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Bicycle Parking
and the quality of Public Space



Ron Bissels - Concept Manager Bicycle Parking, VelopA
Natasja Boekel – Export Manager, Jan Kuipers Nunspeet
Mark Pruijssen – Export Manager, Falco
My Transport
Content
  Quality of public space
  Human factors
  Bicycle parking policy
  Practical issues
  Communication
Quality of public space
Imagine what could happen if we would
build our cities on joy and happiness…
It is difficult to create a place
where nobody wants to be;
  and somehow we always
      manage to do so.

     William H. Whyte
People appreciate places the best
when they can sit there and eat.
The most evident appreciation shows
when they take of their shoes.
Public
Space
and
bicycles
Who is THE cyclist?
The image grows..
THE cyclist
does not exist….




                   ..nor does
                   THE bicycle
Every group has
its own bicycle
Every parking facility has its own user distance
Every parking facility has its own parking time
Need for regulation
Bicycle parking policy
Step 1: Bicycle parking on the agenda
Step 2: Integral approach
Step 3: Analysis and solutions
Step 4: Policy goals
Step 5: Implementation
Step 6: Evaluation
Step 1:
Bicycle parking on the agenda

  Lack of space
  Theft prevention
  Quality of public space
Step 2:
Integral approach

    Accessibility
    Air quality
    Investments/economy
    …….
Step 3:
Analysis

    # Stolen bikes
    Use of existing facilities
    Illegal parking
    Complaints
    “Orphan bikes”
Step 4:
Policy targets: Develop stragey

  Spacial priorities
  Technical levels of quality
   and financial aspects
  Policy characteristics
  Structural policy attention
Step 4:
Policy goals: Financing
  Local government
  Direct interest parties
  Combination with advertising
Step 5:
Implementation: Natural allies

  Police/fire brigade/
   ambulance organisation
  Employment projects
  Shopkeepers/
   project developers
  Residents
  Cyclists association
Step 5:
Implementation: Research results, facts &
figures
  Handbooks
  Lessons learned
  Quality standard
   “Fietsparkeur”
Step 5:
Implementation: Control and exploitation
Step 6:
Evaluation: Monitoring parking behavior

    Occupancy degree
    Satisfaction
    Parking time
    Internal use of facilities
Step 6:
Evaluation:
Maintenance program




                        Maintenance
                        Balance supply and demand
                        Enforcement
Practical issues

Bikers don’t park around
   the corner
Practical issues
Find combination possibilities
Practical issues
Mark (un)wanted places:
  Red carpet in Groningen
  Bike section in Amsterdam
  Printed road signs in Utrecht
Practical issues
Pay attention to different models
and different use
Practical issues
Post parking
Practical issues
No post = no bicycle
Practical issues
Fences attract
bicycles
Practical issues

Create extra space for bicycle
parking:
  Materialising in Ede,
   Veenendaal and The Hague
  Peak racks in Groningen
Practical issues

Cyclists prefer to park
their bikes next to another
Practical issues
Peak racks




Before       After
Communication
Levels of sophistication
    Cyclists prefer stands     High low racks save a lot of space
    User friendly              And help to park orderly
    But space inefficient
    And a “messy” public
     space




                                        Two tier parking systems are the most
                                         efficient
                                        Very user friendly these days
Promote parking facilities; make them visible
From the streets
Combine services

    Bicycle parking
    Public toilet
    Lockers
    Newspapers
    Bike repair
    Bike rental
Start young
Located in Vriezenveen                                 Located in Nunspeet
                           Located in Leiderdorp
Founded in 1951                                        Founded in 1929
                           Founded in 1959
Branches in the                                        Branches in the
Netherlands, United        Sites in the Netherlands,   Netherlands and
Kingdom, Germany and       Belgium and Germany         Germany
Denmark
                           Living – outside –          Representations
Representations            together                    throughout Western
throughout Western                                     Europe
Europe and USA             sustainable
                                                       Quality, versatility and
Partners on a journey to   2 brands                    sustainability
urban creativity
Questions?
Presentatiemartinreuvekamp

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