribal military supporters
described as ghulat “extremists”
Tajiks: urban, Persian speaking literate classes
Support Persian high culture, pre-Islamic kingship tradition
Maydan-i Shah, Isfahan
Scene from the Houghton Shahnama
Source: Welch, Persian Painting
Source: Grabar, Mostly Miniatures
Scene from the Houghton Shahnama
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Shah ‘Abbas Fighting the Uzbeks, fresco, 16th century
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
The Rise of the Ottoman Empire
HIST 113
Islamic Civilization
Source: Hodgson, The Venture of Islam
Source: Rashid al-Din, Jami’ al-Tavarikh (Universal History) (14th century)
The Ilkhan Ghazan converts to Islam
Timur (Tamerlane)
1336-1405
Timur’s Mausoleum, Samarqand
5
Source: Lewis, Islam and the Arab World
Source: Tarihvemedeniyet.org
“Ten Sultans” Thesis
Ottoman Sultans (1299-1566)
Osman I (1299-1324) Murad II (1421-44; 1446-51)
Orhan (1324-62) Mehmed II (1444-46; 1451-81)
Murad I (1362-89) Bayezid II (1481-1512)
Bayazid I (1389-1402) Selim I (1512-1520)
Mehmed I (1413-21) Sulaiman I (1520-66)
Ulou Mosque, Bursa
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Interior of Ulou Mosque, Bursa
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Source: Hodgson, The Venture of Islam
Janissaries
Jeni cheri : “new troops”
Christian captives recruited and educated through devshirme system
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Stanislaw Chlebowski, “Imprisonment of Bayezid” (1878)
Mehmed the Conqueror
(r. 1444-46,1451-81)
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Hagia Sophia
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Expansion of the Ottoman Empire
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
CHAPTER 4
THE EMERGENCE OF THE OTTOMANS
In the second half of the seventh/thirteenth century, as the Seljuk state
fell apart, a number of principalities (beyliks) of a new kind came into
being in the western marches of Anatolia. They were in territory con-
quered as a result of holy wars (sing., gha%a) waged against Byzantium,
and hence are known as gha\i states. The Ottoman principality was one
of these. It was destined within a century to unite Anatolia and the
Balkans under its sovereignty, and to develop into an Islamic empire.
Let us now examine as a whole the formation of these gbifcy principalities.
The emergence of the Ottoman state can be understood only in the
context of the general history of the marches.
THE EMERGENCE OF TURCOMAN BORDER PRINCIPALITIES
IN WESTERN ANATOLIA
When the state of the Anatolian Seljuks develop ...
Seljuk architecture ppt
The document provides background information on the Seljuk Empire and Seljuk architecture. It discusses how the Seljuks originated as an Oghuz Turkic tribe and established their empire under leaders like Tughril Beg and Alp Arslan, conquering parts of Central Asia and the Middle East. It then summarizes key aspects of Seljuk architecture like its use of four-iwan mosques, muqarnas decoration, glazed tiles, and domes. A specific example discussed is the Grand Mosque of Isfahan, an important Seljuk monument in Iran.
Saladin, Muslim military hero,Ayyubids Dinasty,Saladin & the Crusaders ,
Saladin was a prominent Muslim military leader in the late 12th century who unified Egypt and parts of the Middle East. He defeated the Crusaders at the Battle of Hattin in 1187, recapturing Jerusalem for Muslim rule. Though he faced ongoing conflicts with European Crusaders, Saladin was praised for his leadership, military prowess, and mercy towards captives by both Islamic/Arabic and Western cultures. The document discusses his background, achievements unifying the Ayyubid dynasty, battles against the Crusaders, and lasting popularity in history.
Recommended
complete history of caliphate Umayyad
The Umayyad Caliphate began in 661 AD after Mu'awiyah defeated the fourth caliph Ali and established the Umayyad dynasty. The Umayyads expanded the Islamic empire significantly through military conquests. They also standardized the administration of the empire by establishing boards to oversee finances, correspondence, and other functions. The Umayyads made Damascus their capital and ruled over a vast territory, spreading Islam widely during their rule. However, internal conflicts and the rise of the Abbasid revolutionary movement eventually led to the downfall of the Umayyad dynasty in 750 AD.
Muslin 797
The document summarizes several Muslim conquests between the 7th and 15th centuries. It describes the Battle of Al-Qadisiyyah in 636 CE which resulted in the Muslim conquest of Persia. It then discusses the "Victory of Victories" in 642 CE which decisively defeated the Persians. It outlines wars between the Arab forces and Khazar group between 650-758 CE. It also summarizes the Arab conquest and control of areas in Southern Italy, Anatolia, and parts of Africa and Asia over subsequent centuries, before concluding with the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in 1918 CE.
Rise and fall of the Islamic Caliphate
The rise and fall of the Islamic Caliphate from its beginnings to its end can be summarized as follows:
1) The first Caliphate, the Rashidun Caliphate, was established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad and spanned from 632-661 CE under the leadership of the first four caliphs. It expanded Muslim rule across the Middle East and North Africa.
2) The Umayyad Caliphate (661-750 CE) continued expanding the empire significantly to include most of the Iberian Peninsula and the Caucasus. Conflict between Shia and Sunni Muslims grew during this period.
3) The Abbasid Caliphate (750-12
Dynasties
The Fatimid dynasty ruled over parts of North Africa, Egypt, and the Levant from 909-1171 CE. Founded by Ismaili leader Ubayd Allah, the Fatimid dynasty established Cairo as its capital and built al-Azhar mosque, which became an important center of Islamic learning. However, the Fatimid's lost control over their territories due to weakening central authority and the invasion of the Seljuk Turks in the 11th century. The Ayyubid dynasty, founded by Saladin, ruled much of the region in the 12th-13th centuries and ushered in an era of economic prosperity before being replaced by the Mamluks in Egypt and conquered by the
Saladin The Great
Saladin was born in 1137 in Tikrit, Iraq and spent his early years in Baalbek and Damascus. He was educated in Islamic teachings and trained as a military leader under Nur al-Din. In 1164 and 1169, Saladin helped his uncle with military expeditions against Crusaders and Shiite adversaries. He was later given control of Egypt. From 1174-1193, Saladin conquered territories including Damascus, Aleppo, Mosul, and recaptured Jerusalem in 1187, which sparked the Third Crusade. After establishing control over much of the region, Saladin died of a fever in 1193.
01020304050607080910.docx
010203040506070809101112
Safavid Iran
HIST 113
Islamic Civilization
Source: Historical Atlas of the Middle East
Source: University of Texas Map Collection
Shah Ismaʿil
(r.1501-1524)
Safavid Polities
Qizilbash: “red heads;” Turkic tribal military supporters
described as ghulat “extremists”
Tajiks: urban, Persian speaking literate classes
Support Persian high culture, pre-Islamic kingship tradition
Maydan-i Shah, Isfahan
Scene from the Houghton Shahnama
Source: Welch, Persian Painting
Source: Grabar, Mostly Miniatures
Scene from the Houghton Shahnama
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Shah ‘Abbas Fighting the Uzbeks, fresco, 16th century
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
The Rise of the Ottoman Empire
HIST 113
Islamic Civilization
Source: Hodgson, The Venture of Islam
Source: Rashid al-Din, Jami’ al-Tavarikh (Universal History) (14th century)
The Ilkhan Ghazan converts to Islam
Timur (Tamerlane)
1336-1405
Timur’s Mausoleum, Samarqand
5
Source: Lewis, Islam and the Arab World
Source: Tarihvemedeniyet.org
“Ten Sultans” Thesis
Ottoman Sultans (1299-1566)
Osman I (1299-1324) Murad II (1421-44; 1446-51)
Orhan (1324-62) Mehmed II (1444-46; 1451-81)
Murad I (1362-89) Bayezid II (1481-1512)
Bayazid I (1389-1402) Selim I (1512-1520)
Mehmed I (1413-21) Sulaiman I (1520-66)
Ulou Mosque, Bursa
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Interior of Ulou Mosque, Bursa
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Source: Hodgson, The Venture of Islam
Janissaries
Jeni cheri : “new troops”
Christian captives recruited and educated through devshirme system
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Stanislaw Chlebowski, “Imprisonment of Bayezid” (1878)
Mehmed the Conqueror
(r. 1444-46,1451-81)
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Hagia Sophia
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
Expansion of the Ottoman Empire
Source: Hattstein and Delius, Islam: Art and Architecture
CHAPTER 4
THE EMERGENCE OF THE OTTOMANS
In the second half of the seventh/thirteenth century, as the Seljuk state
fell apart, a number of principalities (beyliks) of a new kind came into
being in the western marches of Anatolia. They were in territory con-
quered as a result of holy wars (sing., gha%a) waged against Byzantium,
and hence are known as gha\i states. The Ottoman principality was one
of these. It was destined within a century to unite Anatolia and the
Balkans under its sovereignty, and to develop into an Islamic empire.
Let us now examine as a whole the formation of these gbifcy principalities.
The emergence of the Ottoman state can be understood only in the
context of the general history of the marches.
THE EMERGENCE OF TURCOMAN BORDER PRINCIPALITIES
IN WESTERN ANATOLIA
When the state of the Anatolian Seljuks develop ...
Seljuk architecture ppt
The document provides background information on the Seljuk Empire and Seljuk architecture. It discusses how the Seljuks originated as an Oghuz Turkic tribe and established their empire under leaders like Tughril Beg and Alp Arslan, conquering parts of Central Asia and the Middle East. It then summarizes key aspects of Seljuk architecture like its use of four-iwan mosques, muqarnas decoration, glazed tiles, and domes. A specific example discussed is the Grand Mosque of Isfahan, an important Seljuk monument in Iran.
Saladin, Muslim military hero,Ayyubids Dinasty,Saladin & the Crusaders ,
Saladin was a prominent Muslim military leader in the late 12th century who unified Egypt and parts of the Middle East. He defeated the Crusaders at the Battle of Hattin in 1187, recapturing Jerusalem for Muslim rule. Though he faced ongoing conflicts with European Crusaders, Saladin was praised for his leadership, military prowess, and mercy towards captives by both Islamic/Arabic and Western cultures. The document discusses his background, achievements unifying the Ayyubid dynasty, battles against the Crusaders, and lasting popularity in history.
Unit 3: al-Andalus
The document provides information about al-Ándalus from the 8th to 15th centuries. It begins with a timeline of the different phases: Conquest, Dependent Emirate, Independent Emirate, Caliphate of Córdoba, Taifa kingdoms, Almoravids, Almohads, and the Nasrid kingdom of Granada. It then discusses the Muslim conquest in the 8th century, the causes of their success, their only defeat at Covadonga, and the terms of the Treaty of Teodomiro. Subsequent sections cover the political independence of the Emirate of Córdoba, the establishment of the Caliphate, the reign of Almanzor,
Salahudin al ayubi
Salahuddin Yusuf bin Ayyub was a Muslim general and sultan of Egypt and Syria. He was born in 1138 in Tikrit, Iraq and died in 1193 in Damascus, Syria. He served Nuruddin Zangi and showed his military abilities against the Crusaders. In 1171 he conquered Egypt and united it with the Abbasid Caliphate. He then conquered Damascus in 1174 and other cities, gaining strength. In 1187 he attacked the Kingdom of Jerusalem and gained control of the city. With his conquests he founded the Ayyubid Dynasty and reclaimed Muslim lands from the Crusaders.
Al-Andalus
The document summarizes the history of Al-Andalus (711-1492) in Iberia after the Muslim conquest. It describes how Muslim armies invaded the Iberian peninsula in 711 CE after the Visigoth kingdom fell into crisis. They quickly conquered most of the peninsula, establishing an emirate. The emirate grew into an independent Islamic state and later a caliphate centered in Córdoba, which became one of the most advanced cities in Europe. Internal conflicts in the 11th century caused the caliphate to break into smaller kingdoms (taifas) that were eventually conquered by North African dynasties like the Almoravids and Almohads
Chapter 11 expanding trade networks in africa and india
Ibn Battuta, a legal scholar from Tangier, went on a hajj pilgrimage to Mecca in 1325. Instead of returning home, he decided to follow Islamic trade routes, traveling over 75,000 miles across North Africa, West Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia over the next two decades. During his travels, he documented his observations of various Muslim empires and kingdoms, including Mali, where the wealthy Mansa Musa ruled over rich gold mines, and the Delhi Sultanate in northern India. Ibn Battuta provided valuable firsthand accounts of trans-Saharan trade networks, cities like Timbuktu and Cairo, and the impact of the Black Death plague during this
Muslim Rule in Spain
1. Muslims ruled Spain for about eight centuries beginning in 714 AD, converting it into the most civilized and charming land in the world.
2. The long Muslim rule can be divided into three phases - a first phase of confusion, a golden era of power and progress from 756-1036 AD, and a final phase of anarchy and annihilation as petty states emerged and clashed.
3. In 1086 AD, Yusuf ibn Tashfin of Morocco invaded Spain and defeated the Christians at the Battle of Zallaqa, restoring Muslim power temporarily before infighting resumed after his death.
Timeline of Human History & Leaders (1071 AD - 1370 AD)
This content is all about the history of previous leaders. Here we can know about the mistake that was made by those previous leader and their raise and fall. In fact, we can know about the legacy and contribution of the leader. Here we know about the leader of 1171 AD to 1370AD.
Holy crusades
The document provides background on the Crusades, which were a series of military campaigns launched by Western European Christians between the 11th-13th centuries to recapture the Holy Land from Muslim rule. It summarizes the key events and outcomes of the First through Seventh Crusades. The First Crusade succeeded in capturing Jerusalem in 1099 and establishing Crusader states, while subsequent Crusades struggled against growing Muslim powers like Saladin and the Ayyubids and ultimately failed to maintain Christian control over the Holy Land.
Al andalus
1) The Visigoths ruled the Iberian Peninsula until the Muslim invasion led by Tariq ibn Ziyad in 711 AD. They established control over most of the region, which they called Al-Andalus.
2) Al-Andalus progressed from a dependent emirate under Umayyad rule to an independent emirate and later a caliphate based in Córdoba, which became one of the largest cities in the world.
3) After a period of fragmentation, the Nasrid Kingdom of Granada was the last Muslim state on the Iberian Peninsula before its fall to the Reconquista in 1492. The document outlines the
SALAHUDDIN AYUBI.5.pptx
I made this powerpoint presentation on a historic key figure SALAHUDDIN AYUBI. I used my own ideas completely and the results were outstanding. Take it as a sample and contact me for presentation making with high visual aids.
Jerusalem: the Central Point of Saladin's Life.
This document summarizes the life of Saladin and the political context in which he rose to power in the late 12th century. It describes how the region of Syria and Egypt was fragmented and weak, occupied by Crusaders. Saladin was born in 1138 in what is now Iraq to a family with military connections. He accompanied his uncle Shirkuh on campaigns in Egypt, which enabled Saladin to eventually seize control of Egypt as vizier in 1169 after Shirkuh's death. Becoming vizier had a profound effect on Saladin and spurred him to devote himself to liberating Jerusalem and resisting the Crusaders.
Naif AlsalemAlexander the Great is also widely known as Alex.docx
Naif Alsalem
Alexander the Great is also widely known as Alexander III of Macedon. He was the successor of his father, Philip II, to the kingship of the Ancient Greek when he was twenty years old. Most of his time in ruling was spent on unprecedented military campaign through Northeast Africa and Asia. Alexander the Great always won in combat, and he is considered one the most triumphant military commanders in history. This paper discusses the accomplishments of Alexander the Great as one of the world’s greatest military leaders (Nawotka, 2012).
After his father’s death, Alexander assumed his leadership position at the tender age of twenty. He inherited an experienced army and a strong kingdom. He was determined to conquer his enemy and expand his territory. He overthrew kingdoms such as that of Persian King Darius III a win that saw his kingdom stretch to Indus River from the Adriatic Sea. Alexandria earned his authority by conquering his enemies in the battlefield. He founded many cities especially in Egypt some of which were named after his name. In India, he defeated a city and had it named after a horse (Nawotka, 2012). He upgraded his military and went ahead to discover trade routes to and in Asia. Eventually, Alexander had conquered half of all that was known as the world at that time.
In conclusion, Alexander the Great was a great military leader. In fact, he was one of the greatest military commanders ever to live. He took over and dominated many empires from Asia, Africa and Europe. Looking into Alexander the Great helps one understand the history in the light of the strategies leaders employed to make sure they won in battle and expanded their territories.
WHY WAS ALEXENADER CONSIDERD GREAT IN ANCCIENT TIMES ?
.
Al-Andalus & Christian Kingdoms 2ºC
The early history of Al-Andalus involved the Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula in the early 8th century. By 711, Muslims had expanded across North Africa and the Mediterranean region. They crossed into the Iberian Peninsula aided by a civil war among Visigoth factions. The Muslims defeated the Visigoth king Roderic at the Battle of Guadalete. Within a few years, they occupied most of the Iberian Peninsula, establishing the emirate of Al-Andalus with its capital at Córdoba. The emirate was initially dependent on the Umayyad Caliphate in Damascus but became independent under Abd al-Rahman I, who founded
Concise history of muslim world volume 3 by rafi ahmed fedai
The document provides background information on the Abbasid Caliphate. It discusses how leadership of the pro-Hashimite movement passed from the Alavis to the Abbasids, laying the foundation for the Abbasid Caliphate. It then introduces Abul Abbas Abdullah bin Mohammad, the first Abbasid Caliph known as As-Saffah, noting he massacred hundreds of thousands to eliminate the Umayyads and establish Abbasid rule, with their capital in Iraq.
"Seljuk-Assassin Conflict: Medieval Power Struggle"
The conflict between the Seljuks and the Assassins was a pivotal chapter in the medieval history of the Islamic world, characterized by intricate power struggles, ideological clashes, and strategic maneuvering. Emerging from the vast expanses of Central Asia, the Seljuk Turks surged into the Middle East in the 11th century, establishing a formidable empire that stretched from Anatolia to Persia. Meanwhile, the Assassins, a secretive sect within Shia Islam, gained infamy for their unconventional methods of political assassination and covert operations.
At the heart of the conflict lay deep-seated ideological differences between the two factions. The Seljuks, adherents of Sunni Islam, sought to consolidate their authority and promote their version of Islamic orthodoxy. Led by charismatic rulers such as Alp Arslan and Malik Shah, they aimed to centralize power and expand their influence across the region. In contrast, the Assassins, followers of Ismailism, a branch of Shia Islam, challenged the Sunni establishment and sought to establish their own vision of religious and political authority. Under the leadership of figures like Hasan-i Sabbah, they employed guerrilla tactics and targeted assassinations to undermine Seljuk rule and assert their independence.
The conflict between the Seljuks and the Assassins was not confined to the battlefield; it played out across the intricate tapestry of medieval diplomacy, espionage, and intrigue. Both sides engaged in a relentless struggle for supremacy, employing a range of tactics to gain the upper hand. The Seljuks, with their vast military resources and centralized administration, sought to crush the Assassins through military campaigns and political maneuvering. Meanwhile, the Assassins, with their network of fortified strongholds and skilled operatives, struck at the heart of Seljuk power, sowing chaos and uncertainty among their ranks.
One of the defining features of the conflict was the Assassins' use of targeted killings as a means of achieving their objectives. Operating from their mountain fortresses, such as Alamut and Masyaf, they dispatched trained assassins to eliminate key Seljuk officials and allies. These assassinations were not only aimed at weakening Seljuk authority but also at sending a message to their enemies: no one was beyond their reach.
The Seljuks, for their part, launched numerous military campaigns against the Assassins in an attempt to eradicate the threat they posed. However, the rugged terrain of the Assassins' mountain strongholds made them difficult to dislodge, and the Seljuks often found themselves bogged down in protracted sieges and guerrilla warfare.
The conflict between the Seljuks and the Assassins reached its zenith in the 12th century, as both sides vied for control of key strategic territories and ideological dominance. However, the balance of power began to shift with the arrival of new players on the scene, most notably the Crusaders from Europe and the Mongol
Suleiman I, The Magnificent
Sent by Idris Tuna from Mustafa Zeki Demir Ortaokulu, Istambul. Part of eTwinning project - Meeting point in history: Szigetvár (translation from Turkish)
Ch.7
The Abbasid Caliphate declined due to internal power struggles and invasions from regional dynasties, leading to its eventual fall to the Mongols in 1258 CE. During this period, Islam spread throughout South and Southeast Asia through trade, conquest and missionary activities of Sufi mystics. Merchants and missionaries introduced Islamic beliefs, which sometimes syncretized with local Hindu and Buddhist traditions. The diffusion of Islam contributed to the establishment of sultanates in the region from the 13th century onward.
NOMADIC EMPIRE.pdf
The nomadic Mongols inhabited Central Asia in the 13th-14th centuries. Under the leadership of Genghis Khan, they established a vast transcontinental empire stretching from Europe to Asia. Genghis Khan united the Mongol tribes and then led military campaigns that conquered much of Eurasia, including parts of China, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe.
Al-Andalus & The Christian Kingdoms. 2 º ESO Best Compilation
The document summarizes the Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula in the early 8th century and the establishment of Al-Andalus. It then discusses the subsequent fragmentation of Al-Andalus into smaller Muslim states called taifas in the 11th century, and how this allowed Christian kingdoms in the north to expand. The document also outlines how the Almoravids and Almohads twice came from North Africa to assist Al-Andalus militarily against the Christians.
Al-Andalus
Created by María Jesús Campos, teacher of Social Studies, Geography and History in a bilingual section in Madrid
The Great Rulers, Abdul Rehman III, Abraham Lincholn, Alaxendar The Great.
Abdul Rehman III, Abraham Lincholn, Alaxendar The Great.
Islamic Advancement in the period of Abdul Rehman 3rd in Spain, Abraham Lincholn a great leader,also a lawyer and a son of shoe cobbler, and Alaxendar who conquered majority of the world.
Maximize Your Efficiency with This Comprehensive Project Management Platform ...
In today's work environment, staying organized and productive can be a daunting challenge. With multiple tasks, projects, and tools to juggle, it's easy to feel overwhelmed and lose focus. Fortunately, liftOS offers a comprehensive solution to streamline your workflow and boost your productivity. This innovative platform brings together all your essential tools, files, and tasks into a single, centralized workspace, allowing you to work smarter and more efficiently.
A comprehensive-study-of-biparjoy-cyclone-disaster-management-in-gujarat-a-ca...
Disaster management;
Cyclone Disaster Management;;
Biparjoy Cyclone Case Study;
Meteorological Observations;
Best practices in Disaster Management;
Synchronization of Agencies;
GSDMA in Cyclone disaster Management;
History of Cyclone in Arabian ocean;
Intensity of Cyclone in Gujarat;
Cyclone preparedness;
Miscellaneous observations - Biparjoy cyclone;
Role of social Media in Disaster Management;
Unique features of Biparjoy cyclone;
Role of IMD in Biparjoy Prediction;
Lessons Learned; Disaster Preparedness; published paper;
Case study; for disaster management agencies; for guideline to manage cyclone disaster; cyclone management; cyclone risks; rescue and rehabilitation for cyclone; timely evacuation during cyclone; port closure; tourism closure etc.
More Related Content
Similar to Presentation On "Yusuf Ibn Tashfin" a true leader (1061 to 1106)_ prepared by Md. Kamrul Hasan
Unit 3: al-Andalus
The document provides information about al-Ándalus from the 8th to 15th centuries. It begins with a timeline of the different phases: Conquest, Dependent Emirate, Independent Emirate, Caliphate of Córdoba, Taifa kingdoms, Almoravids, Almohads, and the Nasrid kingdom of Granada. It then discusses the Muslim conquest in the 8th century, the causes of their success, their only defeat at Covadonga, and the terms of the Treaty of Teodomiro. Subsequent sections cover the political independence of the Emirate of Córdoba, the establishment of the Caliphate, the reign of Almanzor,
Salahudin al ayubi
Salahuddin Yusuf bin Ayyub was a Muslim general and sultan of Egypt and Syria. He was born in 1138 in Tikrit, Iraq and died in 1193 in Damascus, Syria. He served Nuruddin Zangi and showed his military abilities against the Crusaders. In 1171 he conquered Egypt and united it with the Abbasid Caliphate. He then conquered Damascus in 1174 and other cities, gaining strength. In 1187 he attacked the Kingdom of Jerusalem and gained control of the city. With his conquests he founded the Ayyubid Dynasty and reclaimed Muslim lands from the Crusaders.
Al-Andalus
The document summarizes the history of Al-Andalus (711-1492) in Iberia after the Muslim conquest. It describes how Muslim armies invaded the Iberian peninsula in 711 CE after the Visigoth kingdom fell into crisis. They quickly conquered most of the peninsula, establishing an emirate. The emirate grew into an independent Islamic state and later a caliphate centered in Córdoba, which became one of the most advanced cities in Europe. Internal conflicts in the 11th century caused the caliphate to break into smaller kingdoms (taifas) that were eventually conquered by North African dynasties like the Almoravids and Almohads
Chapter 11 expanding trade networks in africa and india
Ibn Battuta, a legal scholar from Tangier, went on a hajj pilgrimage to Mecca in 1325. Instead of returning home, he decided to follow Islamic trade routes, traveling over 75,000 miles across North Africa, West Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia over the next two decades. During his travels, he documented his observations of various Muslim empires and kingdoms, including Mali, where the wealthy Mansa Musa ruled over rich gold mines, and the Delhi Sultanate in northern India. Ibn Battuta provided valuable firsthand accounts of trans-Saharan trade networks, cities like Timbuktu and Cairo, and the impact of the Black Death plague during this
Muslim Rule in Spain
1. Muslims ruled Spain for about eight centuries beginning in 714 AD, converting it into the most civilized and charming land in the world.
2. The long Muslim rule can be divided into three phases - a first phase of confusion, a golden era of power and progress from 756-1036 AD, and a final phase of anarchy and annihilation as petty states emerged and clashed.
3. In 1086 AD, Yusuf ibn Tashfin of Morocco invaded Spain and defeated the Christians at the Battle of Zallaqa, restoring Muslim power temporarily before infighting resumed after his death.
Timeline of Human History & Leaders (1071 AD - 1370 AD)
This content is all about the history of previous leaders. Here we can know about the mistake that was made by those previous leader and their raise and fall. In fact, we can know about the legacy and contribution of the leader. Here we know about the leader of 1171 AD to 1370AD.
Holy crusades
The document provides background on the Crusades, which were a series of military campaigns launched by Western European Christians between the 11th-13th centuries to recapture the Holy Land from Muslim rule. It summarizes the key events and outcomes of the First through Seventh Crusades. The First Crusade succeeded in capturing Jerusalem in 1099 and establishing Crusader states, while subsequent Crusades struggled against growing Muslim powers like Saladin and the Ayyubids and ultimately failed to maintain Christian control over the Holy Land.
Al andalus
1) The Visigoths ruled the Iberian Peninsula until the Muslim invasion led by Tariq ibn Ziyad in 711 AD. They established control over most of the region, which they called Al-Andalus.
2) Al-Andalus progressed from a dependent emirate under Umayyad rule to an independent emirate and later a caliphate based in Córdoba, which became one of the largest cities in the world.
3) After a period of fragmentation, the Nasrid Kingdom of Granada was the last Muslim state on the Iberian Peninsula before its fall to the Reconquista in 1492. The document outlines the
SALAHUDDIN AYUBI.5.pptx
I made this powerpoint presentation on a historic key figure SALAHUDDIN AYUBI. I used my own ideas completely and the results were outstanding. Take it as a sample and contact me for presentation making with high visual aids.
Jerusalem: the Central Point of Saladin's Life.
This document summarizes the life of Saladin and the political context in which he rose to power in the late 12th century. It describes how the region of Syria and Egypt was fragmented and weak, occupied by Crusaders. Saladin was born in 1138 in what is now Iraq to a family with military connections. He accompanied his uncle Shirkuh on campaigns in Egypt, which enabled Saladin to eventually seize control of Egypt as vizier in 1169 after Shirkuh's death. Becoming vizier had a profound effect on Saladin and spurred him to devote himself to liberating Jerusalem and resisting the Crusaders.
Naif AlsalemAlexander the Great is also widely known as Alex.docx
Naif Alsalem
Alexander the Great is also widely known as Alexander III of Macedon. He was the successor of his father, Philip II, to the kingship of the Ancient Greek when he was twenty years old. Most of his time in ruling was spent on unprecedented military campaign through Northeast Africa and Asia. Alexander the Great always won in combat, and he is considered one the most triumphant military commanders in history. This paper discusses the accomplishments of Alexander the Great as one of the world’s greatest military leaders (Nawotka, 2012).
After his father’s death, Alexander assumed his leadership position at the tender age of twenty. He inherited an experienced army and a strong kingdom. He was determined to conquer his enemy and expand his territory. He overthrew kingdoms such as that of Persian King Darius III a win that saw his kingdom stretch to Indus River from the Adriatic Sea. Alexandria earned his authority by conquering his enemies in the battlefield. He founded many cities especially in Egypt some of which were named after his name. In India, he defeated a city and had it named after a horse (Nawotka, 2012). He upgraded his military and went ahead to discover trade routes to and in Asia. Eventually, Alexander had conquered half of all that was known as the world at that time.
In conclusion, Alexander the Great was a great military leader. In fact, he was one of the greatest military commanders ever to live. He took over and dominated many empires from Asia, Africa and Europe. Looking into Alexander the Great helps one understand the history in the light of the strategies leaders employed to make sure they won in battle and expanded their territories.
WHY WAS ALEXENADER CONSIDERD GREAT IN ANCCIENT TIMES ?
.
Al-Andalus & Christian Kingdoms 2ºC
The early history of Al-Andalus involved the Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula in the early 8th century. By 711, Muslims had expanded across North Africa and the Mediterranean region. They crossed into the Iberian Peninsula aided by a civil war among Visigoth factions. The Muslims defeated the Visigoth king Roderic at the Battle of Guadalete. Within a few years, they occupied most of the Iberian Peninsula, establishing the emirate of Al-Andalus with its capital at Córdoba. The emirate was initially dependent on the Umayyad Caliphate in Damascus but became independent under Abd al-Rahman I, who founded
Concise history of muslim world volume 3 by rafi ahmed fedai
The document provides background information on the Abbasid Caliphate. It discusses how leadership of the pro-Hashimite movement passed from the Alavis to the Abbasids, laying the foundation for the Abbasid Caliphate. It then introduces Abul Abbas Abdullah bin Mohammad, the first Abbasid Caliph known as As-Saffah, noting he massacred hundreds of thousands to eliminate the Umayyads and establish Abbasid rule, with their capital in Iraq.
"Seljuk-Assassin Conflict: Medieval Power Struggle"
The conflict between the Seljuks and the Assassins was a pivotal chapter in the medieval history of the Islamic world, characterized by intricate power struggles, ideological clashes, and strategic maneuvering. Emerging from the vast expanses of Central Asia, the Seljuk Turks surged into the Middle East in the 11th century, establishing a formidable empire that stretched from Anatolia to Persia. Meanwhile, the Assassins, a secretive sect within Shia Islam, gained infamy for their unconventional methods of political assassination and covert operations.
At the heart of the conflict lay deep-seated ideological differences between the two factions. The Seljuks, adherents of Sunni Islam, sought to consolidate their authority and promote their version of Islamic orthodoxy. Led by charismatic rulers such as Alp Arslan and Malik Shah, they aimed to centralize power and expand their influence across the region. In contrast, the Assassins, followers of Ismailism, a branch of Shia Islam, challenged the Sunni establishment and sought to establish their own vision of religious and political authority. Under the leadership of figures like Hasan-i Sabbah, they employed guerrilla tactics and targeted assassinations to undermine Seljuk rule and assert their independence.
The conflict between the Seljuks and the Assassins was not confined to the battlefield; it played out across the intricate tapestry of medieval diplomacy, espionage, and intrigue. Both sides engaged in a relentless struggle for supremacy, employing a range of tactics to gain the upper hand. The Seljuks, with their vast military resources and centralized administration, sought to crush the Assassins through military campaigns and political maneuvering. Meanwhile, the Assassins, with their network of fortified strongholds and skilled operatives, struck at the heart of Seljuk power, sowing chaos and uncertainty among their ranks.
One of the defining features of the conflict was the Assassins' use of targeted killings as a means of achieving their objectives. Operating from their mountain fortresses, such as Alamut and Masyaf, they dispatched trained assassins to eliminate key Seljuk officials and allies. These assassinations were not only aimed at weakening Seljuk authority but also at sending a message to their enemies: no one was beyond their reach.
The Seljuks, for their part, launched numerous military campaigns against the Assassins in an attempt to eradicate the threat they posed. However, the rugged terrain of the Assassins' mountain strongholds made them difficult to dislodge, and the Seljuks often found themselves bogged down in protracted sieges and guerrilla warfare.
The conflict between the Seljuks and the Assassins reached its zenith in the 12th century, as both sides vied for control of key strategic territories and ideological dominance. However, the balance of power began to shift with the arrival of new players on the scene, most notably the Crusaders from Europe and the Mongol
Suleiman I, The Magnificent
Sent by Idris Tuna from Mustafa Zeki Demir Ortaokulu, Istambul. Part of eTwinning project - Meeting point in history: Szigetvár (translation from Turkish)
Ch.7
The Abbasid Caliphate declined due to internal power struggles and invasions from regional dynasties, leading to its eventual fall to the Mongols in 1258 CE. During this period, Islam spread throughout South and Southeast Asia through trade, conquest and missionary activities of Sufi mystics. Merchants and missionaries introduced Islamic beliefs, which sometimes syncretized with local Hindu and Buddhist traditions. The diffusion of Islam contributed to the establishment of sultanates in the region from the 13th century onward.
NOMADIC EMPIRE.pdf
The nomadic Mongols inhabited Central Asia in the 13th-14th centuries. Under the leadership of Genghis Khan, they established a vast transcontinental empire stretching from Europe to Asia. Genghis Khan united the Mongol tribes and then led military campaigns that conquered much of Eurasia, including parts of China, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe.
Al-Andalus & The Christian Kingdoms. 2 º ESO Best Compilation
The document summarizes the Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula in the early 8th century and the establishment of Al-Andalus. It then discusses the subsequent fragmentation of Al-Andalus into smaller Muslim states called taifas in the 11th century, and how this allowed Christian kingdoms in the north to expand. The document also outlines how the Almoravids and Almohads twice came from North Africa to assist Al-Andalus militarily against the Christians.
Al-Andalus
Created by María Jesús Campos, teacher of Social Studies, Geography and History in a bilingual section in Madrid
The Great Rulers, Abdul Rehman III, Abraham Lincholn, Alaxendar The Great.
Abdul Rehman III, Abraham Lincholn, Alaxendar The Great.
Islamic Advancement in the period of Abdul Rehman 3rd in Spain, Abraham Lincholn a great leader,also a lawyer and a son of shoe cobbler, and Alaxendar who conquered majority of the world.
Similar to Presentation On "Yusuf Ibn Tashfin" a true leader (1061 to 1106)_ prepared by Md. Kamrul Hasan (20)
Chapter 11 expanding trade networks in africa and india
Chapter 11 expanding trade networks in africa and india
Timeline of Human History & Leaders (1071 AD - 1370 AD)
Timeline of Human History & Leaders (1071 AD - 1370 AD)
Naif AlsalemAlexander the Great is also widely known as Alex.docx
Naif AlsalemAlexander the Great is also widely known as Alex.docx
Concise history of muslim world volume 3 by rafi ahmed fedai
Concise history of muslim world volume 3 by rafi ahmed fedai
"Seljuk-Assassin Conflict: Medieval Power Struggle"
"Seljuk-Assassin Conflict: Medieval Power Struggle"
Al-Andalus & The Christian Kingdoms. 2 º ESO Best Compilation
Al-Andalus & The Christian Kingdoms. 2 º ESO Best Compilation
The Great Rulers, Abdul Rehman III, Abraham Lincholn, Alaxendar The Great.
The Great Rulers, Abdul Rehman III, Abraham Lincholn, Alaxendar The Great.
Recently uploaded
Maximize Your Efficiency with This Comprehensive Project Management Platform ...
In today's work environment, staying organized and productive can be a daunting challenge. With multiple tasks, projects, and tools to juggle, it's easy to feel overwhelmed and lose focus. Fortunately, liftOS offers a comprehensive solution to streamline your workflow and boost your productivity. This innovative platform brings together all your essential tools, files, and tasks into a single, centralized workspace, allowing you to work smarter and more efficiently.
A comprehensive-study-of-biparjoy-cyclone-disaster-management-in-gujarat-a-ca...
Disaster management;
Cyclone Disaster Management;;
Biparjoy Cyclone Case Study;
Meteorological Observations;
Best practices in Disaster Management;
Synchronization of Agencies;
GSDMA in Cyclone disaster Management;
History of Cyclone in Arabian ocean;
Intensity of Cyclone in Gujarat;
Cyclone preparedness;
Miscellaneous observations - Biparjoy cyclone;
Role of social Media in Disaster Management;
Unique features of Biparjoy cyclone;
Role of IMD in Biparjoy Prediction;
Lessons Learned; Disaster Preparedness; published paper;
Case study; for disaster management agencies; for guideline to manage cyclone disaster; cyclone management; cyclone risks; rescue and rehabilitation for cyclone; timely evacuation during cyclone; port closure; tourism closure etc.
9 Ways Managers Kill Morale (and What to Do Instead)
This presentation, "The Morale Killers: 9 Ways Managers Unintentionally Demotivate Employees (and How to Fix It)," is a deep dive into the critical factors that can negatively impact employee morale and engagement. Based on extensive research and real-world experiences, this presentation reveals the nine most common mistakes managers make, often without even realizing it.
The presentation begins by highlighting the alarming statistic that 70% of employees report feeling disengaged at work, underscoring the urgency of addressing this issue. It then delves into each of the nine "morale killers," providing clear explanations and illustrative examples.
1. Ignoring Achievements: The presentation emphasizes the importance of recognizing and rewarding employees' efforts, tailored to their individual preferences.
2. Bad Hiring/Promotions & Broken Promises: It reveals the detrimental effects of poor hiring and promotion decisions, along with the erosion of trust that results from broken promises.
3. Treating Everyone Equally & Tolerating Poor Performance: This section stresses the need for fair treatment while acknowledging that employees have different needs. It also emphasizes the importance of addressing poor performance promptly.
4. Stifling Growth & Lack of Interest: The presentation highlights the importance of providing opportunities for learning and growth, as well as showing genuine care for employees' well-being.
5. Unclear Communication & Micromanaging: It exposes the frustration and resentment caused by vague expectations and excessive control, advocating for clear communication and employee empowerment.
The presentation then shifts its focus to the power of recognition and empowerment, highlighting how a culture of appreciation can fuel engagement and motivation. It provides actionable takeaways for managers, emphasizing the need to stop demotivating behaviors and start actively fostering a positive workplace culture.
The presentation concludes with a strong call to action, encouraging viewers to explore the accompanying blog post, "9 Proven Ways to Crush Employee Morale (and How to Avoid Them)," for a more in-depth analysis and practical solutions.
innovation in nursing practice, education and management.pptx
MSc nursing 2 nd year Government college of nursing Rajnandgaon Chhattisgarh
m249-saw PMI To familiarize the soldier with the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon ...
M249 Saw marksman PMIThe Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW), or 5.56mm M249 is an individually portable, gas operated, magazine or disintegrating metallic link-belt fed, light machine gun with fixed headspace and quick change barrel feature. The M249 engages point targets out to 800 meters, firing the improved NATO standard 5.56mm cartridge. The SAW forms the basis of firepower for the fire team. The gunner has the option of using 30-round M16 magazines or linked ammunition from pre-loaded 200-round plastic magazines. The gunner's basic load is 600 rounds of linked ammunition. The SAW was developed through an initially Army-led research and development effort and eventually a Joint NDO program in the late 1970s/early 1980s to restore sustained and accurate automatic weapons fire to the fire team and squad. When actually fielded in the mid-1980s, the SAW was issued as a one-for-one replacement for the designated "automatic rifle" (M16A1) in the Fire Team. In this regard, the SAW filled the void created by the retirement of the Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) during the 1950s because interim automatic weapons (e.g. M-14E2/M16A1) had failed as viable "base of fire" weapons.
Early in the SAW's fielding, the Army identified the need for a Product Improvement Program (PIP) to enhance the weapon. This effort resulted in a "PIP kit" which modifies the barrel, handguard, stock, pistol grip, buffer, and sights.
The M249 machine gun is an ideal complementary weapon system for the infantry squad platoon. It is light enough to be carried and operated by one man, and can be fired from the hip in an assault, even when loaded with a 200-round ammunition box. The barrel change facility ensures that it can continue to fire for long periods. The US Army has conducted strenuous trials on the M249 MG, showing that this weapon has a reliability factor that is well above that of most other small arms weapon systems. Today, the US Army and Marine Corps utilize the license-produced M249 SAW.
Neal Elbaum Shares Top 5 Trends Shaping the Logistics Industry in 2024
In the ever-evolving world of logistics, staying ahead of the curve is crucial. Industry expert Neal Elbaum highlights the top five trends shaping the logistics industry in 2024, offering valuable insights into the future of supply chain management.
From Concept to reality : Implementing Lean Managements DMAIC Methodology for...
The Ready-Made Garments (RMG) industry in Bangladesh is a cornerstone of the economy, but increasing costs and stagnant productivity pose significant challenges to profitability. This study explores the implementation of Lean Management in the Sampling Section of RMG factories to enhance productivity. Drawing from a comprehensive literature review, theoretical framework, and action research methodology, the study identifies key areas for improvement and proposes solutions.
Through the DMAIC approach (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control), the research identifies low productivity as the primary problem in the Sampling Section, with a PPH (Productivity per head) of only 4.0. Using Lean Management techniques such as 5S, Standardized work, PDCA/Kaizen, KANBAN, and Quick Changeover, the study addresses issues such as pre and post Quick Changeover (QCO) time, improper line balancing, and sudden plan changes.
The research employs regression analysis to test hypotheses, revealing a significant correlation between reducing QCO time and increasing productivity. With a regression equation of Y = -0.000501X + 6.72 and an R-squared value of 0.98, the study demonstrates a strong relationship between the independent variables (QCO downtime and improper line balancing downtime) and the dependent variable (productivity per head).
The findings suggest that by implementing Lean Management practices and addressing key productivity inhibitors, RMG factories can achieve substantial improvements in efficiency and profitability. The study provides valuable insights for practitioners, policymakers, and researchers seeking to enhance productivity in the RMG industry and similar manufacturing sectors.
Small Business Management An Entrepreneur’s Guidebook 8th edition by Byrd tes...
Small Business Management An Entrepreneur’s Guidebook 8th edition by Byrd test bank.docx
https://qidiantiku.com/test-bank-for-small-business-management-an-entrepreneurs-guidebook-8th-edition-by-mary-jane-byrd.shtml
All the Small Things - XP2024 Bolzano/Bozen
Originally presented at XP2024 Bolzano
While agile has entered the post-mainstream age, possibly losing its mojo along the way, the rise of remote working is dealing a more severe blow than its industrialization.
In this talk we'll have a look to the cumulative effect of the constraints of a remote working environment and of the common countermeasures.
Designing and Sustaining Large-Scale Value-Centered Agile Ecosystems (powered...
Is Agile dead? It depends on what you mean by 'Agile'. If you mean that the organizations are not getting the promised benefits because they were focusing too much on the team-level agile "ways of working" instead of systemic global improvements -- then we are in agreement. It is a misunderstanding of Agility that led us down a dead-end. At Org Topologies, we see bright sparks -- the signs of the 'second wave of Agile' as we call it. The emphasis is shifting towards both in-team and inter-team collaboration. Away from false dichotomies. Both: team autonomy and shared broad product ownership are required to sustain true result-oriented organizational agility. Org Topologies is a package offering a visual language plus thinking tools required to communicate org development direction and can be used to help design and then sustain org change aiming at higher organizational archetypes.
Recently uploaded (10)
Maximize Your Efficiency with This Comprehensive Project Management Platform ...
Maximize Your Efficiency with This Comprehensive Project Management Platform ...
A comprehensive-study-of-biparjoy-cyclone-disaster-management-in-gujarat-a-ca...
A comprehensive-study-of-biparjoy-cyclone-disaster-management-in-gujarat-a-ca...
9 Ways Managers Kill Morale (and What to Do Instead)
9 Ways Managers Kill Morale (and What to Do Instead)
innovation in nursing practice, education and management.pptx
innovation in nursing practice, education and management.pptx
m249-saw PMI To familiarize the soldier with the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon ...
m249-saw PMI To familiarize the soldier with the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon ...
Neal Elbaum Shares Top 5 Trends Shaping the Logistics Industry in 2024
Neal Elbaum Shares Top 5 Trends Shaping the Logistics Industry in 2024
From Concept to reality : Implementing Lean Managements DMAIC Methodology for...
From Concept to reality : Implementing Lean Managements DMAIC Methodology for...
Small Business Management An Entrepreneur’s Guidebook 8th edition by Byrd tes...
Small Business Management An Entrepreneur’s Guidebook 8th edition by Byrd tes...
Designing and Sustaining Large-Scale Value-Centered Agile Ecosystems (powered...
Designing and Sustaining Large-Scale Value-Centered Agile Ecosystems (powered...
Presentation On "Yusuf Ibn Tashfin" a true leader (1061 to 1106)_ prepared by Md. Kamrul Hasan
- 3. Born: 1009 Founded the city of Marrakesh. Came to Al-Andalus from Africa to help the Muslims fight against Alfonso VI. Led the Muslim forces in the Battle of Zallaqa/Sagrajas. Achieved victory and promoting an Islamic system in the region. Died: September 2, 1106, Marrakesh, Morocco. 3
- 4. Sultan of Morocco Amir Al-Muslimin(Prince of the Muslim) Leader of Berber Almoravid empire. Among politicians, rank was 2,849 out of 14,801. Position of Yusuf Ibn Tashfin 4
- 5. Led the Almoravid armies 12 years in expeditions to the north and east. By 1082 he had conquered virtually all of Morocco and western Algeria. Yusuf's first campaign in 1085. Fight against the king Alfonso VI in 1086. 5
- 6. Battleof Zallaqa Date: 23 October 1086 Location: North of Badajoz The name Battle of Zallaqa (in English "slippery ground") because of the poor footing caused by the tremendous amount of blood shed that day, which gave rise to its name in Arabic. 6
- 7. In 1086, resulted in the famous victory of al-Zallaqa, in which Alfonso's armies were decisively defeated. In 1088, Ibn Tashfin was defeated by the revived Christian forces. In 1090 he returned again to Spain, this time campaigning against the Moslem kings on the grounds that they had failed in their duty as Moslem sovereigns. A fourth expedition was required, in 1097, which ended in Almoravid control over the southern half of the Iberian Peninsula. Yusuf IbnTashfincrossedinto Spainfour times 7
- 8. 8
- 9. LearningsfromYusuf Ibn Tashfin How a leader should act. To be helpful & selfless duty. True knowledge of Jihad. As a Muslim Ibn Tashfin left us the message that “Unity can bring peace in Islam”. 9